Hand pressing prevention mechanism for servo press
By designing the protective part on the servo press and using the coordinated work of the adjustment mechanism and the protective mechanism, the risk of crushing that operators may be subject to during processing operations is solved, and effective protection of operators' hands is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422173944.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-05
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-27
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-09-05
AI Technical Summary
When the servo press is working, the operator may be pressed to the finger by the press, causing injury.
A pressure-proof hand mechanism for servo presses is designed, including a base, a working part and a protective part. The protective part consists of an adjustment mechanism and a protection mechanism. The adjustment mechanism includes a support block, an elastic adjustment group and a limiting plate. The protection mechanism includes a fence plate, a transmission disc, a transmission rod tube, a baffle plate and a resistance frame. These components work together to prevent the operator's hands from being pressed.
It effectively prevents the operator from being pressed to his fingers during the servo press, reduces the risk of injury, and ensures the normal processing of the workpiece.
Smart Images
Figure CN223030459U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model discloses a hand pressure prevention mechanism for a servo press, and relates to the technical field of servo press processing. Background Art
[0002] A servo press is a press that uses a servo motor as a power source. Unlike traditional hydraulic presses or mechanical presses, a servo press achieves precise control of pressure, speed, and displacement through a servo motor and a sophisticated control system. This makes the servo press perform well in many high-precision, high-efficiency processing tasks.
[0003] When the servo press is performing processing operations, the operator will use his hands to feed the parts under the pressing head to process the parts. During this process, the operator's fingers may be pressed by the press during the workpiece processing or the process of feeding the parts, causing injury. Therefore, it is necessary to provide a servo press anti-hand pressure mechanism to solve the above problem. Utility Model Content
[0004] The utility model aims to provide a hand-pressing prevention mechanism for a servo press, so as to prevent an operator from being injured by having his hand pressed during operation of the servo press.
[0005] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solution: a hand pressure prevention mechanism for a servo press, comprising a base, characterized in that: a working part is mounted on the base for pressing down a workpiece, a protective part is mounted on the working part for protecting the hands of the staff from injury when the working part is working; the protective part comprises an adjusting mechanism, and a protective mechanism is mounted below the adjusting mechanism;
[0006] The adjusting mechanism includes a supporting block, on which an elastic adjusting group is installed for adjusting the up and down movement of the supporting block, and a limiting plate is slidably installed on the side of the supporting block for limiting the moving direction of the supporting block; the protecting mechanism includes a surrounding plate, which is fixedly connected to the connecting plate, and a transmission disk is slidably installed at the central axis of the surrounding plate, and the center of the transmission disk is arranged at a through hole for the passage of the working pressure head, a transmission rod tube is installed at the central axis below the transmission disk, a bracket is installed below the surrounding plate, a baffle is hinged on the upper end of the bracket, and a resistance frame is installed on the transmission rod tube.
[0007] Preferably, four groups of connecting protrusions are arranged on the abutment frame, the top ends of the connecting protrusions are slidably connected with push blocks, the push blocks are slidably connected to the bracket, and the transmission rod tube is slidably connected to the enclosure plate.
[0008] Preferably, a spring is provided below the transmission disc, and the spring is fixedly connected to the enclosure plate.
[0009] Preferably, two elastic force adjustment groups are provided, a connecting rod is installed through the center of the elastic force adjustment group, a connecting plate is installed below the connecting rod, and the connecting plate is fixedly connected to the protective mechanism.
[0010] Preferably, a sliding groove with one end inclined at a certain angle is provided at the connection between the push block and the connecting protrusion.
[0011] Preferably, a protrusion is provided on the outer surface of the push block, and the protrusion is connected to the inner surface of the baffle.
[0012] Preferably, there is a certain distance between the baffle and the bracket.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects: by pressing down the working part, the adjusting mechanism adaptively drives the protective mechanism to move to a suitable position away from the workpiece, and at the same time the working part contacts the transmission plate, pressing down the transmission plate causes the transmission plate to slide downward in the enclosure, driving the transmission rod tube to slide downward, and the contact frame installed thereon pushes the push block outward, and the push block pushes the baffle outward, and the baffle pushes objects on its outside, including the operator's hands for picking up the workpiece, away from the processing pressure head, so as to prevent the operator's hands from being pressed by the working part when working. By setting the enclosure, it can prevent the operator's hands or sleeves and other debris from being rolled into the working part when the working part is pressed down, thereby causing injury. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0014] Figure 1 It is an overall schematic diagram of an anti-pressure hand mechanism for a servo press;
[0015] Figure 2 for Figure 1 A schematic diagram of a protective part of an anti-pressure hand mechanism for a servo press;
[0016] Figure 3 for Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the protection organization of the Central Protection Department;
[0017] Among them, the reference numerals in the figure are:
[0018] 1. Base; 2. Working part; 3. Protection part; 31. Adjustment mechanism; 311. Support block; 312. Elastic adjustment group; 313. Connecting rod; 314. Limiting plate; 315. Connecting plate; 32. Protection mechanism; 321. Enclosure; 322. Transmission disc; 323. Through hole; 324. Baffle; 325. Spring; 326. Bracket; 327. Transmission rod tube; 328. Resistance frame; 329. Push block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0019] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present utility model without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0020] Specific implementation cases:
[0021] As Figure 1 shown, a hand protection mechanism for a servo press includes a base 1, a working part 2 is installed on the base 1 for pressing down on a workpiece, and a protection part 3 is installed on the working part 2 to protect the hands of workers from being injured when the working part 2 is working;
[0022] The servo press is automatically controlled by a program. The punch below the working part 2 only moves downward, and the protection part 3 adaptively protects the hands of the operator according to the downward movement of the punch.
[0023] As Figure 2 shown, the protection part 3 includes an adjustment mechanism 31, and a protection mechanism 32 is installed below the adjustment mechanism 31;
[0024] The function of the adjustment mechanism 31 is to make its structure more stable when the protection part 3 is working, and at the same time enable the protection mechanism 32 to move along with the movement of the punch of the working part 2. The protection mechanism 32 is the main mechanism to protect the operator's hand from being pressed by the punch during work;
[0025] The adjustment mechanism 31 includes a support block 311, an elastic force adjustment group 312 is installed on the support block 311 for adjusting the up and down movement of the support block 311, a limit plate 314 is slidably installed on the side of the support block 311 for restricting the movement direction of the support block 311, there are two groups of the elastic force adjustment group 312, a connecting rod 313 is installed through the center of the elastic force adjustment group 312, and a connecting plate 315 is installed below the connecting rod 313. The connecting plate 315 is fixedly connected to the protection mechanism 32;
[0026] When the adjustment mechanism 31 is working, the downward movement of the protection mechanism 32 drives the connecting rod 313 installed on the connecting plate 315 to move downward. At the same time, the elastic force adjustment group 312 pulls the support block 311 to move downward along the limit plate 314 until the protection mechanism 32 moves to the designated position. At the same time, the adjustment mechanism 31 can adjust the overall position of the adjustment mechanism 31 through a cylinder to adapt to the different size requirements of different workpieces to be processed. The elastic force adjustment group 312 is a adjustment device mainly composed of a tension spring (not shown in the figure), which is a prior art and will not be elaborated here.
[0027] The protective mechanism 32 includes a surrounding plate 321, the surrounding plate 321 is fixedly connected to the connecting plate 315, a transmission disk 322 is slidably installed at the central axis of the surrounding plate 321, a through hole 323 is provided at the center of the transmission disk 322 for the working punch to pass through, a spring 325 is arranged below the transmission disk 322, the spring 325 is fixedly connected to the surrounding plate 321, a transmission rod tube 327 is installed at the central axis below the transmission disk 322, a bracket 326 is installed below the surrounding plate 321, a baffle 324 is hinged to the upper end of the bracket 326, a contact frame 328 is installed on the transmission rod tube 327, four connecting lugs (not marked in the figure) are arranged on the contact frame 328, a push block 329 is slidably connected to the top ends of the connecting lugs, a chute (not marked in the figure) is arranged at the connection between the push block 329 and the connecting lugs, the chute is inclined at a certain angle, a section of protrusion (not marked in the figure) is arranged on the outer surface of the push block 329, the protrusion is connected to the inner surface of the baffle 324, there is a certain distance between the baffle 324 and the bracket 326, the push block 329 is slidably connected to the bracket 326, and the transmission rod tube 327 is slidably connected to the surrounding plate 321;
[0028] When the protective mechanism 32 is operating, the function of the surrounding plate 321 is to prevent the working part 2 from rolling the operator's hand, sleeve or other sundries into the working part 2 when the working part 2 is pressed down, resulting in injury. When the working part 2 is pressed down, it touches the transmission disk 322, pressing down the transmission disk 322 so that the transmission disk 322 slides downward in the surrounding plate 321, the spring 325 contracts, driving the transmission rod tube 327 to move downward. At the same time, the contact frame 328 installed on the transmission rod tube 327 is pressed down accordingly, pushing the push block 329 along the inclined chute on the push block 329 outward along the bracket 326. The protrusion arranged on the push block 329 pushes the baffle 324 outward. Since the upper end of the baffle 324 is hinged to the bracket 326, the baffle 324 will turn outward along the rotation axis at the connection with the bracket 326, pushing away the objects outside the baffle 324, including the operator's hand for holding the workpiece, away from the processing punch. The adjusting mechanism 31 can also adaptively drive the protective mechanism 32 to move to a suitable position away from the workpiece when the working part 2 is pressed down, and there is a maximum movement distance. After the processing is completed, the spring 325 in the protective mechanism 32 adaptively bounces back to its original position, and the elastic force adjusting group 312 in the adjusting mechanism 31 also returns to its original position. The function of the through hole 323 arranged in the protective mechanism 32 is to enable the punch to pass through the through hole 323 to work on the workpiece;
[0029] To summarize, by pressing down the working part 2, the adjusting mechanism 31 adaptively drives the protective mechanism 32 to move to a suitable position away from the workpiece, and at the same time, the working part 2 contacts the transmission disk 322, and pressing down the transmission disk 322 causes the transmission disk 322 to slide downward in the enclosure 321, driving the transmission rod tube 327 to slide downward, and the contact frame 328 installed thereon pushes the push block 329 outward, and the push block 329 pushes the baffle 324 outward, and the baffle 324 pushes objects on its outside, including the operator's hands for picking up the workpiece, away from the processing pressure head, so as to prevent the operator's hands from being pressed when the working part 2 is working. By setting the enclosure 321, it can prevent the operator's hands or sleeves and other debris from being rolled into the working part 2 when the working part 2 is pressed down, thereby causing injury.
[0030] The above is only a preferred implementation of the present application. The protection scope of the present application is not limited to the above embodiments. All technical solutions under this idea belong to the protection scope of the present application. It should be pointed out that for ordinary technicians in this technical field, some improvements and modifications without departing from the principle of the present application should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present application.
Claims
1. A hand pressure prevention mechanism for a servo press, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: The base (1) is provided with a working part (2) for pressing down the workpiece, and the working part (2) is provided with a protective part (3) for protecting the hands of the worker from injury when the working part (2) is working. The protection part (3) comprises an adjustment mechanism (31), and a protection mechanism (32) is installed below the adjustment mechanism (31); The adjustment mechanism (31) comprises a support block (311), on which an elastic adjustment group (312) is installed for adjusting the up and down movement of the support block (311), and a limit plate (314) is slidably installed on the side of the support block (311) for limiting the moving direction of the support block (311); The protection mechanism (32) comprises a surrounding plate (321), wherein the surrounding plate (321) is fixedly connected to the connecting plate (315), a transmission disc (322) is slidably mounted at the central axis of the surrounding plate (321), a through hole (323) is arranged at the center of the transmission disc (322) for the passage of a working pressure head, a transmission rod tube (327) is mounted at the central axis below the transmission disc (322), a bracket (326) is mounted below the surrounding plate (321), a baffle (324) is hinged at the upper end of the bracket (326), and a resistance bracket (328) is mounted on the transmission rod tube (327).
2. The anti-hand pressure mechanism for a servo press according to claim 1, characterized in that: The abutment frame (328) is provided with four groups of connecting protrusions, the top ends of the connecting protrusions are slidably connected with push blocks (329), the push blocks (329) are slidably connected to the bracket (326), and the transmission rod tube (327) is slidably connected to the enclosure plate (321).
3. The hand pressure prevention mechanism for a servo press according to claim 1, characterized in that: A spring (325) is disposed below the transmission plate (322), and the spring (325) is fixedly connected to the enclosure plate (321).
4. The anti-hand pressure mechanism for a servo press according to claim 1, characterized in that: The elastic force adjustment group (312) is provided with two groups. A connecting rod (313) is installed through the center of the elastic force adjustment group (312). A connecting plate (315) is installed below the connecting rod (313). The connecting plate (315) is fixedly connected to the protection mechanism (32).
5. The hand pressure prevention mechanism for a servo press according to claim 2, characterized in that: A sliding groove with one end inclined at a certain angle is provided at the connection point between the push block (329) and the connecting protrusion.
6. The hand pressure prevention mechanism for a servo press according to claim 2, characterized in that: The outer surface of the push block (329) is provided with a protrusion, and the protrusion is connected to the inner surface of the baffle (324).
7. The hand pressure prevention mechanism for a servo press according to claim 2, characterized in that: There is a certain distance between the baffle (324) and the bracket (326).