Bud type honeysuckle harvesting machine

By designing a honeysuckle harvester with cutting and collection mechanism, the problem of incomplete harvesting of Xianglei honeysuckle is solved, and efficient harvesting and convenient use are achieved.

CN223040600UActive Publication Date: 2025-07-01ACAD OF AGRI SCI ENSHI TUJIA MIAOAUTONOMOUS PREFECTURE
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422267523.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-09-18
Publication Date
2025-07-01
Estimated Expiration
2034-09-18

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing honeysuckle harvester is difficult to thoroughly harvest the special shape of Xianglei honeysuckle, which is inefficient in harvesting efficiency and inconvenient to carry.

Method used

A bud-type honeysuckle harvester is designed, including a cutting mechanism and a collection mechanism. The combination of negative pressure suction and cutting tools is used to achieve efficient harvesting of honeysuckle buds, and the harvested honeysuckle is conveniently transferred through a convenient collection mechanism.

Benefits of technology

It improves the efficiency of honeysuckle harvesting, saves labor costs, and makes the harvester more portable and useable.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a flower bud type honeysuckle harvesting machine which comprises a shell, a handle is fixedly arranged at one end of the shell, a battery box is fixedly arranged on one side of the shell, a storage battery is fixedly arranged in the battery box, the other end of the shell is fixedly communicated with a harvesting hopper, a cutting mechanism is arranged at the top end of the harvesting hopper, and a collecting mechanism is arranged in the shell. The cutting mechanism comprises a fixed box, a fixed cutter is installed at the bottom of the inner wall of the fixed box, and a movable cutter is rotationally connected to the top end of the fixed cutter. The harvesting hopper is connected with the cutting mechanism, the movable cutter rotationally connected with the fixed cutter is connected with the movable rod, the movable seat rotationally connected with the movable rod is connected with the output end of the electric cylinder, the arranging comb is installed in the installation opening formed in the harvesting hopper, and the induced draft fan installed on the shell enables negative pressure to be generated in the shell for collection. The problem of incomplete honeysuckle harvesting is avoided, the honeysuckle harvesting efficiency is improved, and the labor cost is saved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of honeysuckle harvesting equipment, in particular to a bud-type honeysuckle harvester. Background Technique

[0002] Xiang Lei, that is, the flower buds in Hunan. Xiang is a series of new varieties cultivated by the Hunan Xupu Longhui Xiang Lei Improved Variety Honeysuckle Promotion Center in Hunan, based on the excellent strains naturally produced in Hunan large-leaf honeysuckle, through hybridization with other improved variety honeysuckles, and then through asexual reproduction, purification, and rejuvenation. It has the advantages of neat flower buds, excellent flower quality, high yield, early results, drought and waterlogging tolerance, cold and heat tolerance, poor soil tolerance, good disease resistance, and strong adaptability. Its flower buds are mostly in the shape of unopened rods, with the characteristics of never blooming, remaining in the bud shape, neat corolla, and can be picked at one time. During the harvesting season of Xiang Lei honeysuckle, a harvester is required for harvesting.

[0003] However, when the existing honeysuckle harvester is in use, it is difficult to harvest according to the special shape of Xiang Lei honeysuckle, which easily leads to problems such as incomplete harvesting of honeysuckle and slow harvesting efficiency. At the same time, the existing honeysuckle harvester is inconvenient to carry and use, resulting in a reduction in its practicality. Content of the Utility Model

[0004] In order to solve the above problems, the purpose of the utility model is to provide a bud-type honeysuckle harvester to solve the problems mentioned in the above background technique.

[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides a bud-type honeysuckle harvester, including a housing. One end of the housing is fixedly provided with a handle, and a battery box is fixedly provided on one side of the housing. A storage battery is fixedly arranged in the battery box. The other end of the housing is fixedly communicated with a harvesting hopper. A cutting mechanism is arranged at the top of the harvesting hopper, and a collection mechanism is arranged inside the housing;

[0006] The cutting mechanism includes a fixed box. A fixed cutting knife is installed at the bottom of the inner wall of the fixed box. The top end of the fixed cutting knife is rotatably connected with a movable cutting knife. One end of the movable cutting knife is fixedly provided with a movable rod. One end of the movable rod is rotatably connected with a movable seat. An electric cylinder is installed at one end of the fixed box. The output end of the electric cylinder penetrates the fixed box and is fixedly connected with one end of the movable seat. A support rod is fixedly arranged on one side of the inner wall of the fixed box. A buffer spring is fixedly arranged on one side of the support rod. One end of the buffer spring is fixedly connected with one side of the movable rod.

[0007] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, an air outlet is opened on the other side of the housing, and an induced draft fan is installed on one side of the air outlet.

[0008] As a preferred technical solution of the present utility model, the collection mechanism includes a connecting cylinder, a fixing ring is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the connecting cylinder, and a collection bag is fixedly communicated with the bottom end of the connecting cylinder.

[0009] As a preferred technical solution of the present utility model, a collection net cylinder is fixedly communicated with the top end of the connecting cylinder, and the top of the outer wall of the collection net cylinder is in threaded connection with the internal thread engraved in the middle of the inner wall of the housing.

[0010] As a preferred technical solution of the present utility model, an installation opening is formed on one side of the inner wall of the harvesting hopper, and a sorting comb is installed in the installation opening.

[0011] As a preferred technical solution of the present utility model, a switch panel is fixedly arranged on one side of the handle, an electric cylinder switch and a blower switch are fixedly arranged on the surface of the switch panel, and the electric cylinder and the blower are respectively electrically connected to the storage battery through the electric cylinder switch and the blower switch.

[0012] The flower bud type honeysuckle harvesting machine proposed by the present utility model can bring the following beneficial effects:

[0013] 1. For this flower bud type honeysuckle harvesting machine, a cutting mechanism is connected through the harvesting hopper. The movable cutting scissors rotationally connected to the fixed cutting scissors are connected to a movable rod, and the movable seat rotationally connected to the movable rod is connected to the output end of the electric cylinder. A sorting comb is installed in the installation opening formed in the harvesting hopper, and the blower installed on the housing creates negative pressure inside the housing, avoiding the problem of incomplete harvesting of honeysuckle, improving the harvesting efficiency of honeysuckle, and saving labor costs.

[0014] 2. For this flower bud type honeysuckle harvesting machine, a collection mechanism is arranged inside the housing. The connecting cylinder is connected to a fixing ring, the connecting cylinder is connected to the collection net cylinder, and the connecting cylinder is connected to the collection bag. After the harvesting of honeysuckle is completed, it is convenient for personnel to remove the collection mechanism, facilitating the transfer of the harvested honeysuckle by personnel, making it more convenient to use. At the same time, the overall volume of the harvesting machine is small, and personnel can hold the handle for operation, making it convenient to carry and use. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] The drawings described herein are used to provide a further understanding of the present utility model and constitute a part of the present utility model. The schematic embodiments of the present utility model and their descriptions are used to explain the present utility model and do not constitute an improper limitation to the present utility model. In the drawings:

[0016] Figure 1 is a structural schematic diagram of the present utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 is a structural schematic diagram of the cutting mechanism of the present utility model;

[0018] Figure 3Internal structure schematic diagram of the cutting mechanism of the present utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 Structural schematic diagram of the collection mechanism of the present utility model.

[0020] In the figure: 1. Outer shell; 2. Harvesting hopper; 3. Cutting mechanism; 301. Fixed box; 302. Electric cylinder; 303. Fixed cutting scissors; 304. Movable cutting scissors; 305. Movable rod; 306. Movable seat; 307. Support rod; 308. Buffer spring; 4. Combing comb; 5. Collection mechanism; 501. Connecting cylinder; 502. Fixed ring; 503. Collection net cylinder; 504. Collection bag; 6. Induced draft fan; 7. Handle; 8. Battery box. Specific embodiments

[0021] In order to more clearly explain the overall concept of the present utility model, the following will be described in detail by way of examples in conjunction with the specification drawings.

[0022] As Figures 1 to 4 shown, an embodiment of the present utility model provides a flower bud type honeysuckle harvester, which includes an outer shell 1. One end of the outer shell 1 is fixedly provided with a handle 7, and one side of the outer shell 1 is fixedly provided with a battery box 8. A storage battery is fixedly arranged in the battery box 8. The other end of the outer shell 1 is fixedly communicated with a harvesting hopper 2. The top of the harvesting hopper 2 is provided with a cutting mechanism 3, and a collection mechanism 5 is arranged in the outer shell 1;

[0023] The cutting mechanism 3 includes a fixed box 301. The bottom of the inner wall of the fixed box 301 is provided with a fixed cutting scissors 303. The top of the fixed cutting scissors 303 is rotatably connected with a movable cutting scissors 304. One end of the movable cutting scissors 304 is fixedly provided with a movable rod 305. One end of the movable rod 305 is rotatably connected with a movable seat 306. One end of the fixed box 301 is provided with an electric cylinder 302. The output end of the electric cylinder 302 penetrates the fixed box 301 and is fixedly connected with one end of the movable seat 306. One side of the inner wall of the fixed box 301 is fixedly provided with a support rod 307. One side of the support rod 307 is fixedly provided with a buffer spring 308. One end of the buffer spring 308 is fixedly connected with one side of the movable rod 305. An air outlet is opened on the other side of the outer shell 1. An induced draft fan 6 is installed on one side of the air outlet. When the induced draft fan 6 works, it acts on the surface of the collection net cylinder 503, thereby extracting the air in the outer shell 1, and then generating negative pressure in the outer shell 1 to promote the honeysuckle flower buds to fall into the outer shell 1.

[0024] The collection mechanism 5 includes a connecting cylinder 501. A fixing ring 502 is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the connecting cylinder 501. The bottom end of the connecting cylinder 501 is fixedly communicated with a collection bag 504. The top end of the connecting cylinder 501 is fixedly communicated with a collection mesh cylinder 503. The top of the outer wall of the collection mesh cylinder 503 is threadedly connected with the internal thread engraved in the middle of the inner wall of the housing 1. An installation opening is formed on one side of the inner wall of the harvesting hopper 2. A sorting comb 4 is installed in the installation opening. A switch panel is fixedly arranged on one side of the handle 7. An electric cylinder switch and a blower switch are fixedly arranged on the surface of the switch panel. The electric cylinder 302 and the blower 6 are respectively electrically connected to the storage battery through the electric cylinder switch and the blower switch.

[0025] Working principle: When in use, a person holds the handle 7 and turns on the electric cylinder 302 and the blower 6. When the blower 6 works, it sucks the air inside the housing 1, thereby generating a negative pressure inside the housing 1. The person aligns the sorting comb 4 on the harvesting hopper 2 with the honeysuckle flower buds. The sorting comb 4 can act on the honeysuckle leaves, thereby separating the leaves. In the cutting mechanism 3, the electric cylinder 302 drives the movable seat 306, and then drives the movable cutting knife 304 through the movable rod 305. The movable cutting knife 304 rotates on the fixed cutting knife 303, thereby cooperating to complete the cutting action. The buffer spring 308 on the support rod 307 can buffer the movable rod 305 to ensure the stable rotation of the movable cutting knife 304. The bottom of the honeysuckle flower buds is cut and falls into the harvesting hopper 2, and then falls into the collection mechanism 5 through the housing 1. The honeysuckle falls into the collection bag 504 for collection. When the harvesting is over, the connecting cylinder 501 can be rotated through the fixing ring 502, thereby separating the collection mesh cylinder 503 from the housing, facilitating the transfer of the honeysuckle by the person.

[0026] The above are only the embodiments of the present invention and are not used to limit the present invention. For those skilled in the art, various modifications and changes can be made to the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included within the scope of the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. A bud-type honeysuckle harvester, comprising a housing (1), one end of the housing (1) being fixedly provided with a handle (7), and one side of the housing (1) being fixedly provided with a battery box (8), wherein a storage battery is fixedly provided in the battery box (8), the other end of the housing (1) being fixedly connected with a harvesting bucket (2), the top end of the harvesting bucket (2) being provided with a cutting mechanism (3), and a collecting mechanism (5) being provided in the housing (1), characterized in that: The cutting mechanism (3) comprises a fixed box (301), a fixed cutting knife (303) is installed at the bottom of the inner wall of the fixed box (301), a movable cutting knife (304) is rotatably connected to the top of the fixed cutting knife (303), a movable rod (305) is fixedly provided at one end of the movable cutting knife (304), and a movable seat (306) is rotatably connected to one end of the movable rod (305), an electric cylinder (302) is installed at one end of the fixed box (301), an output end of the electric cylinder (302) passes through the fixed box (301) and is fixedly connected to one end of the movable seat (306), a support rod (307) is fixedly provided at one side of the inner wall of the fixed box (301), a buffer spring (308) is fixedly provided at one side of the support rod (307), and one end of the buffer spring (308) is fixedly connected to one side of the movable rod (305).

2. The bud-type honeysuckle harvester according to claim 1, characterized in that: An air outlet is provided on the other side of the housing (1), and an induced draft fan (6) is installed on one side of the air outlet.

3. The bud-type honeysuckle harvester according to claim 1, characterized in that: The collecting mechanism (5) comprises a connecting tube (501), a fixing ring (502) is fixedly provided on the outer wall of the connecting tube (501), and a collecting bag (504) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the connecting tube (501).

4. The bud-type honeysuckle harvester according to claim 3, characterized in that: The top end of the connecting cylinder (501) is fixedly connected to a collecting net cylinder (503), and the top of the outer wall of the collecting net cylinder (503) is threadedly connected to an internal thread engraved in the middle of the inner wall of the outer shell (1).

5. The bud-type honeysuckle harvester according to claim 1, characterized in that: A mounting opening is provided on one side of the inner wall of the harvesting bucket (2), and a sorting comb (4) is installed in the mounting opening.

6. The bud-type honeysuckle harvester according to claim 2, characterized in that: A switch panel is fixedly provided on one side of the handle (7), an electric cylinder switch and an induced draft fan switch are fixedly provided on the surface of the switch panel, and the electric cylinder (302) and the induced draft fan (6) are electrically connected to the battery via the electric cylinder switch and the induced draft fan switch, respectively.