Fixing patch for preventing bruise caused by indwelling needle

Through the design of transparent dressing and fixing mechanism, the sponge block buffers the pressure of the cap is used to solve the problems of loosening and pressure ulcers in the indwelling needle, and the stable fixation and skin protection of the indwelling needle are achieved.

CN223041924UActive Publication Date: 2025-07-01JILIN UNIVERSITY
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421741752.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-07-23
Publication Date
2025-07-01
Estimated Expiration
2034-07-23

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing indwelling needle fixation method is prone to loosening, resulting in needle rolling and pressure damage, and traditional fixed patches are at risk of pressure ulcers.

Method used

Transparent dressings and fixing mechanisms are used, including medical polyurethane film, non-woven adhesive stickers and sponge blocks. The indwelling needle is fixed through non-woven adhesive stickers. The sponge block cushions the pressure of the cap to avoid skin damage, and a transparent release film is used to prevent dust contamination.

Benefits of technology

Effectively fix the indwelling needle to avoid loosening and stress damage, provide a sterile environment, simplify operation, and reduce the risk of skin trauma.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to a fixing patch for preventing a remaining needle from being bruised, which comprises a transparent dressing, a fixing mechanism and a remaining needle, the transparent dressing covers the upper surfaces of the fixing mechanism and the remaining needle and is adhered to the skin, and the remaining needle fixing patch is formed by placing the remaining needle between a first non-woven fabric adhesive tape and a second non-woven fabric adhesive tape in the fixing mechanism. The first non-woven fabric adhesive tape is located below the protective cap, the end, away from the end fixed to the second non-woven fabric adhesive tape 22, of the first non-woven fabric adhesive tape covers the infusion tee joint and the PVC infusion tube, the first non-woven fabric adhesive tape adheres to the skin, the infusion tee joint and the PVC infusion tube, the protective cap does not rotate, and at the moment, the protective cap of the remaining needle is located over the sponge block. The sponge block plays a role in pressure buffering, skin pressure injury is avoided, the skin is protected, then the second non-woven fabric adhesive tape covers the protective cap and the upper surface of the first non-woven fabric adhesive tape, the remaining needle is fixed and does not swing left and right, and the whole structure is simple and convenient to operate.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of indwelling needle fixing patches, in particular to a fixing patch for preventing indwelling needle pressure injuries. Background Art

[0002] The indwelling needle fixation patch is used by medical staff to fix the indwelling needle when doing intravenous infusion. After puncture, the existing indwelling needle fixation method is to fix it with a medical dressing. Due to sweating in summer or when the body moves, the indwelling needle is easy to loosen, which can easily cause the needle to roll and cause secondary damage to the wound. Moreover, after the indwelling needle is fixed, the three-way and protective cap of the indwelling needle are usually in direct contact with the arm or the back of the hand, which can easily cause pressure damage to the indwelling needle and cause new wounds on the skin directly contacted by the indwelling needle.

[0003] Publication No. CN219184529U, a fixation patch for preventing pressure injury caused by an indwelling needle, comprising a transparent dressing, wherein the upper and lower layers of the transparent dressing are adhered with a transparent release film, the middle layer of the transparent dressing is a medical polyurethane film, and when the medical polyurethane film is not in use, the upper surface and the lower surface are both adhered with a transparent release film to prevent the adhesive layer from being contaminated with dust, and the lower end surface of the medical polyurethane film is coated with a medical pressure-sensitive adhesive. When the medical polyurethane film is in use, the side coated with the medical pressure-sensitive adhesive covers the fixing mechanism and the upper surface of the indwelling needle and adheres to the skin, and the fixing mechanism at least comprises a soft rubber ring, a soft The rubber ring is sleeved on the protective cap of the indwelling needle, the soft rubber ring is fixedly connected to the middle of the upper surface of the non-woven adhesive patch, a sponge block is fixedly connected to the middle of the lower surface of the non-woven adhesive patch, the left and right lower end surfaces of the non-woven adhesive patch are adhered to the skin, the lower end surface of the non-woven adhesive patch is adhered to the PVC infusion tube, an infusion tee is fixedly connected to the outer surface of one end of the PVC infusion tube, a protective cap is provided on the outer surface of one end of the infusion tee, and an indwelling needle tip is fixedly connected to one end of the protective cap. This fixing patch is fixed with a soft rubber ring, but due to the presence of the soft rubber ring, there will also be greater pressure, which will cause the risk of pressure sores again. Utility Model Content

[0004] The main purpose of the utility model is to provide a fixing patch for preventing pressure injury caused by an indwelling needle, which can effectively solve the problems of the background technology.

[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is:

[0006] A fixing patch for preventing indwelling needle pressure injury, comprising a transparent dressing, a fixing mechanism and an indwelling needle. The transparent dressing includes a medical polyurethane film, and the medical polyurethane film covers the upper surfaces of the fixing mechanism and the indwelling needle and adheres to the skin. The fixing mechanism at least includes a first non-woven fabric adhesive patch and a second non-woven fabric adhesive patch. One end of the first non-woven fabric adhesive patch is fixedly connected to one end of the second non-woven fabric adhesive patch. A sponge block is fixedly connected to the middle of the lower surface of the first non-woven fabric adhesive patch. Hydrophilic pressure-sensitive adhesive is coated on one side of the first non-woven fabric adhesive patch and the second non-woven fabric adhesive patch close to the sponge block. The indwelling needle is located between the first non-woven fabric adhesive patch and the second non-woven fabric adhesive patch, and the cap of the indwelling needle is located directly above the sponge block.

[0007] Further, when the fixing mechanism is in an unused state, a film is covered on the hydrophilic pressure-sensitive adhesive surfaces of the first non-woven fabric adhesive patch and the second non-woven fabric adhesive patch.

[0008] Further, an infusion three-way is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the cap. One end of the infusion three-way is fixedly connected to a PVC infusion tube, and one end of the cap is fixedly connected to the indwelling needle tip.

[0009] Further, transparent release films are adhered to the upper and lower layers of the transparent dressing. The middle layer of the transparent dressing is a medical polyurethane film. When not in use, the upper and lower surfaces of the medical polyurethane film are both adhered with transparent release films, and a medical pressure-sensitive adhesive is coated on the lower end surface of the medical polyurethane film.

[0010] Further, a pull tab is fixedly connected to the transparent release film.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects: The indwelling needle fixing patch places the indwelling needle between the first non-woven fabric adhesive patch and the second non-woven fabric adhesive patch in the fixing mechanism. The first non-woven fabric adhesive patch is located under the cap, and the end of the first non-woven fabric adhesive patch far from the end fixed to the second non-woven fabric adhesive patch covers the infusion three-way and the PVC infusion tube. The first non-woven fabric adhesive patch is adhered to the skin, the infusion three-way and the PVC infusion tube, so that the cap does not rotate. At this time, the cap of the indwelling needle is located directly above the sponge block, and the sponge block plays a role in pressure buffering, avoiding skin pressure injury and protecting the skin. Then, the second non-woven fabric adhesive patch is covered on the upper surfaces of the cap and the first non-woven fabric adhesive patch, so as to fix the indwelling needle from swinging left and right. The whole structure is simple and the operation is convenient. Description of the Drawings

[0012] In order to more clearly illustrate the specific embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings required for the description of the specific embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are some embodiments of the present invention. For those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, other drawings can also be obtained based on these drawings.

[0013] Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the overall assembly structure of the present invention;

[0014] Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the overall assembly structure of the present invention;

[0015] Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the fixing mechanism of the present invention;

[0016] Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the indwelling needle structure of the present invention;

[0017] Figure 5 Schematic diagram of the transparent dressing of the present invention;

[0018] Figure 6 Front view of the transparent dressing of the present invention;

[0019] Explanation of reference numerals: 1. Transparent dressing; 11. Medical pressure-sensitive adhesive; 12. Medical polyurethane film; 13. Transparent release film; 14. Pull tab;

[0020] 2. Fixing mechanism; 21. First non-woven fabric adhesive sticker; 22. Second non-woven fabric adhesive sticker; 23. Film; 24. Sponge block;

[0021] 3. Indwelling needle; 31. Protective cap; 32. Infusion three-way stopcock; 33. Needle; 34. PVC infusion tube. Specific embodiments

[0022] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "front end", "rear end", "both ends", "one end", "the other end", etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings. It is only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation to the present invention. In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are only used for descriptive purposes and cannot be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0023] In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that unless otherwise clearly specified and defined, terms such as "installation", "provided with", "connection", etc. shall be understood in a broad sense. For example, "connection" can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and it can be the communication inside two components. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present utility model can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0024] Please refer to Figures 1-6 As shown in the figure, this embodiment provides a fixing patch for preventing indwelling needle pressure sores. The indwelling needle fixation is for medical staff to fix the indwelling needle during intravenous infusion. After puncture, the existing indwelling needle fixing patch is only a medical dressing for fixing the indwelling needle. Due to easy sweating in summer or when the human body moves, the indwelling needle is very easy to loosen, which easily leads to needle rolling and causes secondary injury to the wound. After the indwelling needle is fixed, usually the three-way joint and the protective cap of the indwelling needle are in direct contact with the arm or the back of the hand, causing pressure injury to the indwelling needle and generating a new wound surface on the skin in direct contact with the indwelling needle. Therefore, we propose a fixing patch for preventing indwelling needle pressure sores as follows: It includes a transparent dressing 1. Transparent release films 13 are adhered to the upper and lower layers of the transparent dressing 1. The middle layer of the transparent dressing 1 is a medical polyurethane film 12. When the medical polyurethane film 12 is not in use, transparent release films 13 are adhered to both the upper and lower surfaces to prevent the adhesive layer from being contaminated with dust. A medical pressure-sensitive adhesive 11 is coated on the lower end surface of the medical polyurethane film 12. When the medical polyurethane film 12 is in use, the side coated with the medical pressure-sensitive adhesive 11 is covered on the upper surfaces of the fixing mechanism 2 and the indwelling needle 3 and adhered to the skin. The fixing mechanism 2 includes at least a first non-woven fabric adhesive patch 21 and a second non-woven fabric adhesive patch 22. One end of the first non-woven fabric adhesive patch 21 is fixedly connected to one end of the second non-woven fabric adhesive patch 22. A sponge block 24 is fixedly connected to the middle of the lower surface of the first non-woven fabric adhesive patch 21. Water-based emulsion adhesives are coated on the side surfaces of the first non-woven fabric adhesive patch 21 and the second non-woven fabric adhesive patch 22 close to the sponge block 24. When the fixing mechanism 2 is not in use, a film 23 covers the water-based emulsion adhesive surfaces of the first non-woven fabric adhesive patch 21 and the second non-woven fabric adhesive patch 22 to prevent the adhesive layer from being contaminated with dust.

[0025] The indwelling needle 3 is located between the first non-woven fabric adhesive patch 21 and the second non-woven fabric adhesive patch 22, and the protective cap 31 of the indwelling needle 3 is directly above the sponge block 24. An infusion three-way joint 32 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the protective cap 31. One end of the infusion three-way joint 32 is fixedly connected to a PVC infusion tube 34, and one end of the protective cap 31 is fixedly connected to an indwelling needle tip 33.

[0026] The utility model is specifically used after puncture: the indwelling needle 3 is placed between the first non-woven adhesive tape 21 and the second non-woven adhesive tape 22 in the fixing mechanism 2, and the film 23 on the first non-woven adhesive tape 21 is torn off first, the first non-woven adhesive tape 21 is located below the protective cap 31, and the end of the first non-woven adhesive tape 21 away from the second non-woven adhesive tape 22 is covered on the infusion tee 32 and the PVC infusion tube, the first non-woven adhesive tape 21 is adhered to the skin and the infusion tee 32 and the PVC infusion tube, and after the infusion tee 32 is fixed, the protective cap 31 will not rotate. At this time, the protective cap 31 of the indwelling needle 3 is located directly above the sponge block 24, and the sponge block 24 plays a role of pressure buffering to avoid causing pressure damage to the skin and protect the skin, and then the film 23 on the second non-woven adhesive tape 22 is torn off and covered on the upper surface of the protective cap 31 and the first non-woven adhesive tape 21, so as to fix the indwelling needle and prevent it from swinging left and right.

[0027] After fixing the indwelling needle 3, the upper and lower transparent release films 13 of the transparent dressing 1 are torn off, and the middle layer of medical polyurethane film 12 coated with medical pressure-sensitive adhesive 11 is covered on one side on the fixing mechanism 2 and the upper surface of the indwelling needle 3 and adhered to the skin, thereby reinforcing the fixing effect of the indwelling needle 3. The medical polyurethane film 12 is waterproof, breathable, and thin, and is suitable for medical use. The upper and lower layers of the transparent dressing 1 are adhered with a transparent release film 13 to prevent the adhesive layer from being contaminated with dust and to create a sterile environment, so that a sterile environment can be created at the wound while fixing the indwelling needle.

[0028] In order to facilitate the access to the medical polyurethane film 12 on the middle layer of the transparent dressing 1, a pull tab 14 is fixedly connected to the transparent release film 13. When in use, the pull tab 14 on the transparent release film 13 coated with the medical pressure-sensitive adhesive 11 is pulled by hand, and the transparent release film 13 is torn off and covered on the upper surface of the fixing mechanism 2 and the indwelling needle 3 and adhered to the skin, and then the upper transparent release film 13 is torn off, so that the medical polyurethane film 12 can be quickly taken out after puncture.

[0029] The above shows and describes the basic principle, main features and advantages of the utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are only preferred examples of the utility model and are not used to limit the utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model may have various changes and improvements, which fall within the scope of the utility model to be protected. The scope of protection claimed by the utility model is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A fixing patch for preventing pressure injuries caused by an indwelling needle, comprising a transparent dressing (1), a fixing mechanism (2) and an indwelling needle (3), wherein the transparent dressing (1) comprises a medical polyurethane film (12), the medical polyurethane film (12) covers the upper surfaces of the fixing mechanism (2) and the indwelling needle (3) and adheres to the skin, and is characterized in that: The fixing mechanism (2) comprises at least a first non-woven adhesive tape (21) and a second non-woven adhesive tape (22); one end of the first non-woven adhesive tape (21) is fixedly connected to one end of the second non-woven adhesive tape (22); a sponge block (24) is fixedly connected to the middle of the lower surface of the first non-woven adhesive tape (21); the first non-woven adhesive tape (21) and the second non-woven adhesive tape (22) are coated with water latex on one side close to the sponge block (24); the indwelling needle (3) is located between the first non-woven adhesive tape (21) and the second non-woven adhesive tape (22); and the protective cap (31) of the indwelling needle (3) is located directly above the sponge block (24).

2. A fixing patch for preventing pressure injury of an indwelling needle as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: When the fixing mechanism (2) is not in use, the water-emulsion surfaces of the first non-woven adhesive tape (21) and the second non-woven adhesive tape (22) are covered with a film (23).

3. A fixing patch for preventing pressure injury of an indwelling needle as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The outer surface of the protective cap (31) is fixedly connected to an infusion tee (32), one end of the infusion tee (32) is fixedly connected to a PVC infusion tube (34), and one end of the protective cap (31) is fixedly connected to an indwelling needle (33).

4. A fixing patch for preventing pressure injury of an indwelling needle as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The transparent dressing (1) has upper and lower layers bonded with transparent release films (13); the middle layer of the transparent dressing (1) is a medical polyurethane film (12); when not in use, the upper and lower surfaces of the medical polyurethane film (12) are bonded with transparent release films (13); and the lower end surface of the medical polyurethane film (12) is coated with a medical pressure-sensitive adhesive (11).

5. A fixing patch for preventing pressure injury of an indwelling needle as claimed in claim 4, characterized in that: The transparent release film (13) is fixedly connected to a pull tab (14).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Fixing paste for preventing pressure injury of indwelling needle

    CN219184529U