Intelligent three-dimensional storage shelf suitable for rail transportation

Abstract

The utility model provides an intelligent three-dimensional storage shelf suitable for rail transportation, which relates to the technical field of storage shelves and comprises two guide rails, the outer surface walls of the two guide rails are respectively and movably sleeved with a group of electric sliding blocks, the outer surface walls of the two groups of electric sliding blocks are respectively and fixedly provided with a group of clamping seats, and the outer surface walls of the two groups of clamping seats are respectively provided with a group of mounting grooves. According to the guide rail cleaning device, when the electric sliding block moves, the scraper can be driven to move in the guide rail, accumulated pollutants are scraped off, and the scraper is matched with the cleaning brush behind the scraper, so that the guide rail is kept clean and dry. The automatic cleaning of the guide rail is realized, the labor cost of an enterprise is reduced, the service life of the storage rack is prolonged, a second spring is matched with a transmission sliding block, the scraper is prevented from being damaged when encountering an obstacle, the durability of the device is enhanced, the scraper and a cleaning brush are designed to be easy to replace, the maintenance process is simplified, and the production efficiency is improved. The maintenance difficulty and cost are reduced, and the continuous and effective operation of the cleaning system is ensured.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of storage shelves, in particular to an intelligent three-dimensional storage shelf suitable for rail transportation. Background Art

[0002] Storage shelves, also known as warehousing shelves, warehouse shelves or storage racks, are key equipment used for storing and organizing goods in warehousing management. They are designed to improve the utilization rate of warehouse space, make the access of goods more convenient and fast, and help keep the warehouse clean and orderly.

[0003] After long-term use of the existing rail storage shelves, it is easy for dust, debris and other sundries to accumulate on the rails. These sundries will not only affect the normal operation of automated equipment such as storage shelves, resulting in a decrease in the speed of the storage shelves and other equipment when accessing goods, thus affecting the overall storage efficiency of the warehouse, but also may increase the risk of equipment failure. Summary of the Utility Model

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to solve the problem that when the above-mentioned equipment is used, due to the easy accumulation of pollutants on the rails, the storage efficiency decreases and the equipment failure rate increases, and thus an intelligent three-dimensional storage shelf suitable for rail transportation is proposed.

[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: an intelligent three-dimensional storage shelf suitable for rail transportation, including two guide rails. A set of electric sliders are movably sleeved on the outer surfaces of the two guide rails. A set of card seats are fixedly installed on the outer surfaces of the two sets of electric sliders. A set of installation grooves are opened on the outer surfaces of the two sets of card seats. A set of spring one are fixedly installed on the inner surfaces of the two sets of installation grooves. A set of clamping blocks are fixedly installed on the outer surfaces of the two sets of spring one. And the inner surfaces of the two sets of installation grooves are movably inserted with the outer surfaces of a set of clamping blocks. A set of mounting seats are movably sleeved on the outer surfaces of the two sets of card seats. And one side of the outer walls of the two sets of clamping blocks is in contact with one side of the outer walls of a set of mounting seats. A set of sliding grooves are opened on the outer surfaces of the two sets of card seats. A set of spring two are fixedly installed on one side of the inner walls of the two sets of sliding grooves.

[0006] Preferably, a set of transmission sliders are fixedly installed on the outer surfaces of the two sets of spring two. And the inner surfaces of the two sets of sliding grooves are movably embedded with the outer surfaces of a set of transmission sliders.

[0007] Preferably, a set of scrapers are fixedly installed on one side of the outer walls of the two sets of transmission sliders. And the outer surfaces of the two sets of scrapers are in contact with the inner surfaces of the guide rails. A set of ear blocks are fixedly installed on one side of the outer walls of the two sets of card seats.

[0008] Preferably, a set of round holes are opened at the tops of the two groups of ear blocks, and a set of rotating shafts are movably inserted into the inner walls of the two groups of round holes.

[0009] Preferably, a set of cleaning brushes are fixedly sleeved on the outer walls of the two groups of rotating shafts, and the outer walls of the two groups of cleaning brushes are in contact with the inner walls of the guide rails.

[0010] Preferably, a set of support rods are fixedly installed on the tops of the two groups of electric sliders, and a placement table is fixedly installed between the outer walls of the two groups of support rods.

[0011] Preferably, a set of infrared sensors are arranged on one side of the outer walls of the two groups of support rods, and a controller is arranged on one side of the outer wall of one of the two groups of support rods.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the advantages and positive effects of the present utility model are as follows:

[0013] 1. In the present utility model, when the electric slider moves, it will drive the scraper to move inside the guide rail, scrape off the accumulated pollutants, and cooperate with the cleaning brush at the rear to keep the guide rail clean and dry. The automatic cleaning of the guide rail is realized, the labor cost of the enterprise is reduced, the service life of the storage rack is extended. At the same time, the second spring and the transmission slider cooperate with each other to prevent the scraper from being damaged due to encountering obstacles, enhancing the durability of the device. The scraper and the cleaning brush adopt a design that is easy to replace, simplifying the maintenance process, reducing the maintenance difficulty and cost, and ensuring the continuous and effective operation of the cleaning system.

[0014] 2. In the present utility model, the infrared sensor can effectively monitor the actual situation in the front area when the storage rack moves, preventing accidental collisions between the storage rack and personnel or objects, and ensuring the double safety of personnel and the storage rack. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 is the front view structural three-dimensional diagram of an intelligent three-dimensional storage rack applicable to rail transportation proposed by the present utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 is the partial top view three-dimensional diagram of an intelligent three-dimensional storage rack applicable to rail transportation proposed by the present utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 is the partial disassembled schematic diagram of an intelligent three-dimensional storage rack applicable to rail transportation proposed by the present utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 is the enlarged view of structure A of an intelligent three-dimensional storage rack applicable to rail transportation proposed by the present utility model;

[0019] Figure 5The present utility model provides a plan view of an intelligent three-dimensional storage rack applicable to rail transportation.

[0020] Legend:

[0021] 1. Guide rail; 2. Electric slider; 3. Clamping seat; 4. Installation groove; 5. First spring; 6. Clamping block; 7. Installation seat; 8. Sliding groove; 9. Second spring; 10. Driving slider; 11. Scraper; 12. Ear block; 13. Round hole; 14. Rotating shaft; 15. Cleaning brush; 16. Support rod; 17. Placing table; 18. Infrared sensor; 19. Controller. Specific implementation manner

[0022] In order to more clearly understand the above-mentioned objects, features and advantages of the present utility model, the present utility model will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be noted that, without conflict, the embodiments of the present application and the features in the embodiments may be combined with each other.

[0023] In the following description, many specific details are set forth in order to fully understand the present utility model. However, the present utility model may also be implemented in other ways different from those described herein. Therefore, the present utility model is not limited by the specific embodiments disclosed in the following specification.

[0024] Embodiment 1, as Figures 1-5 shown, the present utility model provides an intelligent three-dimensional storage rack applicable to rail transportation, including two guide rails 1. A set of electric sliders 2 are movably sleeved on the outer surfaces of the two guide rails 1. A set of clamping seats 3 are fixedly installed on the outer surfaces of the two sets of electric sliders 2. A set of installation grooves 4 are opened on the outer surfaces of the two sets of clamping seats 3. A set of first springs 5 are fixedly installed on the inner surfaces of the two sets of installation grooves 4. A set of clamping blocks 6 are fixedly installed on the outer surfaces of the two sets of first springs 5. And the inner surfaces of the two sets of installation grooves 4 are movably inserted with the outer surfaces of a set of clamping blocks 6. A set of installation seats 7 are movably sleeved on the outer surfaces of the two sets of clamping seats 3. And one side of the outer walls of the two sets of clamping blocks 6 is in contact with one side of the outer walls of a set of installation seats 7. A set of sliding grooves 8 are opened on the outer surfaces of the two sets of clamping seats 3. A set of second springs 9 are fixedly installed on one side of the inner walls of the two sets of sliding grooves 8. A set of driving sliders 10 are fixedly installed on the outer surfaces of the two sets of second springs 9. And the inner surfaces of the two sets of sliding grooves 8 are movably embedded with the outer surfaces of a set of driving sliders 10. A set of scrapers 11 are fixedly installed on one side of the outer walls of the two sets of driving sliders 10. And the outer surfaces of the two sets of scrapers 11 are in contact with the inner surfaces of the guide rails 1. A set of ear blocks 12 are fixedly installed on one side of the outer walls of the two sets of clamping seats 3. A set of round holes 13 are opened at the tops of the two sets of ear blocks 12. A set of rotating shafts 14 are movably inserted into the inner surfaces of the two sets of round holes 13. A set of cleaning brushes 15 are fixedly sleeved on the outer surfaces of the two sets of rotating shafts 14. And the outer surfaces of the two sets of cleaning brushes 15 are in contact with the inner surfaces of the guide rails 1.

[0025] The effect achieved by the entire Embodiment 1 is that when people need to use the storage rack, the electric slider 2 starts to move on the surface of the guide rail 1, thereby driving the storage rack to move together. At the same time, the scraper 11 starts to move inside the guide rail 1 to scrape off sundries such as dust and debris accumulated on the surface of the guide rail 1. When the scraper 11 encounters some contaminants that are difficult to remove, it will drive the transmission slider 10 to slide inside the chute 8, thereby squeezing the second spring 9 to skip over the contaminants, avoiding damage to the scraper 11 due to excessive pressure. When the scraper 11 crosses the contaminants, the squeezed second spring 9 will push the scraper 11 to move, so that it continues to stick to the inner wall of the guide rail 1 to start working. At this time, the cleaning brush 15 behind the electric slider 2 will drive the rotating shaft 14 to rotate inside the round hole 13, and further keep the inner wall of the guide rail 1 clean and dry through rotation, ensuring the continuity and efficiency of the production or logistics process, reducing the labor cost of manual operation. When the scraper 11 and the cleaning brush 15 need to be replaced, only need to squeeze the clamping block 6 to make it squeeze the first spring 5 into the installation groove 4, then the mounting seat 7 can be removed for replacement, avoiding the loss of the cleaning effect of the scraper 11 and the cleaning brush 15 after long-term use.

[0026] Embodiment 2, as Figures 2-5 shown, a set of support rods 16 are fixedly installed on the tops of the two groups of electric sliders 2, a set of placement platforms 17 are fixedly installed between the outer walls of the two groups of support rods 16, a set of infrared sensors 18 are arranged on one side of the outer walls of the two groups of support rods 16, and a controller 19 is arranged on one side of the outer wall of one of the two groups of support rods 16.

[0027] The effect achieved by the entire Embodiment 2 is that people can control the movement of the electric slider 2 through the controller 19, and the electric slider 2 drives the placement platform 17 to move through the support rod 16, which is convenient for people to access relevant items. When the placement platform 17 moves, the infrared sensor 18 arranged on the outer wall can monitor whether there are any people or objects that have strayed in front, effectively avoiding collisions with people and objects, thereby ensuring personal safety and preventing the storage rack from being damaged.

[0028] Working principle: When people need to use the storage shelf, they can easily control the electric slider 2 to move along the preset track by operating the controller 19. This action is transmitted through the support rod 16, driving the placement table 17 to slide smoothly to the required position, greatly facilitating the storage and retrieval process of items. What is particularly important is that while the placement table 17 moves, the infrared sensor 18 installed on its outer wall will always monitor the front area to ensure that no person or object accidentally enters its moving path, thereby effectively preventing the occurrence of collision accidents, which not only ensures the safety of personnel, but also avoids damage to the storage shelf due to collision. In addition, as the electric slider 2 moves, the scraper 11 moves close to the inner surface of the guide rail 1, automatically scraping off accumulated dust, debris and other debris, maintaining the cleanliness of the guide rail 1. In the face of difficult-to-remove contaminants, the scraper 11 is designed with an intelligent avoidance function: through the flexible sliding of the transmission slider 10 in the slide groove 8, combined with the buffering effect of the spring 2 9. , can easily cross obstacles, avoiding damage to the scraper 11 caused by hard collision. Once the contaminant is crossed, the spring 2 9 immediately restores its elastic force, pushing the scraper 11 to continue to close to the inner wall of the guide rail 1 for cleaning. At the same time, the cleaning brush 15 located behind the electric slider 2 rotates with the movement of the electric slider 2, and the smooth rotation of the rotating shaft 14 in the circular hole 13 further deepens the cleaning effect of the inner surface of the guide rail 1 and helps to keep it dry. This series of automated cleaning measures not only ensures the continuity and efficiency of the production or logistics process, but also significantly reduces the labor cost required for traditional manual cleaning. When they need to be replaced due to long-term use, you only need to simply squeeze the block 6 to compress the spring 1 5 and retreat it into the mounting groove 4, so that the mounting seat 7 can be easily removed to replace the scraper 11 and the cleaning brush 15. This design greatly simplifies the maintenance process and ensures the continuous and effective operation of the storage rack cleaning system.

[0029] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and does not limit the present invention in other forms. Any technician familiar with the profession may use the technical content disclosed above to change or modify it into an equivalent embodiment with equivalent changes and apply it to other fields. However, any simple modification, equivalent change and modification made to the above embodiment based on the technical essence of the present invention without departing from the content of the technical solution of the present invention still falls within the protection scope of the technical solution of the present invention.

Claims

1. An intelligent three-dimensional storage shelf suitable for rail transportation, comprising two guide rails (1), characterized in that: The outer walls of the two guide rails (1) are movably sleeved with a group of electric sliders (2), the outer walls of the two groups of electric sliders (2) are fixedly mounted with a group of clamping seats (3), the outer walls of the two groups of clamping seats (3) are provided with a group of mounting grooves (4), the inner walls of the two groups of mounting grooves (4) are fixedly mounted with a group of springs (5), the outer walls of the two groups of springs (5) are fixedly mounted with a group of clamping blocks (6), and the inner walls of the two groups of mounting grooves (4) are movably inserted with the outer walls of the group of clamping blocks (6), the outer walls of the two groups of clamping seats (3) are movably sleeved with a group of mounting seats (7), and one side of the outer walls of the two groups of clamping blocks (6) are in contact with one side of the outer walls of the group of mounting seats (7), the outer walls of the two groups of clamping seats (3) are provided with a group of sliding grooves (8), and one side of the inner walls of the two groups of sliding grooves (8) are fixedly mounted with a group of springs (9).

2. The intelligent three-dimensional storage shelf suitable for rail transportation according to claim 1 is characterized by: A group of transmission slide blocks (10) are fixedly mounted on the outer surface walls of the two groups of springs (9), and the inner surface walls of the two groups of slide grooves (8) are movably embedded with the outer surface wall of the group of transmission slide blocks (10).

3. The intelligent three-dimensional storage shelf suitable for rail transportation according to claim 2 is characterized by: A set of scrapers (11) are fixedly mounted on one side of the outer wall of the two sets of transmission slide blocks (10), and the outer walls of the two sets of scrapers (11) are in contact with the inner wall of the guide rail (1). A set of ear blocks (12) are fixedly mounted on one side of the outer wall of the two sets of clamping seats (3).

4. The intelligent three-dimensional storage shelf suitable for rail transportation according to claim 3 is characterized by: A group of circular holes (13) are respectively provided on the tops of the two groups of ear blocks (12), and a group of rotating shafts (14) are movably inserted into the inner surface walls of the two groups of circular holes (13).

5. The intelligent three-dimensional storage shelf suitable for rail transportation according to claim 4 is characterized by: A set of cleaning brushes (15) are fixedly sleeved on the outer surfaces of the two sets of rotating shafts (14), and the outer surfaces of the two sets of cleaning brushes (15) are in contact with the inner surface walls of the guide rail (1).

6. The intelligent three-dimensional storage shelf suitable for rail transportation according to claim 5 is characterized by: A group of support rods (16) are fixedly installed on the tops of the two groups of electric sliders (2), and a group of placement platforms (17) are fixedly installed between the outer walls of the two groups of support rods (16).

7. The intelligent three-dimensional storage shelf suitable for rail transportation according to claim 6 is characterized by: A group of infrared sensors (18) are arranged on one side of the outer wall of the two groups of support rods (16), and a controller (19) is arranged on one side of the outer wall of one of the two groups of support rods (16).

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