Spot welding device for large radiator production
The workpiece pre-fixation is achieved through the cooperation of electric push rods and positioning frames, which solves the problem of inaccurate welding position in the production of large radiators, and reduces the impact of sparks and smoke through protective covers and smoke exhaust mechanisms, improving product quality and operation safety.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421347197.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-13
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-01
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-13
AI Technical Summary
The spot welding device for the production of existing large radiator relies on manual support when positioning, resulting in inaccurate welding position and affecting product quality. During the spot welding process, sparks splash everywhere affect workers.
The workpiece is pre-fixed with electric push rods and positioning frames, and the cylinder drives the positioning frames to ensure the accurate welding position; at the same time, protective covers and smoke exhaust mechanisms are used to reduce spark splash and smoke impacts.
Improves the accuracy of welding position, reduces the impact of sparks and flue gas on workers, and improves product quality and operational safety.
Smart Images

Figure CN223043811U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of radiator production, in particular to a spot welding device for producing large radiators. Background Art
[0002] As we all know, a radiator is a device that transfers part of the heat of a hot fluid to a cold fluid. Large electronic radiators are usually made of aluminum alloy extrusion to form profiles, and then machined and surface treated. This material has good thermal conductivity and corrosion resistance. Large electronic radiators need to be welded during the machining process. The current welding device for radiator production is usually a spot welder. During spot welding, pressure is first applied to make the workpieces in close contact, and then current is turned on. The contact point of the workpieces melts under the action of resistance heat, and a weld is formed after cooling.
[0003] However, the current spot welding devices for large radiator production usually rely on manual support of the workpiece when positioning the workpiece. Since the surface of the heat sink is relatively smooth, manual support can easily cause uneven contact between the workpieces, resulting in inaccurate welding positions, affecting product quality. At the same time, a large amount of sparks will be generated during the spot welding process. The sparks fly everywhere and have a great impact on the workers' clothes and skin, causing inconvenience in use. Therefore, a spot welding device for large radiator production is proposed to solve the above-mentioned problems. Utility Model Content
[0004] In view of the shortcomings of the prior art, the utility model provides a spot welding device for the production of large radiators, which has the advantages of easy pre-positioning and easy protection. It solves the problem that the current spot welding device for the production of large radiators usually relies on manual support of the workpiece when positioning the workpiece. Since the surface of the heat sink is relatively smooth, manual support can easily cause uneven contact between the workpieces, resulting in inaccurate welding position, affecting product quality, and a large number of sparks will be generated during the spot welding process.
[0005] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a spot welding device for large radiator production, comprising a bracket, a platform, a vertical plate, a top plate and a control box, wherein a lower electrode is arranged on the inner side of the platform, an upper electrode is arranged on the upper side of the lower electrode, a first cylinder is arranged on the upper side of the upper electrode, and a positioning mechanism is arranged on the outer side of the vertical plate;
[0006] The positioning mechanism comprises a second cylinder, a mounting plate is fixedly mounted on the output shaft of the second cylinder, a guide assembly is arranged on the upper side of the mounting plate, a positioning frame is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the bottom of the mounting plate, an electric push rod is fixedly mounted on the upper side of the positioning frame, and a pressure plate is fixedly mounted on the output shaft of the electric push rod;
[0007] A mounting tube is disposed on the outer side of the lower electrode, and a collecting box is disposed below the mounting tube;
[0008] A protective cover is further provided on the outer side of the upper electrode, and a smoke exhaust mechanism is provided on the outer side of the protective cover.
[0009] Furthermore, the platform is fixedly installed on the top of the bracket, the vertical plate is fixedly installed on the top of the platform, and the top plate is fixedly installed on the top of the vertical plate.
[0010] Furthermore, the control box is fixedly installed inside the bracket, a foot switch is provided at the lower part of the bracket, a manual switch is provided on the upper side of the platform, and the foot switch and the manual switch are both connected to the control box by wires.
[0011] Furthermore, welding heads are provided at the opposite ends of the lower electrode and the upper electrode. The lower electrode is fixedly installed inside the installation pipe, and the upper electrode is fixedly installed inside the protective cover.
[0012] Furthermore, the installation pipe is fixedly connected to the bottom of the platform, the protective cover is fixedly installed on the output shaft of the first cylinder, and the collection box is placed inside the bracket.
[0013] Furthermore, the first cylinder is fixedly installed on the upper side of the top plate. The number of the vertical plates is two, and the second cylinder is fixedly installed on the outer side of one of the vertical plates.
[0014] Furthermore, the guiding assembly includes a slider and a guide rail. The slider is fixedly connected to the top of the mounting plate and is slidably connected inside the guide rail. The guide rail is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the vertical plate.
[0015] Furthermore, the smoke exhaust mechanism includes a blower and a smoke suction pipe. The blower is fixedly installed on the upper side of the top plate, the smoke suction pipe is fixedly installed inside the protective cover, and a hose is fixedly connected between the input end of the blower and the smoke suction pipe.
[0016] Furthermore, the protective cover is made of explosion-proof glass.
[0017] Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a spot welding device for the production of large radiators, which has the following beneficial effects:
[0018] 1. For the spot welding device for the production of large radiators, by starting the electric push rod to drive the pressing plate to move downward, the workpiece is pre-fixed by the cooperation of the pressing plate and the positioning frame, so that the workpiece is in stable contact. Then, start the second cylinder to drive the positioning frame to move, move the pre-fixed workpiece to the upper side of the lower electrode, start the first cylinder to drive the upper electrode to move downward, so that it is in close contact with the workpiece, and then energize for spot welding, realizing the pre-fixation of the workpiece, ensuring the accuracy of the welding position, improving the product quality, and having good practicability.
[0019] 2. During the welding process of the workpiece by this spot welding device for large radiator production, the protective cover outside the upper electrode can greatly reduce the splashing of sparks everywhere. The smoke exhaust mechanism on the protective cover can extract the smoke inside the protective cover, thus reducing the impact on the staff. The protective cover is made of explosion-proof glass, which is convenient for the staff to observe the welding situation of the workpiece during spot welding operation, is easy to use, and has good protective performance.
[0020] 3. For this spot welding device for large radiator production, after one welding point is completed, the second cylinder can drive the workpiece to move continuously, so as to facilitate the adjustment of the welding position of the workpiece and provide convenience for the welding operation.
[0021] 4. For this spot welding device for large radiator production, through the combined use of the installation pipe and the collection box, some dust generated during processing on the platform can be swept into the collection box through the installation pipe, providing convenience for cleaning. Brief Description of the Drawings
[0022] Figure 1 It is a structural sectional view of the present utility model;
[0023] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the positioning mechanism of the present utility model;
[0024] Figure 3 It is a three-dimensional structure diagram of the positioning frame of the present utility model.
[0025] In the figure: 1. Bracket; 2. Platform; 3. Vertical plate; 4. Top plate; 5. Installation pipe; 6. Lower electrode; 7. Upper electrode; 8. Control box; 9. Foot switch; 10. Manual switch; 11. First cylinder; 12. Second cylinder; 13. Installation plate; 14. Slide block; 15. Guide rail; 16. Positioning frame; 17. Electric push rod; 18. Pressure plate; 19. Collection box; 20. Protective cover; 21. Fan; 22. Smoking pipe; 23. Hose; 24. Workpiece. Detailed Description of the Preferred Embodiment
[0026] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0027] Please refer to Figures 1 - 3, A spot welding device for the production of large radiators in this embodiment includes a bracket 1, a platform 2, vertical plates 3, a top plate 4, and a control box 8. Among them, the platform 2 is fixedly installed on the top of the bracket 1, the vertical plates 3 are fixedly installed on the top of the platform 2, and the number of vertical plates 3 is two. The top plate 4 is fixedly installed on the top of the vertical plates 3, and the control box 8 is fixedly installed inside the bracket 1.
[0028] Among them, a foot switch 9 is arranged at the lower part of the bracket 1, and a manual switch 10 is arranged on the upper side of the platform 2. The foot switch 9 and the manual switch 10 are both connected to the control box 8 by wires, which is convenient for the staff to operate.
[0029] It should be noted that a lower electrode 6 is arranged inside the platform 2, an upper electrode 7 is arranged above the lower electrode 6, and a first cylinder 11 is arranged above the upper electrode 7. The first cylinder 11 is fixedly installed on the upper side of the top plate 4. Among them, an opening penetrating up and down is formed inside the platform 2, so that the lower electrode 6 can be kept corresponding to the upper electrode 7, and welding heads are arranged at the opposite ends of the lower electrode 6 and the upper electrode 7.
[0030] In this embodiment, a positioning mechanism is arranged on the outer side of the vertical plate 3. The positioning mechanism includes a second cylinder 12. The second cylinder 12 is fixedly installed on the outer side of one of the vertical plates 3. An installation plate 13 is fixedly installed on the output shaft of the second cylinder 12. A guiding component is arranged on the upper side of the installation plate 13. A positioning frame 16 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the bottom of the installation plate 13. An electric push rod 17 is fixedly installed on the upper side of the positioning frame 16. A pressing plate 18 is fixedly installed on the output shaft of the electric push rod 17. The driving of the second cylinder 12 is convenient for adjusting the position of the positioning frame 16. The driving of the electric push rod 17 can drive the pressing plate 18 to move. The cooperation of the pressing plate 18 and the positioning frame 16 is used to clamp and fix the workpiece 24.
[0031] Among them, the guiding component includes a slider 14 and a guide rail 15. The slider 14 is fixedly connected to the top of the installation plate 13 and is slidably connected inside the guide rail 15. The guide rail 15 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the vertical plate 3.
[0032] In this embodiment, an installation pipe 5 is arranged on the outer side of the lower electrode 6. The installation pipe 5 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the platform 2. A collection box 19 is arranged below the installation pipe 5. Among them, the lower electrode 6 is fixedly installed inside the installation pipe 5. The collection box 19 is placed inside the bracket 1. Some dust generated during the processing on the platform 2 can be swept into the collection box 19 through the installation pipe 5, which provides convenience for cleaning.
[0033] In this embodiment, a protective cover 20 is further arranged on the outer side of the upper electrode 7. Among them, the protective cover 20 is fixedly installed on the output shaft of the first cylinder 11, and the upper electrode 7 is fixedly installed inside the protective cover 20. A smoke exhaust mechanism is arranged on the outer side of the protective cover 20.
[0034] Among them, the smoke exhaust mechanism includes a fan 21 and a smoke suction pipe 22. The fan 21 is fixedly installed on the upper side of the top plate 4, and the smoke suction pipe 22 is fixedly installed inside the protective cover 20. A flexible pipe 23 is fixedly connected between the input end of the fan 21 and the smoke suction pipe 22. The cooperation of the fan 21, the flexible pipe 23 and the smoke suction pipe 22 facilitates the extraction of the flue gas inside the protective cover 20.
[0035] It should be noted that the protective cover 20 is made of explosion-proof glass, so that the protective cover 20 has transparency, which is convenient for the staff to observe the welding condition of the workpiece 24 during spot welding operation.
[0036] The working principle of the above embodiment is as follows:
[0037] When the present utility model is in use, one end of the workpiece 24 to be processed is placed into the positioning frame 16. By starting the electric push rod 17, the pressing plate 18 is driven to move downward. The cooperation of the pressing plate 18 and the positioning frame 16 is used to pre-fix the workpiece 24, so that the workpiece 24 is in stable contact. Subsequently, the second cylinder 12 is started to drive the positioning frame 16 to move, and the pre-fixed workpiece 24 is moved to the upper side of the lower electrode 6. The first cylinder 11 is started to drive the upper electrode 7 to move downward so as to closely contact the workpiece 24. Subsequently, power is supplied for spot welding. In addition, when welding at one point is completed, the second cylinder 12 can drive the workpiece 24 to continue to move, so as to adjust the welding position of the workpiece 24.
[0038] In addition, during the welding process of the workpiece 24, the protective cover 20 outside the upper electrode 7 can greatly reduce the splashing of sparks everywhere. The smoke exhaust mechanism on the protective cover 20 can extract the flue gas inside the protective cover 20, thereby reducing the influence on the staff. The protective cover 20 is made of explosion-proof glass, which is convenient for the staff to observe the welding condition of the workpiece 24 during spot welding operation.
[0039] The installation method, connection method or setting method disclosed in this embodiment are all common mechanical methods, and any method that can achieve its beneficial effects can be implemented. In addition, the electrical components mentioned in the text are all electrically connected to the main controller and the power supply. The main controller is a conventional known device, and the existing publicly disclosed electrical connection technology is used. Therefore, the specific structural composition and working principle are not described in detail herein.
[0040] It should be noted that in this text, the indicated orientation or positional relationship is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings. It is only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, it should not be construed as a limitation to the present application.
[0041] It should be noted that in this article, relational terms such as first and second are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "comprising", "including" or any other variant thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device comprising a series of elements not only includes those elements, but also includes other elements not expressly listed, or further includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device. Without further limitation, an element defined by the statement "comprising an..." does not exclude the presence of additional identical elements in the process, method, article or device comprising the said element.
[0042] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, those of ordinary skill in the art can understand that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention. The scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A spot welding device for large radiator production, comprising a bracket (1), a platform (2), a vertical plate (3), a top plate (4) and a control box (8), wherein a lower electrode (6) is arranged on the inner side of the platform (2), and an upper electrode (7) is arranged above the lower electrode (6), characterized in that: A first cylinder (11) is arranged on the upper side of the upper electrode (7), and a positioning mechanism is arranged on the outer side of the vertical plate (3); The positioning mechanism comprises a second cylinder (12), a mounting plate (13) is fixedly mounted on the output shaft of the second cylinder (12), a guide assembly is arranged on the upper side of the mounting plate (13), a positioning frame (16) is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the bottom of the mounting plate (13), an electric push rod (17) is fixedly mounted on the upper side of the positioning frame (16), and a pressure plate (18) is fixedly mounted on the output shaft of the electric push rod (17); A mounting tube (5) is arranged on the outer side of the lower electrode (6), and a collecting box (19) is arranged below the mounting tube (5); A protective cover (20) is also provided on the outer side of the upper electrode (7), and a smoke exhaust mechanism is provided on the outer side of the protective cover (20).
2. A spot welding device for large radiator production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The platform (2) is fixedly mounted on the top of the bracket (1), the vertical plate (3) is fixedly mounted on the top of the platform (2), and the top plate (4) is fixedly mounted on the top of the vertical plate (3).
3. A spot welding device for large radiator production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The control box (8) is fixedly mounted on the inner side of the bracket (1); a foot switch (9) is arranged at the lower part of the bracket (1); a manual switch (10) is arranged at the upper side of the platform (2); and both the foot switch (9) and the manual switch (10) are connected to the control box (8) circuit.
4. A spot welding device for large radiator production according to claim 1, characterized in that: Spot welding heads are provided at opposite ends of the lower electrode (6) and the upper electrode (7); the lower electrode (6) is fixedly mounted on the inner side of the mounting tube (5); and the upper electrode (7) is fixedly mounted on the inner side of the protective cover (20).
5. A spot welding device for large radiator production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mounting tube (5) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the platform (2), the protective cover (20) is fixedly mounted on the output shaft of the first cylinder (11), and the collecting box (19) is placed on the inner side of the bracket (1).
6. A spot welding device for large radiator production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first cylinder (11) is fixedly mounted on the upper side of the top plate (4), the number of the vertical plates (3) is two, and the second cylinder (12) is fixedly mounted on the outer side of one of the vertical plates (3).
7. A spot welding device for large radiator production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The guide assembly comprises a slider (14) and a guide rail (15); the slider (14) is fixedly connected to the top of the mounting plate (13) and slidably connected to the inner side of the guide rail (15); and the guide rail (15) is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the vertical plate (3).
8. A spot welding device for large radiator production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The smoke exhaust mechanism comprises a fan (21) and a smoke extraction pipe (22), wherein the fan (21) is fixedly mounted on the upper side of the top plate (4), and the smoke extraction pipe (22) is fixedly mounted on the inner side of the protective cover (20), and a hose (23) is fixedly connected between the input end of the fan (21) and the smoke extraction pipe (22).
9. A spot welding device for large radiator production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The protective cover (20) is made of explosion-proof glass.