Rainwater well lid suitable for sponge city

By designing rainwater manhole covers suitable for sponge cities, using well frames and rotatable manhole cover structures, combining limit frames, bumps and rotating grooves, the flexible rotating connection between manhole covers and well frames is achieved, increasing the collection surface of rainwater outlets, and intercepting branches and leaves through grille-like structures, solving the problem that existing rainwater manhole covers cannot meet the large flow requirements of sponge cities, and achieving efficient rainwater discharge and sewage purification effects.

CN223034172UActive Publication Date: 2025-06-27广州建筑园林股份有限公司
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421724384.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-07-22
Publication Date
2025-06-27
Estimated Expiration
2034-07-22

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing rainwater manhole covers cannot meet the high flow requirements of sponge cities, resulting in poor rainwater discharge, which can easily lead to water accumulation around the well, damage to green seedlings, and cannot effectively intercept and purify the sewage.

Method used

A rainwater manhole cover suitable for sponge cities is designed, adopting a well frame and a rotatable manhole cover structure. The manhole cover is equipped with multiple rainwater outlets and rotary shaft columns. Combining the limit frame, bumps and rotary grooves, the flexible rotational connection between the manhole cover and the well frame is realized, increasing the collection surface of the rainwater outlet, and intercepting branches and leaves through the grille-like structure.

Benefits of technology

The close connection between the rainwater manhole cover and the well frame is achieved, reducing gaps, increasing the discharge speed and flow of the rainwater outlet, facilitating multi-faceted overflow, effectively intercepting branches and leaves, improving rainwater discharge efficiency, and meeting the large flow needs of sponge cities.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of rainwater well lids, in particular to a rainwater well lid suitable for a sponge city, which comprises a well frame, a rotatable well lid is arranged above the well frame, a limit frame is arranged on the upper surface of the well frame close to a well mouth, bumps are symmetrically arranged on the right end face of the limit frame, a rotating groove is arranged in the middle of each bump, and a convex edge is arranged on the outer wall of the well lid. According to the rainwater well lid suitable for the sponge city, by arranging the limiting frame, tight insertion and matching of the well frame and the well lid body are facilitated, gaps between the well frame and the well lid body are reduced, and the situation that the well lid body is quickly pried up to affect interception and protection is avoided; the rotating shaft column is matched with the protruding block in an inserted mode, flexible rotating matching of the well frame and the well lid is facilitated under the matching of the pin shaft, the drainage speed and flow of the gutter inlets are increased under the matching of the gutter inlets, and multi-face overflow is facilitated.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of rainwater manhole covers, in particular to a rainwater manhole cover applicable to a sponge city. Background Technique

[0002] A sponge city means that the city can be like a sponge and has good "elasticity" in adapting to environmental changes and coping with natural disasters. When it rains, it absorbs, stores, seeps, and purifies water. When needed, the stored water is released and utilized; a rainwater well has holes on its side connected to a drainage pipe, and a water seepage pipe extending downward at the bottom, which can supplement rainwater underground and drain the excess rainwater through the drainage pipe, slowing down ground settlement and preventing the road surface from being flooded during heavy rain.

[0003] The utility model with the publication number CN214833317U discloses a rainwater well for a sponge city, which includes a rainwater well body and a manhole cover with drainage holes. A floating plate is arranged in the rainwater well body, a support rod is fixedly connected to the floating plate, the support rod is fixedly connected to the manhole cover, a placement groove is opened at one end of the opening of the rainwater well body, and one end of the manhole cover is slidably matched with the placement groove;

[0004] In the above technical solution, by setting the floating plate and the support rod, when encountering a heavy rainstorm, when the falling rainwater enters the rainwater well body through the drainage holes, as the water level rises, the floating plate moves upward, and then drives the support rod to move upward, pushing the manhole cover upward, thereby opening the manhole cover, increasing the gap between the manhole cover and the opening of the rainwater well body, and accelerating the speed of draining rainwater on the road surface into the rainwater well body; however, the conventional rainwater well manhole covers are all flush with the rainwater well, which cannot meet the large flow requirements of the sponge city. After the conventional rainwater manhole cover is installed, it is generally flush with the original ground, with a small flow rate and too fast a flow velocity, which easily leads to water accumulation in the seedlings around the rainwater well, causing the roots of the greening seedlings to rot after being soaked for a long time. At the same time, the surrounding greening leaves, twigs and other domestic garbage are easily piled up on the manhole cover, resulting in poor drainage and failing to play a role in initially intercepting and purifying the rainwater to isolate branches and leaves. Content of the Utility Model

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a rainwater manhole cover applicable to a sponge city to solve the problems in the above background technique, that is, a rainwater well for a sponge city with the publication number CN214833317U, but the conventional rainwater well manhole covers are all flush with the rainwater well, which cannot meet the large flow requirements of the sponge city. After the conventional rainwater manhole cover is installed, it is generally flush with the original ground, with a small flow rate and too fast a flow velocity, which easily leads to water accumulation in the seedlings around the rainwater well, causing the roots of the greening seedlings to rot after being soaked for a long time. At the same time, the surrounding greening leaves, twigs and other domestic garbage are easily piled up on the manhole cover, resulting in poor drainage and failing to play a role in initially intercepting and purifying the rainwater to isolate branches and leaves.

[0006] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:

[0007] A rainwater well cover applicable to a sponge city, including a well frame, a rotatable well cover is arranged above the well frame, a limiting frame is arranged on the upper surface of the well frame near the wellhead, convex blocks are symmetrically arranged on the right end surface of the limiting frame, rotating grooves are arranged in the middle of the convex blocks, a convex edge is arranged on the outer wall of the well cover, and rotating shaft columns are arranged at the corresponding positions of the right end of the convex edge and the rotating grooves, and a plurality of rainwater inlets are arranged on the upper surface of the well cover.

[0008] Preferably, the bottom of the limiting frame and the top of the well frame are of an integrally formed structure, and the width of the inner wall of the limiting frame is adapted to the width of the outer wall of the convex edge.

[0009] In the utility model, a convex edge is arranged and is tightly inserted and matched with the inner wall of the limiting frame, and the limiting frame intercepts and seals the edge of the convex edge, so as to prevent the well cover from being pried open and affecting the impurity interception and protection cooperation.

[0010] Preferably, the convex edge and the well cover are of an integrally formed structure, the rotating shaft column and the convex edge are of an integrally formed structure, the rotating shaft column is rotationally connected with the rotating groove, and the width of the outer wall of the rotating shaft column is adapted to the width of the inner wall of the rotating groove.

[0011] In the utility model, the rotating shaft column is arranged to be inserted and matched with the convex block, and with the cooperation of the rotating groove, it is helpful for the rotating shaft column to flexibly rotate in the rotating groove.

[0012] Preferably, the convex edge and the well cover are of an integrally formed structure, the rotating shaft column and the convex edge are of an integrally formed structure, the rotating shaft column is rotationally connected with the rotating groove, a pin shaft is arranged at one end of the rotating shaft column, a limiting protrusion is arranged at one end of the pin shaft, and a positioning pin block is arranged at the other end of the pin shaft.

[0013] In the utility model, with the cooperation of the pin shaft, it is helpful to connect the rotating shaft column and the convex block, so as to realize the flexible and stable rotational connection between the well cover and the well frame, and facilitate the opening or closing operation of the well cover.

[0014] Preferably, the pin shaft penetrates through the convex block and passes out from the rotating shaft column, the limiting protrusion and the pin shaft are of an integrally formed structure, and the positioning pin block is inserted and matched with the other end of the pin shaft.

[0015] In the utility model, the limiting protrusion limits one end of the pin shaft to reduce the separation of one end of the pin shaft from the convex block, and with the cooperation of the positioning pin block, the other end of the pin shaft is limited, which is helpful to realize the fixed position of the pin shaft installation.

[0016] Preferably, the well cover is in the shape of a frustum of a pyramid, the cross-section of the well cover is in the structure of an isosceles trapezoid, rainwater inlets are arranged on the outer walls around the well cover, the rainwater inlets are equally spaced, rainwater inlets are arranged on the top of the well cover, and the rainwater inlets are also equally spaced.

[0017] In the present utility model, with the cooperation of a plurality of rainwater inlets evenly distributed at equal intervals, it helps to increase the drainage speed and flow rate of the rainwater inlets. The manhole cover adopts a three-dimensional form to form multi-faceted overflow.

[0018] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows:

[0019] 1. By setting a limiting frame in the present utility model, it helps the well frame to be closely inserted and matched with the manhole cover, reducing the gap between the well frame and the manhole cover, avoiding the manhole cover being quickly pried open and affecting the interception and protection. The rotating shaft column is inserted and matched with the convex block, and with the cooperation of the pin shaft, it helps the well frame and the manhole cover to rotate flexibly. With the cooperation of a plurality of rainwater inlets, it helps to increase the drainage speed and flow rate of the rainwater inlets and facilitates multi-faceted overflow.

[0020] 2. By setting the convex edge and the manhole cover to be integrally formed in the present utility model, it helps the rotating shaft column to rotate stably and flexibly with the convex edge. The three-dimensional rainwater manhole cover increases the collection surface of the rainwater collection port on both the side and the top. The collection surface adopts a grid shape, which plays a good role in retaining branches and leaves. The well frame and the manhole cover are made of ductile iron material, which is simple to obtain, firm and durable. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0021] Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present utility model;

[0022] Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the manhole cover of the present utility model in the open state;

[0023] Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of the well frame structure of the present utility model;

[0024] Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of the manhole cover structure of the present utility model.

[0025] The meanings of each label in the figure are as follows:

[0026] 1. Well frame; 10. Limiting frame; 11. Convex block; 110. Rotating groove;

[0027] 2. Manhole cover; 20. Rainwater inlet; 21. Convex edge; 22. Rotating shaft column; 23. Pin shaft. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS

[0028] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0029] Please refer to Figures 1-4 , this embodiment provides a technical solution:

[0030] A rainwater well cover applicable to a sponge city, including a well frame 1, a rotatable well cover 2 is provided above the well frame 1, a limiting frame 10 is provided on the upper surface of the well frame 1 near the wellhead, convex blocks 11 are symmetrically provided on the right end surface of the limiting frame 10, rotating grooves 110 are provided in the middle of the convex blocks 11, a convex edge 21 is provided on the outer wall of the well cover 2, and rotating shaft columns 22 are provided at corresponding positions at the right end of the convex edge 21 and the rotating grooves 110. A plurality of rainwater inlets 20 are opened on the upper surface of the well cover 2.

[0031] Furthermore, the bottom of the limiting frame 10 and the top of the well frame 1 are of an integrally formed structure, and the width of the inner wall of the limiting frame 10 is adapted to the width of the outer wall of the convex edge 21.

[0032] In the present utility model, the convex edge 21 is provided and tightly inserted and matched with the inner wall of the limiting frame 10. The limiting frame 10 intercepts and seals the edge of the convex edge 21 to prevent the well cover 2 from being pried open and affecting the impurity interception and protection cooperation.

[0033] Specifically, the convex edge 21 and the well cover 2 are of an integrally formed structure, the rotating shaft column 22 and the convex edge 21 are of an integrally formed structure, the rotating shaft column 22 is rotationally connected with the rotating groove 110, and the width of the outer wall of the rotating shaft column 22 is adapted to the width of the inner wall of the rotating groove 110.

[0034] In the present utility model, the rotating shaft column 22 is provided and inserted and matched with the convex block 11, and with the cooperation of the rotating groove 110, it helps the rotating shaft column 22 to rotate flexibly in the rotating groove 110.

[0035] It should be noted that the convex edge 21 and the well cover 2 are of an integrally formed structure, the rotating shaft column 22 and the convex edge 21 are of an integrally formed structure, the rotating shaft column 22 is rotationally connected with the rotating groove 110, a pin shaft 23 is provided at one end of the rotating shaft column 22, a limiting protrusion is provided at one end of the pin shaft 23, and a positioning pin block is provided at the other end of the pin shaft 23.

[0036] In the present utility model, with the cooperation of the pin shaft 23, it helps to connect the rotating shaft column 22 and the convex block 11, realizing the flexible and stable rotational connection between the well cover 2 and the well frame 1, and facilitating the opening or closing operation of the well cover 2.

[0037] Furthermore, the pin shaft 23 penetrates through the convex block 11 and passes out from the rotating shaft column 22. The limiting protrusion and the pin shaft 23 are of an integrally formed structure, and the positioning pin block is inserted and matched with the other end of the pin shaft 23.

[0038] In the present utility model, the limiting protrusion restricts one end of the pin shaft 23 to reduce the separation of one end of the pin shaft 23 from the convex block 11. With the cooperation of the positioning pin block, the other end of the pin shaft 23 is restricted, which helps to fix the installation position of the pin shaft 23.

[0039] Specifically, the manhole cover 2 is in the shape of a frustum of a pyramid, the cross-section of the manhole cover 2 is an isosceles trapezoidal structure, and rainwater inlets 20 are provided on the outer walls around the manhole cover 2, and the rainwater inlets 20 are equally spaced. Rainwater inlets 20 are also provided on the top of the manhole cover 2, and the rainwater inlets 20 are equally spaced as well.

[0040] In the present utility model, with the cooperation of a plurality of rainwater inlets 20 equally spaced, it helps to increase the drainage speed and flow rate of the rainwater inlets 20. The manhole cover 2 is in a three-dimensional form, forming multi-faceted overflow.

[0041] When the rainwater manhole cover applicable to a sponge city in this embodiment is in use, the user first installs the manhole cover 2 with the limiting frame 10 at the water discharge port that needs to be intercepted and filtered. Then, the manhole cover 2 with the rainwater inlets 20 is inserted and matched with the rotating groove 110 in the convex block 11 through the rotating shaft column 22, and the pin shaft 23 sequentially penetrates through the rotating shaft column 22 and the convex block 11. And with the cooperation of the limiting protrusion, the position of the pin shaft 23 on the convex block 11 is restricted, and with the cooperation of the positioning pin block, the position of the other end of the pin shaft 23 is fixed;

[0042] When the manhole cover 2 is inserted and matched with the limiting frame 10 at the top of the manhole frame 1, with the cooperation of a plurality of rainwater inlets 20, it helps to increase the collection area of the rainwater collection port and plays a great role in retaining branches and leaves. When the manhole cover 2 needs to be replaced due to damage, the pin shaft 23 is taken out, which is convenient for taking out and replacing the manhole cover 2. The overall combination is convenient to install and convenient for cleaning operations.

Claims

1. A rainwater manhole cover suitable for a sponge city, comprising a manhole frame (1), a rotatable manhole cover (2) being arranged above the manhole frame (1), characterized in that: A limit frame (10) is provided on the upper surface of the well frame (1) near the well mouth, and symmetrically provided protrusions (11) are provided on the right end surface of the limit frame (10), and a rotation groove (110) is provided in the middle of each protrusion (11). A convex edge (21) is provided on the outer wall of the well cover (2), and a rotation shaft column (22) is provided at the right end of the convex edge (21) corresponding to the rotation groove (110), and a plurality of rainwater outlets (20) are provided on the upper surface of the well cover (2).

2. The rainwater manhole cover suitable for sponge city according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The bottom of the limiting frame (10) and the top of the well frame (1) are an integrally formed structure, and the width of the inner wall of the limiting frame (10) is matched to the width of the outer wall of the convex edge (21).

3. The rainwater manhole cover suitable for sponge city according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The convex edge (21) and the manhole cover (2) are an integrally formed structure, the rotating shaft column (22) and the convex edge (21) are an integrally formed structure, the rotating shaft column (22) is rotatably connected to the rotating groove (110), a pin shaft (23) is provided on one end of the rotating shaft column (22), a limiting protrusion is provided on one end of the pin shaft (23), and a positioning pin block is provided on the other end of the pin shaft (23).

4. The rainwater manhole cover suitable for sponge city according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The pin shaft (23) passes through the protrusion (11) and passes through the rotating shaft column (22); the limiting protrusion and the pin shaft (23) are an integrally formed structure; the positioning pin block is plug-fitted with the other end of the pin shaft (23).

5. The rainwater manhole cover suitable for sponge city according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The manhole cover (2) is in the shape of a prism, and the cross-section of the manhole cover (2) is in the shape of an isosceles trapezoidal structure. Rainwater inlets (20) are provided on the outer walls of the four sides of the manhole cover (2), and the rainwater inlets (20) are distributed at equal intervals. Rainwater inlets (20) are provided on the top of the manhole cover (2), and the rainwater inlets (20) are also distributed at equal intervals.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Sponge city catch basin

    CN214833317U