Band-shaped window system designed based on unit curtain wall concept

Abstract

The utility model relates to a belt-shaped window system designed based on a unitized curtain wall concept, and belongs to the technical field of fixed buildings. The system comprises at least two single windows, each single window comprises a glass panel and a single window frame, the glass panel is fixed on the single window frame, the single window frame comprises an upper transverse frame, a lower transverse frame and two vertical frames, the upper transverse frame, the lower transverse frame and the two vertical frames are assembled into a square frame, and the two vertical frames are respectively a male frame and a female frame; the adjacent single window frames are connected in an inserted mode through the male frames and the female frames. A unit type curtain wall male and female frame insertion design principle is adopted, traditional frame splicing materials are omitted, conventional window frame materials are designed to be male and female frame materials for front-back insertion connection, cooperative stress is formed through bolt locking, the structural design is met, and meanwhile the section width of the sectional material is greatly reduced.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to a strip window system installed between floors or between a floor and a roof, specifically a strip window system designed based on the concept of unit curtain wall, belonging to the technical field of fixed buildings. Background Art

[0002] The strip window is a common system for the facade decoration of public buildings. The existing strip window system connects single windows through spliced connecting members to form a horizontal combined window. The combined cross-section width of the window frame and the spliced member is relatively large, blocking the line of sight and affecting indoor daylighting. On the other hand, the spliced connecting members for connecting single windows need to be independently installed on site, and the installation process is relatively cumbersome, and it is difficult to control the on-site construction quality.

[0003] Therefore, the utility model aims to propose a new strip window system designed based on the concept of unit curtain wall to overcome the defects existing in the existing strip window system. Summary of the Utility Model

[0004] The invention object of the utility model is to aim at the deficiencies of the above background art, and provide a strip window system designed based on the concept of unit curtain wall, cancel the conventional spliced material, and connect single windows through the combined force of male and female frame materials, so as to achieve the invention objects of greatly reducing the cross-section width size of the window frame, reducing the line of sight blockage, increasing the indoor daylighting area, and reducing the construction and installation processes, and solve the technical problems that the line of sight is blocked, the daylighting is affected and the installation process is cumbersome due to the use of spliced connecting members to assemble single windows in the existing strip window system.

[0005] The utility model adopts the following technical solutions to achieve the above invention object:

[0006] A strip window system designed based on the concept of unit curtain wall includes at least two single windows. Each single window includes: a glass panel and a single window frame. The glass panel is fixed on the single window frame. The single window frame includes: an upper horizontal frame, a lower horizontal frame, and two vertical frames. The upper horizontal frame, the lower horizontal frame, and the two vertical frames are assembled into a square frame. Indoor decorative covers are respectively installed on the two vertical frames. The two vertical frames are respectively a male frame and a female frame. Adjacent single window frames are inserted and connected through the male frame and the female frame. The upper horizontal frame of the single window frame is fixed on the steel attachment frame through screws and angle codes. The lower horizontal frame of the single window frame is fixed on the steel attachment frame through screws and angle codes.

[0007] As a further optimized scheme of the strip window system designed based on the concept of unit curtain wall, the single window is a single window without an opening sash. The upper horizontal frame, the lower horizontal frame, and the two vertical frames are assembled into a square frame through aluminum alloy frame angle codes and screws.

[0008] As a further optimization solution for the strip window system designed based on the unit curtain wall concept, the single window is a single window with an opening sash structure. The single window frame further includes an aluminum alloy cross beam and window mullions, and the aluminum alloy cross beam and window mullions are fixedly installed on the square frame through aluminum alloy cross beam corner codes.

[0009] As a further optimization solution for the strip window system designed based on the unit curtain wall concept, the glass panel is bonded to the aluminum alloy sub-frame through structural adhesive, and the aluminum alloy sub-frame bonding the glass panel is fixed to the square frame through machine screws and bolt groups.

[0010] As a further optimization solution for the strip window system designed based on the unit curtain wall concept, the opening sash structure includes an opening sash frame and a window sash. The opening sash frame is fixed in the reserved opening of the strip window opening sash through screws. The glass panel is bonded to the window sash through structural adhesive, and the window sash bonding the glass panel is fixed to the opening sash frame through opening sash hardware fittings.

[0011] As a further optimization solution for the strip window system designed based on the unit curtain wall concept, a pressing block is fixed on the aluminum alloy cross beam, an aluminum alloy decorative line is hung and fixed on the pressing block, and an outdoor decorative cover is installed on the aluminum alloy decorative line.

[0012] As a further optimization solution for the strip window system designed based on the unit curtain wall concept, indoor decorative covers are respectively installed on the upper cross frame, lower cross frame, two vertical frames, and aluminum alloy cross beam.

[0013] As a further optimization solution for the strip window system designed based on the unit curtain wall concept, the upper cross frame of the single window frame is fixed to the steel sub-frame through screws and corner codes, and the lower cross frame of the single window frame is fixed to the steel sub-frame through screws and corner codes.

[0014] As a further optimization solution for the strip window system designed based on the unit curtain wall concept, the gaps between the upper cross frame of the single window frame and the civil engineering structure and between the lower cross frame of the single window frame and the civil engineering structure are filled with foaming agent and anti-seepage mortar.

[0015] As a further optimization solution for the strip window system designed based on the unit curtain wall concept, the steel sub-frame is fixed to the civil engineering structure through steel pull tabs, and a waterproof steel plate is fixed on the steel sub-frame and the civil engineering structure.

[0016] The utility model adopts the above technical solutions and has the following beneficial effects:

[0017] (1) The strip window system designed based on the unit curtain wall concept proposed by the present utility model adopts the design principle of the insertion and combination of the male and female frames of the unit curtain wall to bear the force, cancels the traditional mullion, designs the conventional window frame material as the male and female frame materials for front-back insertion connection, and forms a cooperative force through bolt locking, greatly reducing the cross-sectional width of the profile while meeting the structural design.

[0018] (2) The strip window system designed based on the unit curtain wall concept proposed by the present utility model realizes the reliable connection of the strip window system through the fixing method of inserting the male and female frame materials, effectively overcomes the defect of the large cross-sectional width of the window frame and mullion combination, and effectively reduces the obstruction of the profile to the line of sight and daylighting.

[0019] (3) The strip window system designed based on the unit curtain wall concept proposed by the present utility model designs the strip window system based on the unit curtain wall concept, completes the framing of the single window in the factory, and then assembles the single window on site, reducing the on-site construction process and improving the installation efficiency and installation accuracy. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] Figure 1 It is the elevation view of the strip window system designed based on the unit curtain wall concept proposed by the present utility model.

[0021] Figure 2 is Figure 1 the assembly schematic diagram of the single window frame in the strip window system designed based on the unit curtain wall concept shown.

[0022] Figure 3 is Figure 1 the C-C cross-sectional view of the strip window system designed based on the unit curtain wall concept shown.

[0023] Figure 4 is Figure 1 the D-D cross-sectional view of the strip window system designed based on the unit curtain wall concept shown.

[0024] Figure 5 is Figure 1 the A-A longitudinal sectional view of the strip window system designed based on the unit curtain wall concept shown.

[0025] Figure 6 is Figure 1 the B-B longitudinal sectional view of the strip window system designed based on the unit curtain wall concept shown.

[0026] Figure 7 is Figure 1 the structural diagram of the connection node of the male and female frames of the strip window system designed based on the unit curtain wall concept shown.

[0027] Description of reference numerals in the figure: 1. Glass panel, 2. Aluminum alloy decorative strip, 3. Pressing block, 4. Horizontal frame, 5. Steel attached frame, 6. Steel tension piece, 7. Waterproof steel plate, 8. Civil engineering structure, 9. Foaming agent, 10. Aluminum alloy attached frame, 11. Structural sealant, 12. Aluminum alloy cross beam, 13. Aluminum alloy cross beam angle code, 14. Aluminum alloy frame angle code, 15. Anti-seepage mortar, 16. Opening sash window frame, 17. Window sash, 18. Indoor decorative cover, 19. Outdoor decorative cover, 20. Male frame, 21. Female frame, 22. Window vertical mullion, 23. Bolt group, 24. Sealant, 25. Single window A, 26. Single window B. Detailed implementation mode

[0028] The following combines Figures 1 to 7 to elaborate in detail on the strip window system designed based on the unit curtain wall concept proposed by the utility model.

[0029] As Figures 1 to 7 shown, the strip window system designed based on the unit curtain wall concept proposed by the utility model includes at least two single windows. The two vertical window frames of each single window are respectively a male frame and a female frame, and the window frames of adjacent single windows are inserted and connected through the male frame and the female frame. Figure 1 Illustrated is a strip window system designed based on the unit curtain wall concept including single window A 25 and single window B 26. The male frame of single window B 26 is inserted and connected with the female frame of single window A 25. Single window A 25 is a single window without an opening sash structure, and single window B 26 is a single window with an opening window structure.

[0030] Each single window includes: a glass panel and a single window window frame, and the glass panel is fixed on the single window window frame. The single window window frame includes: an upper horizontal frame, a lower horizontal frame, and two vertical frames. As Figure 2 shown, the two vertical frames are respectively a male frame and a female frame, and the two horizontal frames 4, the male frame 20, and the female frame 21 are assembled into a square frame, and this square frame is the single window window frame without an opening sash structure; for the single window window frame with an opening sash structure, the single window window frame further includes an aluminum alloy cross beam 12 and a window vertical mullion 22 fixedly installed in the square frame. The aluminum alloy cross beam 12 and the window vertical mullion 22 are used to divide the square frame into different areas according to the window type.

[0031] When the single window is a single window without an opening sash structure, as Figure 4 , Figure 5 shown, the glass panel 1 is bonded to the aluminum alloy attached frame 10 through the structural sealant 11, and the aluminum alloy attached frame bonding the glass panel is fixed on the square frame through machine screws and the bolt group 23.

[0032] When the single window is a single window with an opening sash structure, as Figure 3 , Figure 6As shown, the opening sash frame 16 is fixed in the reserved opening of the ribbon window opening sash by screws. The glass panel 1 is bonded to the sash 17 with structural adhesive 11. The sash with the bonded glass panel is fixed to the opening sash frame 16 through the hardware fittings of the opening sash.

[0033] The following briefly describes the installation process of the ribbon window system designed based on the unit curtain wall concept proposed in this application in combination with Figures 1 to 7 .

[0034] In the factory, two horizontal frames 4, the vertical male frame 20, and the vertical female frame 21 are assembled into a square frame through aluminum alloy frame corner codes 14 and screws. The aluminum alloy cross beam 12 and the window mullion 22 are installed on the square frame formed by the two horizontal frames 4, the male frame 20, and the female frame 21 through aluminum alloy cross beam corner codes 13 to form the window frame of the single window. The assembly process of the window frame of the single window is as Figure 2 shown; as Figure 5 shown, for the single window without an opening sash structure, the glass panel 1 and the aluminum alloy sub-frame 10 are bonded with structural adhesive 11; as Figure 6 shown, for the single window with an opening sash structure, the opening sash frame 16 and the sash 17 are framed through group angle codes, and the glass panel 1 and the sash 17 are bonded with structural adhesive 11; the processed window frame of the single window and the bonded glass panel are transported to the site.

[0035] On-site measurement and setting out are carried out to position the steel sub-frame 5; the steel sub-frame 5 is fixed to the civil engineering structure 8 through the steel pull tab 6; the waterproof steel plate 7 is fixed to the steel sub-frame 5 and the civil engineering structure 8 through screws and nail guns.

[0036] According to the measurement and setting out, the installation positioning points of the single window are determined, and the horizontal frame of the single window A is fixed to the steel sub-frame 5 through screws and angle codes; as Figure 3 , Figure 4 , Figure 7 shown, then the male frame 20 of the window frame of the single window B is inserted into the female frame 21 of the window frame of the single window A; and the horizontal frame of the single window B is fixed to the steel sub-frame 5 through screws and angle codes; thus, the assembly and fixed installation of the ribbon window frame are completed. Since the vertical side frames of the window frames of the single windows in this utility model are designed as male frame structures and female frame structures that can be inserted, the adjacent two window frames of the single windows are combined and stressed through the front and back insertion of the male frame and the female frame, and are locked with bolts to form a cooperative force. Therefore, the traditional method of connecting single windows through a mullion structure can be abandoned, and while meeting the structural stress requirements of the ribbon window, the cross-sectional width of the profiles can be significantly reduced.

[0037] After installing the ribbon window frame, the foaming agent 9 and the anti-seepage mortar 15 are filled into the gap between the civil engineering structure 8 and the horizontal frame 4 of each single window.

[0038] The glass panel 1 bonded with the aluminum alloy sub-frame 10 is fixed to the square frame by machine screws and bolt sets 23. After the installation of the glass panel of the single window A is completed, sealant 24 can be applied to the gaps above, below, left and right of the glass panel 1.

[0039] The pressing block 3 is fixed to the aluminum alloy cross beam 12 by screws, and then the aluminum alloy decorative strip 2 is fixed to the pressing block 3 by screws and hanging parts; then the outdoor decorative cover 19 is installed on the aluminum alloy decorative strip 2.

[0040] The sash frame 16 of the opening sash is fixed to the reserved opening of the ribbon window opening sash by screws, and then the window sash 17 and the glass panel 1 are fixed to the sash frame 16 of the opening sash by the hardware fittings of the opening sash, and the installation of the glass panel of the single window B is completed.

[0041] After the installation of the ribbon window glass panel is completed, indoor decorative covers 18 are respectively installed on the two cross frames 4, the aluminum alloy cross beam 12, the male frame 20 and the female frame 21.

[0042] The above shows and describes the basic principles, main features and advantages of the present invention. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present invention is not limited by the above specific embodiments, and the above specific embodiments and the descriptions in the specification are only for further explaining the principles and preparation effects of the present invention. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, the present invention will have various changes and improvements, and these changes and improvements all fall within the scope claimed by the present invention. The scope claimed by the present invention is defined by the claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The strip window system designed based on the unit curtain wall concept is characterized by: The invention comprises at least two single-body windows, each of which comprises a glass panel and a single-body window frame, wherein the glass panel is fixed on the single-body window frame, and the single-body window frame comprises an upper horizontal frame, a lower horizontal frame, and two vertical frames, wherein the upper horizontal frame, the lower horizontal frame, and the two vertical frames are assembled into a square frame, and interior decorative buckles are respectively installed on the two vertical frames, and the two vertical frames are respectively a male frame and a female frame; the adjacent single-body window frames are plugged into the male frame and the female frame, the upper horizontal frame of the single-body window frame is fixed to the steel auxiliary frame by screws and angle codes, and the lower horizontal frame of the single-body window frame is fixed to the steel auxiliary frame by screws and angle codes.

2. The strip window system designed based on the unit curtain wall concept according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The single window is a single window without an opening sash structure, and an upper horizontal frame, a lower horizontal frame, and two vertical frames are assembled into a square frame through aluminum alloy frame angle codes and screws.

3. The strip window system designed based on the unit curtain wall concept according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The single window is a single window with an opening sash structure, and the single window frame also includes an aluminum alloy crossbeam and a window vertical support, and the aluminum alloy crossbeam and the window vertical support are fixedly installed on the square frame through an aluminum alloy crossbeam angle code.

4. The strip window system designed based on the unit curtain wall concept according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The glass panel is bonded to the aluminum alloy auxiliary frame by means of structural adhesive, and the aluminum alloy auxiliary frame bonded to the glass panel is fixed to the square frame by means of machine screws and bolts.

5. The strip window system designed based on the unit curtain wall concept according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The opening sash structure includes an opening sash window frame and a window sash. The opening sash window frame is fixed in a reserved hole of the strip window opening sash by screws. The glass panel is bonded to the window sash by structural adhesive. The window sash bonded with the glass panel is fixed to the opening sash window frame by opening sash hardware accessories.

6. The strip window system designed based on the unit curtain wall concept according to claim 3 is characterized in that: A pressing block is fixed on the aluminum alloy cross beam, an aluminum alloy decorative line is hung and fixed on the pressing block, and an outdoor decorative buckle cover is installed on the aluminum alloy decorative line.

7. The strip window system designed based on the unit curtain wall concept according to claim 5 is characterized in that: The upper horizontal frame, the lower horizontal frame and the aluminum alloy cross beam are respectively provided with interior decoration buckle covers.

8. The strip window system designed based on the unit curtain wall concept according to any one of claims 1 to 7, characterized in that: The gap between the upper transverse frame of the single window frame and the civil construction structure and the gap between the lower transverse frame of the single window frame and the civil construction structure are filled with foaming agent and anti-seepage mortar.

9. The strip window system designed based on the unit curtain wall concept according to claim 8 is characterized in that: The steel auxiliary frame is fixed on the civil engineering structure through steel pull tabs, and waterproof steel plates are fixed on the steel auxiliary frame and the civil engineering structure.

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