Full-automatic tool sharpener for traditional Chinese medicine decoction piece production

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of medicinal material processing, and particularly relates to a full-automatic tool sharpener for producing traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces, which comprises a base, an electric turntable, a cleaning mechanism, an electric ejector rod, a storage bin I, a storage bin II, a guide plate and a grinding block, a feeding groove and a discharging groove which are provided with the electric ejector rods are formed in the base, the first storage bin and the second storage bin are installed on the feeding groove and the discharging groove correspondingly, and the grinding blocks are installed on the collecting frame and the second fixing frame which are provided with the electric telescopic rods. According to the blade grinding device, automatic feeding and discharging of blades and double-face grinding of the blades are carried out at the same time through the electric rotating disc provided with a plurality of fixing grooves, automatic loading and unloading of the blades are achieved through the electric ejector rod and the electromagnetic block, and the two sides of the blades can be ground through the device through the grinding blocks installed on the electric ejector rod and the collecting frame.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of medicinal material processing, and particularly relates to a full-automatic knife grinder for the production of traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces. Background Technique

[0002] Traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces are medicines obtained by processing and preparing traditional Chinese medicinal materials so that they can be directly formulated or prepared into preparations. During the production process of traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces, cutting devices will be used. After the cutting devices are used for a long time, a full-automatic knife grinder is required to grind the cutting blades for grinding the production equipment of traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces. An automatic feeding mechanism is provided on the existing knife grinding device. When the existing automatic grinding device grinds long strip-shaped blades, it is difficult to grind both sides of the blades, which affects the grinding efficiency of the device. When the existing grinding device grinds the blades, the user needs to load and unload the blades, which affects the grinding efficiency of the device. Content of the Utility Model

[0003] The utility model provides a full-automatic knife grinder for the production of traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces to solve the problems raised in the above background technique.

[0004] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solution: A full-automatic knife grinder for the production of traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces, including a base, an electric turntable, a cleaning mechanism and an electric ejector rod, further including a storage bin one, a storage bin two, a guide plate and a grinding block. The electric turntable is installed on the base. There are four fixing grooves on the side wall of the electric turntable. Feeding grooves and discharging grooves matching the fixing grooves are provided on the side wall of the base. The electric ejector rods are installed on the feeding grooves and the discharging grooves. An electromagnetic block is provided on the electric ejector rod arranged on the discharging groove. The storage bin one and the storage bin two are respectively installed on the feeding groove and the discharging groove. Fixing frames one and two matching the fixing grooves are provided on the base. The electric ejector rods are provided on the fixing frames one and two. There is a groove at the position of the base below the fixing frames one and two. A collecting frame is installed on the groove below the fixing frame one through an electric telescopic rod. The grinding block is installed on the collecting frame equipped with the electric telescopic rod. The collecting frame is installed on the groove below the fixing frame two. The grinding block is installed on the fixing frame two through the electric ejector rod. An infusion tube connected to an infusion box is provided on the grinding block. An infusion tube connected to a waste liquid box is provided on the collecting frame.

[0005] Preferably, the top surface of the collecting frame is in the shape of an inclined surface inclined towards the infusion tube arranged on the collecting frame. The infusion tubes arranged on the collecting frame equipped with the grinding block are located on both sides of the grinding block.

[0006] Preferably, the infusion tube provided on the grinding block is provided with a nozzle facing the grinding block.

[0007] Preferably, guide plates are provided on the side walls of the loading chute, the unloading chute and the fixing groove, and the guide plate provided on the fixing groove is provided with a groove.

[0008] Preferably, the infusion tube provided on the grinding block installed on the second fixing frame penetrates through the second fixing frame, and a protrusion is provided on the side wall of the infusion tube passing through the second fixing frame, and a spring is provided on the protrusion on the side wall of the infusion tube and is matched with the groove of the second fixing frame.

[0009] Preferably, a protrusion through which the infusion tube passes is provided on the side wall of the second fixing frame, and the edge shape of the groove of the second fixing frame through which the infusion tube passes is arc-shaped.

[0010] Preferably, a groove for installing the second storage bin is provided on the side wall of the unloading chute, an electric ejector rod is provided at the bottom of the groove of the unloading chute, a through groove matched with the electric ejector rod is provided on the bottom surface of the second storage bin, and a moving plate is slidably installed on the second storage bin.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows:

[0012] By providing an electric turntable provided with several fixing grooves, the present utility model realizes the automatic loading and unloading of the blades and the simultaneous double-sided grinding of the blades, improves the working efficiency of the device. By providing an electric ejector rod and an electric ejector rod installed with an electromagnetic block, the automatic loading and unloading of the blades is realized, and the working efficiency of the device is improved. By providing grinding blocks installed on the electric ejector rod and the collection frame, the device can grind both sides of the blade, ensuring the grinding effect of the device. By providing a first storage bin and a second storage bin, the present utility model realizes the storage of the blades before and after grinding by the device. By providing a moving plate in contact with the electric ejector rod, the distance that the blade needs to fall when falling into the second storage bin is reduced, avoiding damage to the blade and the second storage bin. By providing a cleaning mechanism, the present utility model realizes the cooling and dust removal during the blade grinding process. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0013] Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present utility model;

[0014] Figure 2 is a schematic cross-sectional structural diagram of the installation position of the loading chute in the present utility model;

[0015] Figure 3 is Figure 2 the structural diagram at A in

[0016] Figure 4It is a schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of the installation location of the blanking chute in the present utility model;

[0017] Figure 5 is Figure 4 a schematic structure diagram of the position B in;

[0018] Figure 6 It is a schematic structure diagram of the second storage bin in the present utility model.

[0019] In the figure: 1. Base, 11. First fixing frame, 12. Feeding chute, 13. Electromagnetic block, 14. Second fixing frame, 15. Blanking chute, 2. Electric turntable, 21. Fixing groove, 3. First storage bin, 4. Second storage bin, 41. Moving plate, 5. Guide plate, 6. Cleaning mechanism, 61. Waste liquid tank, 62. Liquid infusion tank, 63. Liquid infusion pipe, 64. Spring, 7. Grinding block, 71. Electric telescopic rod, 72. Collection box, 8. Electric ejector rod. Specific implementation manners

[0020] Please refer to Figures 1-6 , the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: A fully automatic knife grinder for traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces production, including a base 1, an electric turntable 2, a cleaning mechanism 6 and an electric ejector rod 8, further including a first storage bin 3, a second storage bin 4, a guide plate 5 and a grinding block 7. An electric turntable 2 is installed on the base 1. Four fixing grooves 21 are provided on the side wall of the electric turntable 2. A feeding chute 12 and a blanking chute 15 that cooperate with the fixing grooves 21 are provided on the side wall of the base 1. Electric ejector rods 8 are installed on the feeding chute 12 and the blanking chute 15. An electromagnetic block 13 is provided on the electric ejector rod 8 arranged on the blanking chute 15. A first storage bin 3 and a second storage bin 4 are respectively installed on the feeding chute 12 and the blanking chute 15. First fixing frame 11 and second fixing frame 14 that cooperate with the fixing grooves 21 are provided on the base 1. Electric ejector rods 8 are provided on the first fixing frame 11 and the second fixing frame 14. A groove is provided at the position of the base 1 below the first fixing frame 11 and the second fixing frame 14. A collection box 72 is installed on the groove below the first fixing frame 11 through an electric telescopic rod 71. A grinding block 7 is installed on the collection box 72 equipped with the electric telescopic rod 71. A collection box 72 is installed on the groove below the second fixing frame 14. A grinding block 7 is installed on the second fixing frame 14 through an electric ejector rod 8. A liquid infusion pipe 63 connected to the liquid infusion tank 62 is provided on the grinding block 7. A liquid infusion pipe 63 connected to the waste liquid tank 61 is provided on the collection box 72.

[0021] The base 1 is used to install the electric turntable 2. The fixing groove 21 is used to place the blade. The loading chute 12 and the unloading chute 15 are used for loading and unloading the blade. The storage bin one 3 and the storage bin two 4 are respectively used to place the blades before and after grinding. The electric ejector rod 8 arranged on the loading chute 12 can push the blade in the storage bin one 3 onto the fixing groove 21. The storage bin one 3 is arranged above the loading chute 12. After the lowermost blade is pushed out of the storage bin one 3, the upper blade drops, realizing the automatic loading of the device. The electromagnet 13 arranged on the unloading chute 15 can adsorb the ground blade, facilitating the device to move the ground blade, realizing the automatic unloading of the device. The top opening of the storage bin two 4 is located on the bottom surface of the unloading chute 15. When the ground blade moves above the storage bin two 4, the adsorption of the electromagnet 13 on the blade is released, and the blade falls into the storage bin two 4, realizing the storage of the ground blade. The electric ejector rods 8 arranged on the fixing frame one 11 and the fixing frame two 14 can fix the blade, ensuring the stability of the blade during the grinding process. By arranging several fixing grooves 21, the loading and unloading of the blade and the grinding are carried out simultaneously, improving the efficiency of the device for grinding the blade. The grinding block 7 can grind the blade. By arranging the grinding block 7 on the collecting frame 72 and the electric ejector rod 8, it is ensured that the device can grind both sides of the blade, ensuring the working effect of the device. During the process of the grinding block 7 grinding the blade, the waste liquid tank 61 sprays cleaning liquid through the infusion tube 63 for cooling, ensuring the working effect of the grinding block 7. The cleaning liquid can also wash away the iron filings ground off and the dust generated during the grinding process. The collecting frame 72 is used to collect the used cleaning liquid. The cleaning liquid collected by the collecting frame 72 will enter the waste liquid tank 61 through the infusion tube 63, realizing the collection of the used cleaning liquid. The infusion tube 63 is a flexible tube, ensuring that the infusion tube 63 will not affect the movement of the grinding block 7 and the collecting frame 72. The position of the collecting frame 72 can be controlled by the electric telescopic rod 71, and the position of the grinding block 7 can be controlled by the electric ejector rod 8, preventing the grinding block 7 from hindering the rotation of the electric turntable 2 and affecting the working effect of the device.

[0022] Specifically, the top surface shape of the collecting frame 72 is an inclined surface that slopes towards the infusion tube 63 arranged on the collecting frame 72. The infusion tube 63 arranged on the collecting frame 72 where the grinding block 7 is installed is located on both sides of the grinding block 7.

[0023] The top surface shape of the collecting frame 72 ensures that the cleaning liquid on the collecting frame 72 can all enter the waste liquid tank 61 through the infusion tube 63. The position of the infusion tube 63 arranged on the collecting frame 72 where the grinding block 7 is installed ensures that the grinding block 7 will not hinder the collection of the used cleaning liquid by the infusion tube 63 arranged on the collecting frame 72, ensuring the working effect of the collecting frame 72.

[0024] Specifically, the infusion tube 63 arranged on the grinding block 7 is provided with nozzles facing the grinding block 7.

[0025] The orientation of the nozzle of the infusion tube 63 provided on the grinding block 7 ensures that the cleaning liquid ejected from the infusion tube 63 can directly reach the position where the grinding block 7 contacts the blade, ensuring the working effect of the cleaning liquid ejected from the infusion tube 63.

[0026] Specifically, guide plates 5 are provided on the side walls of the loading chute 12, the unloading chute 15, and the fixing chute 21, and grooves are provided on the guide plates 5 provided on the fixing chute 21.

[0027] The guide plate 5 plays a guiding role, ensuring the stability of the blade during movement. The position of the groove provided on the guide plate 5 ensures that after the blade is set on the fixing chute 21, the position of the blade to be ground is located at the position of the groove provided on the guide plate 5, preventing the guide plate 5 from hindering the grinding of the blade by the grinding block 7. The width of the groove of the guide plate 5 is smaller than the width of the blade, preventing the blade from falling during movement and affecting the automatic feeding of the device.

[0028] Specifically, the infusion tube 63 provided on the grinding block 7 installed on the second fixing frame 14 penetrates through the second fixing frame 14. Raised portions are provided on the side wall of the infusion tube 63 passing through the second fixing frame 14, and springs 64 are provided on the raised portions of the side wall of the infusion tube 63 that cooperate with the grooves of the second fixing frame 14.

[0029] When the grinding block 7 moves under the action of the electric ejector rod 8, the infusion tube 63 starts to move. The cooperation between the raised portions on the side wall of the infusion tube 63 provided on the second fixing frame 14 and the springs 64 ensures that when the grinding block 7 returns to its original position, the infusion tube 63 will return to its original position under the action of the springs 64, preventing the infusion tube 63 from being unable to return to its original position after the grinding block 7 returns to its original position, causing the infusion tube 63 to be collided during the rotation of the electric turntable 2, thereby affecting the service life of the infusion tube 63.

[0030] Specifically, raised portions penetrated by the infusion tube 63 are provided on the side wall of the second fixing frame 14, and the edge shape of the groove of the second fixing frame 14 penetrated by the infusion tube 63 is arc-shaped.

[0031] The raised portions provided on the second fixing frame 14 play a guiding role, preventing the infusion tube 63 from rubbing against the side wall and edge of the second fixing frame 14 during movement, thereby affecting the service life of the infusion tube 63. The shape of the edge of the groove for installing the infusion tube 63 reduces the wear of the infusion tube 63 during movement and extends the service life of the infusion tube 63.

[0032] Specifically, a groove for installing the second storage bin 4 is provided on the side wall of the unloading chute 15. An electric ejector rod 8 is provided at the bottom of the groove of the unloading chute 15. A through groove cooperating with the electric ejector rod 8 is provided on the bottom surface of the second storage bin 4, and a moving plate 41 is slidably installed on the second storage bin 4.

[0033] The storage bin II 4 is slidably installed on the side wall groove of the blanking chute 15, which is convenient for the user to remove the storage bin II 4. By controlling the extension and contraction of the electric ejector rod 8, the position of the moving plate 41 can be controlled, avoiding the situation that the distance the ground blade drops is too long, which may cause damage to the storage bin II 4 and the blade. The shape of the through groove on the bottom surface of the storage bin II 4 ensures that the expansion and contraction of the electric ejector rod 8 will not be hindered. The bottom surface of the storage bin II 4 increases the contact area between the storage bin II 4 and the moving plate 41, ensuring the stability of the moving plate 41.

[0034] The working principle and usage process of the present utility model are as follows: Place the blade to be polished into the storage bin I 3, control the electric ejector rod 8 provided on the feeding chute 12 to extend, and the blade in the storage bin I 3 is pushed into the fixed groove 21. Control the electric turntable 2 to rotate, and another fixed groove 21 communicates with the feeding chute 12, realizing the automatic feeding of the blade to be polished. The fixed groove 21 containing the blade to be polished moves below the fixed frame II 14. Control the electric ejector rod 8 on the fixed frame II 14 to extend, and the blade is fixed. Start the grinding block 7, control the electric ejector rod 8 installed with the grinding block 7 to extend, and the grinding block 7 polishes the blade. Spray the cleaning liquid in the liquid storage tank 62 onto the contact area between the grinding block 7 and the blade through the liquid delivery pipe 63, realizing the cooling of the blade by the device and the treatment of the debris generated during the blade grinding process. The used cleaning liquid flows into the waste liquid tank 61 through the liquid delivery pipe 63 on the collection frame 72. After grinding is completed, the electric ejector rod 8 on the fixed frame II 14 moves back to its original position, and the electric turntable 2 is started again. The blade after one side of grinding moves below the fixed frame I 11, and the blade is fixed by the electric ejector rod 8 on the fixed frame I 11. Start the grinding block 7 provided on the collection frame 72, control the electric telescopic rod 71 to extend, and the grinding block 7 provided on the collection frame 72 polishes the other side of the blade. Cooling and dust removal during the blade grinding process are realized through the cleaning liquid. After grinding is completed, control the electric telescopic rod 71 and the electric ejector rod 8 to return to their original positions, start the electric turntable 2, and the fixed groove 21 containing the blade after grinding is connected to the blanking chute 15. Control the electric ejector rod 8 provided on the blanking chute 15 to extend, start the electromagnet 13, the blade is adsorbed onto the electromagnet 13. Control the electric ejector rod 8 to contract. When the blade moves directly above the storage bin II 4, release the adsorption of the electromagnet 13 on the blade, and the blade falls into the storage bin II 4.

[0035] Finally, it should be noted that the above are only the preferred embodiments of the present utility model and are not used to limit the present utility model. Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, for those skilled in the art, they can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or perform equivalent replacements for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present utility model shall be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A fully automatic knife sharpener for the production of Chinese herbal medicine slices, comprising a base (1), an electric turntable (2), a cleaning mechanism (6) and an electric push rod (8), characterized in that: It also includes a storage bin 1 (3), a storage bin 2 (4), a guide plate (5) and a grinding block (7); the electric turntable (2) is installed on the base (1); the side wall of the electric turntable (2) is provided with four fixing grooves (21); the side wall of the base (1) is provided with an upper material trough (12) and a lower material trough (15) that cooperate with the fixing grooves (21); the upper material trough (12) and the lower material trough (15) are provided with the electric push rod (8); the electric push rod (8) arranged on the lower material trough (15) is provided with an electromagnetic block (13); the upper material trough (12) and the lower material trough (15) are respectively provided with the storage bin 1 (3) and the storage bin 2 (4); the base (1) is provided with a fixing frame 1 (11) and a fixing frame 2 (14) that cooperate with the fixing grooves (21); The electric push rod (8) is provided on the fixing frame 1 (11) and the fixing frame 2 (14); the base (1) is provided with a groove at a position below the fixing frame 1 (11) and the fixing frame 2 (14); a collecting frame (72) is installed on the groove below the fixing frame 1 (11) via an electric telescopic rod (71); the grinding block (7) is installed on the collecting frame (72) on which the electric telescopic rod (71) is installed; the collecting frame (72) is installed on the groove below the fixing frame 2 (14); the grinding block (7) is installed on the fixing frame 2 (14) via the electric push rod (8); the grinding block (7) is provided with an infusion tube (63) connected to an infusion box (62); the collecting frame (72) is provided with an infusion tube (63) connected to a waste liquid box (61).

2. The fully automatic knife sharpener for the production of Chinese herbal medicine slices according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top surface of the collecting frame (72) is in the shape of an inclined surface inclined toward the infusion tube (63) provided on the collecting frame (72), and the infusion tube (63) provided on the collecting frame (72) on which the grinding block (7) is installed is located on both sides of the grinding block (7).

3. The fully automatic knife sharpener for the production of Chinese herbal medicine slices according to claim 1, characterized in that: The liquid infusion tube (63) arranged on the grinding block (7) is provided with a nozzle facing the grinding block (7).

4. The fully automatic knife sharpener for the production of Chinese herbal medicine slices according to claim 1, characterized in that: The guide plates (5) are provided on the side walls of the upper material trough (12), the lower material trough (15) and the fixed trough (21), and a groove is provided on the guide plate (5) provided on the fixed trough (21).

5. The fully automatic knife sharpening machine for the production of Chinese herbal medicine slices according to claim 1, characterized in that: The infusion tube (63) arranged on the grinding block (7) installed on the second fixing frame (14) passes through the second fixing frame (14), and a protrusion is provided on the side wall of the infusion tube (63) passing through the second fixing frame (14), and a spring (64) is provided on the protrusion on the side wall of the infusion tube (63) to cooperate with the groove of the second fixing frame (14).

6. The fully automatic knife sharpening machine for the production of Chinese herbal medicine slices according to claim 1, characterized in that: A protrusion penetrated by the infusion tube (63) is provided on the side wall of the second fixing frame (14), and the edge shape of the groove penetrated by the infusion tube (63) of the second fixing frame (14) is arc-shaped.

7. The fully automatic knife sharpening machine for the production of Chinese herbal medicine slices according to claim 1, characterized in that: The side wall of the material discharge chute (15) is provided with a groove for mounting the second storage bin (4), the bottom of the groove of the material discharge chute (15) is provided with the electric push rod (8), the bottom surface of the second storage bin (4) is provided with a through groove cooperating with the electric push rod (8), and a movable plate (41) is slidably mounted on the second storage bin (4).

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