Amino acid raw material processing reaction kettle with screening function
By setting up a slanted screening plate and stirring assembly in the reactor, as well as an external cleaning assembly, the problems of a long time of mixing powder and liquid amino acid raw materials and difficult to clean the inner wall of the reactor are solved, and the effect of rapid mixing and thorough cleaning is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421898167.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-07
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-01
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-08-07
AI Technical Summary
In the processing of liquid amino acid raw materials, there is no screening structure during the feeding process of powder, which results in a long time of mixing large blocks of powder and liquid amino acid raw materials, and it is difficult to completely clean the inner wall of the reactor.
A reactor with a screening function is designed, with a slanted screening plate and a stirring assembly, including a first stirring rod and a second stirring rod, paired with a scraping assembly, and a cleaning assembly is provided on the outside, including a heating water tank and a spray head, for precise cleaning of the inner wall of the reactor.
Through the design of the inclined surface of the screening plate and the stirring assembly, the powder and liquid amino acid raw materials can be quickly mixed evenly, speeding up the reaction rate and shortening the reaction time; at the same time, the use of cleaning components ensures the thorough cleaning of the inner wall of the reaction kettle.
Smart Images

Figure CN223042717U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of liquid amino acid raw material processing, and particularly relates to a reaction kettle for processing amino acid raw materials with a screening function. Background Technique
[0002] In a broad sense, a reaction kettle is a container for physical or chemical reactions. Through the structural design and parameter configuration of the container, functions such as heating, evaporation, cooling, and mixing at low and high speeds required by the process are realized. Reaction kettles are widely used in fields such as petroleum, chemical industry, rubber, pesticides, dyes, medicine, and food. They are pressure vessels used to complete processes such as vulcanization, nitrification, hydrogenation, alkylation, polymerization, and condensation, such as reactors, reaction pots, decomposition pots, polymerization kettles, etc. The materials are generally carbon manganese steel, stainless steel, zirconium, nickel-based alloys, and other composite materials.
[0003] When processing liquid amino acid raw materials in the prior art, some powder materials need to be added for mixing. During the feeding process of the existing powder materials, there is no screening structure in the reaction kettle, so that large pieces of powder materials and liquid amino acid raw materials need a long time to be mixed evenly. At the same time, the inner wall of the existing reaction kettle cannot be thoroughly cleaned after the amino acid raw material processing is discharged.
[0004] In view of this, this application is proposed. Content of the Utility Model
[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a reaction kettle for processing amino acid raw materials with a screening function. By arranging a screening plate and a stirring component inside the reaction kettle body, and at the same time arranging a cleaning component outside the reaction kettle body, the powder materials are quickly mixed evenly with the liquid amino acid raw materials after screening, and the inner wall of the reaction kettle body is accurately cleaned after processing, solving the above problems existing in the prior art.
[0006] To solve the above technical problems, the utility model adopts the following scheme:
[0007] A reaction kettle for processing amino acid raw materials with a screening function includes a reaction kettle body. A stirring component and a screening plate with an inclined surface are arranged inside the reaction kettle body. The rotating shaft in the stirring component penetrates through the through hole of the screening plate. A plurality of screening holes are arranged inside the screening plate, and mounting blocks are symmetrically arranged on the outer periphery. The mounting blocks are located in the assembly grooves arranged on the inner wall of the reaction kettle body. A discharge port is arranged on the side of the reaction kettle body above the screening plate, a liquid inlet is arranged below the screening plate, and a liquid discharge port is arranged at the bottom of the reaction kettle body.
[0008] Preferably, a first stirring rod and a second stirring rod are provided on the upper portion of the outer circumferential surface of the rotating shaft, the first stirring rod and the second stirring rod correspond to each other, a plurality of pointed protrusions are provided on the outer circumferential surface of the first stirring rod, the end of the second stirring rod is connected to a scraper assembly, and the end of the scraper assembly away from the second stirring rod contacts the inner wall of the reactor body.
[0009] Preferably, the first stirring rod and the second stirring rod are located above the sieve plate.
[0010] Preferably, a plurality of stirring blades are arranged at the lower portion of the outer circumferential surface of the rotating shaft, a scraper assembly is arranged at the end of the stirring blade away from the rotating shaft, and a scraper assembly is arranged at the bottom of the stirring blade located at the bottom end of the rotating shaft.
[0011] Preferably, the scraper assembly includes a sleeve and a connecting rod located in the sleeve, the connecting rod is connected to the scraper, the end of the sleeve away from the connecting rod is fixedly connected to the second stirring rod or the stirring blade, and a spring is arranged between the sleeve and the connecting rod.
[0012] Preferably, a water cavity is provided between the inner wall and the outer wall of the reactor body, a cleaning assembly is provided on the outer wall of the reactor body, the cleaning assembly includes a heating water tank, a first water inlet pipe is provided on the top of the heating water tank, and the first water inlet pipe is connected to the water cavity.
[0013] Preferably, a second water inlet pipe is further provided on the top of the heating water tank, and the second water inlet pipe is connected to an annular diversion pipe located on the top of the reactor body, and the annular diversion pipe is adjacent to the inner wall of the reactor body and is provided with a plurality of nozzles.
[0014] Preferably, the nozzle is arranged obliquely toward the inner wall of the reactor body.
[0015] Preferably, a recovery pipe is provided at the bottom of the water chamber and is connected to the bottom of the heating water tank.
[0016] Preferably, the first water inlet pipe, the second water inlet pipe and the recovery pipe are respectively provided with a pressure pump.
[0017] The utility model has the beneficial effects:
[0018] The utility model crushes and scrapes the powder by arranging a screening plate with an inclined surface, a pointed protrusion provided on the first stirring rod of the stirring assembly and a scraping assembly connected to the second stirring rod, so that the large block powder that has not passed through the sieve hole is discharged from the discharge port through the inclined surface of the screening plate, so that the screened powder and the amino acid raw material are fully reacted, and at the same time, the stirring blades are used to quickly mix them, thereby accelerating the reaction rate and shortening the reaction time.
[0019] By setting up a cleaning component, a part of the water in the heating water tank is used for recycling inside the water cavity, so that the inside of the reactor body reacts and processes under the required temperature conditions; and a part of the water is used to thoroughly clean the inner wall of the reactor body after discharging the liquid during processing, so as to thoroughly clean the inner wall.
[0020] By setting up a scraping component, a spring is arranged between the connecting rod and the sleeve to realize the reuse of the scraping plate and improve the scraping effect. Description of the Drawings
[0021] Figure 1 It is a schematic structural diagram of the present utility model;
[0022] Figure 2 It is a top view structural diagram of the annular flow dividing pipe of the present utility model;
[0023] Figure 3 It is a partial enlarged structural diagram of circle A of the present utility model;
[0024] Figure 4 It is a partial enlarged structural diagram of circle B of the present utility model.
[0025] Reference numerals: 1 - reactor body, 10 - feeding port, 11 - discharging port, 12 - liquid inlet, 13 - liquid discharge port, 14 - assembly groove, 15 - water cavity, 2 - screening plate, 20 - through hole, 21 - sieve hole, 22 - mounting block, 3 - stirring component, 30 - motor, 31 - rotating shaft, 32 - first stirring rod, 320 - pointed protrusion, 33 - second stirring rod, 34 - stirring blade, 4 - scraping component, 40 - sleeve, 41 - connecting rod, 42 - scraping plate, 43 - spring, 5 - cleaning component, 50 - heating water tank, 51 - annular flow dividing pipe, 52 - spray head, 53 - first water inlet pipe, 54 - second water inlet pipe, 55 - recovery pipe, 56 - pressure pump. Detailed Description of the Embodiment
[0026] The following combines the embodiments and the drawings to further elaborate on the present utility model in detail, but the implementation manners of the present utility model are not limited thereto.
[0027] In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "longitudinal", "lateral", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", "front", "rear", "top", "bottom", etc. is the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, or the orientation or positional relationship in which the product of this utility model is usually placed during use. It is only for the convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation to the present utility model.
[0028] In the description of the present invention, it is also necessary to explain that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "set", "open", "installed", "connected", and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0029] Example 1
[0030] Embodiment 1 of the utility model is a reactor for processing amino acid raw materials with a screening function, comprising a reactor body 1, wherein a stirring assembly 3 and a screening plate 2 with an inclined surface are arranged inside the reactor body 1, a rotating shaft 31 in the stirring assembly 3 passes through a through hole 20 of the screening plate 2, a plurality of screening holes 21 are arranged inside the screening plate 2 and mounting blocks 22 are symmetrically arranged on the outer circumference, the mounting blocks 22 are located in an assembly groove 14 arranged on the inner wall of the reactor body 1, a discharge port 11 located on the side of the reactor body 1 is arranged above the screening plate 2, a liquid inlet 12 is arranged below the screening plate 2, and a discharge port 13 is arranged at the bottom of the reactor body 1.
[0031] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 3 In the present application, a screening plate 2 is arranged in the middle of the reactor body 1. After the powder enters the reactor body 1 through the feed port 10, it is screened by the screening plate 2 and the bulk powder is discharged from the discharge port 11 for collection and re-crushing. The screened powder passes through the screening plate 2 and enters the bottom of the reactor body 1 to mix and react with the liquid amino acid raw material through the liquid inlet 12. The rotating shaft 31 of the stirring component 3 is connected to the output end of the motor 30. The motor 30 drives the rotating shaft 31 to rotate, and the amino acid raw material and the powder are uniformly stirred, while reducing the mixing time, accelerating the reaction rate, and improving the work efficiency.
[0032] Meanwhile, the rotation of the rotating shaft 31 has no influence on the screening, and the cross-section of the screening plate 2 is formed into a trapezoid, which is conducive to the transportation of large-block powder to the discharge port 11.
[0033] In some preferred embodiments, a first stirring rod 32 and a second stirring rod 33 are provided on the upper portion of the outer circumference of the rotating shaft 31, the first stirring rod 32 and the second stirring rod 33 correspond to each other, a plurality of pointed protrusions 320 are provided on the outer circumference of the first stirring rod 32, the end of the second stirring rod 33 is connected to the scraper assembly 4, and the end of the scraper assembly 4 away from the second stirring rod 33 contacts the inner wall of the reactor body 1. The first stirring rod 32 and the second stirring rod 33 are located above the sieve plate 2.
[0034] Specifically, the upper part of the rotating shaft 31 is provided with a first stirring rod 32 and a second stirring rod 33. During the stirring process of the powder by the first stirring rod 32 and the second stirring rod 33, on the one hand, the pointed protrusions 320 provided break the incoming powder for the second time, and on the other hand, a scraping operation is performed on the powder adhered to the inner wall of the reactor body 1, so that the powder is completely used for the reaction processing of amino acid raw materials.
[0035] In some preferred embodiments, a plurality of stirring blades 34 are arranged at the lower part of the outer peripheral surface of the rotating shaft 31, and scraping assemblies 4 are arranged at the ends of the stirring blades 34 far away from the rotating shaft 31, and scraping assemblies 4 are arranged at the bottoms of the stirring blades 34 located at the bottom end of the rotating shaft 31.
[0036] The plurality of stirring blades 34 arranged at the lower end of the rotating shaft 31 are also used for stirring during the mixing of amino acid raw materials and powder. Similarly, the scraping assemblies 4 arranged at the ends and bottoms of the stirring blades 34 are mainly used for scraping the reactants adhered to the inner wall of the reactor body 1, and at the same time, they are thoroughly cleaned during the subsequent cleaning process to avoid affecting the next use. At the same time, the scraping assembly 4 located at the bottom end of the stirring blade 34 scrapes the bottom of the reactor body 1.
[0037] In some preferred embodiments, the scraping assembly 4 includes a sleeve 40 and a connecting rod 41 located inside the sleeve 40. The connecting rod 41 is connected to a scraper 42. The end of the sleeve 40 far away from the connecting rod 41 is fixedly connected to the second stirring rod 33 or the stirring blade 34, and a spring 43 is arranged between the sleeve 40 and the connecting rod 41.
[0038] Refer to Figure 4 , the sleeve 40 is fixedly connected to the second stirring rod 33 and the stirring blade 34. Mainly through the action of the connecting rod 41 and the spring 43, the scraper 42 is always in contact with the inner wall of the reactor body 1, so that the scraper 42 is driven to scrape thoroughly during the rotation of the rotating shaft 31. Adaptive scraping can be performed according to the thickness of the material adhered to the inner wall, improving the reuse of the scraping assembly 4.
[0039] Embodiment 2
[0040] This Embodiment 2 is implemented on the basis of Embodiment 1. A water cavity 15 is arranged between the inner wall and the outer wall of the reactor body 1. A cleaning assembly 5 is arranged on the outer wall of the reactor body 1. The cleaning assembly 5 includes a heating water tank 50. A first water inlet pipe 53 is arranged at the top of the heating water tank 50, and the first water inlet pipe 53 is communicated with the water cavity 15. A second water inlet pipe 54 is also arranged at the top of the heating water tank 50, and the second water inlet pipe 54 is communicated with an annular diversion pipe 51 located at the top of the reactor body 1. The annular diversion pipe 51 is adjacent to the inner wall of the reactor body 1 and is provided with a plurality of spray heads 52. The spray heads 52 are inclined towards the inner wall of the reactor body 1.
[0041] Specifically, referring to Figure 2 , a heating device is provided inside the heating water tank 50 to make the heating device work to meet the temperature requirements during the processing of amino acid raw materials. It is connected to the water chamber 15 in the reaction kettle body 1 through the first water inlet pipe 53 to provide the temperature requirements for the processing of amino acid raw materials and accelerate the reaction rate of amino acid raw materials. At the same time, it is connected to the annular diversion pipe 51 located at the top of the reaction kettle body 1 to clean the reaction kettle body 1 from which the reaction liquid is discharged after processing. During the cleaning process, the spray head 52 always sprays towards the inner wall of the reaction kettle body 1 to thoroughly clean the materials adhered to the inner wall without affecting the reaction of the next amino acid raw material.
[0042] In some preferred embodiments, a recovery pipe 55 is provided at the bottom of the water chamber 15 and communicated with the bottom of the heating water tank 50. Pressure pumps 56 are respectively provided on the first water inlet pipe 53, the second water inlet pipe 54, and the recovery pipe 55.
[0043] Specifically, the recovery pipe 55 can recover the water in the water chamber 15 to the heating water tank 50 for heating under the action of the pressure pump 56 for secondary recycling. After being heated and processed in the heating water tank 50, it is then transmitted into the water chamber 15 through the first water inlet pipe 53 under the action of the pressure pump 56. The water in the water chamber 15 is always under a certain temperature condition, thus meeting the temperature requirements for the reaction of amino acid raw materials. At the same time, a water inlet is also provided in the heating water tank 50 to facilitate replenishing water and heating the heating water tank 50, so that the heated water in the water chamber 15 is always under a certain temperature condition.
[0044] The working principle of the present utility model is as follows: The powder material enters the upper part of the reaction kettle body 1 through the feeding port 10. At this time, the rotating shaft 31 starts to work, driving the first stirring rod 32, the second stirring rod 33, and the stirring blades 34 to rotate. Before screening, the powder material will contact the pointed protrusions 320 provided in the first stirring rod 32 to make the powder material broken twice. After being screened through the sieve holes 21 of the screening plate 2, the powder material drops to the lower part of the reaction kettle body 1, and the powder material that has not been screened is collected through the discharge port 11. The heated water in the heating water tank 50 enters and exits the water chamber 15 through the first water inlet pipe 53 under the action of the pressure pump 56, making the internal environment of the reaction kettle body 1 present a certain temperature condition. Then, the liquid amino acid raw material is mixed with the powder material inside the reaction kettle body 1 through the liquid inlet 12. Under the action of the stirring blades 34 and scraping, the reaction rate is accelerated and the reaction time is shortened. After the reaction is completed, it is discharged and collected through the liquid discharge port 13. At the same time, the pressure pump 56 connected to the second water inlet pipe 54 is started, so that the water in the heating water tank 50 enters the reaction kettle body 1 through the annular diversion pipe 51 and the spray head 52. The spray head 52 is arranged towards its inner wall, so that the water sprays precisely on the inner wall of the reaction kettle body 1, thus thoroughly cleaning the inner wall.
[0045] The above are only the preferred embodiments of the present utility model, and do not impose any formal restrictions on the present utility model. Based on the technical essence of the present utility model, any simple modifications, equivalent replacements, and improvements made to the above embodiments within the spirit and principles of the present utility model still fall within the protection scope of the technical solution of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A reactor for processing amino acid raw materials with a screening function, characterized in that: The invention comprises a reactor body (1), wherein a stirring assembly (3) and a sieve plate (2) having an inclined surface are arranged inside the reactor body (1), a rotating shaft (31) in the stirring assembly (3) passes through a through hole (20) of the sieve plate (2), a plurality of sieve holes (21) are arranged inside the sieve plate (2), and mounting blocks (22) are symmetrically arranged on the outer circumference, the mounting blocks (22) are located in an assembly groove (14) arranged on the inner wall of the reactor body (1), a discharge port (11) located on the side of the reactor body (1) is arranged above the sieve plate (2), a liquid inlet (12) is arranged below the sieve plate (2), and a liquid discharge port (13) is arranged at the bottom of the reactor body (1).
2. The reactor for processing amino acid raw materials with screening function according to claim 1, characterized in that: A first stirring rod (32) and a second stirring rod (33) are provided on the upper portion of the outer peripheral surface of the rotating shaft (31); the first stirring rod (32) and the second stirring rod (33) correspond to each other; a plurality of pointed protrusions (320) are provided on the outer peripheral surface of the first stirring rod (32); the end of the second stirring rod (33) is connected to a scraper assembly (4); the end of the scraper assembly (4) away from the second stirring rod (33) contacts the inner wall of the reactor body (1).
3. The reactor for processing amino acid raw materials with screening function according to claim 2, characterized in that: The first stirring rod (32) and the second stirring rod (33) are located above the screening plate (2).
4. The reactor for processing amino acid raw materials with screening function according to claim 2, characterized in that: A plurality of stirring blades (34) are arranged at the lower portion of the outer peripheral surface of the rotating shaft (31); a scraper assembly (4) is arranged at the end of the stirring blade (34) away from the rotating shaft (31); and a scraper assembly (4) is arranged at the bottom of the stirring blade (34) located at the bottom end of the rotating shaft (31).
5. The reactor for processing amino acid raw materials with screening function according to claim 2, characterized in that: The scraper assembly (4) comprises a sleeve (40) and a connecting rod (41) located in the sleeve (40), wherein the connecting rod (41) is connected to a scraper (42), and an end of the sleeve (40) away from the connecting rod (41) is fixedly connected to a second stirring rod (33) or a stirring blade (34), and a spring (43) is arranged between the sleeve (40) and the connecting rod (41).
6. The reaction kettle for processing amino acid raw materials with screening function according to claim 2, characterized in that: A water cavity (15) is provided between the inner wall and the outer wall of the reactor body (1); a cleaning assembly (5) is provided on the outer wall of the reactor body (1); the cleaning assembly (5) comprises a heating water tank (50); a first water inlet pipe (53) is provided at the top of the heating water tank (50); the first water inlet pipe (53) is in communication with the water cavity (15).
7. The reactor for processing amino acid raw materials with screening function according to claim 6, characterized in that: A second water inlet pipe (54) is also provided at the top of the heating water tank (50), and the second water inlet pipe (54) is connected to an annular diversion pipe (51) located at the top of the reactor body (1). The annular diversion pipe (51) is adjacent to the inner wall of the reactor body (1) and is provided with a plurality of nozzles (52).
8. The reaction kettle for processing amino acid raw materials with screening function according to claim 7, characterized in that: The spray head (52) is arranged obliquely toward the inner wall of the reactor body (1).
9. The reaction kettle for processing amino acid raw materials with screening function according to claim 7, characterized in that: A recovery pipe (55) is provided at the bottom of the water chamber (15) and is in communication with the bottom of the heating water tank (50).
10. The reaction kettle for processing amino acid raw materials with screening function according to claim 9, characterized in that: The first water inlet pipe (53), the second water inlet pipe (54) and the recovery pipe (55) are respectively provided with a pressure pump (56).