Cutting treatment device
By introducing a centrifugal cutting mechanism and a swinging member into the cutting treatment device, uniform pressure cutting is achieved when cutting the end of the vehicle dust cover, solving the bending deformation problem caused by the traditional cutting method, and ensuring smoothness after cutting.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420966867.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-07
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-01
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-07
AI Technical Summary
When the traditional cutting processing device cuts the end of the vehicle dust cover, the cutting knife simultaneously squeezes the end during the cutting process, thereby causing it to bend and deform, and the smoothness after cutting cannot be guaranteed.
A cutting treatment device including a centrifugal cutting mechanism and a swinging member is designed, and a cutting knife is driven to uniformly apply pressure and cut on the end of the vehicle dust cover by centrifugal force to avoid bending deformation caused by one-way cutting pressure.
It effectively avoids inclination and bending deformation of the end of the car dust cover after cutting, ensuring smoothness and quality after cutting.
Smart Images

Figure CN223044630U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to a cutting and processing device. Background Art
[0002] An automobile dust cover is a dust-proof device used for automobiles. Generally, the automobile dust cover is blow-molded by a blow molding machine. After the automobile dust cover is formed, it is also necessary to cut the upper and lower ends of the automobile dust cover. The traditional cutting and processing device drives a cutting knife to translate and cut the end of the automobile dust cover through a piston rod of a cylinder. This cutting method will cause the cutting knife to simultaneously squeeze and cut the end of the automobile dust cover while cutting the end of the automobile dust cover, resulting in the end of the cut automobile dust cover bending and deforming in the cutting direction. Even if the cutting speed and cutting pressure of the cutting knife can be guaranteed, the end of the automobile dust cover will still bend and deform to a certain extent in the cutting direction, ultimately resulting in the end face of the end of the automobile dust cover being inclined, and the flatness of the end of the cut automobile dust cover cannot be guaranteed. Summary of the Invention
[0003] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide a cutting and processing device which can apply uniform pressure during cutting the end of an automobile dust cover, effectively avoid the situation that the cut surface of the automobile dust cover after being cut is inclined due to the influence of unidirectional cutting pressure, and effectively ensure the flatness of the end of the automobile dust cover after cutting and processing.
[0004] The technical solution adopted by the utility model to solve the above technical problems is as follows:
[0005] The utility model discloses a cutting and processing device, including an upper fixing frame, wherein a lower adjusting plate is arranged at the lower end of the upper fixing frame; an upper fixing plate matching with the lower adjusting plate is arranged on the lower surface of the upper adjusting plate; an upper positioning plate is arranged directly below the upper fixing plate; a plurality of uniformly distributed upper support rods are arranged between the outer edge of the lower surface of the upper fixing plate and the outer edge of the upper surface of the upper positioning plate; a lower fixing frame located directly below the upper fixing frame is arranged on the inner wall of the left side of the frame; a lower adjusting plate corresponding to the position of the upper adjusting plate is arranged at the upper end of the lower fixing frame; a lower fixing plate matching with the lower adjusting plate is arranged on the upper surface of the lower adjusting plate; a lower positioning plate located directly below the upper positioning plate is arranged directly above the lower fixing plate; a plurality of uniformly distributed lower support rods are arranged between the outer edge of the lower surface of the lower positioning plate and the outer edge of the upper surface of the lower fixing plate; a clamping hole is arranged at the rear part of both the upper positioning plate and the lower positioning plate; a centrifugal cutting mechanism corresponding to the position of the clamping hole is arranged on the lower surface of the rear part of the upper fixing plate and the upper surface of the rear part of the lower fixing plate; a driving mechanism matching with the centrifugal cutting mechanism is arranged at the front part of the lower fixing plate.
[0006] The centrifugal cutting mechanism includes auxiliary bearing seats provided on the lower surface of the rear part of the upper fixing plate and the upper surface of the rear part of the lower fixing plate; an auxiliary bearing hole is provided in the center of the auxiliary bearing seat; a centrifugal seat matching with the auxiliary bearing hole is provided in the auxiliary bearing hole; an auxiliary bearing is provided between the outer wall of the lower end of the centrifugal seat and the inner wall of the auxiliary bearing hole; the upper end of the centrifugal seat penetrates upward out of the auxiliary bearing hole and is provided with a driven wheel; an arc-shaped swinging member is provided on one side of the upper surface of the centrifugal seat; a positioning hole is provided in the middle of the swinging member; a first screw hole corresponding to the position of the positioning hole is provided on the upper surface of the centrifugal seat; a positioning screw passes downward through the positioning hole and is screwed into the first screw hole, and the head of the positioning screw is located above the swinging member; a through hole longitudinally penetrating itself is provided in the center of the centrifugal seat; a cutting knife is provided at one end of the swinging member facing the through hole; the weight of the end of the swinging member without the cutting knife is greater than the weight of the end of the swinging member with the cutting knife; a reset structure is provided on the swinging member.
[0007] The reset structure includes a second screw hole and a third screw hole provided at one end of the swinging member, and the third screw hole is adjacent to the positioning hole; a clamping plate is provided above one end of the swinging member; the tail of the cutting knife is clamped between the lower surface of the clamping plate and the upper surface of the end of the swinging member; a first through hole corresponding to the position of the second screw hole and a second through hole corresponding to the position of the third screw hole are provided on the clamping plate; a fastening screw passes downward through the first through hole and is screwed into the second screw hole, and the head of the fastening screw presses on the upper surface of the clamping plate; a clamping screw passes downward through the second through hole and is screwed into the third screw hole, and the head of the clamping screw is located above the clamping plate; a fourth screw hole is provided on the swinging member; a reset screw is screwed into the fourth screw hole, and the head of the reset screw is located above the swinging member; an adjusting nut fitting with the upper surface of the swinging member is screwed on the reset screw; a torsion spring sleeved outside the reset screw is provided between the head of the reset screw and the adjusting nut; one end of the torsion spring presses against the screw body of the clamping screw, and the other end of the torsion spring is fixed on the centrifugal seat.
[0008] The driving mechanism includes a driving motor disposed directly below the front part of the lower fixing plate. There are several uniformly distributed connecting rods between the outer edge of the upper surface of the driving motor and the lower surface of the front part of the lower fixing plate. The upper end of the motor shaft of the driving motor is connected to a lower transmission shaft through a second coupling. A lower driving wheel corresponding to the position of the driven wheel located on the lower side is provided on the upper part of the lower transmission shaft. A lower universal joint hole corresponding to the position of the lower transmission shaft is provided at the front part of the lower positioning plate. A upper transmission shaft is provided between the front part of the upper fixing plate and the front part of the upper positioning plate. A rotating hole corresponding to the position of the upper transmission shaft is provided at the front part of the upper fixing plate, and the upper end of the upper transmission shaft penetrates upward into the rotating hole. A rotating bearing is provided between the outer wall of the upper end of the upper transmission shaft and the inner wall of the rotating hole. An upper driving wheel corresponding to the position of the driven wheel located on the upper side is provided on the upper transmission shaft. The upper driving wheel and the upper-side driven wheel, and the lower driving wheel and the lower-side driven wheel are all connected by synchronous belts. An upper universal joint hole corresponding to the position of the upper transmission shaft is provided at the front part of the upper positioning plate. A middle transmission shaft is provided between the upper universal joint hole and the lower universal joint hole. The lower end of the upper transmission shaft and the upper end of the middle transmission shaft are connected by an upper universal joint located in the upper universal joint hole. The upper end of the lower transmission shaft and the lower end of the middle transmission shaft are connected by a lower universal joint located in the lower universal joint hole.
[0009] Several seventh screw holes evenly distributed in a circle are provided on the upper surface of the centrifugal seat. A number of counterweight blocks corresponding to the positions of the seventh screw holes are placed on the upper surface of the centrifugal seat. A counterbore communicating with the seventh screw hole is provided on the counterweight block.
[0010] An arc-shaped left cutting edge is provided on the left outer edge of the end of the cutting knife adjacent to the through hole. A straight right cutting edge is provided on the right outer edge of the end of the cutting knife adjacent to the through hole. The left cutting edge and the right cutting edge enclose a cutting angle. The angle of the cutting angle is less than 60 degrees.
[0011] A guiding groove matching the tail of the cutting knife is provided on the upper surface of the end of the swinging member. The upper surface of the cutting knife is higher than the upper notch of the guiding groove. A long circular hole is provided at the tail of the cutting knife, and a fastening screw passes through the long circular hole.
[0012] The upper fixing frame is provided on the left inner wall of the frame.
[0013] The beneficial effects of the present utility model are:
[0014] Compared with the prior art, the cutting and processing device adopting the structure of the present utility model can use the swinging member to enable the cutting tool to automatically approach the through hole. When the part of the end of the automotive dust cover that needs to be cut penetrates into the through hole, as the cutting tool automatically approaches the through hole, the cutting edge of the cutting tool will eventually press against the outer wall of the end of the automotive dust cover. Under the action of centrifugal force, the swinging member will gradually drive the cutting tool closer to the center of the through hole, so that the cutting tool gradually cuts into the end of the automotive dust cover. At the same time, the cutting tool rotates with the centrifugal seat. Therefore, the cutting tool will not stay at the same cutting point for a long time, thus avoiding the situation that the end of the automotive dust cover is bent and deformed due to a single cutting direction. When the cutting tool cuts around the end of the automotive dust cover with the centrifugal seat, the pressure of the cutting tool can be evenly applied to the end of the automotive dust cover. After the cutting tool makes a shallow circumferential cut on the outer wall of the end of the automotive dust cover, under the action of the swinging member, it will further cut deeper circumferentially into the end of the automotive dust cover, and finally cut off the part of the end of the automotive dust cover that needs to be cut. This cutting method can avoid to the greatest extent the situation that the cutting surface of the automotive dust cover is inclined after being cut due to the influence of unidirectional cutting pressure, and effectively ensure the flatness of the end of the automotive dust cover after cutting and processing. Description of the Drawings
[0015] Figure 1 is a schematic structural view of the cutting and processing device of the present utility model from an angle;
[0016] Figure 2 is a schematic structural view of the cutting and processing device of the present utility model from another angle;
[0017] Figure 3 is a schematic partial structural view of the cutting and processing device of the present utility model;
[0018] Figure 4 is Figure 3 an enlarged view of part A of Detailed Description of the Preferred Embodiment
[0019] The present invention will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the drawings and the detailed description of the preferred embodiment:
[0020] Please refer to Figures 1 to 4, the present utility model provides a cutting and processing device, including an upper fixing frame 501, a lower adjusting plate 502 is provided at the lower end of the upper fixing frame 501; a matching upper fixing plate 503 is provided on the lower surface of the upper adjusting plate 502; an upper positioning plate 504 is provided directly below the upper fixing plate 503; a plurality of evenly distributed upper support rods 505 are provided between the outer edge of the lower surface of the upper fixing plate 503 and the outer edge of the upper surface of the upper positioning plate 504; on the left inner wall of the frame, a lower fixing frame 506 is provided directly below the upper fixing frame 501; an upper adjusting plate 502 is provided at the upper end of the lower fixing frame 506; a lower fixing plate 508 matching the lower adjusting plate 507 is provided on the upper surface of the lower adjusting plate 507; a lower positioning plate 509 is provided directly above the lower fixing plate 508 and directly below the upper positioning plate 504; a plurality of evenly distributed lower support rods 510 are provided between the outer edge of the lower surface of the lower positioning plate 509 and the outer edge of the upper surface of the lower fixing plate 508; a clamping hole 511 is provided at the rear of both the upper positioning plate 504 and the lower positioning plate 509; a centrifugal cutting mechanism corresponding to the position of the clamping hole 511 is provided on the lower surface of the rear part of the upper fixing plate 503 and the upper surface of the rear part of the lower fixing plate 508; a driving mechanism matching the centrifugal cutting mechanism is provided at the front part of the lower fixing plate 508.
[0021] The centrifugal cutting mechanism includes auxiliary bearing seats 512 provided on the lower surface of the rear part of the upper fixing plate 503 and the upper surface of the rear part of the lower fixing plate 508; an auxiliary bearing hole 513 is provided at the center of the auxiliary bearing seat 512; a centrifugal seat 514 matching the auxiliary bearing hole 513 is provided in the auxiliary bearing hole 513; an auxiliary bearing 515 is provided between the outer wall of the lower end of the centrifugal seat 514 and the inner wall of the auxiliary bearing hole 513; the upper end of the centrifugal seat 514 extends upward out of the auxiliary bearing hole 513 and is provided with a driven wheel 516; an arc-shaped swing member 517 is provided on one side of the upper surface of the centrifugal seat 514; a positioning hole 518 is provided in the middle of the swing member 517; a first screw hole corresponding to the position of the positioning hole 518 is provided on the upper surface of the centrifugal seat 514; a positioning screw 520 passes downward through the positioning hole 518 and is screwed into the first screw hole, and the head of the positioning screw 520 is located above the swing member; a through hole 521 longitudinally penetrating through itself is provided at the center of the centrifugal seat 514; a cutting knife 523 facing the through hole 521 is provided at one end of the swing member 517; the weight of the end of the swing member 517 without the cutting knife 523 is greater than the weight of the end of the swing member 517 with the cutting knife 523; a reset structure is provided on the swing member 517.
[0022] The reset structure includes a second screw hole and a third screw hole provided at one end of the swing member 517, and the third screw hole is adjacent to the positioning hole 518; a clamping plate 526 is provided above one end of the swing member 517; the tail of the cutting knife 523 is clamped between the lower surface of the clamping plate 526 and the upper surface of the end of the swing member 517; the clamping plate 526 is provided with a first through hole 527 corresponding to the position of the second screw hole and a second through hole 528 corresponding to the position of the third screw hole; a fastening screw 529 passes downward through the first through hole 527 and is screwed into the second screw hole, and the head of the fastening screw 529 presses on the upper surface of the clamping plate 526; a positioning screw 530 passes downward through the second through hole 528 and is screwed into the third screw hole, and the head of the positioning screw 530 is located above the clamping plate 526; a fourth screw hole is provided on the swing member 517; a reset screw 532 is screwed into the fourth screw hole, and the head of the reset screw 532 is located above the swing member 517; an adjusting nut 533 that fits the upper surface of the swing member 517 is screwed onto the reset screw 532; a torsion spring 534 sleeved outside the reset screw 532 is provided between the head of the reset screw 532 and the adjusting nut 533; one end of the torsion spring 534 abuts against the screw body of the positioning screw 530, and the other end of the torsion spring 534 is fixed to the centrifugal seat 514.
[0023] The driving mechanism includes a driving motor 535 disposed directly below the front part of the lower fixing plate 508. There are several uniformly distributed connecting rods 536 between the outer edge of the upper surface of the driving motor 535 and the lower surface of the front part of the lower fixing plate 508. The upper end of the motor shaft of the driving motor 535 is connected with a lower transmission shaft 538 through a second coupling 537. A lower driving wheel 539 corresponding to the position of the driven wheel 516 on the lower side is provided on the upper part of the lower transmission shaft 538. A lower universal joint hole 540 corresponding to the position of the lower transmission shaft 538 is provided in the front part of the lower positioning plate 509. A upper transmission shaft 541 is provided between the front part of the upper fixing plate 503 and the front part of the upper positioning plate 504. A rotating hole 542 corresponding to the position of the upper transmission shaft 541 is provided in the front part of the upper fixing plate 503, and the upper end of the upper transmission shaft 541 penetrates upward into the rotating hole 542. A rotating bearing 543 is provided between the outer wall of the upper end of the upper transmission shaft 541 and the inner wall of the rotating hole 542. An upper driving wheel 544 corresponding to the position of the driven wheel 516 on the upper side is provided on the upper transmission shaft 541. The upper driving wheel 544 and the driven wheel 516 on the upper side, and the lower driving wheel 539 and the driven wheel 516 on the lower side are all connected by a synchronous belt 545. An upper universal joint hole 546 corresponding to the position of the upper transmission shaft 541 is provided in the front part of the upper positioning plate 504. A middle transmission shaft 547 is provided between the upper universal joint hole 546 and the lower universal joint hole 540. The lower end of the upper transmission shaft 541 and the upper end of the middle transmission shaft 547 are connected by an upper universal joint 548 located in the upper universal joint hole 546. The upper end of the lower transmission shaft 538 and the lower end of the middle transmission shaft 547 are connected by a lower universal joint 549 located in the lower universal joint hole 540.
[0024] A number of uniformly distributed second long circular holes 550 are provided on the upper adjusting plate 502. A number of fifth screwing holes corresponding to the positions of the second long circular holes 550 are provided on the upper surface of the upper fixing plate 503. A number of uniformly distributed third long circular holes 552 are provided on the lower adjusting plate 507. The third long circular holes 552 are perpendicular to the second long circular holes 550. A number of sixth screwing holes corresponding to the positions of the third long circular holes 552 are provided on the lower surface of the lower fixing plate 508.
[0025] A number of seventh screwing holes evenly distributed in a circle are provided on the upper surface of the centrifugal seat 514. A number of counterweight blocks 555 corresponding to the positions of the seventh screwing holes are placed on the upper surface of the centrifugal seat 514. A counterbore 556 communicating with the seventh screwing hole is provided on the counterweight block 555.
[0026] One end of the cutting knife 523 adjacent to the through hole 521 is provided with an arc-shaped left cutting edge 557 on the left outer edge; one end of the cutting knife 523 adjacent to the through hole 521 is provided with a linear right cutting edge 558 on the right outer edge; the left cutting edge 557 and the right cutting edge 558 enclose a cutting angle 559; the angle of the cutting angle 559 is less than 60 degrees.
[0027] The upper surface of the end of the swinging member 517 is provided with a guiding groove 560 matching the tail of the cutting knife 523; the upper surface of the cutting knife 523 is higher than the upper notch of the guiding groove 560; a long circular hole is provided at the tail of the cutting knife 523, and the fastening screw 529 passes through the long circular hole.
[0028] The upper fixing frame 501 is arranged on the inner wall of the left side of the frame.
[0029] The usage method of the present utility model is as follows:
[0030] When it is necessary to cut the upper and lower ends of the automotive dust cover, the grasping device can be used to transfer the automotive dust cover to between the upper and lower clamping holes 511, and then the end of the automotive dust cover can enter the through hole 521 through the clamping hole 511. At this time, a part of the end of the automotive dust cover that enters the through hole needs to be cut and trimmed. After cutting and trimming, the flatness of the end of the automotive dust cover can be ensured. When it is necessary to cut and trim the part of the automotive dust cover that enters the through hole 521, the driving motor 535 can be started. At this time, the motor shaft of the driving motor 535 will drive the lower transmission shaft 538 to rotate. The lower transmission shaft 538 and the upper transmission shaft 541 are connected by the middle transmission shaft 547. Therefore, when the lower transmission shaft 538 rotates, the upper transmission shaft 541 rotates synchronously, so as to realize the synchronous rotation of the upper driving wheel 544 and the lower driving wheel 539. The upper driving wheel 544 and the upper driven wheel 516, and the lower driving wheel 539 and the lower driven wheel 516 are all connected by the synchronous belt 545. When the upper driving wheel 544 and the lower driving wheel 539 rotate, the upper and lower driven wheels 516 rotate accordingly, so as to realize the rotation of the centrifugal seat 514.
[0031] When the centrifuge base 514 rotates, a centrifugal force is generated on the centrifuge base 514, which directly affects the swinging member 517. The weight of the end of the swinging member 517 without the cutting blade 523 is greater than the weight of the end of the swinging member 517 with the cutting blade 523. Under the action of the centrifugal force, the end of the swinging member 517 without the cutting blade 523 will be thrown outwards, while the end of the swinging member 517 with the cutting blade 523 will approach the through hole 521. At the same time, the cutting edge of the cutting blade 523 faces the through hole 521. As the cutting blade 523 approaches the through hole 521, the cutting blade 523 will ultimately directly cut on the part of the automotive dust cover that enters the through hole 521. As the centrifuge base 514 rotates one circle, the cutting blade 523 also completes one circle of cutting work. By continuously cutting in circles like this, the excess part at the end of the automotive dust cover can be stably cut off, ensuring the cutting quality. After the end of the automotive dust cover is cut and trimmed, finally, the grasping device will move the automotive dust cover directly above the position where the finished product box is placed. As the grasping device releases the automotive dust cover, the automotive dust cover will directly fall into the finished product box, completing the collection of the finished product.
[0032] Since the clamping plate 526 is fixed to the swinging member 517 by the fastening screw 529, it is only necessary to loosen the fastening screw 529 to adjust the position of the cutting blade 523 clamped between the clamping plate 526 and the swinging member 517 according to actual needs. When the swinging member 517 swings under the influence of the centrifugal force, the positioning screw 530 moves accordingly. At this time, the positioning screw 530 presses one end of the torsion spring 534, causing the torsion spring 534 to generate elasticity. As the rotation of the centrifuge base 514 ends, without the clamping action of the centrifugal force, the elasticity of the torsion spring 534 will cause the positioning screw 530 to reset, thereby realizing the reset of the swinging member 517. At this time, the end of the swinging member 517 with the cutting blade moves away from the through hole 521, effectively avoiding the situation where the port of the next automotive dust cover to be cut is blocked by the cutting blade 523 and cannot pass through the through hole 521.
[0033] A plurality of uniformly distributed second oblong holes 550 are provided on the upper adjusting plate 502. A plurality of fifth screw holes corresponding to the positions of the second oblong holes 550 are provided on the upper surface of the upper fixing plate 503. A plurality of uniformly distributed third oblong holes 552 are provided on the lower adjusting plate 507. The third oblong holes 552 are perpendicular to the second oblong holes 550. A plurality of sixth screw holes corresponding to the positions of the third oblong holes 552 are provided on the lower surface of the lower fixing plate 508. The second oblong holes 550 and the fifth screw holes, as well as the third oblong holes 552 and the sixth screw holes, can be fixed by screws. Just by pressing the heads of the screws against the upper surface of the upper adjusting plate 502 and the lower surface of the lower adjusting plate 507, the position fixing of the upper adjusting plate 502 and the lower adjusting plate 507 can be completed. When the second oblong holes 550 and the third oblong holes 552 are perpendicular to each other, when the second oblong holes 550 can adjust the left and right positions of the upper adjusting plate 502, the third oblong holes 552 can adjust the front and back positions of the lower adjusting plate 507, thereby effectively changing the positions of the through holes 521 on the upper and lower sides, achieving the effect of finely adjusting the positions of the through holes 521 on the upper and lower sides, and further ensuring the cutting quality of the upper and lower ends of the automotive dust cover.
[0034] The lower end of the upper transmission shaft 541 is connected to the upper end of the middle transmission shaft 547 through an upper universal joint 548 located in the upper universal hole 546. The upper end of the lower transmission shaft 538 is connected to the lower end of the middle transmission shaft 547 through a lower universal joint 549 located in the lower universal hole 540. The upper universal joint 548 and the lower universal joint 549 can achieve the effect of universal rotation. Therefore, even if the through holes 521 on the upper and lower sides are not coaxial, the stable rotation of the upper transmission shaft 541 and the lower transmission shaft 538 can still be ensured, thereby ensuring the stable rotation of the upper and lower centrifugal seats 514. The middle transmission shaft 547 can adopt a telescopic structure with an inner tube and an outer tube, which can achieve the effect of automatically adjusting the length of the middle transmission shaft 547 to accommodate the change in the position of the through hole.
[0035] A plurality of seventh screw holes evenly distributed in a circle are provided on the upper surface of the centrifugal seat 514. A plurality of weight blocks 555 corresponding to the positions of the seventh screw holes are placed on the upper surface of the centrifugal seat 514. A counterbore 556 communicating with the seventh screw hole is provided on the weight block 555. The first screw hole and the counterbore 556 can be connected and fixed by screws. This fixing method facilitates the disassembly and assembly of the weight block 555. The presence of the weight block 555 can effectively adjust the center of gravity of the centrifugal seat 514, avoiding the situation where the centrifugal seat 514 has only the swing member 517 and causing deviation of the centrifugal seat 514, and avoiding the situation where the center of the centrifugal seat 514 is offset and the rotation is unstable, thereby affecting the cutting quality.
[0036] One end of the cutting knife 523 adjacent to the through hole 521 is provided with an arc-shaped left cutting edge 557 on the outer edge of the left side, and one end of the cutting knife 523 adjacent to the through hole 521 is provided with a linear right cutting edge 558 on the outer edge of the right side. The existence of the left cutting edge 557 and the right cutting edge 558 enables the cutting knife to have cutting ability on both the left and right sides. Even if it is not the tip of the cutting knife 523 that contacts the automotive dust cover, but the edges on both sides of the cutting knife 523 that contact the automotive dust cover, the redundant part on the automotive dust cover can be cut off, further ensuring the progress of the cutting work. The left cutting edge 557 and the right cutting edge 558 enclose a cutting angle 559, and the angle of the cutting angle 559 is less than 60 degrees, which can effectively improve the sharpness of the cutting knife 523, thereby further improving the cutting ability of the cutting knife 523.
[0037] The upper surface of the end of the swing member 517 is provided with a guiding groove 560 that matches the tail of the cutting knife 523. The tail of the cutting knife 523 is provided with an oblong hole, and the fastening screw 529 passes through the oblong hole. The existence of the guiding groove 560 and the oblong hole can both ensure the guiding effect when moving the cutting knife 523, avoiding the situation that the cutting knife 523 deviates in angle during movement and affecting the normal cutting of the cutting knife 523. The upper surface of the cutting knife 523 is higher than the upper notch of the guiding groove 560, which is convenient for the clamping plate 526 to effectively fix the cutting knife 523 with the fastening force of the fastening screw 529 after the cutting knife 523 is displaced.
[0038] The upper fixing frame 501 is arranged on the inner wall of the left side of the frame. The upper fixing frame 501 and the lower fixing frame 506 are both fixed on the inner wall of the left side of the frame, which can form a fixed reference, thereby ensuring that each component can stably perform its own function.
Claims
1. A cutting processing device, comprising an upper fixing frame, characterized in that: The axle up and down groove at two ends embeds respectively in two guide rails up and down of being made up of the groove on the attachment piece, and the tooth on the attachment piece is meshed with tooth on upper sprocket wheel, the lower sprocket.
2. A cutting processing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The centrifugal cutting mechanism comprises an auxiliary bearing seat arranged on the lower surface of the rear part of the upper fixed plate and the upper surface of the rear part of the lower fixed plate; an auxiliary bearing hole is arranged in the center of the auxiliary bearing seat; a centrifugal seat matching it is arranged in the auxiliary bearing hole; an auxiliary bearing is arranged between the outer wall of the lower end of the centrifugal seat and the inner wall of the auxiliary bearing hole; the upper end of the centrifugal seat passes upward to the outside of the auxiliary bearing hole and is provided with a driven wheel; an arc-shaped swinging piece is arranged on one side of the upper surface of the centrifugal seat; a positioning hole is arranged in the middle of the swinging piece; a first screw hole corresponding to the position of the positioning hole is arranged on the upper surface of the centrifugal seat; a positioning screw passes downward through the positioning hole and is screwed into the first screw hole, and the head of the positioning screw is located above the swinging piece; a through hole is arranged in the center of the centrifugal seat that penetrates itself longitudinally; a cutting knife facing the through hole is arranged at one end of the swinging piece; the weight of the end of the swinging piece without the cutting knife is greater than the weight of the end of the swinging piece with the cutting knife; a reset structure is arranged on the swinging piece.
3. A cutting processing device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The reset structure comprises a second screw hole and a third screw hole provided at one end of the swinging member, and the third screw hole is adjacent to the positioning hole; a clamping plate is provided above one end of the swinging member; the tail of the cutting knife is clamped between the lower surface of the clamping plate and the upper surface of the end of the swinging member; the clamping plate is provided with a first through hole corresponding to the position of the second screw hole and a second through hole corresponding to the position of the third screw hole; a fastening screw passes through the first through hole downwardly and is screwed into the second screw hole, and the head of the fastening screw is pressed on the upper surface of the clamping plate; a positioning screw passes through the second through hole downwardly and is screwed into the third screw hole, and the head of the positioning screw is located above the clamping plate; a fourth screw hole is provided on the swinging member; a reset screw is screwed into the fourth screw hole, and the head of the reset screw is located above the swinging member; an adjusting nut that fits the upper surface of the swinging member is screwed on the reset screw; a torsion spring set outside the reset screw is provided between the head of the reset screw and the adjusting nut; one end of the torsion spring is pressed against the screw body of the positioning screw, and the other end of the torsion spring is fixed on the centrifugal seat.
4. A cutting processing device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The driving mechanism includes a driving motor arranged just below the front portion of the lower fixed plate, and a plurality of evenly distributed connecting rods are arranged between the outer edge of the upper surface of the driving motor and the lower surface of the front portion of the lower fixed plate; the upper end of the motor shaft of the driving motor is connected to a lower transmission shaft through a second coupling; the upper portion of the lower transmission shaft is provided with a lower driving wheel corresponding to the position of the driven wheel located on the lower side; the front portion of the lower positioning plate is provided with a lower universal hole corresponding to the position of the lower transmission shaft; an upper transmission shaft is arranged between the front portion of the upper fixed plate and the front portion of the upper positioning plate; the front portion of the upper fixed plate is provided with a rotating hole corresponding to the position of the upper transmission shaft, and the upper end of the upper transmission shaft is inserted upward into the rotating hole; A rotating bearing is provided between the outer wall of the upper end of the upper transmission shaft and the inner wall of the rotating hole; an upper driving wheel corresponding to the position of the driven wheel located on the upper side is provided on the upper transmission shaft; the upper driving wheel and the upper driven wheel, as well as the lower driving wheel and the lower driven wheel are all connected by a synchronous belt; an upper universal hole corresponding to the position of the upper transmission shaft is provided at the front part of the upper positioning plate; a middle transmission shaft is provided between the upper universal hole and the lower universal hole; the lower end of the upper transmission shaft is connected to the upper end of the middle transmission shaft through an upper universal joint located in the upper universal hole; the upper end of the lower transmission shaft is connected to the lower end of the middle transmission shaft through a lower universal joint located in the lower universal hole.
5. A cutting processing device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The upper adjustment plate is provided with a plurality of evenly distributed second oblong holes; the upper surface of the upper fixed plate is provided with a plurality of fifth screw holes corresponding to the positions of the second oblong holes; the lower adjustment plate is provided with a plurality of evenly distributed third oblong holes; the third oblong holes and the second oblong holes are perpendicular to each other; the lower surface of the lower fixed plate is provided with a plurality of sixth screw holes corresponding to the positions of the third oblong holes.
6. A cutting processing device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The upper surface of the centrifugal seat is provided with a plurality of seventh screw holes evenly distributed in a circumference; a plurality of counterweight blocks corresponding to the positions of the seventh screw holes are placed on the upper surface of the centrifugal seat; and the counterweight blocks are provided with countersunk holes interpenetrating with the seventh screw holes.
7. A cutting processing device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A left arc-shaped cutting edge is provided on the left outer edge of one end of the cutting knife adjacent to the through hole; a right linear cutting edge is provided on the right outer edge of one end of the cutting knife adjacent to the through hole; the left cutting edge and the right cutting edge form a cutting angle; the angle of the cutting angle is less than 60 degrees.
8. A cutting processing device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The upper surface of the end of the swinging member is provided with a guide groove matching the tail of the cutting knife; the upper surface of the cutting knife is higher than the upper notch of the guide groove; the tail of the cutting knife is provided with an oblong hole, and the fastening screw passes through the oblong hole.
9. A cutting processing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper fixed frame is arranged on the left inner wall of the frame.