Calcium superphosphate mixing device
By designing a superphosphate mixing device with multiple stirring mechanisms, and using a stirring rack and disturbance plate arranged vertically with each other for stirring, the problem of low stirring efficiency in the prior art is solved, the material reaction is achieved to achieve full and uniformity, and the quality of superphosphate is improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422024823.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-20
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-01
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-08-20
AI Technical Summary
The structure of the existing superphosphate mixing device is limited, resulting in low efficiency of mixing and insufficient reaction of materials in the corners, resulting in waste of materials and poor quality.
A superphosphate mixing device including a plurality of stirring mechanisms is designed. The stirring mechanism is composed of a stirring rack and a disturbing plate arranged perpendicularly with each other. It is connected to the power member through a rotating shaft and a gear set to achieve full mixing of the materials in the mixing box.
Through continuous stirring of multiple stirring mechanisms, the reaction is more sufficient, material waste is avoided, the quality of superphosphate is improved, and the material reaction is more sufficient and uniform.
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Figure CN223042593U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of chemical fertilizer production and processing, and particularly relates to a calcium superphosphate mixing device. Background Art
[0002] Calcium superphosphate, also known as single superphosphate, ordinary superphosphate, calcium superphosphate lime, and superphosphate lime, is a phosphate fertilizer. Its main component is monocalcium phosphate (Ca(H2PO4)2·H2O), and the secondary component is calcium sulfate (CaSO4). In addition, there are also small amounts of free phosphoric acid, free sulfuric acid, dicalcium phosphate, and iron phosphate, aluminum phosphate, magnesium phosphate, etc. The main operation for producing calcium superphosphate is to put sulfuric acid and phosphate rock powder into a mixing device for reaction. Generally, there are too few stirring devices in the calcium superphosphate mixing device, and the reactants in the corners cannot react fully.
[0003] Chinese Patent with application number CN201620945633.4 discloses a calcium superphosphate mixing device, which includes a mixing tank, a feed inlet, a discharge outlet, a stirring device, a motor, and a transmission wheel. The feed inlet is arranged at one end of the mixing tank and above the mixing tank, the discharge outlet is arranged at the other end of the mixing tank and on the side of the mixing tank. One end of the stirring device is arranged inside the mixing tank, and the other end is connected to the transmission wheel. The transmission wheel is connected to the motor through a belt. There are more than 6 stirring devices, and the numbers of the transmission wheel and the motor are the same as that of the stirring device.
[0004] With further research by the applicant, it is found that although this technical solution can stir sulfuric acid and phosphate rock placed in the mixing tank, accelerate the reaction time, and avoid waste of materials, due to the limitation of the structure of its stirring device, the stirring and mixing efficiency still needs to be improved. Content of the Utility Model
[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:
[0006] A calcium superphosphate mixing device includes:
[0007] A mixing tank with a feed inlet and a discharge outlet;
[0008] A power component;
[0009] A stirring mechanism that is rotatably arranged in the mixing tank under the drive of the power component. The stirring mechanism has several groups and is arranged along the length direction of the mixing tank;
[0010] A cover plate is arranged on the upper part of the mixing tank, and a lifting plate is fixed above the cover plate;
[0011] The stirring mechanism includes stirring frames arranged perpendicular to each other. Each stirring frame has several groups of disturbing plates arranged along the length or width direction of the stirring frame;
[0012] The stirring frame is connected to the power component through the cooperation of a rotating shaft and a gear set.
[0013] Furthermore, the disturbance plates are symmetrically distributed inside the stirring frame, and the inclination directions of the disturbance plates on each side are opposite.
[0014] Furthermore, the gear set includes a driving gear connected to the power component and a driven gear meshing with the driving gear, and the rotating shaft is connected to the driven gear.
[0015] Furthermore, the stirring frame is rectangular.
[0016] Furthermore, the feed inlet is cylindrical.
[0017] Furthermore, a connecting plate is provided in the mixing tank, and the stirring frame is connected to the mixing tank through the connecting plate.
[0018] Compared with the prior art, the present utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0019] The present utility model can make the reaction between sulfuric acid and phosphate rock more sufficient, avoid material waste, and improve the quality of superphosphate;
[0020] The multiple stirring mechanisms provided by the present utility model can continuously stir the materials in the mixing tank, making the reaction proceed more fully. Among them, each stirring mechanism can, under the drive of the power component to rotate, fully mix the materials at the same depth and different depths in the mixing tank. Such a setting further increases the material mixing ability of the stirring mechanism, and the material reaction is more sufficient and uniform. Description of the Drawings
[0021] Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of an embodiment of a superphosphate mixing device of the present utility model;
[0022] Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the stirring mechanism in an embodiment of the present utility model;
[0023] The reference numerals in the accompanying drawings of the specification include:
[0024] Mixing tank 1, Feed inlet 10, Discharge outlet 11, Cover plate 20, Lifting plate 21, Power component 3, Stirring mechanism 4, Stirring frame 40, Disturbance plate 41, Rotating shaft 42, Connecting plate 43, Gear set 5, Driving gear 50, Driven gear 51. Detailed Embodiments
[0025] In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the present utility model, the technical solutions of the present utility model will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
[0026] Among them, the attached drawings are only for illustrative purposes, showing only schematic diagrams rather than actual physical diagrams, and should not be construed as limiting the present patent; for better illustration of the embodiments of the present utility model, some components in the attached drawings will be omitted, enlarged or reduced, which do not represent the dimensions of the actual product; for those skilled in the art, it is understandable that some well-known structures and their descriptions in the attached drawings may be omitted. The same or similar reference numerals in the attached drawings of the embodiments of the present utility model correspond to the same or similar components; in the description of the present utility model, it should be understood that if terms such as "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "inner", "outer", etc. are used to indicate the orientation or positional relationship, it is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the attached drawings, which is only for the convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, the terms used to describe the positional relationship in the attached drawings are only for illustrative purposes and should not be construed as limiting the present patent. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0027] As Figure 1 - Figure 2 shown, a calcium superphosphate mixing device of the present utility model includes a mixing tank 1, a power member 3, and a stirring mechanism 4;
[0028] Among them, the mixing tank 1 has a feed inlet 10 and a discharge outlet 11;
[0029] The stirring mechanism 4 is rotatably arranged in the mixing tank 1 under the drive of the power member 3. The stirring mechanism 4 has several groups and is arranged along the length direction of the mixing tank 1;
[0030] The present utility model can make the reaction between sulfuric acid and phosphate rock more sufficient, avoid material waste, and improve the quality of calcium superphosphate;
[0031] A cover plate 20 is arranged on the upper part of the mixing tank 1, and a lifting plate 21 is fixed above the cover plate 20. When the stirring mechanism 4 in the mixing tank 11 is working, the cover plate 20 is covered. When it is necessary to check or clean the mixing tank 1, the cover plate 20 can be removed. The purpose of the lifting plate 21 is to facilitate the removal of the cover plate 20.
[0032] Specifically, the stirring mechanism 4 includes stirring frames 40 arranged perpendicular to each other. Each stirring frame 40 has several groups of disturbing plates 41 arranged along the length or width direction of the stirring frame 40;
[0033] The stirring frame 40 is connected to the power member 3 through the cooperation of a rotating shaft 42 and a gear set 5.
[0034] The disturbing plates 41 are symmetrically distributed on the inner side of the stirring frame 40, and the inclination directions of the disturbing plates 41 on each side are opposite.
[0035] The multiple stirring mechanisms 4 provided by the present utility model can continuously stir the materials in the mixing tank 1, enabling the reaction to proceed more fully. Among them, each stirring mechanism 4 can, by arranging stirring frames 40 arranged perpendicular to each other, fully mix the materials at the same depth and different depths in the mixing tank 1 under the drive of the power component 3 to rotate. Such an arrangement further increases the material mixing capacity of the stirring mechanism 4, and the material reaction is more sufficient and uniform.
[0036] Among them, the gear set 5 includes a driving gear 50 connected to the power component 3 and a driven gear 51 meshing with the driving gear 50, and the rotating shaft 42 is connected to the driven gear 51.
[0037] The stirring frame 40 in this embodiment is rectangular. The feed inlet 10 is cylindrical.
[0038] In addition, to enhance the stability of the stirring mechanism 4, a connecting plate 43 can be arranged in the mixing tank 1, and the stirring frame 40 is connected to the mixing tank 1 through the connecting plate 43.
[0039] In addition, universal wheels are installed at the bottom of the mixing tank 1, which can facilitate the movement of the entire device and reduce the handling cost.
[0040] The above-mentioned power component 3 is a servo motor, and also has a corresponding reduction gearbox transmission structure. Moreover, the rotation speed of the transmission shaft should not be too fast or too slow. Generally, 140 r / min is adopted for the convenience of configuring the reduction gearbox.
[0041] When using this device, sulfuric acid and phosphate rock are added from the material feed inlet 10, and the power component 3 is turned on. Its servo motor drives the stirring mechanism 4 to rotate. The sulfuric acid and phosphate rock react under the stirring action of the stirring mechanism 4. At the same time, the substances obtained after the reaction are taken out by the staff from the discharge port 11, and the intermediate products after the reaction are subjected to the next operation.
[0042] The above-mentioned fixed connection without specific designation can be connection methods such as riveting, welding, and bolt connection, and the movable connection can be connection methods such as hinge connection.
[0043] The above are only the embodiments of the present utility model. Specific structures and common knowledge such as characteristics well-known in the art are not described in detail herein. Those of ordinary skill in the art know all the general technical knowledge in the technical field to which the utility model pertains before the filing date or the priority date, are able to acquire all the prior arts in this field, and have the ability to apply the conventional experimental means before this date. Those of ordinary skill in the art can, under the inspiration given by this application, complete and implement this solution in combination with their own abilities. Some typical well-known structures or well-known methods should not become obstacles for those of ordinary skill in the art to implement this application. It should be noted that for those skilled in the art, without departing from the structure of the present utility model, several deformations and improvements can still be made, and these should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present utility model, and these will not affect the implementation effect of the present utility model and the practicality of the patent.
Claims
1. A superphosphate mixing device, characterized in that: include: A mixing box having an inlet and an outlet; Power parts; A stirring mechanism, which is rotatably disposed in the mixing box under the drive of the power member, and the stirring mechanism has a plurality of groups and is arranged along the length direction of the mixing box; A cover plate is arranged on the upper part of the mixing box, and a lifting plate is fixed above the cover plate; The stirring mechanism comprises stirring racks arranged perpendicularly to each other, each of the stirring racks having a plurality of groups of disturbance plates arranged along the length or width direction of the stirring rack; The stirring frame is connected with the power part through the cooperation of the rotating shaft and the gear set.
2. A superphosphate mixing device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The disturbance plates are symmetrically distributed on the inner side of the stirring frame, and the disturbance plates on each side are inclined in opposite directions.
3. A superphosphate mixing device as claimed in claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: The gear set comprises a driving gear connected to the power member and a driven gear meshed with the driving gear, and the rotating shaft is connected to the driven gear.
4. A superphosphate mixing device as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that: The stirring frame is rectangular.
5. A superphosphate mixing device as described in claim 1, 2 or 4, characterized in that: The feed inlet is cylindrical.
6. A superphosphate mixing device as claimed in claim 5, characterized in that: The mixing box is provided with a connecting plate, and the stirring frame is connected to the mixing box through the connecting plate.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Calcium superphosphate mixing arrangement
CN205914111U