Liquid damping device for power transmission line

By designing a liquid damping shock absorbing device for transmission lines, the flow of damping liquid generates damping force, absorbs and dissipates vibration energy, and adjusts the amount of damping liquid through the liquid replenishment chamber, the vibration problem of transmission lines is solved, significantly improving the safety and stability of the transmission line.

CN223039599UActive Publication Date: 2025-06-27NORTHEASTERN UNIV CHINA
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520975578.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-05-19
Publication Date
2025-06-27
Estimated Expiration
2035-05-19

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The vibration problems of transmission lines are becoming increasingly prominent in natural disasters. Traditional shock absorbing devices are not effective under complex working conditions, resulting in fatigue damage, fracture and even collapse of transmission lines, threatening the safe operation of the power system.

Method used

A liquid damping shock absorbing device for power transmission lines is designed, including a main chamber, a liquid replenishment chamber and a fixed assembly. It generates damping force through the flow of damping liquid, absorbs and dissipates vibration energy, and adjusts the amount of damping liquid through the liquid replenishment chamber to adapt to different wind levels and weather environments.

Benefits of technology

It effectively reduces the dancing amplitude of the transmission line, improves the safety and stability of the transmission line, and is suitable for various complex working conditions and large-span transmission lines, significantly improving the shock absorption efficiency and response capabilities of traditional devices.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of fluid pressure actuating mechanisms, and discloses a liquid damping shock absorption device for a power transmission line, which comprises a main chamber, a liquid supplementing chamber and a fixing assembly. The liquid damping shock absorption device for the power transmission line can be connected between two adjacent cables through the fixing assembly, and when the cables swing due to the external environment, the damping liquid in the main cavity is excited by vibration to flow and stir, so that damping force is generated. The damping force is opposite to the vibration direction of the cable, vibration energy can be effectively absorbed and dissipated, and the galloping amplitude of the power transmission line is reduced.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The embodiments of the present utility model relate to the technical field of fluid pressure actuators, and in particular to a liquid damping shock absorber for transmission lines. Background Art

[0002] With the acceleration of the global industrialization and urbanization processes, the demand for energy continues to grow. As one of the core energies in modern society, the stability and reliability of power supply are directly related to the sustainable development of the economy and the normal operation of society. In recent years, extreme weather events have occurred frequently, such as strong winds, heavy rains, ice disasters, etc., posing severe challenges to the safe operation of power infrastructure. At the same time, with the rise of smart grids and energy Internet, the requirements for the intelligence, efficiency, and safety of transmission lines are getting higher and higher. Therefore, developing efficient and reliable anti-vibration technologies for transmission lines has become an important topic for ensuring the stable operation of the power system.

[0003] Under the trend of increasing transmission line lengths and diverse complex terrains, the vibration problem of transmission lines in natural disasters has become increasingly prominent. Multiple factors such as wind force, ice coating, and mechanical vibration can cause transmission line oscillations, leading to fatigue damage, fracture, or even collapse of the transmission lines, posing a serious threat to the safe operation of the power system. Modern society highly relies on power supply, and any power outage event caused by transmission line failures may cause huge losses to economic activities. Therefore, ensuring the safe operation of transmission lines and reducing failures caused by vibration are important measures for maintaining social and economic stability.

[0004] Traditional transmission line shock absorbers, such as vibration dampers, detuned pendulums, phase spacers, etc., although can suppress the galloping of transmission lines to a certain extent, most of these devices are developed for specific excitation mechanisms, and their anti-galloping and shock-absorbing effects have limitations. For example, the vibration damper has poor effect in low-frequency galloping, and the phase spacer cannot fully exert its anti-galloping potential under complex working conditions such as strong winds or ice coating. Summary of the Utility Model

[0005] A series of simplified concepts are introduced in the Summary of the Utility Model section, which will be further elaborated in the Detailed Implementation section. This section of the present utility model does not mean to attempt to define the key features and essential technical features of the claimed technical solution, nor does it mean to attempt to determine the protection scope of the claimed technical solution.

[0006] The present utility model aims to solve at least one of the technical problems existing in the prior art or related technologies.

[0007] In view of this, the embodiments of the present utility model propose a liquid damping shock absorber for transmission lines, including:

[0008] A main chamber, within which a receiving space is formed for storing damping liquid;

[0009] A liquid replenishing chamber, which is located below the main chamber and is connected to the main chamber through an inlet pipe and an outlet pipe;

[0010] A fixing assembly, which is arranged on both sides of the main chamber and includes a plurality of connecting members for connecting two adjacent cables.

[0011] In a feasible implementation manner, the liquid damping shock-absorbing device for a power transmission line further includes:

[0012] An inlet pump and an outlet pump, both of which are connected to the main chamber. The inlet pump is used to replenish liquid into the main chamber via the liquid replenishing chamber, and the outlet pump is used to pump the liquid in the main chamber to the liquid replenishing chamber.

[0013] In a feasible implementation manner, the fixing assembly includes:

[0014] A fixing bracket, to which the main chamber is connected;

[0015] Among them, a plurality of the connecting members are connected to the fixing bracket.

[0016] In a feasible implementation manner, the connecting member includes:

[0017] A support rod, which is rotatably connected to the fixing bracket through a first connecting rod;

[0018] A fastener, which is arranged at one end of the support rod away from the fixing bracket and is used to fasten onto the cable.

[0019] In a feasible implementation manner, the fastener includes:

[0020] A fixing part, which is fixedly connected to the support rod or is an integral structure with the support rod;

[0021] A movable part, which is rotatably connected to the support rod through a second connecting rod, and a clamping space is formed between the fixing part and the movable part.

[0022] In a feasible implementation manner, the outer edge contour of the fixing bracket is quadrilateral, and there are four connecting members arranged at the corners of the fixing bracket.

[0023] In a feasible implementation manner, the liquid damping shock-absorbing device for a power transmission line further includes:

[0024] A partition plate, which is arranged in the main chamber and is used to divide the accommodation space into a plurality of shock-absorbing spaces;

[0025] A damping piston, which is connected to the main chamber and arranged in the shock-absorbing space.

[0026] In a feasible implementation manner, the liquid damping shock-absorbing device for a transmission line further includes:

[0027] A vibration sensor, which is arranged on the main chamber;

[0028] A proximal controller, which is arranged on the main chamber and is connected to the vibration sensor, and is used to control the liquid supplement chamber to supplement damping liquid to the main chamber or transport damping liquid from the main chamber to the liquid supplement chamber based on the detection result of the vibration sensor.

[0029] In a feasible implementation manner, the liquid damping shock-absorbing device for a transmission line further includes:

[0030] An upper computer, which is connected to the vibration sensor and the proximal controller, and the proximal controller is used to control the liquid supplement chamber to supplement damping liquid to the main chamber or transport damping liquid from the main chamber to the liquid supplement chamber based on the calculation result of the upper computer.

[0031] In a feasible implementation manner, the liquid damping shock-absorbing device for a transmission line further includes:

[0032] A first one-way valve, which is arranged in the liquid inlet pipeline and only allows the damping liquid to enter the main chamber through the liquid supplement chamber;

[0033] A second one-way valve, which is arranged in the liquid outlet pipeline and only allows the damping liquid to enter the liquid supplement chamber through the main chamber.

[0034] Compared with the prior art, the present utility model has at least the following beneficial effects:

[0035] The liquid damping shock absorber for transmission lines provided by the embodiment of the present utility model includes a main chamber, a liquid replenishing chamber and a fixing component. Based on this, during the use of the liquid damping shock absorber for transmission lines, the liquid damping shock absorber for transmission lines can be connected between two adjacent cables through the fixing component. When the cables dance due to external environmental reasons, the damping liquid in the main chamber is subjected to vibration excitation, generating flow and agitation, thereby generating a damping force. This damping force is opposite to the vibration direction of the cables, and can effectively absorb and dissipate vibration energy, reducing the dancing amplitude of the transmission lines. At the same time, through the setting of the liquid replenishing chamber, the amount of the damping liquid in the main chamber can be changed based on external environmental factors, thereby adjusting the shock absorption capacity of the main chamber, so that the liquid damping shock absorber for transmission lines can be applicable to different wind force levels and weather environments, increasing the applicable range of the liquid damping shock absorber. Further, the liquid replenishing chamber is arranged below the main chamber, and the liquid in the liquid replenishing chamber can also act as a hammer body, and can also play a role in suppressing the dancing of the cables, and can better control the dancing range of the cables.

[0036] The above description is only an overview of the technical solution of the present utility model. In order to be able to understand the technical means of the present utility model more clearly, it can be implemented according to the content of the description. And in order to make the above and other purposes, features and advantages of the present utility model more obvious and understandable, the specific embodiments of the present utility model are specifically given below. Brief Description of the Drawings

[0037] By reading the detailed description of the preferred embodiments below, various other advantages and benefits will become clear to those of ordinary skill in the art. The drawings are only for the purpose of showing the preferred embodiments and are not considered to be a limitation of the present utility model. Moreover, throughout the drawings, the same reference numerals are used to represent the same components. In the drawings:

[0038] Figure 1 It is a schematic structural diagram of a first angle of a liquid damping shock absorber for transmission lines according to an embodiment provided by the present utility model;

[0039] Figure 2 It is a schematic structural diagram of a second angle of a liquid damping shock absorber for transmission lines according to an embodiment provided by the present utility model;

[0040] Figure 3 It is a schematic structural diagram of a first angle of the main chamber and the liquid replenishing chamber of a liquid damping shock absorber for transmission lines according to an embodiment provided by the present utility model;

[0041] Figure 4 It is a schematic structural diagram of a second angle of the main chamber and the liquid replenishing chamber of a liquid damping shock absorber for transmission lines according to an embodiment provided by the present utility model;

[0042] Figure 5 Schematic structural diagram of the fixing component of the liquid damping shock absorber for transmission lines according to an embodiment provided by the present utility model, from the first angle;

[0043] Figure 6 Schematic structural diagram of the fixing component of the liquid damping shock absorber for transmission lines according to an embodiment provided by the present utility model, from the second angle.

[0044] Among them, Figures 1 to 6 The corresponding relationship between the reference numerals and the component names in the drawings is as follows:

[0045] 110 main chamber, 120 liquid replenishing chamber, 130 fixing component, 140 liquid inlet pump, 150 liquid outlet pump;

[0046] 131 connecting member, 132 fixing bracket, 133 first connecting rod, 134 second connecting rod, 1311 support rod, 1312 fastener, 13121 fixing part, 13122 movable part. Detailed implementation manners

[0047] In the following description, numerous specific details are given in order to provide a more thorough understanding of the technical solutions provided by the present utility model. However, it is obvious to those skilled in the art that the technical solutions provided by the present utility model can be implemented without one or more of these details.

[0048] It should be noted that the terms used herein are only for describing specific embodiments and are not intended to limit the exemplary embodiments according to the present utility model. As used herein, unless otherwise clearly specified in the context, the singular form is also intended to include the plural form. In addition, it should also be understood that when the terms "comprise" and / or "include" are used in this specification, they indicate the presence of the described features, wholes, steps, operations, elements and / or components, but do not exclude the presence or addition of one or more other features, wholes, steps, operations, elements, components and / or combinations thereof.

[0049] Now, exemplary embodiments according to the present utility model will be described in more detail with reference to the drawings. However, these exemplary embodiments can be implemented in many different forms and should not be construed as being limited only to the embodiments set forth herein. It should be understood that these embodiments are provided so that the disclosure of the present utility model is thorough and complete, and the concept of these exemplary embodiments is fully communicated to those of ordinary skill in the art.

[0050] Such as Figures 1 to 6As shown in the figure, an embodiment of the present utility model provides a liquid damping shock absorber for a transmission line, which includes: a main chamber 110, a receiving space is formed in the main chamber 110 for storing damping liquid; a liquid supplement chamber 120, the liquid supplement chamber 120 is located below the main chamber 110 and is connected to the main chamber 110 through an inlet pipe and an outlet pipe; a fixing component 130, the fixing component 130 is arranged on both sides of the main chamber 110, and the fixing component 130 includes a plurality of connecting pieces 131, and the fixing component 130 is used to connect two adjacent cables.

[0051] The liquid damping shock absorber for a transmission line provided by the embodiment of the present utility model includes a main chamber 110, a liquid supplement chamber 120 and a fixing component 130. Based on this, during the use of the liquid damping shock absorber for a transmission line, the liquid damping shock absorber for a transmission line can be connected between two adjacent cables through the fixing component 130. When the cables dance due to external environmental reasons, the damping liquid in the main chamber 110 is subjected to vibration excitation, generating flow and stirring, thereby generating a damping force. This damping force is opposite to the vibration direction of the cable, and can effectively absorb and dissipate vibration energy, reducing the dancing amplitude of the transmission line. At the same time, through the setting of the liquid supplement chamber 120, the amount of damping liquid in the main chamber 110 can be changed based on external environmental factors, thereby adjusting the shock absorption capacity of the main chamber 110, enabling the liquid damping shock absorber for a transmission line to be applicable to different wind force levels and weather environments, increasing the application range of the liquid damping shock absorber. Further, the liquid supplement chamber 120 is arranged below the main chamber 110, and the liquid supplement chamber 120 can also act as a hammer body, and can also play a role in suppressing the dancing of the cable, and can better control the dancing range of the cable.

[0052] It can be understood that the volume of the main chamber 110 is larger than the volume of the liquid supplement chamber 120, and the liquid supplement chamber 120 is also used to store damping liquid to facilitate the replenishment of damping liquid to the main chamber 110. Through the setting of the inlet pipe and the outlet pipe, in addition to replenishing damping liquid into the main chamber 110, the damping liquid in the main chamber 110 can also be transported to the liquid supplement chamber 120 through the outlet pipe, so that the liquid damping shock absorber for a transmission line can be applicable to different vibration frequencies of the cable, and can achieve a better suppression effect on dancing.

[0053] The liquid damping shock absorber for transmission lines provided by the embodiments of the present utility model adopts the liquid damping technology, utilizes the viscosity and inertia of the liquid to dissipate the vibration energy of the transmission line, thereby significantly reducing the dancing amplitude of the transmission line. The device can adjust the damping parameters according to the vibration conditions of the transmission line, realize intelligent adjustment, and adapt to complex and changeable working conditions. At the same time, the structural design of the device is optimized to make it more concise and light, facilitate installation and maintenance, and reduce the safety risks of high-altitude operations. In addition, the device is applicable to various complex working conditions and long-span transmission lines, effectively solves the problem that the energy consumption effect of traditional damping devices is not obvious in long-span lines, and improves the safety and stability of transmission lines.

[0054] In some examples, in order to ensure that the main chamber 110 of the liquid damping shock absorber for transmission lines should be made of high-strength materials with good impact resistance and corrosion resistance. At the same time, the liquid chamber and the damping piston inside the shock absorber body are precisely processed to ensure their stability and reliability during long-term operation.

[0055] As Figures 1 to 4 shown, in a feasible implementation manner, the liquid damping shock absorber for transmission lines further includes: a liquid inlet pump 140 and a liquid outlet pump 150. Both the liquid inlet pump 140 and the liquid outlet pump 150 are connected to the main chamber 110. The liquid inlet pump 140 is used to supplement liquid into the main chamber 110 via the liquid replenishment chamber 120, and the liquid outlet pump 150 is used to pump the liquid in the main chamber 110 to the liquid replenishment chamber 120.

[0056] In this technical solution, the liquid damping shock absorber for transmission lines further includes a liquid inlet pump 140 and a liquid outlet pump 150. Such a setting can improve the flow rate of replenishing liquid to the main chamber 110 or outputting damping liquid from the main chamber 110 to the liquid replenishment chamber 120, and can improve the response efficiency of the liquid damping shock absorber for transmission lines.

[0057] As Figures 5 to 6 shown, in a feasible implementation manner, the fixing component 130 includes: a fixing bracket 132, and the main chamber 110 is connected to the fixing bracket 132; wherein, a plurality of connecting pieces 131 are connected to the fixing bracket 132.

[0058] In this technical solution, the structural composition of the fixing component 130 is further provided. The fixing component 130 may include a fixing bracket 132 and a plurality of connecting pieces 131. Such a setting is considered that the main chamber 110 is relatively heavy. By connecting the fixing component 130 to the main chamber 110, on the one hand, it can ensure that the main chamber 110 is effectively fixed; on the other hand, in combination with the setting of the connecting pieces 131, the connecting pieces 131 can be arranged on the periphery of the fixing bracket 132. During use, the main chamber 110 can be located in the middle of multiple cables, and can achieve a better shock absorption effect.

[0059] As Figures 5 to 6 shown, in a feasible implementation, the connecting member 131 includes: a support rod 1311, and the support rod 1311 is rotatably connected to the fixed bracket 132 through a first connecting rod 133; a fastener 1312, the fastener 1312 is arranged at one end of the support rod 1311 away from the fixed bracket 132, and the fastener 1312 is used for fastening on the cable.

[0060] In this technical solution, the structural composition of the connecting member 131 is further provided. The connecting member 131 may include a support rod 1311 and a fastener 1312. By arranging the support rod 1311, a certain distance can be provided between the fastener 1312 and the fixed bracket 132 to ensure that the fastener 1312 can be connected to the cable. By arranging the fastener 1312, it is convenient for the liquid damping shock absorber to establish a connection relationship with the cable.

[0061] As Figures 5 to 6 shown, in a feasible implementation, the fastener 1312 includes: a fixed part 13121, the fixed part 13121 is fixedly connected to the support rod 1311 or is an integral structure with the support rod 1311; a movable part 13122, the movable part 13122 is rotatably connected to the support rod 1311 through a second connecting rod 134, and a clamping space is formed between the fixed part 13121 and the movable part 13122.

[0062] In this technical solution, the structural composition of the fastener 1312 is further provided. The fastener 1312 may include a fixed part 13121 and a movable part 13122. During use, the movable part 13122 can rotate relative to the support rod 1311 through the second connecting rod 134 to open the clamping space, and then the fastener 1312 can be hung on the cable. After that, closing the movable part 13122 can complete the connection between the fixing component 130 and the cable, which is convenient for fixing the fixing component 130, especially for connecting the fixing component 130 to a cable with a certain bend, replacing the bolt fixing method in the traditional technology, and facilitating the connection between the liquid damping shock absorber and the cable.

[0063] As Figures 5 to 6 shown, in a feasible implementation, the outer edge contour of the fixed bracket 132 is quadrilateral, and there are four connecting members 131, which are arranged at the corners of the fixed bracket 132.

[0064] In this technical solution, the style of the fixing bracket 132 is further provided. The fixing bracket 132 can be quadrilateral, and there are four connecting members 131 arranged at the corners of the fixing bracket 132. Based on this, the four connecting members 131 are arranged at the corners of the fixing bracket 132. The four connecting members 131 can be connected to four cables, and the main chamber 110 can be arranged in the middle of the four cables, which can achieve a better anti-galloping effect.

[0065] In a feasible implementation manner, the liquid damping shock-absorbing device for a transmission line further includes: a partition plate, which is arranged in the main chamber 110 and is used to divide the accommodating space into multiple shock-absorbing spaces; a damping piston, which is connected to the main chamber 110 and is arranged in the shock-absorbing space.

[0066] In this technical solution, the specific style of the main chamber 110 is further provided. A partition plate can be arranged within the main chamber 110. Through the partition plate, the main chamber 110 can be divided into multiple shock-absorbing spaces, and then a damping piston is arranged within the shock-absorbing spaces, which can further improve the shock-absorbing effect of the main chamber 110.

[0067] In a feasible implementation manner, the liquid damping shock-absorbing device for a transmission line further includes: a vibration sensor, which is arranged on the main chamber 110; a proximal controller, which is arranged on the main chamber 110 and is connected to the vibration sensor, and is used to control the replenishing chamber 120 to replenish damping liquid to the main chamber 110 or convey damping liquid from the main chamber 110 to the replenishing chamber 120 based on the detection result of the vibration sensor.

[0068] In this technical solution, the liquid damping shock-absorbing device for a transmission line further includes a vibration sensor and a proximal controller. Based on this, the vibration condition of the cable can be detected through the vibration sensor, and then the proximal controller can control the replenishing chamber 120 to replenish damping liquid to the main chamber 110 or convey damping liquid from the main chamber 110 to the replenishing chamber 120 based on the detection result of the vibration sensor. Based on the setting of the vibration sensor and the proximal controller, the total amount of damping liquid in the main chamber 110 can be dynamically adjusted, so that the liquid damping shock-absorbing device for a transmission line can adapt to different galloping conditions of the cable and can achieve a better anti-galloping effect.

[0069] In some examples, the replenishing chamber 120 can also be manually controlled to replenish damping liquid into the main chamber 110. For example, a person can control the opening or closing of the liquid inlet pump 140 and the liquid outlet pump 150 based on the wind force level of the environment where the cable is located, and then adjust the amount of damping liquid in the main chamber 110. Similarly, galloping can be better suppressed.

[0070] In a feasible implementation, the liquid damping shock absorber for the power transmission line further includes: a host computer, which is connected to the vibration sensor and the proximal controller. The proximal controller is configured to control the liquid supply chamber 120 to supplement the damping liquid to the main chamber 110 or transport the damping liquid to the liquid supply chamber 120 via the main chamber 110 based on the calculation result of the host computer.

[0071] In this technical solution, the liquid damping shock absorber for the power transmission line may further include a host computer, which is connected to the vibration sensor and the proximal controller. The host computer obtains the detection result of the vibration sensor and determines whether to supplement the damping liquid into the main chamber 110 or output the damping liquid to the liquid supply chamber 120 via the main control chamber based on the detection result of the vibration sensor. Then, the host computer sends a control signal to the proximal controller, and the specific action of the liquid supply chamber 120 can be controlled. By setting the host computer in this way, the operation work can be arranged in the host computer, which is beneficial to the miniaturization of the proximal controller, making the liquid damping shock absorber for the power transmission line more energy-saving and facilitating the remote control of the liquid damping shock absorber for the power transmission line.

[0072] In some examples, the host computer may include an instruction receiving module, a central processing module, an output module, and a power supply. The instruction receiving module is configured to receive the adjustment signal from the external controller. The central processing module is configured to convert the digital signal into an electrical signal and output the adjusted current to the liquid inlet pump 140 and the liquid outlet pump 150 through the output module, and the actuator correspondingly changes its working state, thereby completing the intelligent adjustment process of the shock absorption effect.

[0073] In a feasible implementation, the liquid damping shock absorber for the power transmission line further includes: a first one-way valve, which is arranged in the liquid inlet pipeline and only allows the damping liquid to enter the main chamber 110 via the liquid supply chamber 120; a second one-way valve, which is arranged in the liquid outlet pipeline and only allows the damping liquid to enter the liquid supply chamber 120 via the main chamber 110. By setting it in this way, the unexpected backflow of the damping liquid can be avoided, ensuring the reliability of the operation of the liquid damping shock absorber for the power transmission line.

[0074] Through the liquid damping shock absorption device for transmission lines provided by the embodiments of the present utility model, remarkable shock absorption effects and multi-faceted performance improvements have been achieved. First of all, the shock absorption performance of the device has achieved a qualitative leap. The liquid damper can not only achieve a high shock absorption rate, but also respond to vibrations of different frequencies within a wide frequency domain range, and has an all-round shock absorption ability. Compared with the prior art, the wind dancing shock absorption efficiency of the transmission line has increased by 8.4%, the dynamic response bandwidth has been expanded to 5.2 times, and the three-dimensional vibration synchronous suppression ability has reached the leading level in the industry, greatly enhancing the stability of the transmission line. In terms of intelligent monitoring, the present utility model can realize real-time monitoring and dynamic regulation of the vibration parameters of the transmission line by integrating an adaptive system and image processing technology. The mapping accuracy rate of the line state is as high as 98.6%, and the delay of automatic adjustment is less than 0.1 second, which not only improves the intelligent level of the power grid, but also provides strong support for the development of the power grid intelligent digital twin technology. In addition, the present utility model pays attention to the recycling of resources and sustainable development. By combining waste materials with intelligent sensing technology, the recycling and in-depth utilization of resources have been realized. Among them, the proportion of waste materials used is as high as 89.2%, effectively reducing the transmission and operation and maintenance costs by 58.8%, constructing an efficient recycling technology paradigm, and accelerating the recycling empowerment and optimization of waste resources.

[0075] Finally, the solution of the present utility model has passed the verification of wind vibration suppression of the power system, providing strong guarantee for the operation and maintenance safety of the transmission line, and also providing important support for the stable development of the social economy. To sum up, the present utility model not only achieves innovative breakthroughs in technology, but also shows far-reaching significance in multiple aspects such as economy, environmental protection and social value.

[0076] In the present utility model, the terms "first", "second", "third" are only used for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance; the term "plural" refers to two or more, unless otherwise clearly defined. Terms such as "installation", "connection", "connection", "fixation" and other terms should be understood in a broad sense. For example, "connection" can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; "connection" can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present utility model can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0077] In the description of the present utility model, it should be understood that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "front", "rear", etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is only for the convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or unit referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore, cannot be understood as a limitation to the present utility model.

[0078] In the description of this specification, the descriptions of terms such as "one embodiment", "some embodiments", "specific embodiments", etc. mean that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in connection with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the present utility model. In this specification, the schematic representations of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or instance. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described may be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner.

[0079] The above are only the preferred embodiments of the present utility model and are not used to limit the present utility model. For those skilled in the art, the present utility model may have various changes and modifications. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present utility model shall be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A liquid damping shock absorbing device for a transmission line, characterized in that: include: A main chamber, wherein a receiving space is formed in the main chamber for storing damping liquid; A liquid replenishing chamber, the liquid replenishing chamber is located below the main chamber and is connected to the main chamber through a liquid inlet pipe and a liquid outlet pipe; A fixing assembly, which is arranged on both sides of the main chamber, and includes a plurality of connecting pieces, and is used to connect two adjacent cables; An inlet pump and an outlet pump, both of which are connected to the main chamber, the inlet pump is used to replenish liquid into the main chamber via the liquid replenishment chamber, and the outlet pump is used to pump the liquid in the main chamber to the liquid replenishment chamber.

2. The liquid damping shock absorbing device for transmission lines according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing assembly comprises: a fixed support, the main chamber being connected to the fixed support; Wherein, a plurality of the connecting members are connected to the fixing bracket.

3. The liquid damping vibration reduction device for transmission lines according to claim 2, characterized in that: The connecting piece comprises: A support rod, the support rod being rotatably connected to the fixed bracket via a first connecting rod; A fastener is arranged at one end of the support rod away from the fixing bracket, and the fastener is used to be fastened to the cable.

4. The liquid damping vibration reduction device for transmission lines according to claim 3, characterized in that: The fastener comprises: A fixing part, the fixing part is fixedly connected to the support rod, or is an integral structure with the support rod; The movable part is rotatably connected to the support rod through a second connecting rod, and a clamping space is formed between the fixed part and the movable part.

5. The liquid damping vibration reduction device for transmission lines according to claim 2, characterized in that: The outer edge contour of the fixing bracket is a quadrilateral, and there are four connecting members arranged at the corners of the fixing bracket.

6. The liquid damping vibration reduction device for a power transmission line according to any one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that: Also includes: a partition, the partition being arranged in the main chamber and used for dividing the accommodation space into a plurality of shock-absorbing spaces; A damping piston is connected to the main chamber and is arranged in the damping space.

7. The liquid damping vibration reduction device for a power transmission line according to any one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that: Also includes: a vibration sensor, the vibration sensor being disposed on the main chamber; A proximal controller is arranged on the main chamber and is connected to the vibration sensor. It is used to control the fluid replenishment chamber to replenish the damping fluid to the main chamber based on the detection result of the vibration sensor, or to transport the damping fluid to the fluid replenishment chamber via the main chamber.

8. The liquid damping vibration absorbing device for transmission lines according to claim 7, characterized in that: Also includes: A host computer, wherein the host computer is connected to the vibration sensor and the proximal controller, and the proximal controller is used to control the fluid replenishment chamber to replenish the damping fluid to the main chamber, or to transport the damping fluid to the fluid replenishment chamber via the main chamber based on the calculation result of the host computer.

9. The liquid damping vibration isolating device for a power transmission line according to any one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that: Also includes: a first one-way valve, the first one-way valve being arranged in the liquid inlet pipe and only allowing the damping liquid to enter the main chamber via the liquid replenishing chamber; A second one-way valve is arranged in the liquid outlet pipe, and only allows the damping liquid to enter the liquid replenishing chamber through the main chamber.