Cable quality detection device for communication engineering construction

Abstract

The utility model relates to a cable quality detection device for communication engineering construction, which comprises a base, two groups of symmetrically arranged wire guide assemblies are mounted on the base, each group of wire guide assembly comprises a mounting plate, a cross rod and a wire guide wheel, a mounting frame is fixed on the upper surface of the base, and an adjusting assembly for adjusting the tension degree of a cable body is mounted in the mounting frame. A detection assembly used for detecting a cable body is arranged in the mounting frame, the detection assembly comprises a fixing rod, a detection ring and a detection camera, a marking assembly used for marking the cable body is mounted in the mounting frame, the cable body is placed on the two wire guide wheels and penetrates through the detection ring, and the tensioning degree of the cable body is adjusted through an adjusting assembly; according to the cable detection device, the detection camera in the detection ring detects the cable body passing through the detection ring, and when the defect of the cable body is detected, the defect is marked through the marking assembly, so that a worker can conveniently process the defect on the cable body, the cable detection efficiency is improved, and the cable detection accuracy is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of cable detection, in particular to a cable quality detection device for communication engineering construction. Background Technique

[0002] Communication engineering construction refers to the project of building and maintaining a communication network by using communication equipment and technologies. It involves multiple aspects such as the installation and commissioning of communication equipment, cable laying, and computer room construction. Communication engineering construction is an important part of communication engineering. The construction quality of communication engineering is directly related to the stability and reliability of the communication network. As an important part of communication engineering, the quality of cables directly affects the performance of the entire communication system. Therefore, it is necessary to detect the quality of cables before cable laying to ensure the stability of communication quality.

[0003] In the prior art, when detecting communication cables, manual visual inspection is usually used for detection, with low detection efficiency, more man-hours consumed, and being easily affected by human factors, resulting in the accuracy and reliability of detection being affected. Content of the Utility Model

[0004] In order to solve the above problems, the utility model provides a cable quality detection device for communication engineering construction.

[0005] The above technical purpose of the utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions: A cable quality detection device for communication engineering construction, including a base, two groups of symmetrically arranged wire guiding assemblies are installed on the base. Each wire guiding assembly includes a mounting plate fixed to the upper surface of the base, a cross bar rotatably connected to the side wall of the mounting plate, and a wire guiding wheel fixedly sleeved on the cross bar. An installation frame is fixed on the upper surface of the base. An adjusting assembly for adjusting the tension of the cable body is installed in the installation frame. A detection assembly for detecting the cable body is arranged in the installation frame. The detection assembly includes a fixed rod arranged in the installation frame, a detection ring fixed to the lower end of the fixed rod, and a detection camera fixed to the inner wall of the detection ring. A marking assembly for marking the cable body is installed in the installation frame.

[0006] By adopting the above technical solutions, when it is necessary to detect the cable body, the staff places the cable body on two wire guiding wheels and passes through the detection ring. The tension of the cable body is adjusted through the adjusting assembly. The detection camera in the detection ring detects the cable body passing through the detection ring. When a defect of the cable body is detected, the defect is marked through the marking assembly, which is convenient for the staff to process the defect on the cable body, improves the efficiency of cable detection, eliminates the cumbersome operation of manual visual inspection, and improves the accuracy of cable detection.

[0007] Further, the marking component includes a connecting rod disposed in the mounting frame, an ink cartridge fixed to the lower end of the connecting rod, a plurality of nozzles fixed and communicated with the bottom of the ink cartridge, an ink storage tank fixed to the upper surface of the mounting frame, a suction pump fixed and communicated with the side wall of the ink storage tank, and a telescopic tube fixed and communicated with the outlet of the suction pump. The telescopic tube penetrates through the upper surface of the mounting frame and is slidably connected, and the lower end of the telescopic tube is fixed and communicated with the side wall of the ink cartridge.

[0008] By adopting the above technical solution, when the detection camera detects a defect in the cable body, a signal is transmitted to the suction pump. When the defective part of the cable body passes under the ink cartridge, the suction pump pumps the pigment in the ink storage tank into the telescopic tube and the ink cartridge, and sprays it on the defective part of the cable body through the nozzles, facilitating the marking of the defective part of the cable body.

[0009] Further, the adjusting component includes a cylinder fixed to the inner top wall of the mounting frame, a fixing plate fixed to the end of the piston rod of the cylinder, a connecting plate fixed to the bottom of the fixing plate, and a tensioning wheel rotatably connected to the side wall of the connecting plate.

[0010] By adopting the above technical solution, the cable body is conveyed under the tensioning wheel. By adjusting the piston rod of the cylinder, the fixing plate drives the connecting plate and the tensioning wheel to move up and down, so that the tensioning wheel adjusts the tension of the cable body, reducing the probability of slipping when the cable body moves and enhancing the stability of the cable body.

[0011] Further, the upper end of the fixing rod and the upper end of the connecting rod are both fixed to the bottom of the fixing plate.

[0012] By adopting the above technical solution, the detection component and the ink cartridge move up and down with the tensioning wheel, so that the positional relationship between the cable body, the detection ring and the ink cartridge remains unchanged, improving the stability of the detection and marking of the cable body.

[0013] Further, the number of the detection cameras is at least 3, and the plurality of detection cameras are evenly distributed about the axis of the detection ring.

[0014] By adopting the above technical solution, the plurality of detection cameras surround the cable body and detect the cable body from multiple angles simultaneously, enhancing the accuracy of the detection of the cable body.

[0015] Further, a plurality of lighting lamps are arranged on the inner wall of the detection ring.

[0016] By adopting the above technical solution, the lighting lamps provide an auxiliary lighting effect for the detection of the detection camera, which is beneficial to the more accurate detection of the cable body by the detection camera.

[0017] Furthermore, a refilling hopper communicating with the ink storage tank is fixed on the upper surface of the ink storage tank, and a sealing cover for closing the refilling hopper is arranged on the refilling hopper.

[0018] By adopting the above technical solution, when the pigment needs to be added, the staff opens the sealing cover and adds the pigment into the ink storage tank, which is convenient for replenishing the pigment in the ink storage tank.

[0019] To sum up, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0020] 1. In this application, when the cable body needs to be detected, the staff places the cable body on two wire wheels and passes it through the detection ring. The tension of the cable body is adjusted by the adjustment component. The detection camera in the detection ring detects the cable body passing through the detection ring. When a defect of the cable body is detected, the defect is marked by the marking component, which is convenient for the staff to process the defect on the cable body, improves the efficiency of cable detection, eliminates the cumbersome operation of manual visual inspection, and improves the accuracy of cable detection;

[0021] 2. In this application, when the detection camera detects a defect of the cable body, it transmits a signal to the ink pumping pump. When the defective part of the cable body passes under the ink distribution box, the ink pumping pump pumps the pigment in the ink storage tank into the telescopic tube and the ink distribution box, and sprays it on the defective part of the cable body through the nozzle, which is convenient for marking the defective part of the cable body;

[0022] 3. In this application, the cable body is conveyed under the tensioning wheel. The piston rod of the adjusting cylinder is used to drive the fixing plate to drive the connecting plate and the tensioning wheel to lift, so that the tensioning wheel adjusts the tension of the cable body, reduces the probability of slipping when the cable body moves, and enhances the stability of the cable body. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0023] Figure 1 is the overall structural schematic diagram of the embodiment of the utility model;

[0024] Figure 2 is the cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of the embodiment of the utility model.

[0025] In the figure: 1. Cable body; 2. Base; 3. Wire component; 31. Mounting plate; 32. Cross bar; 33. Wire wheel; 4. Mounting frame; 5. Adjustment component; 51. Cylinder; 52. Fixing plate; 53. Connecting plate; 54. Tensioning wheel; 6. Detection component; 61. Fixed rod; 62. Detection ring; 63. Detection camera; 7. Marking component; 71. Connecting rod; 72. Ink distribution box; 73. Nozzle; 74. Ink storage tank; 75. Ink pumping pump; 76. Telescopic tube; 8. Lighting lamp; 9. Refilling hopper; 10. Sealing cover. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS

[0026] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present application; obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present application without creative efforts belong to the scope of protection of the present application.

[0027] As Figure 1 and Figure 2 shown, an apparatus for detecting the quality of a cable used in communication engineering construction according to an embodiment of the present application includes a base 2, a wire assembly 3, a mounting bracket 4, an adjusting assembly 5, a detecting assembly 6, and a marking assembly 7.

[0028] The base 2 has a cuboid structure and is used to carry the apparatus. The wire assembly 3 is installed on the base 2, and there are two sets of wire assemblies 3 arranged symmetrically. Each wire assembly 3 includes a mounting plate 31, a cross bar 32, and a wire wheel 33. The mounting plate 31 has a rectangular plate structure and is fixed on the upper surface of the base 2. The cross bar 32 has a horizontally arranged round bar structure and is rotatably connected to the side wall of the mounting plate 31. The wire wheel 33 is fixedly sleeved on the cross bar 32, and the axis of the wire wheel 33 coincides with the axis of the cross bar 32.

[0029] The mounting bracket 4 has a plate structure with a U-shaped cross section and is fixed on the upper surface of the base 2. The adjusting assembly 5 is installed in the mounting bracket 4 and is used to adjust the tension of the cable body 1. The adjusting assembly 5 includes a cylinder 51, a fixing plate 52, a connecting plate 53, and a tensioning wheel 54. The cylinder 51 is fixed on the inner bottom wall of the mounting bracket 4, and the piston rod of the cylinder 51 extends vertically downward. The fixing plate 52 has a rectangular plate structure and is fixed at the end of the piston rod of the cylinder 51. The connecting plate 53 has a rectangular plate structure and is fixed at the bottom of the fixing plate 52. The tensioning wheel 54 is a tensioning wheel 54 commonly used in the prior art and applicable to this embodiment, and the tensioning wheel 54 is rotatably connected to the side wall of the connecting plate 53.

[0030] The detecting assembly 6 is arranged in the mounting bracket 4 and is used to detect the cable body 1. The detecting assembly 6 includes a fixing rod 61, a detecting ring 62, and a detecting camera 63. The fixing rod 61 has a vertically arranged rod structure and is fixed at the bottom of the fixing plate 52. The detecting ring 62 has an annular plate structure and is fixed at the lower end of the fixing rod 61. The detecting camera 63 is a detecting camera 63 commonly used in the prior art and applicable to this embodiment, and the detecting camera 63 is fixed on the inner wall of the detecting ring 62.

[0031] The marking component 7 is installed in the mounting frame 4 and is used to mark the cable body 1. The marking component 7 includes a connecting rod 71, a cartridge 72, a nozzle 73, an ink storage tank 74, an ink pumping pump 75, and a telescopic tube 76. The connecting rod 71 is a vertically arranged rod-shaped structure, and the connecting rod 71 is fixed to the bottom of the fixing plate 52. The cartridge 72 is a semi-circular ring structure, the inside of the cartridge 72 is hollow, and the cartridge 72 is fixed to the lower end of the connecting rod 71. The nozzle 73 is fixed and communicated with the bottom of the cartridge 72, and a plurality of nozzles 73 are provided. The ink storage tank 74 is a cuboid box structure, and the ink storage tank 74 is fixed to the upper surface of the mounting frame 4. The ink pumping pump 75 is a commonly used ink pumping pump in the prior art and suitable for this embodiment. The ink pumping pump 75 is fixed and communicated with the side wall of the ink storage tank 74. The telescopic tube 76 is fixed and communicated with the ink outlet of the ink pumping pump 75, the telescopic tube 76 passes through the upper surface of the mounting frame 4 and is slidably connected, and the lower end of the telescopic tube 76 is fixed and communicated with the side wall of the cartridge 72.

[0032] When it is necessary to detect the cable body 1, the staff places the cable body 1 on the two wire wheels 33 and passes through the detection ring 62. The cable body 1 is conveyed under the tension wheel 54. By adjusting the piston rod of the cylinder 51, the fixing plate 52 drives the connecting plate 53 and the tension wheel 54 to lift and lower, so that the tension wheel 54 adjusts the tension of the cable body 1, reducing the probability of slipping when the cable body 1 moves and enhancing the stability of the cable body 1. The detection camera 63 in the detection ring 62 detects the cable body 1 passing through the detection ring 62. When a defect of the cable body 1 is detected, a signal is transmitted to the ink pumping pump 75. When the defective part on the cable body 1 passes under the cartridge 72, the ink pumping pump 75 pumps the pigment in the ink storage tank 74 into the telescopic tube 76 and the cartridge 72, and sprays it on the defective part of the cable body 1 through the nozzle 73, facilitating the staff to process the defect on the cable body 1, improving the efficiency of cable detection, eliminating the cumbersome operation of manual visual inspection, improving the accuracy of cable detection. The detection component 6 and the cartridge 72 lift and lower with the tension wheel 54, so that the positional relationship between the cable body 1, the detection ring 62 and the cartridge 72 remains unchanged, improving the stability of detecting and marking the cable body 1.

[0033] In order to enhance the accuracy of detecting the cable body 1, the number of detection cameras 63 is at least 3, and the multiple detection cameras 63 are evenly distributed about the axis of the detection ring 62. The multiple detection cameras 63 surround the cable body 1 and detect the cable body 1 from multiple angles simultaneously, thereby enhancing the accuracy of detecting the cable body 1.

[0034] In order to facilitate the more accurate detection of the cable body 1 by the detection camera 63, a plurality of lighting lamps 8 are arranged on the inner wall of the detection ring 62. The lighting lamps 8 provide an auxiliary lighting effect during the detection by the detection camera 63, thereby facilitating the more accurate detection of the cable body 1 by the detection camera 63.

[0035] To facilitate the replenishment of the ink storage tank 74 with pigments, an ink filling hopper 9 communicating with the ink storage tank 74 is fixed on the upper surface of the ink storage tank 74. A sealing cover 10 for closing the ink filling hopper 9 is provided on the ink filling hopper 9. When pigments need to be added, the staff opens the sealing cover 10 to add the pigments into the ink storage tank 74, thus facilitating the replenishment of the ink storage tank 74 with pigments.

[0036] In this embodiment, the working principle of a cable quality detection device for communication engineering construction is as follows: When it is necessary to detect the cable body 1, the staff places the cable body 1 on two wire wheels 33 and passes it through the detection ring 62. The cable body 1 is conveyed under the tension wheel 54. By adjusting the piston rod of the adjusting cylinder 51, the fixing plate 52 drives the connecting plate 53 and the tension wheel 54 to move up and down, so that the tension wheel 54 adjusts the tension of the cable body 1, reducing the probability of slipping when the cable body 1 moves and enhancing the stability of the cable body 1. The detection camera 63 in the detection ring 62 detects the cable body 1 passing through the detection ring 62. When a defect of the cable body 1 is detected, a signal is transmitted to the ink pumping pump 75. When the defective part on the cable body 1 passes under the ink separating cartridge 72, the ink pumping pump 75 pumps the pigments in the ink storage tank 74 into the telescopic tube 76 and the ink separating cartridge 72, and sprays them on the defective part of the cable body 1 through the nozzle 73, facilitating the staff to process the defects on the cable body 1, improving the efficiency of cable detection, eliminating the cumbersome operation of manual visual inspection, improving the accuracy of cable detection. The detection assembly 6 and the ink separating cartridge 72 move up and down with the tension wheel 54, so that the positional relationship between the cable body 1, the detection ring 62 and the ink separating cartridge 72 remains unchanged, improving the stability of the detection and marking of the cable body 1.

[0037] The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and the protection scope of the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. All technical solutions falling within the idea of the present invention belong to the protection scope of the present invention. It should be pointed out that for those of ordinary skill in the art in this technical field, several improvements and refinements made without departing from the principle of the present invention should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A cable quality detection device for communication engineering construction, comprising a base (2), characterized in that: Two groups of symmetrically arranged wire assemblies (3) are mounted on the base (2), each group of the wire assemblies (3) comprising a mounting plate (31) fixed to the upper surface of the base (2), a cross bar (32) rotatably connected to the side wall of the mounting plate (31), and a wire wheel (33) fixedly sleeved on the cross bar (32); a mounting frame (4) is fixed to the upper surface of the base (2), an adjustment assembly (5) for adjusting the tension of the cable body (1) is mounted in the mounting frame (4), a detection assembly (6) for detecting the cable body (1) is arranged in the mounting frame (4), the detection assembly (6) comprises a fixed rod (61) arranged in the mounting frame (4), a detection ring (62) fixed to the lower end of the fixed rod (61), and a detection camera (63) fixed to the inner wall of the detection ring (62); and a marking assembly (7) for marking the cable body (1) is mounted in the mounting frame (4).

2. The cable quality detection device for communication engineering construction according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The marking assembly (7) comprises a connecting rod (71) arranged in the mounting frame (4), an ink cartridge (72) fixed to the lower end of the connecting rod (71), a plurality of nozzles (73) fixed to and connected with the bottom of the ink cartridge (72), an ink storage box (74) fixed to the upper surface of the mounting frame (4), an ink pump (75) fixed to and connected with the side wall of the ink storage box (74), and a telescopic tube (76) fixed to and connected with the ink outlet of the ink pump (75); the telescopic tube (76) passes through the upper surface of the mounting frame (4) and is slidably connected; the lower end of the telescopic tube (76) is fixed to and connected with the side wall of the ink cartridge (72).

3. A cable quality detection device for communication engineering construction according to claim 2, characterized in that: The adjustment assembly (5) comprises a cylinder (51) fixed to the inner top wall of the mounting frame (4), a fixing plate (52) fixed to the end of the piston rod of the cylinder (51), a connecting plate (53) fixed to the bottom of the fixing plate (52), and a tensioning wheel (54) rotatably connected to the side wall of the connecting plate (53).

4. The cable quality detection device for communication engineering construction according to claim 3 is characterized by: The upper end of the fixing rod (61) and the upper end of the connecting rod (71) are both fixed to the bottom of the fixing plate (52).

5. A cable quality detection device for communication engineering construction according to claim 4, characterized in that: The number of the detection cameras (63) is at least 3, and the plurality of detection cameras (63) are evenly distributed about the axis of the detection ring (62).

6. A cable quality detection device for communication engineering construction according to claim 5, characterized in that: The inner wall of the detection ring (62) is provided with a plurality of lighting lamps (8).

7. The cable quality detection device for communication engineering construction according to claim 2 is characterized by: An ink adding fountain (9) connected to the ink storing box (74) is fixed on the upper surface of the ink storing box (74), and a sealing cover (10) for closing the ink adding fountain (9) is arranged on the ink adding fountain (9).

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