Seedling discharging and furrow turning device of medicinal material planting machine

Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of medicinal material planting, in particular to a seeding furrow turning device of a medicinal material planting machine. The seedling discharging and furrowing device comprises a seedling storage box (12), the seedling storage box (12) is located in the middle of the vehicle body, a first seedling placing position (10) and a second seedling placing position (13) are arranged on the two sides of the seedling storage box (12), a first sitting position (9) is arranged on the side of the first seedling placing position (10), and a second sitting position (14) is arranged on the side of the second seedling placing position (13); the first sitting position (9) and the second sitting position (14) are seats; medicinal material seedlings can be placed in the first seedling placing position (10) and the second seedling placing position (13) respectively; and medicinal material seedlings can be placed in the ditches through the first seedling placing position (10) and the second seedling placing position (13).

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of medicinal material planting, in particular to a seedling dropping and furrow turning device for a medicinal material planting machine. Background Technique

[0002] The situation of traditional Chinese medicine planting is that the mechanization degree is high, because many traditional Chinese medicines are planted by burying roots or directly sowing seedlings. Gansu is suitable for the planting of many traditional Chinese medicines.

[0003] For example, astragalus membranaceus needs to be planted under the soil, but some traditional Chinese medicines need to be planted on the soil.

[0004] Currently, the planting is all done manually, which is time-consuming, laborious, and not in scale.

[0005] Currently, the planting machinery is constantly developing, but the compatibility is generally not strong, and there are problems such as difficult fertilization, difficult planting, or being machine-specific with too high costs.

[0006] On July 1, 2024, with "traditional Chinese medicine and planting and ditching and fertilizer" as the abstract keywords, and checking the option to allow synonym expansion, a search was conducted in the Chinese Patent Publication Database, and 14 relevant documents were found. CN206977979U - A traditional Chinese medicine ditching device;

[0007] CN220292548U - A ditching agricultural machine for the planting of sinopodophyllum hexandrum; CN209151503U - A seedling planting machine; CN111406478A - A ditching, film mulching and sowing integrated machine for the planting of traditional Chinese medicine safflower; CN213368618U - A ditching, film mulching and sowing integrated machine for the planting of traditional Chinese medicine safflower; CN216775452U - A ditching and sowing device for the planting of traditional Chinese medicine; CN108012795A - A planting method for rhizome traditional Chinese medicine; CN104170619A - A high-quality and high-yield planting method for traditional Chinese medicine; CN106538162A - A high-yield planting method for traditional Chinese medicine; CN109832103A - A high-quality and high-yield planting method for traditional Chinese medicine; CN104686037A - An integrated machine for transplanting, film mulching and punching holes of astragalus membranaceus seedlings and its planting method; CN204579103U - An integrated machine for transplanting, film mulching and punching holes of astragalus membranaceus seedlings; CN109006227A - An ecological planting method for returning astragalus membranaceus stems and leaves to the field; CN107548799A - A planting device for atractylodes macrocephala and its planting method.

[0008] After carefully reading these mechanical devices and methods, it is found that most of these devices are for film covering and punching. At the same time, some of the solutions are also different from the basic design concept of this patent, so they cannot solve the defects of the existing technology: current planting is mainly manual, which is time-consuming, laborious, and not on a large scale. Although current planting machinery is constantly developing, its compatibility is generally not strong, and there are problems such as difficult fertilization, difficult planting, or being machine-specific with too high costs.

[0009] On July 1, 2024, with "Chinese medicinal materials and planting and ditching and fertilizer" as the abstract keywords, a search was conducted on the abstract on CNKI. The paper "Design and Research of Ligusticum wallichii Topdressing Machine" published by Bai Xin of Xihua University is different from the basic design concept of this patent, so it cannot solve the defects of the existing technology: current planting is mainly manual, which is time-consuming, laborious, and not on a large scale. Although current planting machinery is constantly developing, its compatibility is generally not strong, and there are problems such as difficult fertilization, difficult planting, or being machine-specific with too high costs.

[0010] Introduce the paper: Zhao Runeng; Xu Liting; Zhu Xiaowei; Zhao Zhili; Guo Qingfang published "Differences between the Original Plants and Medicinal Materials of Gansu Astragalus membranaceus and Its Confused Varieties" on July 2, 1987. Utility Model Content

[0011] Purpose of the utility model: To provide a better seedling dropping and furrow turning device for a medicinal material planter. The specific purpose can be seen in multiple substantial technical effects in the specific implementation part.

[0012] To achieve the above purpose, the present utility model adopts the following technical solutions:

[0013] Solution 1: A fertilizing and furrow turning device for a medicinal material planter; the core content of this solution is the fertilizing part;

[0014] Solution 2: A seedling dropping and furrow turning device for a medicinal material planter; the core content of this solution is the seedling dropping part;

[0015] Solution 3: A non-exposed planting device for medicinal material cultivation; the core of this solution is for planting medicinal materials such as Astragalus membranaceus that are planted underground, and finally just level the soil;

[0016] Solution 4: An exposed seedling planting device for medicinal material cultivation; the core of this solution is for planting medicinal materials with strong and exposed seedlings. The core is the gap configuration of two groups of furrow turning machines to achieve planting and cultivation, and it is not possible to level the soil.

[0017] Among them:

[0018] Solutions 1, 2, 3, and 4 are closely related as a whole and belong to a closely combined technical whole, but the four solutions have their own focuses respectively;

[0019] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:

[0020] Option 1:

[0021] A fertilizing and furrowing device for a medicinal material planting machine, characterized in that:

[0022] The fertilizing device of the medicinal material planting machine includes a fertilizer applying part 8, which includes a fertilizer hopper on the top, and one or more openings below the fertilizer hopper, each of which corresponds to a fertilizer hopper 804, and a rotating toggle tooth 803 fixed on a motor shaft 802 passes through the middle of the fertilizer hopper 804; one end of the motor shaft 802 is connected to a DC motor 801 through a coupling;

[0023] The fertilizer hopper is fixed on the vehicle body;

[0024] A lower fertilizer pipe 805 extends out from the bottom of each fertilizer hopper 804 .

[0025] A further technical solution of the present invention is that the fertilizer hopper 804 includes two holes for passing the rotating toggle teeth 803 .

[0026] A further technical solution of the present invention is that two groups of soft partition walls 806 are arranged on the rotating toggle tooth 803, and the size of the partition walls 806 is larger than the aperture of the two holes.

[0027] A further technical solution of the present invention is that the lower fertilizer pipe 805 is a hose.

[0028] A further technical solution of the present invention is that the outlet of the lower fertilizer pipe 805 faces the opened ditch.

[0029] A further technical solution of the utility model is that the trench is opened by a trenching structure, and the trenching structure is a trenching shovel 162 or a double disc type clamping trenching part 7.

[0030] Option 2:

[0031] A seedling placing and furrowing device for a medicinal material planting machine, characterized in that the seedling placing and furrowing device comprises a seedling storage box 12, the seedling storage box 12 is located in the middle of the vehicle body, a first seedling placing position 10 and a second seedling placing position 13 are arranged on both sides of the seedling storage box 12, a first seating position 9 is arranged on the side of the first seedling placing position 10, and a second seating position 14 is arranged on the side of the second seedling placing position 13;

[0032] The first passenger seat 9 and the second passenger seat 14 are seats;

[0033] The first seedling placement position 10 and the second seedling placement position 13 can each be used to place the seedlings of medicinal materials; the seedlings of medicinal materials can be placed in the dug trenches through the first seedling placement position 10 and the second seedling placement position 13.

[0034] A further technical solution of the present utility model is that the first seedling-releasing position 10 and the second seedling-releasing position 13 are openings with a larger upper part and a smaller lower part.

[0035] A further technical solution of the present utility model is that the first seedling-releasing position 10 and the second seedling-releasing position 13 include a plurality of gaps blocked by seedling-releasing position partition plates 11 for releasing seedlings.

[0036] A further technical solution of the present utility model is that the blocked gaps correspond to the grooves of the previously dug ditch.

[0037] A further technical solution of the present utility model is that the dug ditch is realized by a ditch-digging structure, and the ditch-digging structure is a ditch-digging shovel 162 or a double-disc clamping ditch-digging part 7.

[0038] Solution Three:

[0039] A medicinal material cultivation non-exposed cultivation device, characterized in that the non-exposed cultivation device includes a vehicle body, the front end of the vehicle body includes a towing head 6, and a ditch-digging structure, a fertilizer application part 8, a seedling-releasing position 13, a seedling storage box 12, and a leveling part 15 are arranged on the vehicle body in sequence from front to back;

[0040] Among them, the leveling part 15 includes a leveling part connection part 152, and also includes a leveling plate 151 connected to the leveling part connection part 152, and the leveling plate 151 is parallel to the ground;

[0041] The medicinal material seedlings placed in the front into the groove are medicinal material seedlings for underground planting; when the leveling plate 151 slides over, the medicinal material seedlings can be buried.

[0042] A further technical solution of the present utility model is that the arrangement structure of the seedling-releasing position 13 and the seedling storage box 12 includes a seedling storage box 12, the seedling storage box 12 is located in the middle of the vehicle body, the first seedling-releasing position 10 and the second seedling-releasing position 13 are arranged on both sides of the seedling storage box 12, there is a first seating position 9 beside the first seedling-releasing position 10, and there is a second seating position 14 beside the second seedling-releasing position 13;

[0043] A further technical solution of the present utility model is that the ditch-digging structure is a ditch-digging shovel 162 or a double-disc clamping ditch-digging part 7.

[0044] A further technical solution of the present utility model is that the structure of the double-disc clamping ditch-digging part 7 includes a vertical shaft, a horizontal shaft 702 is welded below the vertical shaft, single discs 704 are fixed on both sides of the horizontal shaft 702, the two groups of single discs 704 are arranged at an angle, and the approaching ends of the two groups of single discs 704 are ditch-digging heads.

[0045] A further technical solution of the utility model is that an upper cover 703 is arranged above the two groups of single sheets 704, and the lower fertilizer pipe 805 passes through the upper cover 703 and points to the middle of the two groups of single sheets 704, so that it can be directly placed in the opened groove.

[0046] A further technical solution of the present invention is that the trenching shovel 162 is connected to the vehicle body through a rod 161 .

[0047] A further technical solution of the utility model is that the four corners of the vehicle body include a four-corner wheel main structure 1, the middle part of the four-corner wheel main structure 1 includes a threaded hole, a threaded rod 4 is arranged in the threaded hole, a cross bar is included below the threaded rod 4, and a walking wheel is arranged on the cross bar; an adjustment hand wheel 3 is arranged above the threaded rod 4; rotating the buried ditch structure can adjust the distance from the entire vehicle body to the ground.

[0048] A further technical solution of the utility model is that the medicinal material is astragalus.

[0049] Option 4:

[0050] A medicinal material seedling cultivation device, characterized in that the seedling cultivation device comprises a vehicle body, the front end of the vehicle body comprises a traction head 6, and the vehicle body is sequentially arranged from front to back with a trenching structure, a fertilizer application part 8, a seedling placement position 13, a seedling storage box 12, and a trench burying structure;

[0051] The trenching structure is a trenching shovel 162 or a double disc type clamping trenching part 7;

[0052] The buried trench structure is a trenching shovel 162 or a double disc type clamping trenching part 7;

[0053] The specific trenching shovel 162 or the double disc type clamping trenching part 7 of the trenching structure and the trenching buried structure are arranged in a staggered manner;

[0054] That is, the exposed seedlings planted in the trench dug by the trench structure will have the soil turned up by the trench burying structure at the rear to bury the roots of the medicinal materials.

[0055] A further technical solution of the utility model is that the four corners of the vehicle body include a four-corner wheel main structure 1, the middle of the four-corner wheel main structure 1 includes a threaded hole, a threaded rod 4 is arranged in the threaded hole, a cross bar is included below the threaded rod 4, and a travel wheel is arranged on the cross bar; an adjustment hand wheel 3 is arranged above the threaded rod 4; rotating the buried groove structure can adjust the distance from the entire vehicle body to the ground;

[0056] This distance is greater than the part of the medicinal seedlings that is exposed above the ground.

[0057] A further technical solution of the utility model is that the double-disc clamping ditching part 7 structure includes a vertical axis, a horizontal axis 702 is welded below the vertical axis, single pieces 704 are fixed on both sides of the horizontal axis 702, the two groups of single pieces 704 are arranged at an angle, and the ends of the two groups of single pieces 704 that are close to each other are ditching heads; an upper covering cover 703 is arranged above the two groups of single pieces 704, and the lower fertilizer pipe 805 passes through the upper covering cover 703 and points to the middle of the two groups of single pieces 704, so that it can be directly placed in the opened ditch.

[0058] A further technical solution of the present invention is that the trenching shovel 162 is connected to the vehicle body through a rod 161 .

[0059] A further technical solution of the utility model is that the arrangement of the seedling placement position 13 and the seedling storage box 12 is any one of the following:

[0060] A first seedling placement position 10 and a second seedling placement position 13 are large at the top and small at the bottom;

[0061] The first seedling placing position 10 and the second seedling placing position 13 include multiple groups of seedling placing position partitions 11 blocking gaps for placing seedlings, and the blocked gaps correspond to the grooves of the grooves opened in front.

[0062] A further technical solution of the present invention is that there are foot-operated positions 17 above the plurality of seedling placement partitions 11 .

[0063] The utility model adopting the above technical solution has the following beneficial effects compared with the prior art: In view of the defects: the current planting is all done by manpower, which is time-consuming, laborious and not on a large scale; this patent innovatively integrates trenching, fertilization and Chinese medicinal planting, realizes mechanical planting, saves time and labor, and can quickly achieve large-scale planting. The Chinese medicinal material cultivation machinery produced by this patent is a tractor-drawn machine; the fertilizer box is arranged at the upper front end of the machine, and a fertilizer box is installed at the bottom of the fertilizer box; there are two trenching forms. The preferred size of the seedling trough is a welded 500*60*450mm U-shaped trough with a shovel-tip trenching head welded at the bottom of the front end, and people can place the medicinal material seedlings in it. The planting machine is towed by a tractor, which enables large-scale medicinal material planting, greatly improves work efficiency, saves planting time, and can make positive contributions to the development of the Chinese medicinal material industry. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0064] In order to further illustrate the utility model, the following is further described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings:

[0065] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0066] Figure 2 It is a partial structural diagram of component 7;

[0067] Figure 3It is a partial structural diagram of component 8;

[0068] Figure 4 It is a structural diagram of the utility model from another perspective;

[0069] Figure 5 It is a shovel-type trenching structure;

[0070] Figure 6 It is an enlarged view of the local structure of the utility model;

[0071] Figure 7 A further improved diagram of the rotating toggle teeth of the fertilizer application part of the utility model;

[0072] Figure 8 Another structural diagram for realizing the seedling placement;

[0073] Figure 9 This is a structural diagram of the preferred implementation of the flattened part;

[0074] Among them: 1. Four-corner wheel main structure; 2. Walking wheel; 3. Adjustment hand wheel; 4. Threaded rod; 5. Connector; 6. Traction head; 7. Double disc clamping trenching part; 8. Fertilizer application part; 9. First riding position; 10. First seedling placement position; 11. Seedling placement partition; 12. Seedling storage box; 13. Second seedling placement position; 14. Second riding position; 15. Leveling part. 701. Spring; 702. Horizontal axis; 703. Upper cover; 704. Single piece; 801. DC motor; 802. Motor shaft; 803. Rotating toggle gear; 804. Fertilizer hopper; 805. Lower fertilizer pipe; 806. Partition wall; 161. Rod; 162. Trenching shovel; 151. Leveling plate; 152. Leveling part connection part; 17. Foot position. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0075] The present utility model will be further illustrated below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. It should be understood that the following specific embodiments are only used to illustrate the present utility model and not to limit the scope of the present utility model. In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", "top", "bottom", etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. It is only for the convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as a limitation of the present utility model. In addition, unless otherwise clearly specified and defined, the terms "installed", "connected", and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and it can be the communication inside two elements. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present utility model can be understood according to specific situations.

[0076] It should be noted that in this article, relational terms such as first and second are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variant thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements not only includes those elements, but also includes other elements not expressly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.

[0077] This patent provides multiple parallel solutions. The different expressions belong to improved solutions or parallel solutions based on the basic solution. Each solution has its own unique features. In addition, the technical features involved in different embodiments of the present utility model described below can be combined with each other as long as they do not conflict with each other. The fixing method not described in the text can be any one of screw fixing, bolt fixing or glue bonding, etc.

[0078] Embodiment 1: In combination with all the accompanying drawings; Solution 1:

[0079] A fertilizing and furrowing device for a medicinal material planting machine, characterized in that

[0080] The fertilizer application device of the medicinal material planting machine includes a fertilizer application part 8. The fertilizer application part 8 includes a fertilizer hopper above. Below the fertilizer hopper, there is more than one opening, and each of the more than one opening corresponds to a sub-fertilizer hopper 804. A rotating stirring tooth 803 fixed on a motor shaft 802 passes through the middle of the sub-fertilizer hopper 804; one end of the motor shaft 802 is connected to a DC motor 801 through a coupling;

[0081] The fertilizer hopper is fixed on the vehicle body;

[0082] Below each sub-fertilizer hopper 804, a fertilizer discharging pipe 805 extends out. The substantial technical effect and its implementation process, that is, the basic function, of the technical solution here are as follows:

[0083] Regarding the defect: Currently, planting is all done manually, which is time-consuming, laborious, and not on a large scale; this patent innovatively integrates ditch digging, fertilizing, and traditional Chinese medicine planting, realizing mechanical planting, saving time and effort, and being able to quickly achieve large-scale planting. The Chinese medicinal material cultivation machine produced by this patent is a tractor-drawn implement; the fertilizer tank is arranged at the upper front of the implement, and a fertilizer application box is installed at the bottom of the fertilizer tank; it has two forms of ditch digging. The preferred size of the seedling throwing groove is a welded U-shaped groove of 500*60*450mm, and a ditch digging head in the shape of a shovel tip is welded at the bottom of the front end. People can place the medicinal material seedlings in it. This planting machine is towed by a tractor, enabling large-area planting of medicinal materials, greatly improving work efficiency, saving planting time, and making a positive contribution to the development of the Chinese medicinal material cause.

[0084] Embodiment 2: As a further improvable scheme or a parallel scheme or an alternative independent scheme, the sub-fertilizer hopper 804 has two holes for the rotating stirring tooth 803 to pass through. The substantial technical effect and its implementation process, that is, the basic function, of the technical solution here are as follows: During the rotation of the rotating stirring tooth 803, the fertilizer in the tooth gap will be stirred down to achieve uniform fertilization.

[0085] Embodiment 3: As a further improvable scheme or a parallel scheme or an alternative independent scheme, two groups of soft partition walls 806 are arranged on the rotating stirring tooth 803, and the size of the partition wall 806 is larger than the aperture of the two holes. The substantial technical effect and its implementation process, that is, the basic function, of the technical solution here are as follows: The partition wall 806 is preferably made of rubber material, which can make the fertilizer flow along the pipeline as much as possible.

[0086] Embodiment 4: As a further improvable scheme or a parallel scheme or an alternative independent scheme, the fertilizer discharging pipe 805 is a flexible pipe. The substantial technical effect and its implementation process, that is, the basic function, of the technical solution here are as follows: A rigid pipe is also okay, but a flexible pipe has better deformation performance.

[0087] Example 5: As a further improvable solution, parallel solution or alternative independent solution, the outlet of the fertilizer application pipe 805 faces the dug ditch. The substantial technical effect and its implementation process, i.e., the basic function, of the technical solution herein are as follows: The fertilizer is directly applied in place.

[0088] Example 6: As a further improvable solution, parallel solution or alternative independent solution, the dug ditch is realized by a ditch opening structure, and the ditch opening structure is a ditch opening shovel 162 or a double-disc clamping ditch opening part 7. The substantial technical effect and its implementation process, i.e., the basic function, of the technical solution herein are as follows: Refer to the specific structures in the subsequent examples, and the selectivity is better and more.

[0089] Solution 2:

[0090] Example 7: As a further improvable solution, parallel solution or alternative independent solution, a seedling dropping and ditch turning device for a medicinal material planting machine, characterized in that the seedling dropping and ditch turning device includes a seedling storage box 12, the seedling storage box 12 is located in the middle of the vehicle body, a first seedling placing position 10 and a second seedling placing position 13 are arranged on both sides of the seedling storage box 12, a first seating position 9 is on the side of the first seedling placing position 10, and a second seating position 14 is on the side of the second seedling placing position 13;

[0091] The first seating position 9 and the second seating position 14 are seats;

[0092] The seedlings of medicinal materials can be placed in the first seedling placing position 10 and the second seedling placing position 13 respectively; through the first seedling placing position 10 and the second seedling placing position 13, the seedlings of medicinal materials can be placed in the dug ditch. The substantial technical effect and its implementation process, i.e., the basic function, of the technical solution herein are as follows: Multiple people can sit at the same time, and the medicinal materials can be planted and placed in multiple directions at the same time, with a higher degree of automation and lower manpower requirements.

[0093] Example 8: As a further improvable solution, parallel solution or alternative independent solution, the first seedling placing position 10 and the second seedling placing position 13 are openings that are larger at the top and smaller at the bottom. The substantial technical effect and its implementation process, i.e., the basic function, of the technical solution herein are as follows: This example and Example 9 are parallel examples, and for reference Figure 8 , it can be directly placed downward.

[0094] Example 9: As a further improvable solution, parallel solution or alternative independent solution, the first seedling placing position 10 and the second seedling placing position 13 include gaps separated by multiple groups of seedling placing position partitions 11 for placing seedlings. The substantial technical effect and its implementation process, i.e., the basic function, of the technical solution herein are as follows: This example and Example 8 are parallel examples, and it directly divides the area, allowing people to only put the seedlings into the dug ditch.

[0095] Example Ten: As a further improvable solution, a parallel solution, or an alternative independent solution, the blocked gaps correspond to the grooves of the previously dug trenches.

[0096] Example Eleven: As a further improvable solution, a parallel solution, or an alternative independent solution, the dug trenches are realized by a trench-opening structure, and the trench-opening structure is a trench-opening shovel 162 or a double-disc clamping trench-opening part 7.

[0097] Solution Three:

[0098] Example Twelve: As a further improvable solution, a parallel solution, or an alternative independent solution, a non-exposed cultivation device for medicinal materials is characterized in that the non-exposed cultivation device includes a vehicle body, the front end of the vehicle body includes a towing head 6, and a trench-opening structure, a fertilizer application part 8, a seedling placement position 13, a seedling storage box 12, and a leveling part 15 are arranged on the vehicle body in sequence from front to back;

[0099] The leveling part 15 among them includes a leveling part connecting part 152, and further includes a leveling plate 151 connected to the leveling part connecting part 152, and the leveling plate 151 is parallel to the ground;

[0100] The medicinal material seedlings placed in the trenches in front are medicinal material seedlings for underground planting; when the leveling plate 151 slides over, it can bury the medicinal material seedlings. The substantial technical effect achieved by the technical solution here and its implementation process, that is, the basic function, are as follows: Refer to Figure 1 , that is, the rhizomes and the like planted in front are directly covered with soil to achieve underground planting.

[0101] Example Thirteen: As a further improvable solution, a parallel solution, or an alternative independent solution, the arrangement structure of the seedling placement position 13 and the seedling storage box 12 includes the seedling storage box 12, the seedling storage box 12 is located in the middle of the vehicle body, a first seedling placement position 10 and a second seedling placement position 13 are arranged on both sides of the seedling storage box 12, a first seating position 9 is on the side of the first seedling placement position 10, and a second seating position 14 is on the side of the second seedling placement position 13. The substantial technical effect achieved by the technical solution here and its implementation process, that is, the basic function, are as follows: Therefore, planting can be realized from both rows.

[0102] Example Fourteen: As a further improvable solution, a parallel solution, or an alternative independent solution, the trench-opening structure is a trench-opening shovel 162 or a double-disc clamping trench-opening part 7. The substantial technical effect achieved by the technical solution here and its implementation process, that is, the basic function, are as follows: Similar trench-opening machines are within the protection scope of this patent.

[0103] Embodiment 15: As a further improved solution or parallel solution or optional independent solution, the double disc type clamping ditching part 7 structure includes a vertical axis, a horizontal axis 702 is welded below the vertical axis, single pieces 704 are fixed on both sides of the horizontal axis 702, two groups of single pieces 704 are arranged at an angle, and the ends of the two groups of single pieces 704 close to each other are ditching heads. The substantial technical effect and implementation process of the technical solution here, i.e., the basic function, are as follows: Therefore, rapid ditching can be achieved.

[0104] Embodiment 16: As a further improved solution or parallel solution or optional independent solution, an upper cover 703 is arranged above the two groups of single sheets 704, and the lower fertilizer pipe 805 passes through the upper cover 703 and points to the middle of the two groups of single sheets 704, and can be directly placed in the opened trench. The substantial technical effect and implementation process of the technical solution here, that is, the basic function, are as follows: directly guide the fertilizer to the opened trench, so that the fertilizer is not on the soil surface, but closer to the roots.

[0105] Embodiment 17: As a further improved solution or parallel solution or optional independent solution, the trenching blade 162 is connected to the vehicle body through the rod 161. The substantial technical effect and the implementation process of the technical solution here, i.e. the basic function, are as follows: Similar fixed structures, such as detachable connections, bolt connections, etc. are all within the protection scope of this patent.

[0106] Embodiment 18: As a further improved solution or parallel solution or optional independent solution, the four corners of the vehicle body include a four-corner wheel main structure 1, the middle of the four-corner wheel main structure 1 includes a threaded hole, a threaded rod 4 is arranged in the threaded hole, a cross bar is included below the threaded rod 4, and a walking wheel is arranged on the cross bar; an adjustment hand wheel 3 is arranged above the threaded rod 4; rotating the buried trench structure can adjust the distance from the entire vehicle body to the ground. The substantial technical effect and implementation process of the technical solution here, that is, the basic function, are as follows: the depth of trenching, the depth of planting, etc. can be adjusted. Better flexibility.

[0107] Embodiment 19: As a further improved solution or parallel solution or optional independent solution, the medicinal material is Astragalus. The substantial technical effect and implementation process of the technical solution herein, i.e., the basic function, are as follows: similar crops can be planted, such as sugarcane segments, etc., preferably crops that require roots and stems to be buried for reproduction.

[0108] Option 4:

[0109] Example 20: As a further improvable solution, parallel solution or alternative independent solution, a cultivation device for emerging seedlings of medicinal materials, characterized in that the emerging seedling cultivation device includes a vehicle body, the front end of the vehicle body includes a towing head 6, and the vehicle body is successively arranged with a ditch-opening structure, a fertilizer application part 8, a seedling placement position 13 and a seedling storage box 12, and a ditch-burying structure from front to back;

[0110] The ditch-opening structure is a ditch-opening shovel 162 or a double-disc clamping ditch-opening part 7;

[0111] The ditch-burying structure is a ditch-opening shovel 162 or a double-disc clamping ditch-opening part 7;

[0112] The specific ditch-opening shovel 162 or the double-disc clamping ditch-opening part 7 of the ditch-opening structure and the ditch-burying structure are arranged in a staggered manner;

[0113] That is, the emerging seedlings planted in the ditch opened by the ditch-opening structure will have the soil turned up by the rear ditch-burying structure to bury the roots of the medicinal materials. The substantial technical effect and its implementation process, that is, the basic function, of the technical solution here are as follows: that is, a ditch is opened in the front, fertilization is carried out subsequently, planting is carried out next, and soil can also be buried subsequently, so as to realize the automatic planting of emerging seedlings.

[0114] Aiming at the defects of the prior art "At present, the planting machinery is constantly developing, but the compatibility is generally not strong, and there are problems such as difficult fertilization, difficult planting, or mechanical specialization and too high cost.", multiple groups of machinery in this patent can be flexibly selected to meet different planting requirements.

[0115] Example 21: As a further improvable solution, parallel solution or alternative independent solution, the four corners of the vehicle body include a four-corner wheel main structure 1, the middle of the four-corner wheel main structure 1 includes a threaded hole, a threaded rod 4 is arranged in the threaded hole, a cross bar is arranged below the threaded rod 4, and a traveling wheel is arranged on the cross bar; an adjusting handwheel 3 is arranged above the threaded rod 4; rotating the ditch-burying structure can adjust the distance from the entire vehicle body to the ground;

[0116] This distance is greater than the part of the medicinal material seedlings exposed above the ground. The substantial technical effect and its implementation process, that is, the basic function, of the technical solution here are as follows: thus, the depth of ditch opening, the depth of planting, etc. can be adjusted. The flexibility is better.

[0117] Embodiment Twenty-two: As a further improvable solution, a parallel solution, or an alternative independent solution, the double-disc clamping and trenching part 7 structure includes a vertical shaft, a horizontal shaft 702 is welded below the vertical shaft, single discs 704 are fixed on both sides of the horizontal shaft 702, the two groups of single discs 704 are arranged at an angle, and the closer ends of the two groups of single discs 704 are trenching heads; an upper cover 703 is arranged above the two groups of single discs 704, and the lower fertilizer pipe 805 passes through the upper cover 703 and points to the middle of the two groups of single discs 704, and can be directly placed into the dug trench. The substantial technical effects achieved by the technical solution here and its implementation process, that is, the basic function, are as follows: This structure is simple and convenient to implement, and the trenching effect is relatively good.

[0118] Embodiment Twenty-three: As a further improvable solution, a parallel solution, or an alternative independent solution, the trenching shovel 162 is connected to the vehicle body through a rod 161.

[0119] Embodiment Twenty-four: As a further improvable solution, a parallel solution, or an alternative independent solution, the arrangement of the seedling placement position 13 and the seedling storage box 12 is any one of the following:

[0120] A. The first seedling placement position 10 and the second seedling placement position 13 are openings with a larger upper part and a smaller lower part;

[0121] B. The first seedling placement position 10 and the second seedling placement position 13 include gaps blocked by multiple groups of seedling placement partitions 11 for placing seedlings, and the blocked gaps correspond to the grooves of the previously dug trenches. The substantial technical effects achieved by the technical solution here and its implementation process, that is, the basic function, are as follows:

[0122] Embodiment Twenty-five: As a further improvable solution, a parallel solution, or an alternative independent solution, there is a foot stepping position 17 above the multiple groups of seedling placement partitions 11. The substantial technical effects achieved by the technical solution here and its implementation process, that is, the basic function, are as follows: There is a place for people's feet to place.

[0123] Innovatively, the above effects exist independently, and the combination of the above results can also be achieved with a set of structures.

[0124] It should be noted that the multiple modules of this patent are the integration of existing technology modules and do not involve new modules. Even if some modules use programs, these programs undoubtedly belong to known programs.

[0125] It should be noted that the multiple solutions provided by this patent include their own basic solutions, which are independent of each other and do not restrict each other. However, they can also be combined with each other without conflict to achieve the co-realization of multiple effects.

[0126] The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, main features and advantages of the present utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present utility model is not limited by the above-mentioned embodiments. What is described in the above embodiments and the specification only illustrates the principles of the present utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present utility model, the present utility model will have various changes and improvements, and all these changes and improvements fall within the scope of the claimed utility model.

Claims

1. A seedling-turning ditching device for a medicinal material transplanter, characterized in that: The seedling placing and furrow turning device comprises a seedling storage box (12), the seedling storage box (12) is located in the middle of the vehicle body, a first seedling placing position (10) and a second seedling placing position (13) are arranged on both sides of the seedling storage box (12), a first seating position (9) is arranged on the side of the first seedling placing position (10), and a second seating position (14) is arranged on the side of the second seedling placing position (13); The first passenger seat (9) and the second passenger seat (14) are seats; The first seedling placement position (10) and the second seedling placement position (13) can each be used to place a seedling of a medicinal material; the seedling of the medicinal material can be placed in the opened furrow through the first seedling placement position (10) and the second seedling placement position (13).

2. A seedling-turning ditching device for a medicinal material transplanter as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The first seedling placement position (10) and the second seedling placement position (13) are openings that are larger at the top and smaller at the bottom.

3. A seedling-turning ditching device for a medicinal material transplanter as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The first seedling placing position (10) and the second seedling placing position (13) comprise gaps blocked by a plurality of groups of seedling placing position partitions (11) for placing seedlings.

4. A seedling-turning ditching device for a medicinal material transplanter as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that: The gap of the blockage corresponds to the groove of the previously opened groove.

5. A seedling-dropping and furrow-turning device for a medicinal material transplanter as claimed in claim 4, characterized in that: The trenching is achieved by a trenching structure, which is a trenching shovel (162) or a double disc type clamping trenching part (7).

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