Fabricated steel structure cofferdam
By designing a prefabricated steel structure cofferdam, using water barriers and limiting mechanisms to effectively block and drain the dock body, the problem of resource waste in the existing technology is solved and the efficient utilization of resources is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421590765.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-04
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-27
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-04
AI Technical Summary
When disassembling and assembling the existing dock cofferdam, it is necessary to temporarily build water through soil and rocks, and it cannot be used repeatedly, resulting in waste of resources.
A prefabricated steel structure cofferdam is designed, including a sliding plug water barrier in the inner wall of the dock, a dock door hinge and a limiting mechanism, which realizes the limiting and secondary utilization of the water barrier through the connecting ring and the installation mechanism.
It realizes effective blocking of the external water of the dock body and internal drainage, which facilitates the replacement of the dock door hinge and the secondary utilization of the water barrier, reducing resource waste.
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Figure CN223034039U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of cofferdams, in particular to an assembled steel structure cofferdam. Background Technique
[0002] A dock cofferdam is a temporary structure used for waterproofing and soil in the process of dock construction. It ensures the dryness of the construction area inside the dock, thus providing conditions for the construction of the main dock project. The design and construction of the dock cofferdam have a direct impact on the quality, progress and investment of the dock project, and are the focus of attention in the industry.
[0003] When disassembling and assembling the dock gate hinge seat of the dock cofferdam, it is often necessary to block the water inlet of the dock cofferdam first and then carry out maintenance. There are various current water blocking methods, generally temporarily building with earth and stone, and it cannot be reused, which is a waste of resources. Therefore, a new type of assembled steel structure cofferdam is needed to solve the above problems. Content of the Utility Model
[0004] The utility model specifically adopts the following technical solutions to achieve the above purposes:
[0005] An assembled steel structure cofferdam, comprising: a dock body, wherein a plurality of water blocking plates are slidably inserted into the inner wall of the dock body, a plurality of dock gate hinge seats are fixedly installed on the inner wall of the dock body, connection rings are fixedly installed on the tops of the plurality of water blocking plates, and a limiting mechanism is further included, and the limiting mechanism is used to respectively install the plurality of water blocking plates on the inner wall of the water inlet of the dock body.
[0006] Further, the dock body includes a dock bottom plate and a dock gate pit, and a slope, a protrusion and a plane are arranged between the dock bottom plate and the dock gate pit, and a plurality of dock gate hinge seats are fixedly installed on the surface of the plane.
[0007] Further, the plurality of water blocking plates include a plurality of main plates, and a plurality of inclined rods are rotatably installed on the surfaces of the plurality of main plates, and the plurality of main plates are arranged on the surface of the slope.
[0008] Further, the limiting mechanism includes a blocking plate fixedly installed on the surface of the slope, a plurality of support rods are fixedly installed on the surfaces of the plurality of main plates, and an installation mechanism is further included, and the installation mechanism is used to install one ends of the plurality of inclined rods on the surface of the dock bottom plate.
[0009] Further, the installation mechanism includes a plurality of installation frames, two installation bolts are threadedly inserted into the surfaces of the plurality of installation frames, the plurality of installation bolts are threadedly inserted into the surface of the dock bottom plate, and the other ends of the plurality of inclined rods are respectively rotatably installed in the inner walls of the plurality of installation frames.
[0010] Furthermore, water-stop rubber strips are fixedly installed on both sides of several of the main boards.
[0011] The beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows:
[0012] 1. In the present utility model, when in use, the user first removes the gate, then can connect the hoist through the connecting ring and sequentially place several water-blocking plates on the inner wall of the dock body. Through the limiting mechanism for limiting, the blocking of the water outside the dock body can be achieved. Then, the water inside the dock cofferdam is drained through the drain holes on the surface of the dock cofferdam. After the draining is completed, the user can perform the replacement operation on the dock gate hinge seat. After use, the user can release the limit on several water-blocking plates through the limiting mechanism, and then pull out several water-blocking plates through the connecting ring for secondary use later, fully reflecting the practicability of the device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0013] Figure 1 is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the present utility model;
[0014] Figure 2 is a half-sectional view of the present utility model;
[0015] Figure 3 is a partial three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of another angle of the present utility model;
[0016] Figure 4 is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of another part of the structure of the present utility model.
[0017] Reference numerals: 1, dock body; 101, dock bottom plate; 102, dock gate pit; 103, inclined surface; 104, protrusion; 105, flat surface; 2, water-blocking plate; 201, main board; 202, inclined rod; 3, dock gate hinge seat; 4, connecting ring; 5, limiting mechanism; 501, blocking plate; 502, support rod; 6, installation mechanism; 601, installation frame; 602, installation bolt; 7, water-stop rubber strip. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS
[0018] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of the present utility model clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model.
[0019] This application provides a prefabricated steel structure cofferdam, mainly used to solve the problem that when disassembling and assembling the dock gate hinge seat of the gate of the dock cofferdam, it is often necessary to block the water inlet of the dock cofferdam first before maintenance. Currently, there are various water-blocking methods, generally temporarily building with earth and stones, and it cannot be reused, which is rather wasteful of resources. And the following technical solutions are provided. The following will be combined with Figures 1 - 4Make a detailed description:
[0020] An assembled steel structure cofferdam, comprising: a dock body 1 with several water retaining plates 2 slidably inserted into its inner wall; several dock door hinges 3 fixedly installed on the inner wall of the dock body 1; and connection rings 4 fixedly installed on the tops of several water retaining plates 2. The user can connect one end of the steel wire rope of a stretching machine to the surface of the connection ring 4 and move several water retaining plates 2 through the stretching machine. It also includes a limiting mechanism 5, which is used to install several water retaining plates 2 on the inner wall of the water inlet of the dock body respectively. The main components of the dock body 1 are: a dock bottom plate 101 and a dock door pit 102. There are an inclined surface 103, a protrusion 104, and a flat surface 105 between the dock bottom plate 101 and the dock door pit 102. The dock bottom plate 101 is usually used to place ships. Several dock door hinges 3 are fixedly installed on the surface of the flat surface 105. The dock door hinges 3 are used to install the gate on the surface of the flat surface 105. At the same time, the user can limit the water retaining plate 2 arranged on the inclined surface 103 through the limiting mechanism 5. The main components of several water retaining plates 2 are: several main plates 201. At the same time, several inclined rods 202 are rotatably installed on the surfaces of several main plates 201. Several main plates 201 are arranged on the inclined surface 103. When in use, the user makes one end of each of several inclined rods 202 abut against the surface of the dock bottom plate 101 and limits it through the limiting mechanism 5. The main components of the limiting mechanism 5 are: a blocking plate 501 fixedly installed on the inclined surface 103. When in use, the user can place the main plate 201 on the inclined surface 103. After the main plate 201 fits on the surface of the blocking plate 501, make several support rods 502 fixedly installed on the surface of the main plate 201 all abut against the surface of the protrusion 104, and fixedly install one end of each of several inclined rods 202 on the surface of the dock bottom plate 101 through the installation mechanism 6, then the limit of the water retaining plate 2 on the surface of the dock body 1 can be realized, so that the function of the gate is replaced by the water retaining plate 2.
[0021] When in use, the user first removes the gate, then can connect the hoist through the connection ring 4 and place several water retaining plates 2 on the inner wall of the dock body 1 in sequence, and limit them through the limiting mechanism 5, then the water outside the dock body 1 can be blocked. Then, the inner part of the dock cofferdam is drained through the drain holes on the surface of the dock cofferdam. After the draining is completed, the user can perform the replacement operation on the dock door hinges 3. After use, the user can release the limit on several water retaining plates 2 through the limiting mechanism 5, and pull out several water retaining plates 2 through the connection ring 4, and they can be reused later, which fully reflects the practicability of the device.
[0022] Such as Figure 4As shown, in some embodiments, in order to further optimize the solution, the installation mechanism 6 includes a plurality of installation bolts 602 and a plurality of installation brackets 601. After the user fits the plurality of installation brackets 601 on the surface of the dock floor 101, the plurality of installation bolts 602 are respectively threadedly inserted into the surfaces of the plurality of installation brackets 601 and then threadedly inserted into the surface of the dock floor 101, so as to realize the limitation of the inclined rods 202 with one ends rotatably installed on the inner walls of the plurality of installation brackets 601 on the surface of the dock floor 101. Water-stop rubber strips 7 are fixedly installed on both sides of the plurality of main boards 201. The water-stop rubber strips 7 are designed in a wedge shape. During use, the water-stop rubber strips 7 of the plurality of main boards 201 can be butted together, thereby achieving water sealing.
[0023] The above description of the disclosed embodiments enables those skilled in the art to implement or use the present invention. Various modifications to these embodiments will be obvious to those skilled in the art, and the general principles defined herein can be implemented in other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention will not be limited to the embodiments shown herein, but will be accorded the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.
Claims
1. An assembled steel structure cofferdam, characterized in that: include: A dock body (1), wherein a plurality of water retaining plates (2) are slidably inserted into the inner wall of the dock body (1), a plurality of dock door hinge seats (3) are fixedly installed on the inner wall of the dock body (1), a connecting ring (4) is fixedly installed on the top of the plurality of water retaining plates (2), and a limiting mechanism (5) is also included, wherein the limiting mechanism (5) is used to respectively install the plurality of water retaining plates (2) on the inner wall of the water inlet of the dock body (1).
2. The assembled steel structure cofferdam according to claim 1, characterized in that: The dock body (1) comprises a dock bottom plate (101) and a dock door pit (102), an inclined surface (103), a protrusion (104) and a plane (105) are provided between the dock bottom plate (101) and the dock door pit (102), and a plurality of dock door hinge seats (3) are fixedly mounted on the surface of the plane (105).
3. The assembled steel structure cofferdam according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The plurality of water retaining plates (2) comprise a plurality of main boards (201), the surfaces of the plurality of main boards (201) are rotatably mounted with a plurality of inclined rods (202), and the plurality of main boards (201) are arranged on the surface of the inclined surface (103).
4. The assembled steel structure cofferdam according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The limiting mechanism (5) comprises a blocking plate (501) fixedly mounted on the surface of the inclined surface (103), a plurality of support rods (502) are fixedly mounted on the surfaces of the plurality of main boards (201), and also comprises a mounting mechanism (6), wherein the mounting mechanism (6) is used to mount one end of the plurality of inclined rods (202) on the surface of the dock bottom plate (101).
5. The assembled steel structure cofferdam according to claim 4 is characterized in that: The mounting mechanism (6) comprises a plurality of mounting frames (601), the surfaces of the plurality of mounting frames (601) are threadedly plugged with two mounting bolts (602), the plurality of mounting bolts (602) are threadedly plugged into the surface of the dock bottom plate (101), and the other ends of the plurality of inclined rods (202) are rotatably mounted on the inner walls of the plurality of mounting frames (601).
6. The assembled steel structure cofferdam according to claim 3 is characterized in that: Water-stopping rubber belts (7) are fixedly mounted on both sides of a plurality of the main boards (201).
Citation Information
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