Die-casting pump shell and water pipe assembling equipment
By designing the conveying device and positioning components, combined with the combined clamping of clamping blocks and clamping pipes, the inefficiency and multi-angle installation problems of die-cast pump housing and water pipe assembly equipment are solved, and efficient water pipe assembly is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421974033.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-15
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-01
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-08-15
AI Technical Summary
In the prior art, the die-cast pump housing and water pipe assembly equipment are inefficient and difficult to meet the multi-angle installation needs, especially in the automotive water pump, the interference assembly of the components is not on the same axis or plane is difficult.
An assembly device including a conveying device, a positioning assembly and an upper pipe device is designed to convey the pump housing through an annular conveyor belt, and the water pipe installation is carried out from the upper and side of the pump housing under positioning restrictions, respectively, and efficient assembly is achieved by clamping of clamping parts and springs.
The assembly efficiency of die-cast pump shell and water pipe is improved, and the convenience of multi-angle installation and efficient assembly are achieved.
Smart Images

Figure CN223044027U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] It relates to the technical field of die-casting part assembly, and particularly to an assembly device for a die-cast pump housing and a water pipe. Background Art
[0002] The working environment of an automotive water pump is harsh, with not only high temperatures but also vibrations, flying dust pollution, etc. To prevent faults such as component loosening and water leakage, an interference fit is used between the water pump components and the pump housing. Analyzing from the water pump structure, when assembling each component into the pump housing, the assembly sequence should be to first press-fit the water pipes separately, and then press-fit the core shaft and the electromagnetic coil.
[0003] For the water pump assembly, each component's press-fitting machine is designed separately according to the process. Considering economy, a pneumatic booster is selected as the press, and press-fitting toolings are made separately. The components of this water pump are not on the same axis or in the same plane. The press must press-fit each component in sequence. Among them, the water pipes need to be installed at different positions of the water pump, and there is an interference fit between the water pump components and the pump housing, making the installation difficult. Usually, after using a jig to cooperate with the pneumatic booster to install the water pipes in a certain direction, the water pipes in another direction are installed.
[0004] For example, a disclosed automotive water pump assembly mechanism in Chinese Patent CN219521183U uses a first clamping mechanism to clamp and limit the housing of the automotive water pump on a fixed seat, and then uses a second clamping component to clamp and limit the pulley in the automotive water pump parts on a first sliding seat, and then assembles the automotive water pump components with the automotive water pump. Its efficiency is low and it cannot meet the installation of automotive water pump components at multiple angles.
[0005] Therefore, it is necessary to develop an assembly device for a die-cast pump housing and a water pipe to solve the above problems. Summary of the Utility Model
[0006] The purpose of the present utility model is to provide an assembly device for a die-cast pump housing and a water pipe with high efficiency.
[0007] To achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solution: An assembly device for a die-cast pump housing and a water pipe, which includes:
[0008] A conveying device for conveying the pump housing;
[0009] A positioning assembly, including a first positioning member and a second positioning member, the first positioning member and the second positioning member can move relatively to clamp the pump housing;
[0010] A first water pipe feeding device, including a movable clamping block, the clamping block has a receiving groove recessed inward from its surface, and a movable clamping member is provided in the receiving groove, the clamping member is used for clamping the water pipe, and the first water pipe feeding device presses the water pipe onto the pump housing;
[0011] The second upper pipe device comprises a movable clamping pipe, wherein the clamping pipe is used to clamp the water pipe, and the second upper pipe device presses the water pipe side onto the pump housing.
[0012] Furthermore, the number, position and shape of the receiving grooves are changed according to the shape of the water pipe, so that the water pipe can be placed in the receiving grooves, and one end of the clamping member extends into the clamping block and the other end extends into the receiving groove.
[0013] Furthermore, a spring is provided between the clamping piece and the clamping block, the water pipe squeezes the clamping piece, and the clamping piece clamps the water pipe by elastic force.
[0014] Furthermore, the first upper tube device includes a support frame, a downward pressure cylinder arranged below the support frame, a mounting plate pushed by the downward pressure cylinder, and the clamping block is arranged on the lower surface of the mounting plate.
[0015] Furthermore, guide rods are provided on both sides of the downward pressure cylinder, one end of the guide rod is connected to the support frame, and the other end passes through the mounting plate.
[0016] Furthermore, the second upper tube device includes a movable frame and a pushing assembly installed on the movable frame, the pushing assembly includes a pushing cylinder and a pushing rod connected to the pushing cylinder, and the clamping tube is arranged at the end of the pushing rod.
[0017] Furthermore, the second upper tube device includes a resistance cylinder, and the resistance cylinder is arranged opposite to the pushing assembly.
[0018] Furthermore, the conveying device includes an annular conveyor belt, and the first positioning member and the second positioning member are respectively located on both sides of the annular conveyor belt.
[0019] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are: the utility model is a die-cast pump casing and water pipe assembly equipment, which has the characteristics of high efficiency. It is limited and fixed by a number of limit members, and the annular conveyor belt transfers it to the first upper tube device and the second upper tube device in turn. The positioning component restricts its positioning, so that the first upper tube device and the second upper tube device are installed from the top and side of the pump casing respectively, thereby improving the assembly efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0020] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for use in the description of the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work, among which:
[0021] Figure 1It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of a die-cast pump casing and water pipe assembly device of the utility model;
[0022] Figure 2 for Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the tray structure of the die-cast pump housing and water pipe assembly equipment shown;
[0023] Figure 3 for Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the positioning assembly structure of the die-cast pump housing and water pipe assembly equipment shown;
[0024] Figure 4 for Figure 1 A schematic structural diagram of a first upper pipe device of a die-cast pump casing and water pipe assembly device shown;
[0025] Figure 5 for Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the structure of the first upper pipe device clamp block of the die-cast pump casing and water pipe assembly equipment shown;
[0026] Figure 6 for Figure 1 The schematic diagram of the structure of the second upper pipe device of the die-cast pump casing and water pipe assembly equipment is shown.
[0027] In the figure: 1, conveying device; 2, positioning assembly; 3, first upper tube device; 4, second upper tube device; 11, frame; 12, endless conveyor belt; 13, material tray; 14, stopper; 141, first stopper; 142, second stopper; 143, third stopper; 144, stopper cylinder; 21, first positioning member; 22, second positioning member; 23, sensor; 211, bracket; 212, push Moving cylinder; 213, abutting member; 31, supporting frame; 32, pressing cylinder; 33, mounting plate; 34, clamping block; 311, slide rail; 312, moving plate; 35, guide rod; 341, receiving groove; 342, clamping member; 343, spring; 41, moving frame; 42, pushing assembly; 43, abutting cylinder; 411, track; 421, pushing cylinder; 422, pushing rod; 423, clamping tube. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0028] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0029] Please see Figures 1 to 6, the utility model is a die-casting pump shell and water pipe assembly device, which includes a conveying device 1, a positioning component 2 installed on one side of the conveying device 1, and a first water pipe installation device 3 and a second water pipe installation device 4 arranged on one side of the positioning component 2.
[0030] Please refer to Figures 1 to 2 , the conveying device 1 includes a frame 11 and an endless conveyor belt 12 installed on the frame 11. The frame 11 is in a horizontal state and is used to support the endless conveyor belt 12, the first water pipe installation device 3 and the second water pipe installation device 4. A tray 13 is provided on the endless conveyor belt 12, and a plurality of limiting members 14 are provided on the upper surface of the tray 13. The number and positions of the plurality of limiting members 14 are changed according to requirements and are used to support the pump shell. In this embodiment, there are three limiting members 14 and they are in a semi-enclosing state, which includes a first limiting member 141, a second limiting member 142 and a third limiting member 143. The first limiting member 141 and the second limiting member 142 are arranged oppositely, and a limiting cylinder 144 is provided inside the first limiting member 141. The limiting cylinder 144 can move towards the second limiting member 142 and cooperate with the second limiting member 142 to clamp the pump shell.
[0031] Please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 3 , the positioning component 2 includes a first positioning member 21 and a second positioning member 22. The first positioning member 21 includes a bracket 211, a pushing cylinder 212 installed on the top of the bracket 211, and a resisting member 213 driven by the pushing cylinder 212. The bottom of the bracket 211 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the frame 11 and extends vertically upward at the top. The pushing cylinder 212 can push the resisting member 213 towards the pump shell located on the tray 13, so that the end of the resisting member 213 abuts against the surface of the pump shell. The structure of the second positioning member 22 is the same as that of the first positioning member 21 and is arranged oppositely to the first positioning member 21. The first positioning member 21 and the second positioning member 22 clamp the pump shell relatively.
[0032] The positioning component 2 is also provided with a sensor 23, which is used to detect whether the tray 13 is in place. After the tray 13 is in place, the sensor 23 senses the tray 13 and sends a signal to the control system, and the control system drives the first positioning member 21 and the second positioning member 22 to clamp the pump shell relatively.
[0033] The number of the positioning components 2 is one pair, which are respectively installed on one side of the first water pipe installation device 3 and the second water pipe installation device 4, and respectively cooperate with the first water pipe installation device 3 and the second water pipe installation device 4 to install the water pipe.
[0034] Please refer to Figure 4 and Figure 5The first upper tube device 3 includes a support frame 31, a downward pressure cylinder 32 arranged below the support frame 31, a mounting plate 33 pushed by the downward pressure cylinder 32, and a clamping block 34 arranged on the lower surface of the mounting plate 33. The bottom of the support frame 31 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the frame 11, and its top extends vertically upward. The lower surface of the top of the support frame 31 is provided with a slide rail 311 and a movable plate 312. The slide rail 311 extends from one end of the support frame 31 to the other end thereof, and the movable plate 312 slides along the slide rail 311. The top of the downward pressure cylinder 32 is fixedly connected to the movable plate 312, and the bottom extends vertically downward to connect the mounting plate 33. Preferably, guide rods 35 are provided on both sides of the downward pressure cylinder 32, one end of the guide rod 35 is connected to the support frame 31, and the other end passes through the mounting plate 33.
[0035] Please see Figure 5 The clamping block 34 has a receiving groove 341 formed inwardly from its surface. The number, position and shape of the receiving groove 341 change according to the shape of the water pipe, so that the water pipe can be placed in the receiving groove 341. The clamping block 34 also has a clamping member 342. One end of the clamping member 342 extends into the clamping block 34, and the other end extends into the receiving groove 341. A spring 343 is provided between the clamping member 342 and the clamping block 34. When the water pipe extends into the receiving groove 341, the clamping member 342 is squeezed, and the clamping member 342 clamps the water pipe by elastic force.
[0036] Please see Figure 6 The second upper pipe device 4 includes a moving frame 41, a pushing assembly 42 installed on the moving frame 41, and a resisting cylinder 43 arranged opposite to the pushing assembly 42. A track 411 is provided at the bottom of the moving frame 41, and the track 411 is installed on the upper surface of the frame 11. The moving frame 41 moves along the track 411. The pushing assembly 42 includes a pushing cylinder 421 and a pushing rod 422 connected to the pushing cylinder 421. A clamping pipe 423 is provided at the end of the pushing rod 422. The structure of the clamping pipe 423 is the same as that of the clamping block 34, and is used to clamp the water pipe.
[0037] The abutting cylinder 43 is arranged opposite to the pushing assembly 42 , and pushes in the direction of the pushing assembly 42 .
[0038] When the utility model is used for assembling a die-cast pump casing and a water pipe, the pump casing is placed on a material tray 13, a plurality of limit members 14 limit and fix it, the annular conveyor 12 moves it between a first positioning member 21 and a second positioning member 22, the first positioning member 21 and the second positioning member 22 move relatively to clamp the pump casing, the movable plate 312 slides along the slide rail 311, the downward pressure cylinder 32 drives the clamping block 34 to move, the water pipe extends into the receiving groove 341, and the clamping member 342 is squeezed, the clamping member 342 clamps the water pipe by elastic force, the clamping block 34 is then moved to the top of the pump casing for installation, the annular conveyor 12 transports the pump casing to one side of the second upper pipe device 4, the positioning assembly 2 positions it, and the side pipe installation is realized by the pushing assembly 42.
[0039] The utility model relates to an assembly device for a die-casting pump shell and a water pipe, which has the characteristics of high efficiency. It is limited and fixed by a number of limiting parts, and an annular conveyor belt sequentially transports it to a first pipe-installing device and a second pipe-installing device. A positioning component positions and restricts it, enabling the first pipe-installing device and the second pipe-installing device to install pipes from the upper surface and the side surface of the pump shell respectively, thus improving the assembly efficiency.
[0040] The above is only a preferred specific embodiment of the utility model, but the protection scope of the utility model is not limited thereto. Any person skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed by the utility model, according to the technical solution and the inventive concept of the utility model, making equivalent replacements or changes should be covered within the protection scope of the utility model.
Claims
1. A die-cast pump casing and water pipe assembly device, characterized in that: It includes: A conveying device (1) for conveying a pump casing; A positioning assembly (2) comprising a first positioning member (21) and a second positioning member (22), wherein the first positioning member (21) and the second positioning member (22) can move relative to each other to clamp the pump housing; A first upper tube device (3) comprises a movable clamping block (34), wherein the clamping block (34) has a receiving groove (341) formed by being recessed inward from a surface thereof, wherein a movable clamping member (342) is arranged in the receiving groove (341), wherein the clamping member (342) is used for clamping the water pipe, and the first upper tube device (3) presses the water pipe downward onto the pump housing; The second upper tube device (4) comprises a movable clamping tube (423), wherein the clamping tube (423) is used to clamp the water pipe, and the second upper tube device (4) presses the water pipe sideways onto the pump casing.
2. The die-cast pump housing and water pipe assembly equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The number, position and shape of the receiving grooves (341) are changed according to the shape of the water pipe, so that the water pipe can be placed in the receiving grooves (341), and one end of the clamping member (342) extends into the clamping block (34) and the other end extends into the receiving groove (341).
3. The die-cast pump housing and water pipe assembly equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: A spring (343) is provided between the clamping piece (342) and the clamping block (34); the water pipe squeezes the clamping piece (342), and the clamping piece (342) clamps the water pipe by elastic force.
4. The die-cast pump housing and water pipe assembly equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first upper tube device (3) comprises a support frame (31), a downward pressure cylinder (32) arranged below the support frame (31), a mounting plate (33) pushed by the downward pressure cylinder (32), and the clamping block (34) arranged on the lower surface of the mounting plate (33).
5. The die-cast pump housing and water pipe assembly equipment according to claim 4, characterized in that: Guide rods (35) are provided on both sides of the downward pressure cylinder (32); one end of the guide rod (35) is connected to the support frame (31), and the other end passes through the mounting plate (33).
6. The die-cast pump housing and water pipe assembly equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The second upper tube device (4) comprises a movable frame (41), a pushing assembly (42) mounted on the movable frame (41), the pushing assembly (42) comprises a pushing cylinder (421), a pushing rod (422) connected to the pushing cylinder (421), and the clamping tube (423) is arranged at the end of the pushing rod (422).
7. The die-cast pump housing and water pipe assembly equipment according to claim 6, characterized in that: The second upper tube device (4) comprises a resistance cylinder (43), and the resistance cylinder (43) is arranged opposite to the material pushing assembly (42).
8. The die-cast pump housing and water pipe assembly equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The conveying device (1) comprises an endless conveyor belt (12), and the first positioning member (21) and the second positioning member (22) are respectively located on two sides of the endless conveyor belt (12).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Automobile water pump assembling mechanism
CN219521183U