Temperature measuring assembly of PCR (Polymerase Chain Reaction) instrument

By setting up structures such as bolts and elastic parts in the PCR instrument, the rapid disassembly and assembly of the temperature measuring probe is achieved, and the problem of difficulty in disassembly and assembly in the prior art is solved.

CN223033381UActive Publication Date: 2025-06-27JILIN PROVINCIAL CENT FOR DISEASE CONTROL & PREVENTION (JILIN PROVINCIAL INST OF PUBLIC HEALTH)
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421521244.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-07-01
Publication Date
2025-06-27
Estimated Expiration
2034-07-01

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The temperature measuring probes on existing PCR instruments are difficult to disassemble and cannot be replaced quickly.

Method used

By setting bolts, the support plate is installed at the lower end of the cover plate, and the elastic parts, the top plate and the side plate of the side wall of the temperature measuring probe are tightly installed at the lower end of the circuit board to achieve rapid disassembly and assembly.

Benefits of technology

It realizes the rapid and convenient disassembly of the temperature measuring probe, and solves the problem of difficulty in disassembly and assembly in the existing technology.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a PCR instrument temperature measuring assembly, including support assembly, temperature measuring structure and connecting tight subassembly, support assembly includes cover plate and set up the support plate at the lower end of cover plate, the inside of cover plate is provided with open slot, the lower end of open slot is provided with placing groove, the support plate is installed in the placing groove through bolt, the inside of support plate is provided with a plurality of through-hole, the through-hole is connected with the through-hole. The temperature measuring structure comprises a circuit board arranged in the open groove of the cover plate and a plurality of temperature measuring probes arranged at the lower end of the circuit board, the temperature measuring probes are arranged in the through holes, and side plates are fixed to the opposite outer walls of the temperature measuring probes. According to the temperature measurement assembly of the PCR instrument, the supporting plate is installed at the lower end of the cover plate through the arranged bolts, the temperature measurement probe is installed at the lower end of the circuit board in a jacking mode through the arranged elastic piece, the jacking plate and the side plate on the side wall of the temperature measurement probe, the supporting plate and the cover plate can be separated by taking down the bolts in the later period, and then the temperature measurement probe can be directly taken down manually; therefore, the temperature measuring probe can be disassembled and assembled quickly and conveniently.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of PCR instruments, and particularly relates to a temperature measuring component of a PCR instrument. Background Art

[0002] A PCR instrument, also known as a gene amplifier, a PCR nucleic acid amplifier, and a polymerase chain reaction nucleic acid amplifier, is an instrument and equipment that uses the PCR technology to amplify specific DNA, and is widely used in medical and biological laboratories. For example, it is used to determine whether a genetic disease map will be shown in a sample, the diagnosis of infectious diseases, gene replication, and paternity testing, etc.

[0003] The temperature measuring probe on the existing PCR instrument is usually connected by soldering. In the later stage, when disassembling and replacing the temperature measuring probe, it is impossible to quickly disassemble and assemble the temperature measuring probe, and it is rather troublesome to disassemble and assemble the temperature measuring probe. Therefore, we propose a temperature measuring component of a PCR instrument. Content of the Utility Model

[0004] The purpose of this part is to outline some aspects of the embodiments of the utility model and briefly introduce some preferred embodiments. Some simplifications or omissions may be made in this part, as well as in the abstract of the specification and the title of the utility model of this application, to avoid obscuring the purpose of this part, the abstract of the specification, and the title of the utility model. However, such simplifications or omissions shall not be used to limit the scope of the utility model.

[0005] In view of the above and / or problems existing in the existing PCR instrument, the present utility model is proposed.

[0006] Therefore, the purpose of the present utility model is to provide a temperature measuring component of a PCR instrument. The support plate is installed at the lower end of the cover plate through the bolts provided, and the temperature measuring probe is tightly installed at the lower end of the circuit board through the elastic member, the pressing plate, and the side plate on the side wall of the temperature measuring probe. In the later stage, the support plate can be separated from the cover plate by removing the bolts, and then the temperature measuring probe can be directly removed manually, so that the temperature measuring probe can be disassembled and assembled quickly and conveniently.

[0007] To solve the above technical problems, according to one aspect of the present utility model, the following technical solutions are provided:

[0008] A temperature measuring component of a PCR instrument, which includes:

[0009] A support component, including a cover plate and a support plate provided at the lower end of the cover plate. A slot is opened inside the cover plate, and a placement groove is opened at the lower end of the slot. The support plate is installed in the placement groove through bolts, and a plurality of through holes are opened inside the support plate;

[0010] The temperature measuring structure includes a circuit board disposed in the groove of the cover plate and a plurality of temperature measuring probes disposed at the lower end of the circuit board. The temperature measuring probes are disposed in through holes, and side plates are fixed to the opposite outer walls of the temperature measuring probes.

[0011] The connecting and pressing component includes elastic members vertically disposed on both sides of the upper end of the through hole of the support plate and a pressing plate fixed to the upper ends of the elastic members. The pressing plate is located below the side plates.

[0012] As a preferred solution of a temperature measuring component of a PCR instrument according to the present invention, a sealing ring is disposed on the inner wall of the placement groove, and the material of the sealing ring is rubber.

[0013] As a preferred solution of a temperature measuring component of a PCR instrument according to the present invention, the height of the bottom of the bolt at the lower end of the support plate is higher than the height of the bottom of the cover plate.

[0014] As a preferred solution of a temperature measuring component of a PCR instrument according to the present invention, the elastic member is a spring or an elastic sleeve.

[0015] As a preferred solution of a temperature measuring component of a PCR instrument according to the present invention, a telescopic rod is disposed inside the elastic member, and both ends of the telescopic rod are respectively connected to the pressing plate and the support plate.

[0016] As a preferred solution of a temperature measuring component of a PCR instrument according to the present invention, a card slot is opened at the upper end of the pressing plate, and the side plates are clamped in the card slot.

[0017] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: For this temperature measuring component of the PCR instrument, the support plate is installed at the lower end of the cover plate through the provided bolts. The temperature measuring probes are tightly pressed and installed at the lower end of the circuit board through the provided elastic members, pressing plates and side plates on the side walls of the temperature measuring probes. Later, the support plate can be separated from the cover plate by removing the bolts, and then the temperature measuring probes can be directly removed manually, so that the temperature measuring probes can be disassembled and assembled quickly and conveniently. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the drawings and detailed embodiments. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention. For those of ordinary skill in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative efforts. Among them:

[0019] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of a temperature measuring component of a PCR instrument of the present invention;

[0020] Figure 2 This is a schematic perspective sectional view of the temperature measurement component of a PCR instrument of the present utility model;

[0021] Figure 3 This is a schematic perspective view of a part of the temperature measurement component of a PCR instrument of the present utility model;

[0022] In the figure: 100, support component; 110, cover plate; 111, slot; 112, placement groove; 120, support plate; 200, temperature measurement structure; 210, circuit board; 220, temperature measurement probe; 221, side plate; 300, connection and tightening component; 310, elastic member; 311, telescopic rod; 320, tightening plate. Specific embodiments

[0023] In order to make the above objects, features and advantages of the present utility model more obvious and understandable, the following will describe the specific embodiments of the present utility model in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0024] Secondly, the present utility model will be described in detail with reference to the schematic diagrams. When describing the embodiments of the present utility model in detail, for the convenience of description, the sectional views showing the device structure will be enlarged locally in a non-general proportion, and the schematic diagrams are only examples, which should not limit the scope of protection of the present utility model here. In addition, in actual production, three-dimensional spatial dimensions including length, width and depth should be included.

[0025] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the present utility model clearer, the following will further describe the embodiments of the present utility model in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0026] The present utility model provides a temperature measurement component for a PCR instrument. The support plate is installed at the lower end of the cover plate through the provided bolts. The temperature measurement probe is tightly installed at the lower end of the circuit board through the provided elastic member, tightening plate and the side plate on the side wall of the temperature measurement probe. Later, the support plate can be separated from the cover plate by removing the bolts, and then the temperature measurement probe can be directly removed manually, so that the temperature measurement probe can be disassembled and assembled quickly and conveniently.

[0027] Figures 1-3 Shown is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of a temperature measurement component of a PCR instrument of the present utility model. Please refer to Figures 1-3 In this embodiment, a temperature measurement component of a PCR instrument, its main part includes a support component 100, a temperature measurement structure 200 and a connection and tightening component 300.

[0028] The support component 100 includes a cover plate 110 and a support plate 120 arranged at the lower end of the cover plate 110. A slot 111 is formed inside the cover plate 110, and a placement groove 112 is formed at the lower end of the slot 111. The support plate 120 is installed in the placement groove 112 through bolts, and a plurality of through holes are formed inside the support plate 120. Preferably, in this embodiment, a sealing ring is arranged on the inner wall of the placement groove 112, and the material of the sealing ring is rubber. The sealing ring made of rubber arranged on the inner wall of the placement groove 112 plays a sealing role at the gap between the support plate 120 and the placement groove 112, preventing external dust from entering the interior through the gap, enhancing the sealing and dust-proof performance of the device. The bottom height of the bolt at the lower end of the support plate 120 is higher than the bottom height of the cover plate 110. The bolt at the lower end of the support plate 120 is higher than the bottom of the cover plate 110, which can ensure the stable closing of the cover plate 110 subsequently.

[0029] The temperature measurement structure 200 includes a circuit board 210 arranged in the slot 111 of the cover plate 110 and a plurality of temperature measurement probes 220 arranged at the lower end of the circuit board 210. The temperature measurement probes 220 are arranged in the through holes, and side plates 221 are fixed on the opposite outer walls of the temperature measurement probes 220.

[0030] The connection and tightening component 300 includes elastic members 310 vertically arranged on both sides of the upper end of the through holes of the support plate 120 and a tightening plate 320 fixed at the upper ends of the elastic members 310. The tightening plate 320 is located below the side plates 221. Preferably, in this embodiment, a telescopic rod 311 is arranged inside the elastic member 310, and both ends of the telescopic rod 311 are respectively connected to the tightening plate 320 and the support plate 120. The telescopic rod 311 arranged inside the elastic member 310 plays a limiting role on the elastic member 310, preventing the elastic member 310 from being distorted. A clamping groove is formed at the upper end of the tightening plate 320, and the side plates 221 are clamped in the clamping groove. The clamping groove formed at the upper end of the tightening plate 320 plays a limiting role on the side plates 221, preventing the side plates 221 from slipping off the upper end of the tightening plate 320.

[0031] Combined Figures 1-3, A temperature measurement component of a PCR instrument in this embodiment is used as follows: The operator separates the support plate 120 from the cover plate 110 by removing the bolts at the lower end of the support plate 120. Then, the operator can directly manually take out the temperature measurement probe 220 from the through hole of the support plate 120, so that the temperature measurement probe 220 can be disassembled and assembled quickly and conveniently. When replacing the new temperature measurement probe 220, the operator directly inserts the new temperature measurement probe 220 into the through hole of the support plate 120 and makes the side plate 221 on its relative side wall snap into the card slot of the top pressing plate 320. Then, the support plate 120 is placed in the placement groove 112 and fixed by bolts. At this time, the elastic member 310 located below the top pressing plate 320 is in a compressed state. Under the elastic action of the elastic member 310 itself, an upward pressing force is applied to the upper top pressing plate 320, thereby applying an upward pressing force to the side plate 221 and the temperature measurement probe 220, and further ensuring the tight connection between the temperature measurement probe 220 and the upper circuit board 210.

[0032] Although the present invention has been described above with reference to the embodiments, various improvements can be made to it and its components can be replaced with equivalents without departing from the scope of the present invention. In particular, as long as there is no structural conflict, the various features in the disclosed embodiments of the present invention can be combined with each other in any way. The reason for not exhaustively describing the situations of these combinations in this specification is only to save space and resources. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed in the text, but includes all technical solutions falling within the scope of the claims.

Claims

1. A PCR instrument temperature measurement component, characterized in that: include: A support assembly (100) comprises a cover plate (110) and a support plate (120) arranged at the lower end of the cover plate (110); a slot (111) is provided inside the cover plate (110); a placement slot (112) is provided at the lower end of the slot (111); the support plate (120) is installed in the placement slot (112) by means of bolts; and a plurality of through holes are provided inside the support plate (120); A temperature measuring structure (200) comprising a circuit board (210) arranged in the slot (111) of the cover plate (110) and a plurality of temperature measuring probes (220) arranged at the lower end of the circuit board (210), wherein the temperature measuring probes (220) are arranged in the through holes, and side plates (221) are fixed to the outer walls opposite to the temperature measuring probes (220); A connecting and tightening assembly (300) comprises elastic members (310) vertically arranged on both sides of the upper end of the through hole of the support plate (120) and a tightening plate (320) fixed to the upper end of the elastic member (310), wherein the tightening plate (320) is located at the lower side of the side plate (221).

2. A PCR instrument temperature measuring component according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner wall of the placement groove (112) is provided with a sealing ring, and the material of the sealing ring is rubber.

3. A PCR instrument temperature measuring component according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom height of the bolts at the lower end of the support plate (120) is higher than the bottom height of the cover plate (110).

4. A PCR instrument temperature measuring component according to claim 1, characterized in that: The elastic member (310) is a spring or an elastic sleeve.

5. A PCR instrument temperature measuring component according to claim 1, characterized in that: A telescopic rod (311) is arranged inside the elastic member (310), and two ends of the telescopic rod (311) are respectively connected to the tightening plate (320) and the supporting plate (120).

6. A PCR instrument temperature measuring component according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper end of the tightening plate (320) is provided with a slot, and the side plate (221) is snap-connected in the slot.