Photovoltaic tile mounting structure and photovoltaic tile

Abstract

The utility model is applicable to the technical field of photovoltaic buildings, and provides a photovoltaic tile mounting structure and a photovoltaic tile, and the photovoltaic tile mounting structure comprises a fixed seat, a connecting plate and a fastener. The buckling piece is arranged on the back face of the photovoltaic laminating piece and comprises two clamping hooks which are oppositely arranged, and openings of the two clamping hooks are arranged in a back-to-back mode. The connecting plate comprises a bottom plate area, the bottom plate area is bent upwards to form a buckling area, the buckling area comprises two buckling subareas which are oppositely arranged, each buckling subarea comprises a first clamping part and a second clamping part, the first clamping parts and the second clamping parts are oppositely arranged, and the outer walls of the first clamping parts are buckled with the clamping hooks; the fixing base comprises a fixing plate and extending parts extending upwards along the two sides of the fixing plate, the tail ends of the extending parts are bent outwards to form protruding bent parts, and the bent parts are buckled with the inner wall of the second clamping part. Through the buckling design of the buckling piece, the connecting plate and the fixing base, reliable connection among all the components is ensured, the assembly is more convenient to disassemble and assemble, and the installation efficiency is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of photovoltaic architecture, and particularly relates to an installation structure of a photovoltaic tile and a photovoltaic tile. Background Art

[0002] The integration of photovoltaic and building components is an important direction for the future development of distributed photovoltaics. This technology directly integrates the photovoltaic power generation function into building materials such as roof tiles, walls, windows, etc., which not only plays the basic function of building materials but also realizes the photovoltaic power generation function, thereby greatly improving the energy efficiency and environmental sustainability of buildings.

[0003] In the prior art, the photovoltaic laminate and the building component are usually connected by gluing, which requires on-site caulking and curing. It is greatly affected by the operation level of workers and the weather environment. The bonding quality is often unstable and structural hidden dangers are likely to occur. Moreover, the glue needs to be cured, the construction period is long, protection is required during the curing period, and the construction efficiency is low. And when the photovoltaic laminate is damaged and needs to be replaced, it is difficult to disassemble the components under the conventional gluing scheme, and the replacement is very troublesome. Summary of the Utility Model

[0004] The utility model provides an installation structure of a photovoltaic tile and a photovoltaic tile, aiming to solve the problems of difficult on-site operation and difficult replacement of components in the traditional gluing method.

[0005] The utility model is implemented as follows. An installation structure of a photovoltaic tile includes: a fixed seat, a connecting plate, and a fastening member;

[0006] The fastening member is arranged on the back of the photovoltaic laminate. The fastening member includes two oppositely arranged hooks, and the openings of the two hooks are arranged back to back;

[0007] The connecting plate includes a bottom plate area, and a fastening area is bent upward from the bottom plate area. The fastening area includes two oppositely arranged fastening sub-areas. The fastening sub-area includes a first clamping portion and a second clamping portion. The first clamping portion and the second clamping portion are oppositely arranged, and the outer wall of the first clamping portion is buckled with the hook;

[0008] The fixed seat includes a fixing plate and extension parts extending upward along both sides of the fixing plate. The ends of the extension parts are bent outward to form protruding bending parts, and the bending parts are buckled with the inner walls of the second clamping portions.

[0009] Optionally, the fastening member further includes a cross plate, and the two hooks are respectively arranged on opposite sides of the cross plate. The included angle between the cross plate and the hook wall of the hook is an acute angle.

[0010] Optionally, the included angle between the fixing plate and the extension part is an acute angle.

[0011] Optionally, a buffer pad is provided between the photovoltaic laminate and the horizontal plate.

[0012] Optionally, multiple groups of the fastening members are arranged side by side on the back surface of the photovoltaic laminate.

[0013] Optionally, the distance between adjacent fastening members is equal.

[0014] Optionally, the fastening partition further includes an abutting portion, and the abutting portion connects the first clamping portion and the second clamping portion;

[0015] The bent portion continues to extend and then bends to form a supporting portion, and the supporting portion abuts against one surface of the abutting portion; the other surface of the abutting portion abuts against the photovoltaic laminate.

[0016] Optionally, both sides of the bottom plate area are bent upward to form a supporting platform, the supporting platform abuts against the back surface of the photovoltaic laminate, and the distance from the supporting platform to the bottom plate area is equal to the distance from the abutting portion to the bottom plate area.

[0017] Optionally, an elastic strip pad is provided between the photovoltaic laminate and the supporting platform.

[0018] Optionally, the supporting platform extends towards both sides respectively to form a first curled edge and a second curled edge, and the first curled edge is cooperatively connected with the second curled edge of an adjacent photovoltaic tile.

[0019] The present utility model further provides a photovoltaic tile, which includes a photovoltaic laminate and the installation structure of the above-mentioned photovoltaic tile, and the fastening member is arranged on the back surface of the photovoltaic laminate.

[0020] The beneficial effects achieved by the present utility model are as follows: Since the photovoltaic laminate is buckled with the first clamping portion of the connecting plate through the fastening member on its back surface, and the second clamping portion of the connecting plate is further buckled with the bent portion of the fixing seat, the photovoltaic laminate is fixed on the fixing seat through the connecting plate. The buckling design of the fastening member with the connecting plate and the fixing seat ensures reliable connection between each component, makes the disassembly and assembly of the component more convenient, and improves the installation efficiency. Description of the Drawings

[0021] Figure 1 is a schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of the photovoltaic tile provided by the present utility model;

[0022] Figure 2 is a schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of the fixing seat provided by the present utility model;

[0023] Figure 3 is a schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of the connecting plate provided by the present utility model;

[0024] Figure 4It is a schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of a photovoltaic laminate and a fastening member provided by the present utility model;

[0025] Figure 5 It is an enlarged schematic diagram at position A;

[0026] Figure 6 It is an enlarged schematic diagram at position B;

[0027] Figure 7 It is a connection schematic diagram of a first flanging and a second flanging provided by the present utility model.

[0028] Explanation of reference numerals:

[0029] 100. Installation structure of photovoltaic tile; 110. Fixed seat; 111. Fixed plate; 112. Extension part; 113. Bending part; 114. Support part; 120. Connecting plate; 121. Bottom plate area; 122. Fastening area; 1221. Fastening sub-area; 1222. First clamping part; 1223. Second clamping part; 1224. Abutting part; 123. Support platform; 124. First curling edge; 125. Second curling edge; 130. Fastening member; 1301. Hook; 1302. Cross plate;

[0030] 200. Photovoltaic laminate;

[0031] 300. Photovoltaic tile. Detailed implementation manners

[0032] In order to make the objectives, technical solutions and advantages of the present utility model clearer, the present utility model will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. Examples of the embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings, where the same or similar reference numerals represent the same or similar elements or elements with the same or similar functions from beginning to end. The embodiments described below by referring to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are only used to explain the present utility model and should not be construed as a limitation of the present utility model. In addition, it should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the present utility model and are not used to limit the present utility model.

[0033] In the description of the present utility model, it should be understood that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by the terms "length", "width", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, and is only for the convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of the present utility model.

[0034] In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the quantity of the indicated technical features. Thus, features defined with "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the said features. In the description of the present utility model, "a plurality of" means two or more unless specifically defined otherwise.

[0035] In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that unless otherwise clearly specified and defined, the terms "mounted", "connected" and "coupled" should be construed broadly. For example, it may be a fixed connection, a detachable connection or an integral connection; it may be a mechanical connection, an electrical connection or a connection capable of mutual communication; it may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and it may be the communication inside two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present utility model can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0036] In the present utility model, unless otherwise clearly specified and defined, the first feature being "on" or "under" the second feature may include the direct contact between the first and second features, or may include the situation where the first and second features are not in direct contact but in contact through additional features therebetween. Moreover, the first feature being "above", "over" and "on top of" the second feature includes that the first feature is directly above and obliquely above the second feature, or merely indicates that the horizontal height of the first feature is higher than that of the second feature. The first feature being "under", "beneath" and "underneath" the second feature includes that the first feature is directly below and obliquely below the second feature, or merely indicates that the horizontal height of the first feature is lower than that of the second feature.

[0037] The following disclosure provides many different embodiments or examples for implementing different structures of the present utility model. To simplify the disclosure of the present utility model, components and settings of specific examples are described below. Of course, they are merely examples and are not intended to limit the present utility model. In addition, the present utility model may repeat reference numerals and / or reference letters in different examples. Such repetition is for the purpose of simplification and clarity and does not itself indicate the relationship between the various embodiments and / or settings discussed. In addition, the present utility model provides examples of various specific processes and materials, but those of ordinary skill in the art may be aware of the application of other processes and / or the use of other materials.

[0038] The photovoltaic laminate of the present utility model is buckled with the first clamping part of the connecting plate through the buckling part on its back, and the second clamping part of the connecting plate is buckled with the bent part of the fixing seat, so as to fix the photovoltaic laminate on the fixing seat through the connecting plate. The buckling design of the buckling part with the connecting plate and the fixing seat ensures the reliable connection between each component, makes the disassembly and assembly of the component more convenient, and improves the installation efficiency.

[0039] Embodiment 1

[0040] As Figures 1 to 6 shown, this embodiment provides an installation structure 100 of a photovoltaic tile, including: a fixing seat 110, a connecting plate 120 and a buckling part 130;

[0041] The buckling part 130 is arranged on the back of the photovoltaic laminate 200. The buckling part 130 includes two oppositely arranged hooks 1301, and the openings of the two hooks 1301 are arranged back to back;

[0042] The connecting plate 120 includes a bottom plate area 121, and a buckling area 122 is bent upward from the bottom plate area 121. The buckling area 122 includes two oppositely arranged buckling sub-areas 1221. The buckling sub-area 1221 includes a first clamping part 1222 and a second clamping part 1223. The first clamping part 1222 and the second clamping part 1223 are arranged oppositely, and the outer wall of the first clamping part 1222 is buckled with the hook 1301;

[0043] The fixing seat 110 includes a fixing plate 111 and extending parts 112 extending upward along both sides of the fixing plate 111. The ends of the extending parts 112 are bent outward to form protruding bent parts 113, and the bent parts 113 are buckled with the inner walls of the second clamping parts 1223.

[0044] The photovoltaic laminate 200 in the photovoltaic laminate 200 is mainly used for absorbing and converting solar energy. The buckling part 130 arranged on the back of the photovoltaic laminate 200 plays a role of connection and fixation, and is used to fix the photovoltaic laminate 200. The fixing seat 110 is used to fix the entire installation structure 100 of the photovoltaic tile on purlins or other basic structures on the roof. The connecting plate 120 plays a role of a bridge in the whole structure. It not only connects the photovoltaic laminate 200, but also is connected with the fixing seat 110 through the second clamping part 1223, connecting the photovoltaic laminate 200 and the fixing seat 110.

[0045] The buckling part 130 is arranged on the back of the photovoltaic laminate 200. The buckling part 130 includes two oppositely arranged hooks 1301, and the openings of the two hooks 1301 are arranged back to back. As Figure 6 shown, the opening of one hook 1301 faces left, and the opening of the other hook 1301 faces right. These hooks 1301 are used to buckle with the connecting plate 120, so as to realize the stable installation of the photovoltaic laminate 200.

[0046] The fixing seat 110 includes a fixing plate 111 and an extension portion 112. The fixing plate 111 is used to provide support for the fixing seat 110 as a whole, and is convenient for connecting the fixing seat 110 with the sandalwood strip or other installation positions on the roof, for example, it can be connected by connecting pieces such as screws and bolts. The end of the extension portion 112 is bent outward to form a protruding bending portion 113, and the protruding bending portion 113 is engaged with the inner wall of the second clamping portion 1223, so that the connecting plate 120 and the photovoltaic laminate 200 connected to the connecting plate 120 through the fastening piece 130 are firmly fixed on the fixing seat 110.

[0047] The connecting plate 120 includes a bottom plate area 121 and a buckling area 122. Specifically, the connecting plate 120 is a plate-shaped structure as a whole, and the buckling area 122 is formed by bending the bottom plate area 121 upward, and after bending, a cavity with an opening is formed, and the cavity wall surrounding the cavity includes a first clamping portion 1222 and a second clamping portion 1223. The fixing seat 110 can extend into the cavity through the opening of the cavity.

[0048] The bent portion 113 of the fixing seat 110 is engaged with the inner wall of the second clamping portion 1223 of the connecting plate 120, thereby firmly fixing the connecting plate 120 on the fixing seat 110, and the hook 1301 of the photovoltaic laminate 200 is engaged with the outer wall of the first clamping portion 1222, thereby fixing the photovoltaic laminate 200 on the fixing seat 110 through the connecting plate 120.

[0049] Specifically, both the fastening member 130 and the fixing seat 110 can be thin-walled members. The two oppositely arranged hooks 1301 on the fastening member 130 are relatively thin, so that the fastening member 130 has a certain elasticity, and the two hooks 1301 can be relatively close to each other when subjected to external force, and the two hooks 1301 restore the original distance after the external force is released. In the fastening area 122, the two first clamping parts 1222 are arranged opposite to each other. After the two hooks 1301 are closed, they extend into the area between the two first clamping parts 1222. When the two hooks 1301 are opened, they are respectively engaged with the two first clamping parts 1222. When the two hooks 1301 are closed, the two hooks 1301 can be brought close to each other by manual use of tools, or a guiding slope can be set on the fastening area 122, and the slope is inclined to the area between the two first clamping parts 1222. The closer the two opposite slopes are to the first clamping parts 1222, the closer the distance between the two opposite slopes is. When the two hooks 1301 come into contact with the slope, they will be squeezed and gathered along the slope.

[0050] The wall thickness of the extension part 112 of the fixing seat 110 is relatively thin, so that the extension part 112 has a certain elasticity, and the extension part 112 can be retracted inwardly, so that the extension part 112 can be inserted into the cavity formed by the buckling area 122. When disassembly is required, the buckling part 130 can be retracted with a tool to disengage the buckling part 130 from the buckling area 122, thereby realizing the rapid separation of the photovoltaic laminate 200.

[0051] It can be understood that the hook 1301 in this embodiment refers to a structure with obvious bends, and this bent portion may be arc-shaped, semicircular, or in other curved forms, and its main purpose is to be able to hook, hang or fix other components.

[0052] In this embodiment, the photovoltaic laminate 200 is fastened with the first clamping portion 1222 of the connecting plate 120 through the fastening member 130 on the back thereof, and the second clamping portion 1223 of the connecting plate 120 is fastened with the bending portion 113 of the fixing seat 110, so that the photovoltaic laminate 200 is fixed to the fixing seat 110 through the connecting plate 120. The fastening design of the fastening member 130, the connecting plate 120 and the fixing seat 110 ensures reliable connection between the various components, makes assembly and disassembly of the components more convenient, and improves the efficiency of installation.

[0053] Embodiment 2

[0054] like Figure 4 and Figure 6 As shown, based on the first embodiment, the fastening member 130 further includes a transverse plate 1302, and two hooks 1301 are respectively arranged on opposite sides of the transverse plate 1302, and the angle between the transverse plate 1302 and the hook wall of the hook 1301 is an acute angle.

[0055] Specifically, the horizontal plate 1302 and the hooks 1301 on both sides of the horizontal plate 1302 can be of an integrated design, which improves the strength and stability of the structure. The opening of the hook 1301 is set to face away from each other, so that when the hook 1301 is connected to the first clamping portion 1222, the hook 1301 applies two reverse forces to hook the first clamping portion 1222. The angle between the horizontal plate 1302 and the hook wall of the hook 1301 is an acute angle, so that the force of the hook 1301 on the first clamping portion 1222 is obliquely upward, which can make the buckle between the hook 1301 and the clamping portion of the connecting plate 120 tighter, thereby improving the firmness of the connection.

[0056] Embodiment 3

[0057] like Figure 6 As shown, based on the first embodiment, the angle between the fixing plate 111 and the extending portion 112 is an acute angle.

[0058] Since the extension part 112 extends into the cavity formed by the buckling area 122, the angle between the fixing plate 111 and the extension part 112 is an acute angle. The bending part 113 is buckled with the inner wall of the second clamping part 1223. Then the opening of the cavity formed by the buckling area 122 is a flared opening. The bending part 113 and the second clamping part 1223 are buckled at the narrower part. The force exerted by the bending part 113 on the second clamping part 1223 is obliquely downward, which can make the buckling between the bending part 113 and the second clamping part 1223 tighter, thus improving the firmness of the connection.

[0059] Embodiment Four

[0060] On the basis of Embodiment Two, a buffer pad is arranged between the photovoltaic laminate 200 and the cross plate 1302.

[0061] The buffer pad is usually made of elastic materials. When subjected to external forces, it will deform. Common materials include: silicone rubber, neoprene, polyurethane, etc.

[0062] A buffer pad is arranged between the photovoltaic laminate 200 and the cross plate 1302, which can effectively avoid hard contact between the two, disperse external forces, prevent stress concentration at a certain part of the photovoltaic laminate 200, and reduce structural fatigue and possible material damage. At the same time, the elastic characteristics of the buffer pad can, to a certain extent, make up for errors in the installation process, such as slight misalignment or dimensional deviation, making the connection between the photovoltaic laminate 200 and the connecting plate 120 more firm and reducing potential problems caused by inaccurate installation. It increases the tolerance space in the installation process. Installers do not need to adjust overly precisely, saving installation time and improving installation efficiency.

[0063] Embodiment Five

[0064] As Figure 4 shown, on the basis of Embodiment One, multiple sets of buckling parts 130 are arranged in parallel on the back of the photovoltaic laminate 200.

[0065] Usually, the photovoltaic laminate 200 is a rectangular part. The buckling parts 130 extend longitudinally along the extension direction of the length or width of the photovoltaic laminate 200, that is, the buckling parts 130 are arranged parallel to the length or width of the photovoltaic laminate 200, so that when the whole component is subjected to external forces, the forces can be evenly distributed along the whole length or width of the photovoltaic laminate 200. This design effectively reduces the stress concentration problem and avoids component deformation or damage caused by excessive force in a single direction. When subjected to external forces such as strong winds and snow loads, the whole component can better resist the external forces and maintain the stability of the overall structure.

[0066] It can be understood that multiple sets of fastening members 130 are provided, and the corresponding fastening areas and mounting seats are also provided in multiple sets. The multiple sets of fastening members 130 arranged in parallel can effectively prevent the stability of the entire photovoltaic laminate 200 from being affected due to the loosening of a single connection. Even if a fastening member 130 at a certain location becomes loose, other fastening members 130 can still maintain the stability of the photovoltaic tile, ensuring the reliability of the system. The multi-point fixation design also greatly reduces the possibility of displacement or sliding of the photovoltaic laminate 200. Especially when installed on an inclined surface or under external force, the fixation design of multiple sets of fastening members 130 can maintain the precise position of the photovoltaic laminate 200.

[0067] Embodiment Six

[0068] On the basis of Embodiment Five, the spacing between adjacent fastening members 130 is equal.

[0069] When the spacing between adjacent fastening members 130 is equal, the stress of the overall structure can be more evenly distributed on multiple connection points. This stress dispersion helps to reduce the load borne by a single connection point and avoid structural deformation or damage caused by local stress concentration.

[0070] Embodiment Seven

[0071] As Figure 3 and Figure 5 shown, on the basis of Embodiment One, the fastening partition 1221 further includes an abutting portion 1224, and the abutting portion 1224 connects the first clamping portion 1222 and the second clamping portion 1223;

[0072] The bending portion 113 continues to extend and then bends to form a supporting portion 114, and the supporting portion 114 abuts against one surface of the abutting portion 1224; the other surface of the abutting portion 1224 abuts against the photovoltaic laminate 200.

[0073] The abutting portion 1224 is the middle part connecting the first clamping portion 1222 and the second clamping portion 1223, which plays a role of transition and connection. It ensures the structural integrity and stability of the two clamping portions. The direct contact between the abutting portion 1224 and the photovoltaic laminate 200 can provide additional mechanical support, further enhancing the fixing strength of the fastening portion and reducing the risk of loosening of the components due to external pressure or vibration. Moreover, through the abutting portion 1224, the contact area between the photovoltaic laminate 200 and the first fastening area 122 and the second fastening area 122 increases, which can more evenly distribute the stress at the connection, reduce stress concentration, and prevent fatigue damage at the connection part.

[0074] Embodiment Eight

[0075] As Figure 3As shown, on the basis of the seventh embodiment, both sides of the bottom plate area 121 are bent upward to form a support platform 123, and the support platform 123 abuts against the back surface of the photovoltaic laminate 200. The distance from the support platform 123 to the bottom plate area 121 is equal to the distance from the abutting portion 1224 to the bottom plate area 121.

[0076] Both sides of the bottom plate area 121 are bent upward to form a support platform 123. The support platform 123 and the abutting portion 1224 jointly provide support for the photovoltaic laminate 200. The distance from the support platform 123 to the bottom plate area 121 is precisely designed and equal to the distance from the abutting portion 1224 to the bottom plate area 121. This distance is the length dimension of the support platform 123 along the vertical direction to the bottom plate area 121. This design makes the entire installation structure exhibit symmetry and balance, helps to evenly distribute the pressure on the photovoltaic tile, avoids local stress concentration problems, and enhances the stability of the structure.

[0077] Embodiment Nine

[0078] On the basis of the eighth embodiment, an elastic strip pad is provided between the photovoltaic laminate 200 and the support platform 123.

[0079] It is usually made of elastic materials and will deform when subjected to external forces. Common materials include silicone rubber, neoprene, polyurethane, etc.

[0080] On the one hand, an elastic strip pad is provided between the photovoltaic laminate 200 and the support platform 123, which can effectively avoid hard contact between the two, disperse external forces, prevent stress from concentrating on a certain part of the photovoltaic laminate 200, reduce structural fatigue and possible material damage. At the same time, the elastic characteristics of the elastic strip pad can, to a certain extent, make up for errors in the installation process, such as slight misalignment or dimensional deviation, making the connection between the photovoltaic laminate 200 and the connecting plate 120 more firm, and reducing potential problems caused by inaccurate installation. It increases the tolerance space during the installation process. Installers do not need to adjust overly precisely, saving installation time and improving installation efficiency.

[0081] On the other hand, the use of the elastic strip pad makes the space between the photovoltaic laminate 200 and the connecting plate 120 relatively airtight, preventing foreign impurities, dust, rainwater, etc. from falling into it, and reducing the workload of later maintenance.

[0082] Embodiment Ten

[0083] As Figure 7 shown, on the basis of the eighth embodiment, the support platform 123 extends to both sides to form a first curled edge 124 and a second curled edge 125, and the first curled edge 124 is cooperatively connected with the second curled edge 125 of the adjacent photovoltaic tile.

[0084] The first rolled edge 124 cooperates and connects with the second rolled edge 125 of the adjacent photovoltaic tile. The first rolled edge 124 and the second rolled edge 125 are provided with bends with matching shapes. A flanging extending downward is provided on the second rolled edge 125, and the second rolled edge 125 is wrapped within the flanging, which has better waterproof performance and avoids rainwater dripping through the gaps. And by setting buckles or pressing blocks, etc. that are adapted to the shapes of the first rolled edge 124 and the second rolled edge 125, it is used to assist in realizing the fixed installation of the connecting plate 120.

[0085] Embodiment XI

[0086] As Figure 1 shown, this embodiment provides a photovoltaic tile 300, which includes a photovoltaic laminate 200 and the installation structure 100 of the photovoltaic tile in the above embodiment. The fastening member 130 is arranged on the back surface of the photovoltaic laminate 200.

[0087] The beneficial effects of the photovoltaic tile 300 in this embodiment are equivalent to those of the installation structure 100 of the above photovoltaic tile, and will not be elaborated here.

[0088] The above are only the preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, and improvements made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A photovoltaic tile installation structure, characterized in that: include: Fixed seat, connecting plate and fastening parts; The fastening member is arranged on the back side of the photovoltaic laminate, and the fastening member comprises two hooks arranged opposite to each other, and the openings of the two hooks are arranged opposite to each other; The connecting plate includes a bottom plate area, the bottom plate area is bent upward to form a buckling area, the buckling area includes two buckling partitions arranged opposite to each other, the buckling partitions include a first clamping portion and a second clamping portion, the first clamping portion and the second clamping portion are arranged opposite to each other, and the outer wall of the first clamping portion is buckled with the hook; The fixing seat includes a fixing plate and extending parts extending upward along both sides of the fixing plate, and the ends of the extending parts are bent outward to form a protruding bending part, and the bending part is buckled with the inner wall of the second clamping part.

2. The photovoltaic tile installation structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The buckle member further comprises a transverse plate, and the two hooks are respectively arranged on two opposite sides of the transverse plate, and the angle between the transverse plate and the hook wall of the hook is an acute angle.

3. The photovoltaic tile installation structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: The included angle between the fixing plate and the extending portion is an acute angle.

4. The photovoltaic tile installation structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: A buffer pad is arranged between the photovoltaic laminate and the transverse plate.

5. The photovoltaic tile installation structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of groups of the fastening elements are arranged in parallel on the back side of the photovoltaic laminate.

6. The photovoltaic tile installation structure according to claim 5, characterized in that: The spacings between adjacent fastening elements are equal.

7. The photovoltaic tile installation structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The buckling partition further includes an abutment portion, which connects the first clamping portion and the second clamping portion; The bent portion is further extended and then bent to form a supporting portion, and the supporting portion is in contact with one side of the abutting portion; and the other side of the abutting portion is in contact with the photovoltaic laminate.

8. The photovoltaic tile installation structure according to claim 7, characterized in that: Both sides of the bottom plate area are bent upward to form a support platform, and the support platform abuts against the back side of the photovoltaic laminate. The distance from the support platform to the bottom plate area is equal to the distance from the abutting portion to the bottom plate area.

9. The photovoltaic tile installation structure according to claim 8, characterized in that: An elastic strip pad is arranged between the photovoltaic laminate and the supporting platform.

10. The photovoltaic tile installation structure according to claim 8, characterized in that: The support platform extends to both sides to form a first curling edge and a second curling edge, respectively. The first curling edge is cooperatively connected with the second curling edge of an adjacent photovoltaic tile.

11. A photovoltaic tile, characterized in that: A mounting structure comprising a photovoltaic laminate and the photovoltaic tile according to any one of claims 1 to 10, wherein the fastening element is arranged on the back side of the photovoltaic laminate.

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