Fabricated sunshade structure and sunlight room

Abstract

The utility model provides an assembly type sun-shading structure and a sunlight room, the assembly type sun-shading structure comprises a plurality of rectangular frames formed by assembling a plurality of longitudinal beams and a plurality of cross beams, and each rectangular frame is provided with glass, a sun-shading curtain and an unfolding and folding assembly capable of unfolding or folding the sun-shading curtain; the longitudinal beam is provided with a water storage tank and a through hole communicated with the water storage tank, and water can be injected into the water storage tank or drained outwards from the interior of the water storage tank through the through hole. The sunlight room comprises a ceiling and side walls, and the ceiling and the side walls each comprise the assembly type sunshade structure. According to the assembly type sun-shading structure and the sunlight room adopting the assembly type sun-shading structure, sun shading can be conducted in a targeted mode, batch production and construction can be achieved, the construction cost is relatively low, and water injection and drainage temperature adjustment can be conducted according to the indoor temperature.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of building construction, and in particular to an assembled sunshade structure and a sun room. Background Art

[0002] The existing sunrooms have high construction costs and are not suitable for mass construction. Moreover, the existing sunrooms can generally only provide full or semi-shading, but cannot provide targeted shading. In addition, the internal temperature of the existing sunrooms is too high in the hot summer and cannot provide users with a comfortable experience.

[0003] Therefore, how to avoid some or all of the above disadvantages is a technical problem that needs to be solved by those skilled in the art. Utility Model Content

[0004] The present application provides an assembled sunshade structure, which includes a plurality of rectangular frames assembled from a plurality of longitudinal beams and a plurality of transverse beams, each of the rectangular frames being assembled with glass, a sunshade curtain and an unfolding and retracting component capable of unfolding or retracting the sunshade curtain.

[0005] In one implementation of the assembled sunshade structure, a first clamping groove for clamping and fixing another longitudinal beam is provided on the end surface of the longitudinal beam, and a second clamping groove for clamping and fixing the cross beam is provided on the side surface of the longitudinal beam.

[0006] In one implementation of the assembled sunshade structure, the longitudinal beams that are fixed to each other by clamping are also fixed by waterproof adhesive, and the cross beams and longitudinal beams that are fixed to each other by clamping are also fixed by waterproof adhesive.

[0007] In one embodiment of the assembled sunshade structure, the longitudinal beam is provided with a water tank and a through hole connected to the water tank, water can be injected into the water tank or water can be discharged from the water tank through the through hole, and the outer surface of the water tank is provided with a waterproof layer.

[0008] In one embodiment of the assembled sunshade structure, a slide groove is provided on the side of the longitudinal beam, and the expansion and contraction assembly includes a motor, a reel drivingly connected to the output shaft of the motor, and a slider slidingly matched with the slide groove, one end of the sunshade curtain is wound on the reel, and the other end of the sunshade curtain is fixedly connected to the slider.

[0009] In one implementation manner of the assembled sunshade structure, a temperature sensor is assembled on each of the rectangular frames.

[0010] In one implementation manner of the assembled sunshade structure, each of the rectangular frames is assembled with an infrared sensor and an infrared receiver.

[0011] An implementation of the prefabricated sunshade structure, and a limit switch is assembled on each of the rectangular frames.

[0012] An implementation of the prefabricated sunshade structure, in which a receiving bin is provided on at least one cross beam of each of the rectangular frames, and the temperature sensor, the infrared receiver and the motor are accommodated in the receiving bin.

[0013] This application also provides a sunroom, which includes a ceiling and side walls, and both the ceiling and the side walls include the prefabricated sunshade structure.

[0014] The prefabricated sunshade structure provided by this application and the sunroom adopting the prefabricated sunshade structure can provide targeted sunshade, and can be mass-produced and constructed, with relatively low construction costs, and can adjust the temperature by injecting and draining water according to the indoor temperature. In addition, the prefabricated sunshade structure provided by this application can also be applied to different types of buildings or special-shaped spaces (such as triangular spaces, trapezoidal spaces), and has a wide application prospect. Description of the Drawings

[0015] Figure 1 It is an effect diagram of an embodiment of the sunroom provided by this application;

[0016] Figure 2 It is a three-dimensional view of a rectangular frame of the sunroom;

[0017] Figure 3 It is a cross-sectional view of a longitudinal beam;

[0018] Figure 4 It is an end view of a longitudinal beam;

[0019] The description of the reference numerals is as follows:

[0020] 1 Longitudinal beam, 101 Slide groove, 102 First card slot, 103 Second card slot, 104 Through hole, 105 Water storage tank, 106 Waterproof layer, 107 Fixed groove, 2 Cross beam, 3 Glass, 4 Sunshade curtain, 5 Motor, 6 Reel, 7 Slide block, 8 Temperature sensor, 9 Infrared sensor, 10 Infrared receiver, 11 Limit switch. Detailed Embodiment

[0021] In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the technical solutions of the present invention, the present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the drawings and specific embodiments.

[0022] As Figure 1 shown, the sunroom provided by this application includes a ceiling and side walls, and both the ceiling and the side walls include the prefabricated sunshade structure.

[0023] The prefabricated sunshade structure includes a plurality of rectangular frames assembled by a plurality of longitudinal beams 1 and a plurality of cross beams 2. Glass 3 (such as Low-E glass), a sunshade curtain 4, and a deployment and retraction assembly capable of deploying or retracting the sunshade curtain are respectively assembled on each rectangular frame.

[0024] During construction, the processing of prefabricated components such as longitudinal beams and cross beams is completed in the factory in advance, and the prefabricated components are assembled at the construction site. Since the longitudinal beams 1 and cross beams 2 can be mass-produced standardized in the factory, a sunroom with a plurality of rectangular frames assembled by a plurality of longitudinal beams and a plurality of cross beams as the main support structure can be mass-produced, and the construction cost is relatively low.

[0025] Since a sunshade curtain and a deployment and retraction assembly capable of deploying or retracting the sunshade curtain are respectively assembled on each rectangular frame, during use, the user can deploy the sunshade curtains on different rectangular frames as needed, so as to ensure sufficient natural light indoors to maintain a comfortable thermal environment indoors and avoid the inconvenience caused by direct sunlight to the indoor personnel. For example, when someone is resting indoors, the No. ① and No. ② sunshade curtains on the ceiling of the sunroom can be deployed. For another example, if some plants indoors do not like sunlight, the No. ③ sunshade curtain on the side wall of the sunroom can be deployed. For another example, when someone is reading in the sunroom, the No. ③ and No. ④ sunshade curtains on the side wall of the sunroom can be deployed. Figure 1 In the sunroom, the No. ① and No. ② sunshade curtains on the ceiling can be deployed. For another example, if some plants indoors do not like sunlight, the No. ③ sunshade curtain on the side wall of the sunroom can be deployed. For another example, when someone is reading in the sunroom, the No. ③ and No. ④ sunshade curtains on the side wall of the sunroom can be deployed. Figure 1 In the sunroom, the No. ③ sunshade curtain on the side wall can be deployed. For another example, when someone is reading in the sunroom, the No. ③ and No. ④ sunshade curtains on the side wall of the sunroom can be deployed. Figure 1 In the sunroom, the No. ③ and No. ④ sunshade curtains on the side wall can be deployed.

[0026] More specifically, as Figure 4 shown, a first card slot 102 is provided on the end face of the longitudinal beam 1. Figure 4 In, four circular first card slots are provided on the end face of the longitudinal beam. Of course, the number and shape of the first card slots are not limited to this. The longitudinal beams in the same longitudinal direction are fixedly connected by clamping through the first card slots and are fixedly bonded by waterproof glue. Taking the No. ⑤ longitudinal beam, No. ⑥ longitudinal beam, and No. ⑦ longitudinal beam in the same longitudinal direction in Figure 1 as an example, first card slots are provided on the upper end faces of the No. ⑦ longitudinal beam and the No. ⑥ longitudinal beam, protrusions are provided on the lower end faces of the No. ⑤ longitudinal beam and the No. ⑥ longitudinal beam, the protrusion on the lower end face of the No. ⑤ longitudinal beam is inserted into the first card slot on the upper end face of the No. ⑥ longitudinal beam, and between the lower end face of the No. ⑤ longitudinal beam and the upper end face of the No. ⑥ longitudinal beam is fixedly bonded by waterproof glue. The protrusion on the lower end face of the No. ⑥ longitudinal beam is inserted into the first card slot on the upper end face of the No. ⑦ longitudinal beam, and between the lower end face of the No. ⑥ longitudinal beam and the upper end face of the No. ⑦ longitudinal beam is fixedly bonded by waterproof glue.

[0027] As Figure 3 shown, a second card slot 103 is provided on the side surface of the longitudinal beam 1. Figure 3In the embodiment, four rectangular second slots are provided on the side of the longitudinal beam, two of which are arranged near one end of the longitudinal beam, and the other two are arranged near the other end of the longitudinal beam. Of course, the number, shape and position layout of the second slots are not limited thereto. Figure 1 As shown, the cross beam is connected between the two longitudinal beams, and the cross beam and the longitudinal beam are fixed by the second clamping groove and fixed by waterproof adhesive. Figure 1 Taking the longitudinal beams No. ⑤, No. ⑧, No. ⑨, No. ⑩ and No. ⑪ as examples, the right side of the longitudinal beam No. ⑤ is provided with a second card slot, the left and right side surfaces of the longitudinal beam No. ⑧ are both provided with a second card slot, the left and right side surfaces of the longitudinal beam No. ⑨ are both provided with a second card slot, the left and right end surfaces of the cross beam No. ⑩ are both provided with protrusions, and the left and right end surfaces of the cross beam No. ⑪ are both provided with protrusions. The protrusion on the left end surface of the cross beam No. ⑩ is inserted into the second card slot on the right side surface of the longitudinal beam No. ⑤, and the left end surface of the cross beam No. ⑩ and the right side surface of the longitudinal beam No. ⑤ are bonded by waterproof glue. The protrusion on the right end surface of the cross beam No. ⑩ is inserted into the second card slot on the left side surface of the longitudinal beam No. ⑧, and the right end surface of the cross beam No. ⑩ and the left side surface of the longitudinal beam No. ⑧ are bonded by waterproof glue. The protrusion on the left end face of the cross beam ⑪ is inserted into the second slot on the right side face of the longitudinal beam ⑧, and the left end face of the cross beam ⑪ and the right side face of the longitudinal beam ⑧ are bonded together by waterproof adhesive. The protrusion on the right end face of the cross beam ⑪ is inserted into the second slot on the left side face of the longitudinal beam ⑨, and the right end face of the cross beam ⑪ and the left side face of the longitudinal beam ⑨ are bonded together by waterproof adhesive.

[0028] like Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, the longitudinal beam 1 is provided with a water tank 105 and a through hole 104 connected to the water tank, through which water can be injected into the water tank or drained from the water tank. When the indoor temperature is too high, the sunshade curtain can be unfolded to reduce the solar radiation heat entering the room. At the same time, water can be injected into the water tank to exchange heat with the surrounding hot air, thereby further reducing the indoor temperature. The water tank filling function can be realized in combination with a rainwater collection system. When the indoor temperature is too low, the sunshade curtain can be retracted to allow more solar radiation heat to enter the room, and at the same time, the water in the water tank can be drained.

[0029] like Figure 3 As shown, the outer surface of the water storage tank 105 is provided with a waterproof layer 106. The waterproof layer can be a waterproof roll material to prevent the water in the water storage tank from leaking out.

[0030] like Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, a fixing groove 107 is provided on the side of the longitudinal beam 1, and the edge of the glass is embedded in the fixing groove. A sliding groove 101 is also provided on the side of the longitudinal beam. The stowage assembly includes a motor 5, a reel 6 drivingly connected to the output shaft of the motor (see Figure 3(0) A slider 7 that is slidably engaged with the chute. One end of the sunshade curtain is wound around the reel, and the other end of the sunshade curtain is fixedly connected to the slider. After the motor is started, the output shaft of the motor rotates, driving the reel to rotate, driving the slider to slide along the chute in the direction close to the reel, so that more of the sunshade curtain is wound around the reel, thereby realizing the retraction of the sunshade curtain, or driving the slider to slide along the chute in the direction away from the reel, so that more of the sunshade curtain is detached from the reel, thereby realizing the deployment of the sunshade curtain. More specifically, each sunshade curtain can be configured with a bidirectional motor or two unidirectional motors with opposite rotation directions.

[0031] More specifically, as Figure 2 shown, a temperature sensor 8 is assembled on each rectangular frame. The temperature sensor can monitor the indoor temperature in real time and can transmit the indoor temperature to the controller, and the user can control the controller according to the indoor temperature to control the sunshade curtain to be deployed or retracted and control the water storage tank to be filled or drained.

[0032] More specifically, as Figure 2 shown, an infrared sensor 9 and an infrared receiver 10 are also assembled on each rectangular frame. The control signal of the controller can be transmitted from the infrared sensor through the infrared receiver to the motor or the water injection and drainage pump valve, so as to control the sunshade curtain to be deployed or retracted and control the water storage tank to be filled or drained.

[0033] More specifically, as Figure 2 shown, a limit switch 11 is assembled on each rectangular frame. When the slider slides to the limit position, the limit switch will be triggered, causing the motor to stop running, avoiding the problem that the sunshade curtain is difficult to retract due to excessive deployment or difficult to deploy due to excessive retraction.

[0034] More specifically, as Figure 2 shown, a receiving chamber is provided on at least one cross beam of each rectangular frame, and the temperature sensor, the infrared receiver and the motor are all accommodated in the receiving chamber. This can protect these electrical components. A water storage tank can also be provided on the cross beam to increase the water storage capacity and improve the cooling effect. A water storage tank can also not be provided on the cross beam to ensure that the electrical components accommodated in the receiving chamber of the cross beam are far away from the water storage tank, so that it is not easy for the electrical components to be damaged in case of a water leakage problem in the water storage tank.

[0035] In summary, the prefabricated sunshade structure provided by the present application and the sunroom adopting the prefabricated sunshade structure can provide targeted sunshade, can be mass-produced and built, have a relatively low construction cost, and can adjust the temperature by injecting and draining water according to the indoor temperature. In addition, the prefabricated sunshade structure provided by the present application can also be applied to different types of buildings or special-shaped spaces (such as triangular spaces, trapezoidal spaces), and has a wide application prospect.

[0036] The above uses specific examples to elaborate on the principle and implementation manner of the present application. The description of the above embodiments is only used to help understand the method and its core idea of the present application. It should be noted that for those of ordinary skill in the art, without departing from the principle of the present application, several improvements and modifications can be made to the present application, and these improvements and modifications also fall within the protection scope of the claims of the present application.

Claims

1. An assembled sunshade structure, characterized in that: The assembled sunshade structure includes a plurality of rectangular frames assembled from a plurality of longitudinal beams and a plurality of transverse beams, each of the rectangular frames being assembled with glass, a sunshade curtain and an unfolding and retracting assembly capable of unfolding or retracting the sunshade curtain; a slide groove is provided on the side of the longitudinal beam, and the unfolding and retracting assembly includes a motor, a reel connected to the output shaft of the motor, and a slider slidably matched with the slide groove, one end of the sunshade curtain is wound on the reel, and the other end of the sunshade curtain is fixedly connected to the slider.

2. The assembled sunshade structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: A first clamping groove for clamping and fixing another longitudinal beam is provided on the end surface of the longitudinal beam, and a second clamping groove for clamping and fixing the cross beam is provided on the side surface of the longitudinal beam.

3. The assembled sunshade structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: The longitudinal beams that are fixed to each other by clamping are also fixed by waterproof adhesive, and the cross beams and longitudinal beams that are fixed to each other by clamping are also fixed by waterproof adhesive.

4. The assembled sunshade structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The longitudinal beam is provided with a water tank and a through hole connected with the water tank, through which water can be injected into the water tank or drained from the water tank. The outer surface of the water tank is provided with a waterproof layer.

5. The assembled sunshade structure according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that: Each of the rectangular frames is assembled with a temperature sensor.

6. The assembled sunshade structure according to claim 5, characterized in that: Each of the rectangular frames is respectively assembled with an infrared sensor and an infrared receiver.

7. The assembled sunshade structure according to claim 6, characterized in that: A limit switch is assembled on each of the rectangular frames.

8. The assembled sunshade structure according to claim 7, characterized in that: At least one of the crossbeams of each rectangular frame is provided with a storage bin, and the temperature sensor, the infrared receiver and the motor are accommodated in the storage bin.

9. A sun room, comprising a ceiling and side walls, characterized in that: The ceiling and the side walls both include the assembled sunshade structure described in any one of claims 1-8.

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