Rapid steel wire coiling equipment

Abstract

The utility model discloses rapid steel wire coiling equipment which comprises a bottom plate, the upper end face of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with multiple sets of side plates, the multiple sets of side plates are symmetrically arranged in a pairwise mode, a winding roller is rotationally connected between the two sets of side plates, a sliding block is installed outside a reciprocating lead screw, a sliding groove is formed in the upper end face of the sliding block, and the reciprocating lead screw is fixedly connected with the sliding groove. A sliding rod is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the sliding groove, two adjusting blocks are slidably connected to the outer wall of the sliding rod, guide wheels are rotatably connected to the upper ends of the two adjusting blocks, and a sliding mechanism for driving the two adjusting blocks to slide is installed on the outer wall of the sliding rod. By arranging the spring, the guide wheel can automatically adjust the distance between the adjusting blocks according to the diameter change of the steel wires, the adaptability of the guide wheel to the steel wires with different diameters is ensured through the automatic adjusting function, and uneven stress and overlarge lateral pressure, caused by the fixed distance, of the steel wires are avoided; therefore, abrasion of the steel wire in the winding process is remarkably reduced, and the service life of the steel wire is prolonged.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of steel wire coiling, in particular to a steel wire fast coiling device. Background Art

[0002] In the field of steel wire processing, the steel wire needs to be wound onto a winding drum. In order to allow the steel wire to be wound along the length direction of the winding drum, a guide mechanism capable of reciprocating motion is often provided in front of the winding drum.

[0003] A Chinese utility model with authorization announcement number CN220299984U discloses a wire winding device. When in use, the device guides the wire by means of a guide wheel during the winding process of pulling the wire through a winding drum, thereby effectively reducing the wear of the wire. However, there are certain defects in actual use. For example, the two sets of guide wheels on the device are fixed in position. If the spacing between the guide wheels does not match the diameter of the wire, the wire may be subjected to uneven force in the annular groove of the guide wheel, increasing the risk of wear. In particular, for thinner wires, the fixed spacing may cause them to be subjected to greater lateral pressure during the winding process, thereby increasing the possibility of surface damage. Therefore, it is necessary to redesign a wire rapid winding device to address the above-mentioned problems. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model aims to solve the shortcomings in the prior art and proposes a steel wire fast coiling device.

[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:

[0006] A wire rapid winding device comprises a base plate, wherein a plurality of side plates are fixedly connected to the upper end surface of the base plate, the plurality of side plates are symmetrically arranged in pairs, wherein a winding roller is rotatably connected between two groups of the side plates, and a reciprocating screw is rotatably connected between the other two groups of the side plates, a slider is installed outside the reciprocating screw, a sliding groove is provided on the upper end surface of the slider, a sliding rod is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the sliding groove, two groups of adjusting blocks are slidably connected to the outer wall of the sliding rod, the upper ends of the two groups of adjusting blocks are rotatably connected to guide wheels, and a sliding mechanism that drives the two groups of adjusting blocks to slide is installed on the outer wall of the sliding rod.

[0007] Preferably, the sliding mechanism comprises a spring sleeved on both ends of the sliding rod, one end of the spring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the sliding groove, and the other end of the spring is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the adjusting block.

[0008] Preferably, a screw sleeve is threadedly connected to the reciprocating screw threaded section, and the sliding block is fixedly connected to the upper end surface of the screw sleeve.

[0009] Preferably, two limiting rods are fixedly connected between the two groups of side plates, and the lead screw sleeve is slidably connected to the outer walls of the two limiting rods.

[0010] Preferably, guide grooves are formed in the outer walls of the two guide wheels, and the inner walls of the guide grooves are arranged in a circular shape.

[0011] Preferably, a first motor and a second motor are respectively fixedly connected to the outer walls of the two groups of side plates. The output shaft end of the first motor is coaxially and fixedly connected to the winding roller, and the output shaft end of the second motor is coaxially and fixedly connected to the reciprocating lead screw.

[0012] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0013] 1. By arranging the springs, the guide wheels of the utility model can automatically adjust the distance between the adjusting blocks according to the change of the diameter of the steel wire. The automatic adjustment function ensures the adaptability of the guide wheels to steel wires with different diameters, avoids uneven stress and excessive lateral pressure on the steel wires caused by fixed spacing, thus significantly reducing the wear of the steel wires during the winding process and extending the service life of the steel wires.

[0014] 2. Through the reciprocating movement of the slider on the limiting rod driven by the reciprocating lead screw, the guide wheels of the utility model can evenly guide the steel wires to be evenly distributed on the winding roller, preventing the steel wires from concentrating and piling up during the winding process, ensuring the neatness and tightness of the steel wire coil, improving the quality of the finished product, and meeting the requirements of high-efficiency and high-quality production. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a steel wire rapid coiling device proposed by the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 is Figure 1 a schematic structural diagram of components such as the slider and the lead screw sleeve in

[0017] Figure 3 is Figure 2 a cross-sectional view of the slider in

[0018] In the figure: 1, bottom plate; 2, side plate; 3, winding roller; 4, first motor; 5, reciprocating lead screw; 6, limiting rod; 7, second motor; 8, lead screw sleeve; 9, slider; 10, chute; 11, sliding rod; 12, adjusting block; 13, spring; 14, guide wheel. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS

[0019] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the embodiments.

[0020] Referring toFigures 1-3 , a wire rapid coiling device, including a bottom plate 1, on the upper end face of the bottom plate 1, a plurality of groups of side plates 2 are fixedly connected, the plurality of groups of side plates 2 are symmetrically arranged in pairs, between two of the side plates 2, a winding roller 3 is rotatably connected, between the other two side plates 2, a reciprocating lead screw 5 is rotatably connected, outside the reciprocating lead screw 5, a slider 9 is installed, on the upper end face of the slider 9, a chute 10 is opened, on the inner wall of the chute 10, a slide bar 11 is fixedly connected, on the outer wall of the slide bar 11, two adjusting blocks 12 are slidably connected, on the upper ends of the two adjusting blocks 12, a guide wheel 14 is rotatably connected, on the outer wall of the slide bar 11, a sliding mechanism for driving the two adjusting blocks 12 to slide is installed, the sliding mechanism includes springs 13 sleeved at both ends of the slide bar 11, one end of the spring 13 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the chute 10, and the other end of the spring 13 is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the adjusting block 12;

[0021] The provided spring 13 can provide an elastic force. When the guide wheel 14 is squeezed or pulled by the wire, the spring 13 will automatically adjust the distance between the two adjusting blocks 12 according to the force condition, so that the guide wheel 14 can automatically adapt to the diameter change of the wire within a certain range, ensuring that the wire is always in a suitable position of the guide wheel 14.

[0022] On the threaded section of the reciprocating lead screw 5, a lead screw sleeve 8 is threadedly connected, the slider 9 is fixedly connected to the upper end face of the lead screw sleeve 8, between two of the side plates 2, two limiting rods 6 are fixedly connected, the lead screw sleeve 8 is slidably connected to the outer walls of the two limiting rods 6, on the outer walls of the two guide wheels 14, guide grooves are opened, the inner walls of the guide grooves are annularly arranged, on the outer walls of two of the side plates 2, a motor one 4 and a motor two 7 are respectively fixedly connected, the output shaft end of the motor one 4 is coaxially fixedly connected with the winding roller 3, and the output shaft end of the motor two 7 is coaxially fixedly connected with the reciprocating lead screw 5; the provided annular guide groove can keep the wire in a stable path between the guide wheels 14, avoiding the wire from slipping out or being misaligned during high-speed operation, and further reducing the wear and surface damage of the wire.

[0023] In the present utility model, when the device is specifically used: after the wire enters the annular guide groove between the two guide wheels 14 and is sleeved on the outer wall of the winding roller 3, the design of the guide groove ensures that the wire can be stably guided and avoids slipping out or deviating from the correct path during high-speed operation. Subsequently, the operator starts the device, the motor one 4 and the motor two 7 start to operate, the motor one 4 drives the winding roller 3 to rotate, the motor two 7 drives the reciprocating lead screw 5 to rotate, the winding roller 3 starts to rotate under the drive of the motor one 4, pulling the wire forward and gradually winding it onto the roller. At the same time, the reciprocating lead screw 5 rotates under the drive of the motor two 7, causing the slider 9 to reciprocate synchronously along the lead screw.

[0024] When the steel wire enters between the guide wheels 14, due to the different diameters of the steel wire, different pressures will be exerted on the guide wheels 14. At this time, the installed spring 13 starts to play a role. The spring 13 can automatically adjust the distance between the two groups of adjusting blocks 12 according to the force on the steel wire, ensuring that the guide wheels 14 can adapt to the diameter change of the steel wire, so as to ensure that the steel wire is always in a suitable position on the guide wheels 14 and avoid wear caused by excessive lateral pressure.

[0025] As the winding progresses, the reciprocating lead screw 5 drives the slider 9 to move back and forth along a fixed trajectory under the constraint of the limit rod 6. This reciprocating motion enables the guide wheels 14 to guide the steel wire to be evenly distributed on the winding roller 3, preventing the steel wire from accumulating concentratedly and improving the neatness and tightness of the winding; after the coiling is completed, the operator removes the completed steel wire coil and prepares for the next winding operation.

[0026] The above is only a preferred specific embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any person skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and its inventive concept, makes equivalent substitutions or changes, and should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A steel wire rapid coiling device, comprising a bottom plate (1), characterized in that: The upper end surface of the bottom plate (1) is fixedly connected to a plurality of side plates (2), and the plurality of side plates (2) are symmetrically arranged in pairs, wherein a winding roller (3) is rotatably connected between two groups of the side plates (2), and a reciprocating screw (5) is rotatably connected between the other two groups of the side plates (2), a slider (9) is installed outside the reciprocating screw (5), a slide groove (10) is opened on the upper end surface of the slider (9), a slide rod (11) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the slide groove (10), and two groups of adjustment blocks (12) are slidably connected to the outer wall of the slide rod (11), and the upper ends of the two groups of adjustment blocks (12) are both rotatably connected to guide wheels (14), and a sliding mechanism for driving the two groups of adjustment blocks (12) to slide is installed on the outer wall of the slide rod (11).

2. A steel wire rapid coiling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sliding mechanism comprises a spring (13) sleeved on both ends of the sliding rod (11), one end of the spring (13) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the sliding groove (10), and the other end of the spring (13) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the adjusting block (12).

3. A steel wire rapid coiling device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A screw sleeve (8) is threadedly connected to the threaded section of the reciprocating screw (5), and the sliding block (9) is fixedly connected to the upper end surface of the screw sleeve (8).

4. The steel wire rapid coiling device according to claim 3, characterized in that: Two groups of limiting rods (6) are fixedly connected between the two groups of side plates (2), and the lead screw sleeves (8) are slidably connected to the outer walls of the two groups of limiting rods (6).

5. The steel wire rapid coiling device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The outer walls of the two groups of guide wheels (14) are both provided with guide grooves, and the inner walls of the guide grooves are both arranged in an annular shape.

6. The steel wire rapid coiling device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The outer walls of the two groups of side plates (2) are respectively fixedly connected with motor one (4) and motor two (7), the output shaft end of motor one (4) is coaxially fixedly connected to the winding roller (3), and the output shaft end of motor two (7) is coaxially fixedly connected to the reciprocating screw (5).

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