Continuous conveying type material propelling vehicle
By designing a continuous conveying material propulsion vehicle and using hydraulic motor to drive the transmission chain and compression block, the efficient, safe and automated continuous push of explosives in coal mining is achieved, and the problems of low construction efficiency and high safety risks in the existing technology are solved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422319636.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-23
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-27
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-09-23
AI Technical Summary
In coal mining, when dealing with thick hard top plates above the coal seam, the technical difficulties of ahead-of-the-art deep hole blasting construction are prominent, and existing equipment cannot achieve efficient, safe and automated explosive push.
A continuous conveying material propulsion vehicle is designed, including a track truck, a skateboard, a continuous conveying mechanism, etc., which drives the transmission chain and a pressing block through a hydraulic motor to achieve continuous push of the push rod, replacing traditional manual operation.
It realizes efficient, safe and automated continuous push of explosives, reduces labor intensity, improves construction efficiency, and improves operational safety.
Smart Images

Figure CN223031987U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of underground mining machinery and equipment, and specifically relates to a continuous conveying type material propelling vehicle. Background Technique
[0002] With the continuous development of the coal mining industry, the mechanization level of coal mining has been significantly improved in recent years. However, in the key areas of coal mine safety production, such as the prevention and control of rock bursts and mine tremors, the modernization level of technical equipment is still relatively lagging. In particular, when dealing with the thick and hard roof above the coal seam, the technical problems of implementing advanced deep-hole blasting construction are particularly prominent, and there is still a lack of special equipment designed specifically for such operations in the current market.
[0003] In the existing coal mining face, when performing deep-hole blasting operations on the roof, it mainly relies on the manual operation mode. In this process, the charging link is particularly onerous, not only requiring multiple people to cooperate, but also occupying a large amount of human resources, directly resulting in a significant increase in the labor intensity of workers, while the overall construction efficiency is difficult to improve. More seriously, due to almost all the operation processes relying on manual operation, its safety issues cannot be ignored, and there are relatively high safety risks.
[0004] Although in the explosive pushing link, some machinery and equipment have been involved to assist in reducing the manual burden, these devices are often complex in actual operation and difficult to fully achieve automation and high efficiency. In addition, the current research on explosive auxiliary pushing devices mostly focuses on non-continuous pushing technologies. This method is not only inefficient, but also still requires frequent manual intervention, and fails to fundamentally solve the problems of waste of human resources and low operation efficiency. To sum up, there are obvious shortcomings in the technical equipment and operation efficiency of the advanced deep-hole blasting construction for the thick and hard roof in coal mining, and there is an urgent need to develop a high-efficiency, safe and automated special equipment to meet the actual production needs. Summary of the Invention
[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a continuous conveying type material propelling vehicle, which can replace the traditional manual operation and complete the continuous conveying work of the explosive pipe during roof blasting, and solves the problems in the prior art.
[0006] The technical solution adopted by the present utility model to solve its technical problems is as follows: A continuously conveying type material propelling vehicle of the present utility model includes a crawler vehicle, on which a longitudinally movable slide plate is installed. A first slewing bearing is installed on the slide plate, and a platform plate is fixedly installed on the inner ring of the first slewing bearing. A vertically arranged support cylinder is installed on the slide plate, and the support cylinder passes upward through the central positions of the first slewing bearing and the platform plate. A support foot nail is installed at the end of the piston rod of the support cylinder. A continuously conveying mechanism capable of vertical lifting, vertical rotation, and lateral movement is also installed on the platform plate. The continuously conveying mechanism includes a conveying frame, and two sets of conveying components arranged side by side are provided on the conveying frame. Each conveying component includes a first sprocket and a second sprocket arranged up and down. A transmission chain is cooperatively installed between the first sprocket and the second sprocket. The rotation directions of the transmission chains of the two sets of conveying components are opposite. A number of pressing blocks are installed on the outer periphery of the transmission chain, and a clamping groove is provided on each pressing block. A push rod is cooperatively clamped between the pressing blocks of adjacent conveying components. A hydraulic motor is installed on the conveying frame, and the output shaft of the hydraulic motor is connected to the rotating shaft of the second sprocket. A vertical rod is also installed on the conveying frame, and a number of guiding frames are provided on the side surface of the vertical rod. The guiding frames are located between the two sets of conveying components, and a clamping wheel cooperating with the push rod is provided in each guiding frame. When the hydraulic motor is started, it can drive the pressing blocks on the two sets of conveying components to clamp and feed the push rod upward. The conveying component includes a translation plate capable of moving relative to the conveying frame. The first sprocket and the second sprocket are both installed on the translation plate. Horizontal guide rods are installed at the upper and lower ends of the conveying frame, and guide sleeves cooperating with the guide rods are installed on the translation plate. A lead screw is installed on the conveying frame, and a handle is installed at one end of the lead screw. Threaded nut sleeves cooperating with the lead screw are installed on the translation plates of the two sets of conveying components, and the internal threads of the two threaded nut sleeves have opposite helix directions. When the handle is rotated to drive the lead screw to rotate, the two sets of conveying components can move closer to or away from each other. An expansion rod cooperating with it is installed inside the vertical rod, and a number of guiding frames are provided on the side surface of the expansion rod. A jacking oil cylinder is installed between the conveying frame and the expansion rod, and the end of the piston rod of the jacking oil cylinder is hinged and installed on the expansion rod. A tensioning and adjusting device is installed inside the conveying component. The tensioning and adjusting device includes a tensioning seat, a tensioning screw sleeve is arranged inside the tensioning seat, and a tensioning bolt is cooperatively installed in the tensioning screw sleeve. The tensioning bolt is located at the bottom of the rotating shaft of the first sprocket. A horizontally arranged guiding frame plate is installed at the bottom of the conveying frame, and limiting wheels are provided around the bottom of the guiding frame plate. The push rod passes upward through the guiding frame plate and into the space between the two sets of conveying components, and a protective cover is also provided on the outer periphery of each conveying component. A longitudinal movement oil cylinder is installed on the crawler vehicle, and the cylinder barrel of the longitudinal movement oil cylinder is fixedly provided with the slide plate. A longitudinal movement slide rail cooperating with the slide plate is also provided on the crawler vehicle.A lifting oil cylinder is installed on the platform plate. The piston rod of the lifting oil cylinder is hinged on the platform plate. A guide sleeve frame cooperating with the support cylinder is installed on the cylinder barrel of the lifting oil cylinder. A vertically arranged second slewing bearing is installed on one side of the guide sleeve frame. A rotating vertical plate is installed on the inner ring of the second slewing bearing. A transverse movement guide rail is provided on the rotating vertical plate. A transverse movement vertical plate is fitted and installed in the transverse movement guide rail. The conveying rack is fixedly arranged on the transverse movement vertical plate. A transverse movement oil cylinder is installed between the rotating vertical plate and the transverse movement vertical plate. The cylinder barrel of the transverse movement oil cylinder is hinged and installed on the transverse movement vertical plate, and the piston rod of the transverse movement oil cylinder is hinged and installed on the rotating vertical plate. The lifting oil cylinder can drive the conveying rack and the conveying components thereon to vertically lift, the second slewing bearing can drive the conveying rack and the conveying components thereon to vertically rotate, and the transverse movement oil cylinder can drive the conveying rack and the conveying components thereon to laterally move.
[0007] The positive effects of the present utility model are as follows: For the continuous conveying type material pushing vehicle described in the present utility model, a continuous conveying mechanism capable of longitudinal movement, horizontal rotation, vertical lifting, vertical rotation and lateral movement is installed on the crawler vehicle. Two groups of conveying components arranged side by side are provided on the conveying rack of the continuous conveying mechanism. Through the rotation of the chain on the conveying component and the clamping of the pressing block, the continuous pushing of the push rod between the conveying components is realized, replacing the traditional manual operation. This not only reduces the expenditure of labor resources, reduces the labor intensity of the staff, improves the safety performance of the operation, realizes the efficient, safe and automatic continuous pushing of explosives, but also improves the efficiency during the overall blasting construction operation. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0008] Figure 1 is the three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the present utility model;
[0009] Figure 2 is the front view of the present utility model;
[0010] Figure 3 is Figure 2 a partial view of the top view of
[0011] Figure 4 is Figure 2 the left view of
[0012] Figure 5 is Figure 2 a partial view of the rear view of
[0013] Figure 6 is the structure schematic diagram of the continuous conveying mechanism;
[0014] Figure 7 is Figure 6 the sectional view taken along the line A-A in
[0015] Figure 8 is Figure 6 the sectional view taken along the line B-B in
[0016] Figure 9 is Figure 6 a partial enlarged view of I in
[0017] Figure 10 is Figure 3 an enlarged view of the C-C sectional view in rotated 90 degrees clockwise;
[0018] Figure 11 a schematic structural view of the moving structure on the platform plate;
[0019] Figure 12 is Figure 11 another axonometric view of the structure in Detailed implementation manners
[0020] A continuous conveying type material propulsion vehicle according to the present utility model, as Figures 1 - 5 shown, includes a crawler vehicle 1. The crawler vehicle 1 functions to travel in a roadway, and at the same time, the crawler vehicle 1 also serves as an installation foundation for a support mechanism and a conveying mechanism. A slide plate 2 capable of longitudinal movement is installed on the crawler vehicle 1. A first slewing bearing 3 is installed on the slide plate 2. A platform plate 4 is fixedly installed on the inner ring of the first slewing bearing 3. A continuous conveying mechanism capable of vertical lifting, vertical rotation and lateral movement is further installed on the platform plate 4.
[0021] Among them, the longitudinal movement of the slide plate 2, the vertical lifting and lateral movement of the continuous conveying mechanism can be realized by an oil cylinder or a rack and pinion drive mechanism, and the vertical rotation of the continuous conveying mechanism can be realized by a rotary oil cylinder or a slewing bearing drive.
[0022] To improve the stability of the whole machine positioning in the roadway during operation, a support cylinder 5 arranged vertically is installed on the slide plate 2. The support cylinder 5 penetrates upward through the center positions of the first slewing bearing 3 and the platform plate 4. A support foot nail 6 is installed at the end of the piston rod of the support cylinder 5. The rotation of the platform plate 4 does not affect the position of the support cylinder 5, and the support cylinder 5 can longitudinally move together with the slide plate 2. When the piston rod of the support cylinder 5 extends, it can drive the support foot nail 6 to tightly abut against the top wall position of the roadway upward, so as to stably position the whole material propulsion vehicle at a set position in the roadway, facilitating subsequent explosive pushing operations.
[0023] As Figures 6 - 8 shown, the continuous conveying mechanism includes a conveying frame 7. The conveying frame 7 can be adjusted longitudinally, laterally, vertically, horizontally rotationally and vertically rotationally relative to the crawler vehicle 1. Two sets of conveying components arranged side by side are provided on the conveying frame 7. Each conveying component includes a first sprocket 8 and a second sprocket 9 arranged up and down. A transmission chain 10 is installed in cooperation between the first sprocket 8 and the second sprocket 9. The rotation directions of the transmission chains 10 of the two sets of conveying components are opposite. In Figure 6In the shown direction, the drive chain 10 located at the left position rotates counterclockwise, and the drive chain 10 located at the right position rotates clockwise.
[0024] A number of pressing blocks 11 are installed on the outer periphery of the drive chain 10. Clamping grooves 12 are formed in each pressing block 11. A push rod 13 is clamped and installed between the pressing blocks 11 between adjacent conveying components. The push rod 13 is located in the space enclosed by the clamping grooves 12 on both sides. A hydraulic motor 14 is installed on the conveying frame 7. The output shaft of the hydraulic motor 14 is connected to the rotating shaft of the second sprocket 9. When the hydraulic motor 14 is started, the drive chains 10 of the two conveying components rotate in opposite directions, and the upward continuous pushing of the push rod 13 is realized through the clamping and rotation feeding of the pressing blocks 11.
[0025] To realize the feeding guidance of the push rod 13, a vertical rod 15 is also installed on the conveying frame 7. A number of guiding frames 16 are arranged on the side surface of the vertical rod 15. The guiding frames 16 are located between the two conveying components. A clamping wheel 17 matched with the push rod 13 is arranged in each guiding frame 16. The push rod 13 will enter into the clamping wheel 17 during the upward feeding process to form a necessary propulsion guidance and prevent the push rod 13 from deflecting before entering the blasting hole.
[0026] Furthermore, in order to adapt to the clamping and feeding of push rods 13 of different diameter types, the distance between the two conveying components can be adjusted adaptively. To achieve the above function, the conveying component includes a translation plate 18 that can move relative to the conveying frame 7. The first sprocket 8 and the second sprocket 9 are both installed on the translation plate 18. Horizontal guide rods 19 are installed at the upper and lower ends of the conveying frame 7. Guide sleeves 20 matched with the guide rods 19 are installed on the translation plate 18. A lead screw 21 is installed on the conveying frame 7. One end of the lead screw 21 is installed with a handle 22. Threaded nut sleeves 23 matched with the lead screw 21 are installed on the translation plates 18 of the two conveying components. The internal threads of the two threaded nut sleeves 23 have opposite helix directions. When the handle 22 is rotated to drive the lead screw 21 to rotate, the two conveying components can move closer or farther away, so as to adjust the distance between the pressing blocks 11 on the two conveying components and adapt to the clamping of push rods 13 of different diameter types.
[0027] In order to enable the continuous conveying mechanism, after the position adjustment is completed, the vertical rod 15 serving as the guide of the push rod 13 can be tightly pressed against the position of the blasting hole opened in the roadway, an expansion rod 24 is installed inside the vertical rod 15 in a matching manner. A number of guiding frames 16 are arranged on the side surface of the expansion rod 24. A jacking oil cylinder 25 is installed between the conveying frame 7 and the expansion rod 24. The end of the piston rod of the jacking oil cylinder 25 is hinged and installed on the expansion rod 24.
[0028] When the position of the continuous conveying mechanism is adjusted, the piston rod of the jacking oil cylinder 25 is in a contracted state, so that the telescopic rod 24 does not extend too much out of the vertical rod 15 to avoid structural interference with the roadway. After the position is adjusted, the piston rod of the jacking oil cylinder 25 extends, and the guide frame 16 at the end of the telescopic rod 24 is tightly pressed against the position of the hole opened on the inner wall of the roadway. Then, the push rod 13 can accurately enter the blast hole during the subsequent feeding process, realizing the continuous pushing of the explosive.
[0029] Further, in order to keep the drive chain 10 in the conveying assembly in a tensioned state and drive the pressing block 11 to rotate reciprocally to realize the clamping and feeding of the push rod 13, a tension adjustment device is installed in the conveying assembly, as Figure 9 shown. The tension adjustment device includes a tensioning seat 26. A tensioning sleeve 27 is arranged in the tensioning seat 26. A tensioning bolt 28 is fitted in the tensioning sleeve 27. The tensioning bolt 28 is located at the bottom of the rotating shaft of the first sprocket 8. Rotating the tensioning bolt 28 can push the rotating shaft of the first sprocket 8 upward, thereby extending the distance between the first sprocket 8 and the second sprocket 9 and keeping the drive chain 10 always in a tensioned state. The rotating shafts of the first sprocket 8 and the second sprocket 9 can be pressed on the long slot of the conveying frame 7 through nuts to realize the lifting adjustment of the height positions of the first sprocket 8 and the second sprocket 9 on the conveying frame 7.
[0030] Further, in order to realize the positioning installation of the push rod 13 between the two conveying assemblies, a horizontally arranged guiding frame plate 29 is installed at the bottom of the conveying frame 7. Limiting wheels 30 are arranged around the bottom of the guiding frame plate 29. The push rod 13 passes through the guiding frame plate 29 upward and enters between the two conveying assemblies. The surrounding limiting wheels 30 realize the limiting of the push rod 13 and do not affect the normal feeding of the push rod 13. In order to protect the moving parts in the conveying assembly, a protective cover 31 is also provided on the outer periphery of each conveying assembly. A necessary space is reserved at the inner side position of the protective cover 31 to ensure the normal clamping and feeding of the push rod 13 by the pressing blocks 11 on the two side conveying assemblies.
[0031] Further, in order to realize the longitudinal movement drive of the sliding plate 2, as Figure 10 shown, a longitudinal movement oil cylinder 32 is installed on the crawler vehicle 1. The cylinder barrel of the longitudinal movement oil cylinder 32 is fixedly provided with the sliding plate 2. A longitudinal movement slide rail 33 matched with the sliding plate 2 is also arranged on the crawler vehicle 1. The piston rod of the longitudinal movement oil cylinder 32 can be fixed on the crawler vehicle 1. When hydraulic oil is supplied, the cylinder barrel of the longitudinal movement oil cylinder 32 can move relative to the piston rod, thereby driving the sliding plate 2 to move longitudinally synchronously.
[0032] Further, in order to realize the vertical lifting, vertical rotation and lateral movement of the conveying frame 7 and the conveying assembly thereon relative to the platform plate 4, as Figure 11 and Figure 12As shown in the figure, a lifting oil cylinder 34 is installed on the platform plate 4. The piston rod of the lifting oil cylinder 34 is hinged on the platform plate 4, and a guide sleeve frame 35 that cooperates with the support cylinder 5 is installed on the cylinder barrel of the lifting oil cylinder 34. The lifting oil cylinder 34 can drive the guide sleeve frame 35 to move up and down along the vertical direction of the support cylinder 5.
[0033] On one side of the guide sleeve frame 35, a vertically arranged second slewing bearing 36 is installed. A rotating vertical plate 37 is installed on the inner ring of the second slewing bearing 36. A transverse movement guide rail 38 is provided on the rotating vertical plate 37. A transverse movement vertical plate 39 is installed in cooperation with the transverse movement guide rail 38. The conveying frame 7 is fixedly arranged on the transverse movement vertical plate 39. A transverse movement oil cylinder 40 is installed between the rotating vertical plate 37 and the transverse movement vertical plate 39. The cylinder barrel of the transverse movement oil cylinder 40 is hinged and installed on the transverse movement vertical plate 39, and the piston rod of the transverse movement oil cylinder 40 is hinged and installed on the rotating vertical plate 37. The transverse movement oil cylinder 40 can drive the transverse movement vertical plate 39 to move horizontally relative to the rotating vertical plate 37, and the second slewing bearing 36 can drive the rotating vertical plate 37 to rotate in the vertical direction.
[0034] In the above structure, the lifting oil cylinder 34 can drive the conveying frame 7 and the conveying components thereon to move vertically up and down, the second slewing bearing 36 can drive the conveying frame 7 and the conveying components thereon to rotate vertically, and the transverse movement oil cylinder 40 can drive the conveying frame 7 and the conveying components thereon to move horizontally. Thus, various position adjustments of the conveying frame 7 and the conveying components thereon relative to the platform plate 4 are realized.
[0035] The continuous pushing construction process of the continuous conveying type material pushing vehicle of the present invention is as follows: The crawler vehicle 1 moves to the designated drilling position in the roadway. After the piston rod of the support cylinder 5 extends and is positioned, the lifting oil cylinder 34 is controlled to work to adjust the up and down movement of the conveying frame 7, thereby driving the continuous conveying mechanism to adjust the vertical height. When the conveying component reaches the set height, the slewing bearing is controlled to work to adjust the included angle between the conveying component and the vertical plane. When the conveying axis of the conveying component coincides with the axis of the blasting hole, the slewing bearing stops rotating. Then, the jacking oil cylinder 25 is controlled to make the extended telescopic rod 24 and the guide frame 16 press tightly against the construction wall surface where the hole is drilled, so as to achieve the purpose of fixing the conveying component. When continuously pushing the explosive pipe, first, one end of the push rod 13 is installed between the two side conveying components. The hydraulic motor 14 drives the pressing block 11 on the transmission chain 10 to reciprocate and rotate, and then the pressing block 11 drives the push rod 13 to clamp and move upward, realizing the continuous conveying of the explosive pipe.
[0036] The technical solution of the present invention is not limited within the scope of the embodiments described in the present invention. The technical content not described in detail in the present invention is all well-known technologies.
Claims
1. A continuous conveying material pusher, characterized in that: The invention comprises a crawler vehicle (1), a slide plate (2) capable of longitudinal movement is installed on the crawler vehicle (1), a first slewing bearing (3) is installed on the slide plate (2), a platform plate (4) is fixedly installed on the inner ring of the first slewing bearing (3), a vertically arranged support cylinder (5) is installed on the slide plate (2), the support cylinder (5) passes through the center position of the first slewing bearing (3) and the platform plate (4) upward, a support foot nail (6) is installed at the end of the piston rod of the support cylinder (5), and a continuous conveying mechanism capable of vertical lifting, vertical rotation and horizontal movement is also installed on the platform plate (4), the continuous conveying mechanism comprises a conveying frame (7), and two groups of conveying components arranged side by side are arranged on the conveying frame (7), each conveying component comprises a first sprocket (8) and a second sprocket (9) arranged up and down, and a transmission gear (6) is installed between the first sprocket (8) and the second sprocket (9) The transmission chains (10) of the two conveying components rotate in opposite directions. A plurality of clamping blocks (11) are installed on the outer periphery of the transmission chain (10). Each clamping block (11) is provided with a clamping groove (12). A push rod (13) is clamped between the clamping blocks (11) between adjacent conveying components. A hydraulic motor (14) is installed on the conveying frame (7). The output shaft of the hydraulic motor (14) is connected to the rotating shaft of the second sprocket wheel (9). A vertical rod (15) is also installed on the conveying frame (7). A plurality of guide frames (16) are provided on the side of the vertical rod (15). The guide frame (16) is located between the two conveying components. Each guide frame (16) is provided with a clamping wheel (17) matched with the push rod (13). When the hydraulic motor (14) is started, it can drive the clamping blocks (11) on the two conveying components to clamp the push rod (13) upward and feed it forward.
2. A continuous conveying material pusher according to claim 1, characterized in that: The conveying assembly comprises a translation plate (18) which can move relative to the conveying frame (7), the first sprocket (8) and the second sprocket (9) are both mounted on the translation plate (18), wherein the upper and lower ends of the conveying frame (7) are both mounted with horizontally arranged guide rods (19), the translation plate (18) is mounted with a guide sleeve (20) which matches the guide rod (19), a screw rod (21) is mounted on the conveying frame (7), one end of the screw rod (21) is mounted with a handle (22), and a nut sleeve (23) which matches the screw rod (21) is mounted on the translation plates (18) of the two sets of conveying assemblies, the inner threads of the two nut sleeves (23) are rotated in opposite directions, and when the handle (22) is turned to drive the screw rod (21) to rotate, the two sets of conveying assemblies can move closer or farther away.
3. The continuous conveying material pusher according to claim 1, characterized in that: A matching telescopic rod (24) is installed inside the vertical rod (15), a plurality of guide frames (16) are provided on the side of the telescopic rod (24), a lifting cylinder (25) is installed between the conveying frame (7) and the telescopic rod (24), and the end of the piston rod of the lifting cylinder (25) is hingedly installed on the telescopic rod (24).
4. The continuous conveying material pusher according to claim 1, characterized in that: A tensioning adjustment device is installed in the conveying assembly, and the tensioning adjustment device comprises a tensioning seat (26). A tensioning screw sleeve (27) is arranged in the tensioning seat (26), and a tensioning bolt (28) is installed in the tensioning screw sleeve (27). The tensioning bolt (28) is located at the bottom of the rotating shaft of the first sprocket (8).
5. The continuous conveying material pusher according to claim 1, characterized in that: A horizontally arranged guide frame plate (29) is installed at the bottom of the conveying frame (7), and limiting wheels (30) are arranged around the bottom of the guide frame plate (29). The push rod (13) passes upward through the guide frame plate (29) and enters between the two groups of conveying components. A protective cover (31) is also arranged on the periphery of each conveying component.
6. The continuous conveying material pusher according to claim 1, characterized in that: The crawler vehicle (1) is provided with a longitudinal oil cylinder (32), a slide plate (2) is fixedly arranged on the cylinder barrel of the longitudinal oil cylinder (32), and a longitudinal slide rail (33) matching with the slide plate (2) is also provided on the crawler vehicle (1).
7. The continuous conveying material pusher according to claim 1, characterized in that: A lifting cylinder (34) is installed on the platform plate (4), the piston rod of the lifting cylinder (34) is hinged on the platform plate (4), a guide sleeve frame (35) matched with the support cylinder (5) is installed on the cylinder barrel of the lifting cylinder (34), a second slewing bearing (36) arranged vertically is installed on one side of the guide sleeve frame (35), a rotating vertical plate (37) is installed on the inner ring of the second slewing bearing (36), a transverse guide rail (38) is provided on the rotating vertical plate (37), a transverse guide rail (38) is matched with a transverse vertical plate (39) installed inside the transverse guide rail (38), and the conveying frame (7) is fixedly arranged A transverse oil cylinder (40) is installed on the transverse vertical plate (39) between the rotating vertical plate (37) and the transverse vertical plate (39); the cylinder barrel of the transverse oil cylinder (40) is hingedly installed on the transverse vertical plate (39); the piston rod of the transverse oil cylinder (40) is hingedly installed on the rotating vertical plate (37); the lifting oil cylinder (34) can drive the conveying frame (7) and the conveying assembly thereon to vertically lift and lower, the second slewing bearing (36) can drive the conveying frame (7) and the conveying assembly thereon to vertically rotate, and the transverse oil cylinder (40) can drive the conveying frame (7) and the conveying assembly thereon to horizontally move.