Novel water-spraying temperature-regulating microalgae culture pond

Abstract

The utility model discloses a novel water spraying temperature adjusting type microalgae culture pond which comprises a separating wall, a supporting column fixedly connected to the top end of the separating wall, a first transverse plate fixedly connected to the outer ring of the supporting column, a first fixing column fixedly connected to the bottom end of the first transverse plate, and a second transverse plate fixedly connected to the outer ring of the first fixing column. And the bottom end of the second transverse plate is fixedly connected with a second fixing column, the bottom end of the second fixing column is fixedly connected with a base, and the bottom end of the base is fixedly connected with a light supplementing lamp. By means of the design of the light supplementing lamp at the bottom end of the base, it is ensured that microalgae can obtain uniform illumination on all layers, which is crucial to photosynthesis of the microalgae, the growth rate and biomass of the microalgae can be improved, due to the modular design of the structure, all assemblies are easy to check and maintain, problems can be found and solved in time, and the cost is reduced. Long-term stable operation of the culture pond is guaranteed, reasonable layout of the light supplementing lamps and accurate control of the spraying system are beneficial for reducing energy waste, and the culture efficiency is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of microalgae cultivation, in particular to a new type of water spray temperature-adjusting microalgae cultivation pond. Background Art

[0002] In actual use, microalgae need sufficient light for photosynthesis. Without supplementary lights, it may lead to insufficient light intensity, affecting the photosynthesis efficiency of microalgae. Due to the limited photosynthesis, the growth rate of microalgae may slow down, resulting in a decrease in overall biomass and affecting the yield. Under natural light conditions, the growth of microalgae highly depends on seasonal and weather changes. When there is insufficient light on cloudy days or in winter, the growth of microalgae will be severely affected. Without supplementary lights, the cultivation pond may not be able to fully utilize all spaces for microalgae cultivation, especially in areas with poor light conditions. Content of the Utility Model

[0003] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a new type of water spray temperature-adjusting microalgae cultivation pond. Through the design of supplementary lights at the bottom end of the base, it ensures that microalgae can obtain uniform light at all levels, which is crucial for the photosynthesis of microalgae, helps to improve the growth rate and biomass of microalgae. The modular design of the structure makes each component easy to inspect and maintain, helps to promptly discover and solve problems, and ensures the long-term stable operation of the cultivation pond. The reasonable layout of the supplementary lights and the precise control of the spray system help to reduce energy waste and improve the energy efficiency of the entire cultivation process.

[0004] To achieve the above purpose, a new type of water spray temperature-adjusting microalgae cultivation pond is provided, including: a partition wall, the top end of the partition wall is fixedly connected with a support column, the outer circle of the support column is fixedly connected with a first horizontal plate, the bottom end of the first horizontal plate is fixedly connected with a first fixing column, the outer circle of the first fixing column is fixedly connected with a second horizontal plate, and the bottom end of the second horizontal plate is fixedly connected with a second fixing column. The bottom end of the second fixing column is fixedly connected with a base, and the bottom end of the base is fixedly connected with supplementary lights;

[0005] The bottom end of the first fixing column is fixedly connected with a spray pipe, and the outer circle of the spray pipe is penetrated by spray heads.

[0006] For a new type of water spray temperature-adjusting microalgae cultivation pond, the top end of the support column is fixedly connected with the inner top end of the roof, both the left and right sides of the roof are fixedly connected with the top ends of the walls, and the inner bottom end of the wall is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the partition wall.

[0007] For the described new type of water spray temperature-adjusting microalgae cultivation pond, the number of partition walls is two, and the partition walls cooperate with the walls.

[0008] For a new type of water spray temperature-adjusting microalgae cultivation pond, the number of support columns is eight, and the support columns cooperate with the inside of the roof.

[0009] A novel water spray temperature - regulated microalgae cultivation pond, the number of the first cross - plates is four, and the sizes of the first cross - plates and the support columns are matched.

[0010] A novel water spray temperature - regulated microalgae cultivation pond, the number of the second cross - plates is several, and the second cross - plates are matched with the first fixed columns.

[0011] A novel water spray temperature - regulated microalgae cultivation pond, the number of the bases is several, and the bases are matched with the second fixed columns.

[0012] For the novel water spray temperature - regulated microalgae cultivation pond described above, the number of the spray heads is several, and the spray heads are matched with the spray pipes

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows:

[0014] 1. The present utility model is provided with second cross - plates, second fixed columns, bases and supplementary light lamps. Through the design of the supplementary light lamps at the bottom of the bases, it ensures that microalgae can obtain uniform light at all levels, which is crucial for the photosynthesis of microalgae, helps to improve the growth rate and biomass of microalgae. The modular design of the structure makes each component easy to inspect and maintain, helps to detect and solve problems in a timely manner, and ensures the long - term stable operation of the cultivation pond. The reasonable layout of the supplementary light lamps and the precise control of the spray system help to reduce energy waste and improve the energy efficiency of the entire cultivation process.

[0015] 2. The present utility model is provided with spray pipes and spray heads. The spray heads are evenly distributed on the spray pipes, which can ensure that water is evenly sprayed throughout the cultivation pond, avoid local over - wetness or dryness, and provide a consistent growth environment for microalgae. By controlling the water spraying amount and frequency of the spray heads, the temperature in the cultivation pond can be accurately adjusted to create suitable growth temperature conditions for microalgae. The spray system can not only be used for the even distribution of water, but also dissolve nutrients in water and evenly spray them onto microalgae through the spray heads to achieve the even supply of nutrients. The design of the spray system reduces the need for manual watering. Automated spraying can save labor and improve cultivation efficiency. The even distribution of water and nutrients helps to reduce the uneven growth of microalgae caused by uneven environment, thereby reducing the risk of disease occurrence. The fixed connection method of the spray pipes and spray heads is convenient for inspection and maintenance, ensuring the long - term stable operation of the spray system. The spray system can be automatically adjusted according to changes in the external environment (such as temperature, humidity) to make the environment in the cultivation pond adapt to different weather conditions.

[0016] The additional aspects and advantages of the present utility model will be partly given in the following description, partly will become obvious from the following description, or be understood through the practice of the present utility model. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] The present utility model will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments;

[0018] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional view of a novel water spray temperature-adjustable microalgae culture pond of the present utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 It is a front view of a novel water spray temperature-adjustable microalgae culture pond of the present utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 It is a sectional three-dimensional view of a novel water spray temperature-adjustable microalgae culture pond of the present utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 For the present utility model Figure 3 The enlarged view of the structure at A in the figure;

[0022] Figure 5 For the present utility model Figure 3 The enlarged view of the structure at B in the figure.

[0023] In the figure: 1. Isolation wall; 2. Support column; 3. Wall; 4. Roof; 5. First cross plate; 6. First fixed column; 7. Second cross plate; 8. Second fixed column; 9. Base; 10. Supplementary light; 11. Spray pipe; 12. Spray head. Specific embodiments

[0024] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0025] Please refer to Figures 1-5, the present utility model provides a technical solution: a novel water spray temperature-adjusting microalgae cultivation pond, comprising: a partition wall 1, the top of the partition wall 1 is fixedly connected with a support column 2, whose function is to provide vertical support for the structure of the microalgae cultivation pond to ensure the overall stability; the outer circle of the support column 2 is fixedly connected with a first horizontal plate 5, whose function is to expand the horizontal support range and enhance the load-bearing capacity of the structure; the bottom end of the first horizontal plate 5 is fixedly connected with a first fixed column 6, whose function is to provide vertical fixation and support for the horizontal plate to increase the stability of the structure; the outer circle of the first fixed column 6 is fixedly connected with a second horizontal plate 7, whose function is to form a multi-layer structure to provide more growth space for microalgae; and the bottom end of the second horizontal plate 7 is fixedly connected with a second fixed column 8, whose function is to provide stable support for the second horizontal plate 7 to ensure the stability of the structure; the bottom end of the second fixed column 8 is fixedly connected with a base 9, whose function is to serve as the bottom support of the entire structure to ensure the stability of the structure; the bottom end of the base 9 is fixedly connected with a supplementary light lamp 10, whose function is to provide necessary light for microalgae to promote photosynthesis and growth; the bottom end of the first fixed column 6 is fixedly connected with a spray pipe 11, whose function is to serve as the conveying pipeline of the water spray system to evenly distribute water; the outer circle of the spray pipe 11 is penetrated by spray heads 12, whose function is to evenly spray water onto the microalgae through the nozzles to achieve temperature adjustment and nutrient supply.

[0026] The top end of the support column 2 is fixedly connected to the inner top end of the roof 4, and its function is to provide shelter for the microalgae culture pond to prevent the influence of external environmental factors on the growth of microalgae. The left and right sides of the roof 4 are fixedly connected to the top end of the wall 3, and its function is to form the peripheral structure of the culture pond to maintain the stability of the internal environment. Moreover, the inner bottom end of the wall 3 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the partition wall 1, and its function is to ensure the tight combination of the wall 3 and the partition wall 1 to form a closed culture space. The number of partition walls 1 is two, and its function is to divide the culture pond into two independent areas for easy management and operation. At the same time, it may be used to distinguish different types of microalgae. The partition wall 1 and the wall 3 cooperate with each other, and its function is to form the boundary of the culture pond to ensure the growth of microalgae in the designated area. The number of support columns 2 is eight, and its function is to evenly distribute the supporting force to ensure the balance and stability of the structure. The support column 2 and the inside of the roof 4 cooperate with each other, and its function is to ensure the stability of the roof 4 and the integrity of the structure. The number of the first cross plates 5 is four, and its function is to cooperate with the support column 2 to form a stable horizontal support structure to provide an additional bearing surface. The size of the first cross plate 5 and the support column 2 cooperate with each other, and its function is to ensure the coordination and symmetry of the structure and improve the overall stability. The number of the second cross plates 7 is several, and its function is to increase the level of the structure, improve the bearing capacity, and provide more growth space for microalgae. The second cross plate 7 and the first fixed column 6 cooperate with each other, and its function is to ensure the stability of the cross plate and the structural stability. The number of bases 9 is several, and its function is to provide sufficient support points to ensure the stability of the entire structure. The base 9 and the second fixed column 8 cooperate with each other, and its function is to ensure the stability of the base 9 and the structural balance. The number of spray heads 12 is several, and its function is to evenly distribute the water in the microalgae culture pond through multiple nozzles. The spray head 12 and the spray pipe 11 cooperate with each other, and its function is to achieve precise water spray temperature adjustment to provide a suitable growth environment for microalgae.

[0027] Working principle: First, use the support columns 2 and the first horizontal plate 5 to build the basic framework of the microalgae cultivation pond, ensuring that the bottom end of the first horizontal plate 5 is connected to the first fixed column 6 to enhance the structural stability. Fix the second horizontal plate 7 on the outer circle of the first fixed column 6 to form a multi-layer structure, providing more growth space for the microalgae. Connect the bottom end of the second fixed column 8 to the base 9 to ensure the firm bottom support of the entire structure. Install the supplementary light lamp 10 at the bottom end of the base 9 to provide the necessary light for the microalgae. Connect the spray pipe 11 to the bottom end of the first fixed column 6 and ensure that the spray heads 12 are evenly distributed on the spray pipe 11. Install the roof 4 at the top end of the support column 2 and connect it to the top end of the wall 3 to form a closed cultivation space. Use the partition wall 1 to divide the cultivation pond into two or more independent areas for easy management and operation. According to the needs of microalgae growth, start the spray system in a timely manner, and evenly spray water through the spray heads 12 to achieve temperature adjustment and nutrient supply. Regularly check the structural stability to ensure that all components are working properly. Monitor the growth of the microalgae and adjust the light and spray frequency as needed. When the microalgae reach the appropriate harvesting conditions, harvest them. After harvesting, reconfigure the cultivation pond as needed for the next round of microalgae cultivation.

[0028] The embodiments of the present utility model have been described in detail above in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. However, the present utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. Within the knowledge scope of those of ordinary skill in the art to which the present utility model pertains, various changes can also be made without departing from the gist of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A novel water spray temperature regulating microalgae cultivation pond, comprising: The isolation wall (1) is characterized in that: the top of the isolation wall (1) is fixedly connected to a support column (2), the outer ring of the support column (2) is fixedly connected to a first horizontal plate (5), the bottom end of the first horizontal plate (5) is fixedly connected to a first fixing column (6), the outer ring of the first fixing column (6) is fixedly connected to a second horizontal plate (7), and the bottom end of the second horizontal plate (7) is fixedly connected to a second fixing column (8), the bottom end of the second fixing column (8) is fixedly connected to a base (9), and the bottom end of the base (9) is fixedly connected to a fill light (10); The bottom end of the first fixed column (6) is fixedly connected to a spray pipe (11), and a spray head (12) penetrates the outer ring of the spray pipe (11).

2. A novel water spray temperature regulating microalgae cultivation pond as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the support column (2) is fixedly connected to the inner top of the roof (4), the left and right sides of the roof (4) are fixedly connected to the top of the wall (3), and the inner bottom of the wall (3) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the isolation wall (1).

3. A novel water spray temperature regulating microalgae culture pond as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The number of the isolation walls (1) is two, and the isolation walls (1) and the wall body (3) cooperate with each other.

4. A novel water spray temperature regulating microalgae cultivation pond as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The number of the support columns (2) is eight, and the support columns (2) match the inside of the roof (4).

5. A novel water spray temperature regulating microalgae culture pond as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: The number of the first transverse plates (5) is four, and the sizes of the first transverse plates (5) and the supporting columns (2) match each other.

6. A novel water spray temperature regulating microalgae cultivation pond as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The number of the second transverse plates (7) is several, and the second transverse plates (7) and the first fixing columns (6) are matched.

7. A novel water spray temperature regulating microalgae culture pond as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: There are a plurality of bases (9), and the bases (9) match the second fixing columns (8).

8. The novel water spray temperature regulating microalgae culture pond according to claim 1, characterized in that: The number of the spray heads (12) is several, and the spray heads (12) and the spray pipes (11) are matched with each other.

Images