Traction type agricultural bulk particulate matter transport vehicle

By using a ladder-conical box bottom and an electric twisted unloading device on a agricultural bulk particulate matter transport vehicle, the problem of insufficient auxiliary warehousing function and manual lifting force in the prior art is solved, and the functions of automatic outflow and continuous loading are realized, which improves transportation capacity and flexibility.

CN223045618UActive Publication Date: 2025-07-01YAKESHI YUFENG AGRI & ANIMAL HUSBANDRY MASCH MFG CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421838508.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-07-31
Publication Date
2025-07-01
Estimated Expiration
2034-07-31

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing agricultural bulk particulate matter transport vehicles do not have the auxiliary storage function to provide bulk particulate matter supply to other agricultural machinery during transportation, and the manual lifting and lowering mechanical structure has limited load-bearing capacity and transportation strength of the vehicle bucket.

Method used

The ladder-conical box bottom design is adopted, the discharge port is arranged at the bottom of the box, and a twisted and rotary unloading device is connected. The twisted and rotary unloading device is electrically driven, and a rotary roll cover is provided outside the box to improve utilization efficiency.

Benefits of technology

It realizes that bulk particulate matter automatically flows out under the action of its own gravity, improves the transportation capacity and flexibility of the transport vehicle, can carry out field operations with agricultural machinery such as seeders, and provides them with continuous loading function.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a traction type agricultural bulk particulate matter transport vehicle which comprises a box body with an upper opening, a chassis frame, a front bearing wheel, a rear bearing wheel, a rotary rolling shed cover arranged at the upper opening of the box body and a twisting and rotating discharging device arranged on the outer side of the box body. The box body is fixedly arranged on the chassis frame, a ladder-cone-shaped box bottom is arranged at the bottom of the box body, a material flowing opening is formed in one side of the box bottom bin, a flow control device is arranged at the position, located on the outer side wall of the material flowing opening, of the box bottom bin, and the front end of the material flowing opening is connected with a material flowing hopper. The twisting discharging device comprises a material conveying barrel, a motor, a speed reducer connected with the motor, a rotating rod arranged in a barrel body of the material conveying barrel and a spiral piece spirally arranged on the rotating rod, a material receiving hopper and a discharging hopper are arranged at the bottom and the top of the material conveying barrel, and the rotating rod is located at the outer end of the material conveying barrel and connected with the speed reducer. According to the transport vehicle, the twisting discharging device can feed materials to the seeding machine at any time when the transport vehicle and the seeding machine move at the same time.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to a towed agricultural bulk particulate matter transport vehicle, belonging to the technical field of agricultural machinery, and specifically relates to a particulate matter transport and storage vehicle for agricultural use. Background Art

[0002] Bulk grain transport vehicles, bulk seed transport vehicles, bulk feed transport vehicles, etc. can all be classified into the category of agricultural bulk particulate matter transport vehicles. The agricultural bulk particulate matter transport vehicle is a type of agricultural vehicle, which includes a class of motor vehicles for transporting bulk particulate goods on rural roads and a short-distance low-speed bulk particulate matter towed transport vehicle for use in fields or sites.

[0003] The Chinese patent publication number CN212074121U discloses a utility model patent with the name of a seed transport vehicle convenient for dumping. Referring to paragraph

[0005] of the specification, it includes a carrier plate. The left side of the top of the carrier plate is fixedly connected with a support hinge, and the top of the support hinge is fixedly connected with a hopper. The right side of the top of the carrier plate is fixedly connected with a housing. The bottom of the right inner wall of the housing is fixedly connected with a first bearing and a second bearing. The outside of the housing is fixedly connected with a turntable. The inside of the second bearing is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft, and the front end of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a disc. The bottom of the front of the disc is movably connected with a connecting plate, and the top of the back of the connecting plate is movably connected with a lifting plate. By using the cooperation of the carrier plate, the housing, the hopper, the first bearing, the second bearing, the turntable, the rotating shaft, and the disc, the existing seed transport vehicle that is not convenient for users to dump seeds is solved. From the description of this technical solution in the patent specification, it can be seen that the use function of this transport vehicle is also limited to the point-to-point transport of bulk particulate matter in agricultural production, and it does not have the auxiliary storage function of providing bulk particulate matter supply for other agricultural machinery during travel.

[0004] Referring to paragraph

[0018] of the specification, the working principle is as follows: The operator opens the discharge pipe and rotates the turntable through the handle. The turntable drives the worm and the worm gear to rotate. The worm gear drives the rotating shaft to rotate. The rotating shaft drives the disc to rotate. The rotation of the disc drives the lifting plate to rise through the connecting plate. The rising of the lifting plate drives the frame to rise through the vertical plate and at the same time drives the rotating plate and the hopper to tilt to the left with the support hinge as the center. After the hopper tilts, the seeds are discharged into the interior of the hopper through the discharge pipe, achieving the purpose of convenient dumping. From the description of this technical solution in the patent specification, it can be seen that when dumping seeds, this transport vehicle uses a manual mechanical structure to lift one end of the hopper upward. The upward lifting force of the manual lifting mechanical structure is limited, which in turn affects the load-bearing capacity of the hopper of the transport vehicle and the transport capacity of the transport vehicle. Summary of the Utility Model

[0005] To solve the above problems existing in the prior art, the present utility model provides a traction-type agricultural bulk particulate transporter, which adopts a trapezoidal conical bottom design. The discharge port is arranged at the bottom of the trapezoidal conical bottom, and the discharge port is connected to a screw unloading device. The screw unloading device is arranged outside the box body and is driven by electricity for screw unloading. The present utility model simultaneously has the triple functions of a bulk grain transporter, a bulk seed transporter, and a bulk feed transporter.

[0006] The technical solution adopted by the traction-type agricultural bulk particulate transporter of the present utility model includes a box body with an upper opening, a chassis frame, front and rear load-bearing wheels, a scroll cover arranged at the upper opening of the box body, and a screw unloading device arranged outside the box body.

[0007] Specifically, the box body is fixedly arranged on the chassis frame, and its bottom is provided with a trapezoidal conical bottom. A material flow port is arranged on one side of the bottom bin, and a flow control device is arranged on the outer side wall of the bottom bin where the material flow port is located. A material flow hopper is arranged at the front end of the material flow port. The screw unloading device includes a material conveying cylinder, a motor, a speed reducer connected to the motor, a rotating rod arranged inside the material conveying cylinder, and a spiral blade spirally arranged on the rotating rod. The bottom and top of the material conveying cylinder are provided with a receiving hopper and a discharging hopper, respectively. The rotating rod is connected to the speed reducer at the outer end of the material conveying cylinder. The screw unloading device is detachably connected to the material flow hopper at the material flow port end of the box body through the receiving hopper of the material conveying cylinder, and the middle part of the material conveying cylinder of the screw unloading device is connected to the box body through a connecting rod device.

[0008] Furthermore, in the traction-type agricultural bulk particulate transporter of the present utility model, a partition board is arranged inside the box body to divide the box body into two bin bodies. Material flow ports and flow control devices are arranged at the adjacent ends of the trapezoidal conical bottoms of the two bin bodies. The material flow hopper is arranged outside the material flow ports of the two bin bodies and is simultaneously connected to the two material flow ports.

[0009] Furthermore, in the traction-type agricultural bulk particulate transporter of the present utility model, the connecting rod device includes a rotating connecting seat arranged on the box body, a connecting rod rotatably connected to the rotating connecting seat, a barrel clamping ring sleeved on the material conveying cylinder, and a rotating connecting shaft for rotatably connecting the connecting rod and the barrel clamping ring. One end of the connecting rod is provided with a rotating shaft sleeve, and the rotating connecting shaft sleeve is inserted into the rotating shaft sleeve of the connecting rod and rotatably connected to the connecting rod. The lower end of the rotating connecting shaft is fixedly connected to a rotating convex platform arranged on the barrel clamping ring.

[0010] Furthermore, for the traction-type agricultural bulk particulate matter transporter of the present utility model, the connecting rod device includes a rotary connection seat arranged on the box body, a connecting rod rotatably connected to the rotary connection seat, a cylinder clamping ring sleeved on the material conveying cylinder, and a rotary connection shaft and a rotary connecting rod assembly for rotatably connecting the connecting rod and the cylinder clamping ring. The rotary connecting rod assembly consists of a rotary hanging head and a double rotary rod. One end of the connecting rod is provided with a rotary shaft sleeve, and the rotary shaft sleeve of the connecting rod is inserted into the rotary shaft sleeve of the connecting rod. The lower end of the rotary connection shaft is fixedly connected to the rotary hanging head, and the upper and lower ends of the double rotary rod are respectively rotatably connected to the rotary hanging head and the ring shaft platform arranged on the cylinder clamping ring.

[0011] Furthermore, for the traction-type agricultural bulk particulate matter transporter of the present utility model, an inner ring cylinder is provided at the outer end of the material flow hopper, and an outer ring cylinder is provided at the outer end of the receiving hopper of the material conveying cylinder. The material conveying cylinder is rotatably connected to the box body by sleeving the outer ring cylinder on the inner ring cylinder of the material flow hopper.

[0012] Furthermore, for the traction-type agricultural bulk particulate matter transporter of the present utility model, at both ends of one side of the box body, a first fixed connection seat and a second fixed connection seat for the hanging screw unloading device section are provided. The first fixed connection seat includes a connecting frame Ⅰ, a fixed ring clamp, and a moving ring clamp. The connecting frame Ⅰ is fixedly arranged on the box body, the fixed ring clamp is rotatably connected to the connecting frame, and the moving ring clamp is rotatably connected to the fixed ring clamp. The second fixed connection seat includes a connecting frame Ⅱ and a ring gasket. The connecting frame Ⅱ is fixedly arranged on the box body, and the ring gasket is fixedly arranged on the connecting frame Ⅱ.

[0013] Furthermore, for the traction-type agricultural bulk particulate matter transporter of the present utility model, the flow control device includes side baffle plates arranged on both sides of the material flow opening of the box body and a push-and-insert plate slidably arranged inside the side baffle plates. Sliding the push-and-insert plate up and down can control the size of the material flow opening of the box body.

[0014] Furthermore, for the traction-type agricultural bulk particulate matter transporter of the present utility model, the flow control device further includes a rotary fixing frame arranged on the box body, a lifting rotary handle rotatably connected to the rotary fixing frame, a rotary connecting piece rotatably connected to the lifting rotary handle, and a fixing frame fixedly arranged on the push-and-insert plate and rotatably connected to the rotary connecting piece. Pushing the lifting rotary handle up and down to drive the push-and-insert plate to slide up and down can control the size of the material flow opening of the box body.

[0015] Furthermore, for the traction-type agricultural bulk particulate matter transporter of the present utility model, a plurality of support shed bars are arranged across the box body at the upper opening thereof, and a shed card is arranged on one side edge of the upper opening. The rotary rolling shed cover includes a shed core rod, a shed cloth wound around the shed core rod, and a rocker rotatably connected to one end of the shed core rod. The rotary rolling shed cover is arranged at the top of the support shed bars of the box body and abuts against the side shed card.

[0016] Further, for the traction-type agricultural bulk particulate matter transport vehicle of the present utility model, a storage box composed of a rotary cover plate, side baffles, and a bottom plate is arranged at the front and rear of the trapezoidal bottom of the box body. The rotary cover plate is rotatably connected to the front ends of the two side baffles through hinges, and the bottom plate is rotatably connected to the bottoms of the two side baffles through hinges.

[0017] The beneficial effects of the traction-type agricultural bulk particulate matter transport vehicle of the present utility model are as follows:

[0018] 1. It adopts a trapezoidal bottom design, and the discharge port is arranged at the bottom of the trapezoidal bottom. The bulk particulate matter flows out of the box body through the discharge port under the action of its own gravity, enabling the transport vehicle to simultaneously have the triple functions of a bulk grain transport vehicle, a bulk seed transport vehicle, and a bulk feed transport vehicle.

[0019] 2. The discharge port at the trapezoidal bottom of the box is connected to a screw unloading device. The screw unloading device is arranged outside the box and is driven by electricity to unload the material, enabling the transport vehicle to have the function of moving along with other agricultural and livestock machinery such as a seeder in the field operation. The screw unloading device can feed the seeder at any time when the transport vehicle and the seeder are moving simultaneously.

[0020] 3. In the traction-type agricultural bulk particulate matter transport vehicle of the present utility model, the two bins of the box body can respectively load crop seeds and chemical fertilizers or pesticide particles, and the transport vehicle has the functions of separately loading different types of crop particles and mixing and stirring various crop particles.

[0021] The beneficial effects of the present utility model are not limited to the above description. For better understanding, more detailed descriptions are provided in the specific implementation part. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0022] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model or the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings required for use in the description of the embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are some embodiments of the present utility model. For those of ordinary skill in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative efforts.

[0023] Figure 1 is the overall structure of the traction-type agricultural bulk particulate matter transport vehicle of the present utility model

[0024] three-dimensional schematic diagram;

[0025] Figure 2 is the three-dimensional schematic diagram of the connection between the box body and the screw unloading device of the traction-type agricultural bulk particulate matter transport vehicle of the present utility model

[0026] screw unloading device connection three-dimensional schematic diagram;

[0027] Figure 3This is a trailer-type agricultural bulk particulate matter transporter of the present utility model, and its box material flow

[0028] Partial enlargement of the opening Figure 3 Three-dimensional schematic diagram (I);

[0029] Figure 4 This is the box material flow opening of a trailer-type agricultural bulk particulate matter transporter of the present utility model

[0030] Partial enlargement Figure 3 Three-dimensional schematic diagram (II);

[0031] Figure 5 This is the three-dimensional schematic diagram (I) of the screw unloading device structure of a trailer-type agricultural bulk particulate matter transporter of the present utility model

[0032] ;

[0033] Figure 6 This is a trailer-type agricultural bulk particulate matter transporter of the present utility model, and its screw unloading

[0034] Device and box connection enlarged three-dimensional schematic diagram;

[0035] Figure 7 This is a trailer-type agricultural bulk particulate matter transporter of the present utility model, and its screw unloading

[0036] Device structure three-dimensional schematic diagram (II);

[0037] Figure 8 This is the enlarged three-dimensional schematic diagram of the connecting rod device part of a trailer-type agricultural bulk particulate matter transporter of the present utility model

[0038] ;

[0039] Figure 9 This is the three-dimensional schematic diagram of the storage box of a trailer-type agricultural bulk particulate matter transporter of the present utility model

[0040] ;

[0041] Figure 10 This is the three-dimensional

[0042] Schematic diagram of the box of a trailer-type agricultural bulk particulate matter transporter of the present utility model;

[0043] Figure 11 This is the three-dimensional schematic diagram of the rolling awning of a trailer-type agricultural bulk particulate matter transporter of the present utility model

[0044] ; Specific implementation manner

[0045] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of the present utility model clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are some, but not all, of the embodiments of the present utility model. The components of the embodiments of the present utility model usually described and illustrated in the drawings here can be arranged and designed in various different configurations.

[0046] Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present utility model provided in the drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the claimed present utility model, but merely represents selected embodiments of the present utility model. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present utility model without creative efforts fall within the scope of protection of the present utility model.

[0047] The following further elaborates on a towed agricultural bulk particulate transporter of the present utility model in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.

[0048] As Figure 1 shown, a towed agricultural bulk particulate transporter of the present utility model includes a box body 1, a chassis frame 2, and front and rear load-bearing wheels 3. The box body 1 is fixedly arranged on the chassis frame 2, the chassis frame 2 is arranged on the front and rear load-bearing wheels 3, an opening 1a for facilitating the loading of crop particles is provided on the box body 1, a rotary shed cover 4 for covering the box body 1 is provided at the opening 1a, a screw discharge device 5 for unloading crop particles is arranged outside the box body 1, and the screw discharge device 5 is connected to the box body 1 through a material flow hopper 6.

[0049] Specifically Figure 2 shown, the bottom of the box body 1 is provided with a trapezoidal box bottom 1b, a material flow port 1c is provided on one side of the box bottom bin 1b, a flow control device 7 is provided on the outer side wall of the box bottom bin 1b where the material flow port 1c is located, and the rear end of the material flow hopper 6 is connected to the front end of the material flow port 1c.

[0050] Specifically Figure 2 shown, the screw discharge device 5 includes a material conveying cylinder 5a, a motor 5b, a speed reducer 5c, a rotating rod 5d, a spiral blade 5e, a receiving hopper 5f, and a discharging hopper 5g. The receiving hopper 5f and the discharging hopper 5g are respectively arranged at the bottom and top of the material conveying cylinder 5a, the spiral blade 5e is spirally arranged on the rotating rod 5d and both are arranged inside the cylinder body of the material conveying cylinder 5a. The screw discharge device 5 is detachably connected to the front end of the material flow hopper 6 through the receiving hopper 5f provided on the material conveying cylinder 5a. The motor 5b is connected to the speed reducer 5c, one end of the rotating rod 5d outside the material conveying cylinder 5a is connected to the speed reducer 5c, and the motor 5b drives the speed reducer 5c to rotate and the speed reducer 5c drives the rotating rod 5d and the spiral blade 5e to rotate inside the material conveying cylinder 5a. Refer to Figure 1As shown, the middle part of the feeding cylinder 5a of the screw discharging device 5 is connected to the box body 1 through a connecting rod device 8.

[0051] A traction type agricultural bulk particulate matter transport vehicle of the present utility model is used for short-distance transfer of crop particles from a warehouse to a sowing machine cabin or the box body of a large long-distance transport vehicle. Refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, the crop particles are loaded into the box body 1 of the transport vehicle by a loading device. After the transport vehicle is towed by other vehicles to a designated position of the sowing machine or the long-distance transport vehicle. The discharge hopper 5g on the feeding cylinder 5a of the screw discharging device 5 is arranged above the sowing machine cabin or the box body of the large long-distance transport vehicle. The motor 5b is powered on to drive the rotating rod 5d and the spiral blade 5e to rotate in the feeding cylinder 5a. The flow control device 7 on the material flow port 1c of the bottom bin 1b of the box body 1 is opened, and the crop particles enter the feeding cylinder 5a from the material flow port 1c through the material flow hopper 6 and the receiving hopper 5f of the screw discharging device 5. The crop particles in the feeding cylinder 5a move upward in the feeding cylinder 5a under the drive of the rotating spiral blade 5e, and the crop particles flow out from the discharge hopper 5g and fall into the box body of the sowing machine cabin or the large long-distance transport vehicle under the drive of the spiral blade 5e.

[0052] The traction type agricultural bulk particulate matter transport vehicle described in the utility model can accompany other agricultural and pastoral machinery such as a sowing machine to move during field operations. When the crop particles in the cabin of the sowing machine are insufficient during the movement and operation of the sowing machine, the screw discharging device of the particulate matter transport vehicle transports the crop particles in the box body of the transport vehicle to the cabin of the sowing machine, and the transport vehicle and the sowing machine move simultaneously to feed the sowing machine at any time.

[0053] For the traction type agricultural bulk particulate matter transport vehicle described in the utility model, the flow control device arranged at the material flow port of the bottom bin is used to adjust the size of the material flow port, thereby controlling the flow rate of the crop particles unloaded out through the material flow port. The flow control device realizes its above-mentioned crop particle unloading flow rate control function through the following two implementation manners and structures.

[0054] Specific Embodiment 1 Figure 3 As shown, the flow control device 7 includes side baffle plates 7a and a push-in plate 7b. The side baffle plates 7a are arranged on both sides of the material flow port 1c of the box body 1, and the push-in plate 7b is slidably arranged inside the two side baffle plates 7a. Sliding the push-in plate 7b up and down in the two side baffle plates 7a can control the size of the material flow port 1c of the box body 1.

[0055] Specific Embodiment 2 Figure 4As shown, the flow control device 7 includes side baffles 7a, a push-in plate 7b, a rotary fixing frame 7c, a lifting rotary handle 7d, a rotary connecting piece 7e, and a fixing frame 7f. The side baffles 7a are arranged on both sides of the material flow opening 1c of the box body 1. The push-in plate 7b is slidably arranged inside the two side baffles 7a. The rotary fixing frame 7c is fixedly arranged on the box body 1, and the fixing frame 7f is fixedly arranged on the push-in plate 7b. One end of the lifting rotary handle 7d is rotatably connected to the rotary fixing frame 7c, the other end of the lifting rotary handle 7d is rotatably connected to one end of the rotary connecting piece 7e, and the other end of the rotary connecting piece 7e is rotatably connected to the fixing frame 7f. Pulling the lifting rotary handle 7d up and down drives the push-in plate 7b to move up and down inside the two side baffles 7a, which can control the size of the material flow opening 1c of the box body 1.

[0056] In the traction type agricultural bulk particulate matter transport vehicle of the present utility model, the box body also has the functions of separately loading different types of crop particles and mixing and stirring. Specifically, Figure 2 As shown. Inside the box body 1, there is a partition board 11. The partition board 11 divides the box body 1 into two bin bodies 1A. Flow material openings 1c and flow control devices 7 are provided at the adjacent ends of the trapezoidal box bottoms 1b of the two bin bodies 1A. A flow hopper 6 is arranged outside the flow material openings 1c of the two bin bodies 1A and is connected to the two flow material openings 1c at the same time.

[0057] In the above-mentioned embodiment of the traction type agricultural bulk particulate matter transport vehicle of the present utility model where the box body is separated into two bin bodies for reference Figure 2 As shown, crop seeds and chemical fertilizers or pesticide particles can be separately loaded in the two bin bodies 1A of the box body 1. When the crop seeds and chemical fertilizers or pesticide particles in the two bin bodies 1A flow out of the box body 1 through the two flow material openings 1c, they are mixed in the flow hopper 6. The mixed crop particles enter the feeding cylinder 5a through the flow material opening 1c, the flow hopper 6, and the receiving hopper 5f of the screw discharge device 5. The mixed crop particles in the feeding cylinder 5a move upward in the feeding cylinder 5a driven by the rotating spiral blade 5e. The mixed crop particles flow out of the discharge hopper 5g driven by the spiral blade 5e and then fall into the sowing machine cabin.

[0058] In the above-mentioned embodiment of the traction type agricultural bulk particulate matter transport vehicle of the present utility model, both ends of the connecting rod device are fixedly connected to the box body and the feeding cylinder of the screw discharge device, that is, the above-mentioned screw discharge device is fixedly connected to the box body through the connecting rod device. Further, the connecting rod device of the traction type agricultural bulk particulate matter transport vehicle of the present utility model has the following two implementation manners.

[0059] Specific embodiment one is as Figure 5As shown in the figure, the connecting rod device 8 includes a rotating connecting seat 8a, a connecting rod 8b, a collet ring 8c, and a rotating connecting shaft 8d. The rotating connecting seat 8a is fixedly arranged on the box body 1, and the collet ring 8d is sleeved on the feeding cylinder 5a of the screw discharging device 5. One end of the connecting rod 8b is rotatably connected to the rotating connecting seat 8a, and a rotating shaft sleeve 8b1 is arranged at the other end thereof. The rotating connecting shaft 8d is inserted into the rotating shaft sleeve 8b1 of the connecting rod 8b and rotatably connected to the connecting rod 8b. The lower end of the rotating connecting shaft 8d is fixedly connected to a rotating boss 8a1 arranged on the collet ring 8d. The screw discharging device 5 is rotatably connected to the box body 1 through the connecting rod device 8 of this embodiment to realize angular swing in two directions, left and right.

[0060] Specific Embodiment 2 is as follows Figure 7 Figure 8 As shown in the figure, the connecting rod device 8 includes a rotating connecting seat 8a, a connecting rod 8b, a collet ring 8c, a rotating connecting shaft 8d, and a rotating connecting rod assembly 8e. The rotating connecting rod assembly 8e is composed of a rotating hanging head 8e1 and a double rotating rod 8e2. The rotating connecting seat 8a is fixedly arranged on the box body 1, and the collet ring 8d is sleeved on the feeding cylinder 5a of the screw discharging device 5. One end of the connecting rod 8b is rotatably connected to the rotating connecting seat 8a, and a rotating shaft sleeve 8b1 is arranged at the other end thereof. The rotating connecting shaft 8d is inserted into the rotating shaft sleeve 8b1 of the connecting rod 8b and rotatably connected to the connecting rod 8b. The lower end of the rotating connecting shaft 6d is fixedly connected to the rotating hanging head 8e1 of the rotating connecting rod assembly 8e. The upper end of the double rotating rod 8e2 is rotatably connected to the rotating hanging head 8e1, and the lower end thereof is rotatably connected to a ring shaft platform 8d1 arranged on the collet ring 8d. The screw discharging device 5 is rotatably connected to the box body 1 through the connecting rod device 8 of this embodiment to realize angular swing in four directions, front, back, left, and right.

[0061] For a towed agricultural bulk particulate matter transport vehicle described in the present utility model, referring to Figure 6 As shown in the figure, an inner ring cylinder 6a is provided at the outer end of the material flow hopper 6 connected to the material flow port 1c of the box body 1, and an outer ring cylinder 5j is provided at the outer end of the receiving hopper 5h of the feeding cylinder 5a of the screw discharging device 5. The feeding cylinder 5a is inserted into the inner ring cylinder 6a of the box body 1 through the outer ring cylinder 5j to realize rotatable connection with the box body 1.

[0062] In the first embodiment and the second embodiment of the above-mentioned connecting rod device 8, with the cooperation of the connecting rod device 8 in the rotatable connection between the screw discharging device 5 and the box body 1, the screw discharging device 5 realizes large-angle swing rotation in two directions, left and right, through this connecting rod device 8 with the box body 1.

[0063] To improve the convenience of a towed agricultural bulk particulate matter transport vehicle described in the present utility model during driving, solve the problem of the storage of the screw discharging device during the driving of the transport vehicle, and at the same time further improve the unfolding speed of the screw discharging device when it enters the working state. Specifically referring to Figure 7As shown in the figure, for a traction-type agricultural bulk particulate matter transport vehicle of the present utility model, both ends of one side of the box body 1 are respectively provided with a first fixed connection seat 9a and a second fixed connection seat 9b.

[0064] Figure 7 As shown in the figure, during the driving or transfer process of the particulate matter transport vehicle, the screw unloading device 5 is hung on the first fixed connection seat 9a and the second fixed connection seat 9b under the cooperation of the connecting rod device 8 ( Figure 8 As shown in the figure) the rotating connection seat 8a, connecting rod 8b, barrel clip ring 8c and rotating connection shaft 8d in its second embodiment.

[0065] Furthermore, the specific structures of both the first fixed connection seat and the second fixed connection seat are as Figure 5 As shown in the figure, the first fixed connection seat 9a includes a connecting frame I 9a1, a fixed ring clip 9a2 and a movable ring clip 9a3. The connecting frame I 9a1 is fixedly arranged on the box body 1. The fixed ring clip 9a2 is rotatably connected to the connecting frame I 9a1, and the fixed ring clip 9a2 rotates axially in the Y direction relative to the connecting frame I 9a1. One end of the movable ring clip 9a3 is rotatably connected to one end of the fixed ring clip 9a2, and the movable ring clip 9a3 rotates axially in the X direction relative to the fixed ring clip 9a2. An annular space is formed between the movable ring clip 9a3 and the fixed ring clip 9a21. The second fixed connection seat 9b includes a connecting frame II 9b1 and a ring gasket 9b2. The connecting frame II 9b1 is fixedly arranged on the box body 1, and the ring gasket 9b2 is fixedly arranged on the connecting frame II 9b1.

[0066] Figure 7 As shown in the figure, before the driving or transfer process of a traction-type agricultural bulk particulate matter transport vehicle of the present utility model, through the rotation of the connecting rod device 8, the upper part of the material conveying cylinder 5a of the screw unloading device 5 is placed on the second fixed connection seat 9b fixedly connected to the box body 1, and the lower part of the material conveying cylinder 5a is clamped in the annular space formed by the movable ring clip 9a3 and the fixed ring clip 9a21 of the first fixed connection seat 9a fixedly connected to the box body 1.

[0067] To improve the space utilization rate on both sides of the outside of the box body of a traction-type agricultural bulk particulate matter transport vehicle of the present utility model, referring to Figure 1 As shown in the figure, storage boxes 10 are arranged on the front and rear sides of the trapezoidal box bottom 1b of the box body 1. Figure 10 As shown in the figure, the storage box 10 includes a rotating cover plate 10a, side baffles 10b and a bottom plate 10c. The bottom plate 10c is arranged at the bottom of the two side baffles 10b. The rotating cover plate 10a is rotatably connected to the front ends of the two side baffles 10b through a hinge 10d. The storage box 10 completes the functions of taking, placing and storing items by rotating the rotating cover plate 10a upward to open and close.

[0068] Furthermore, to facilitate the maintenance of the chassis frame and the front and rear load-bearing wheels of a traction-type agricultural crop particulate matter transport vehicle of the present utility model, Figure 9As shown, the bottom plate 10c is rotatably connected to the bottoms of two side baffles 10b through a hinge 10d. By emptying the items in the storage box 10 and rotating the bottom plate 10c upward, the maintenance of the chassis frame 2 and the front and rear load-bearing wheels 3 of the transport vehicle can be carried out.

[0069] A traction-type agricultural bulk particulate matter transport vehicle according to the present utility model Figure 1 Figure 2 As shown, the coiling shed cover 4 provided on the box body 1 is used to improve its utilization efficiency, enabling it to work normally in windy, sandy, rainy, and snowy weather and at the same time ensuring the dryness and cleanliness of the crop particles in the box body. The specific structure and usage method of the coiling shed cover are described as follows.

[0070] As Figure 11 As shown, a plurality of shed support bars 1d are arranged across the box body at the upper opening 1a of the box body 1, and a shed retaining clip 1e is arranged on one side edge of the upper opening 1ad. The coiling shed cover 4 is arranged on the shed support bars 1d at the top of the upper opening 1a of the box body 1, and it includes a shed core rod 4a, a shed cloth 4b, and a rocker 4c. The shed cloth 4b is wound around the shed core rod 4a, and the rocker 4c is rotatably connected to one end of the shed core rod 4a.

[0071] As Figure 11 As shown, place the coiling shed cover 4 on one side of the shed support bars 1d at the upper opening 1a of the box body 1 and lean it against the shed retaining clip 1e on one side of the upper opening 1a. The outer edge of the shed cloth 4b is clamped at the lower end of the shed retaining clip 1e. Rotating the rocker 4c can unfold and wind up the shed cloth 4b wound around the shed core rod 4a on the shed support bars 1d.

[0072] The above is a detailed introduction to a traction-type agricultural bulk particulate matter transport vehicle according to the embodiments of the present utility model. For those of ordinary skill in the art, according to the idea of the embodiments of the present utility model, there will be changes in the specific implementation manners and application scopes. In summary, the content of this specification should not be construed as a limitation of the present utility model, and any changes made according to the design idea of the present utility model are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A towed agricultural bulk particle transport vehicle, comprising a box body with an upper opening, a chassis frame and front and rear load-bearing wheels, characterized in that: It also includes a spiral shed cover arranged at the upper opening of the box body and a spiral unloading device outside the box body; The box body is fixed on the chassis frame and has a stepped cone-shaped box bottom at its bottom. A flow port is provided on one side of the box bottom bin. A flow control device is provided on the outer side wall of the box bottom bin located at the flow port. A flow hopper is connected to the front end of the flow port. The twisting unloading device comprises a feeding barrel, a motor, a reducer connected to the motor, a rotating rod arranged in the barrel of the feeding barrel and a spiral sheet spirally arranged on the rotating rod. The bottom and top of the feeding barrel are provided with a receiving hopper and a discharging hopper. The rotating rod is located at the outer end of the feeding barrel and is connected to the reducer. The twist unloading device has a receiving hopper which is detachably connected to the flow hopper at the flow port end of the box body through a feeding tube, and the middle part of the feeding tube of the twist unloading device is connected to the box body through a connecting rod device.

2. A towed agricultural bulk particle transport vehicle according to claim 1, characterized in that: The box body is provided with a partition plate for separating the box body into two bins, and adjacent ends of the tapered bottoms of the two bins are provided with flow ports and flow control devices; The flow hopper is arranged outside the flow openings of the two bin bodies and is connected to the two flow openings at the same time.

3. The towed agricultural bulk particle transport vehicle according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connecting rod device comprises a rotating seat arranged on the box body, a connecting rod rotatably connected to the rotating seat, a collet ring sleeved on the feeding cylinder, and a rotating shaft for rotatably connecting the connecting rod and the collet ring; One end of the connecting rod is provided with a swivel sleeve, the swivel sleeve is inserted on the swivel sleeve of the connecting rod and is rotatably connected with the connecting rod, and the lower end of the swivel shaft is fixedly connected with a swivel boss provided on the collet ring.

4. The towed agricultural bulk particle transport vehicle according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connecting rod device comprises a rotating seat arranged on the box body, a connecting rod rotatably connected to the rotating seat, a collet ring sleeved on the feeding cylinder, and a rotating shaft and a rotating connecting rod assembly for rotating connection between the connecting rod and the collet ring; The rotary connecting rod assembly consists of a rotary lifting head and a double rotary rod. A rotary shaft sleeve is provided at one end of the connecting rod. The rotary connecting shaft sleeve is inserted into the rotary shaft sleeve of the connecting rod. The lower end of the rotary connecting shaft is fixedly connected to the rotary lifting head. The upper and lower ends of the double rotary rods are respectively rotatably connected to the rotary lifting head and the ring shaft table provided on the collet ring.

5. The towed agricultural bulk particle transport vehicle according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer end of the flow hopper is provided with an inner ring cylinder, and the outer end of the conveying cylinder receiving the hopper is provided with an outer ring cylinder; The material delivery cylinder is inserted into the inner ring cylinder of the flow hopper through the outer ring cylinder to achieve rotatable connection with the box body.

6. The towed agricultural bulk particle transport vehicle according to claim 1, characterized in that: The two ends of one side of the box body are provided with a first fixed connection seat and a second fixed connection seat for hanging and twisting the unloading device section; The first fixed connection seat comprises a connection frame I, a fixed ring clamp and a dynamic ring clamp, the connection frame I is fixedly arranged on the box body, the fixed ring clamp is rotatably connected to the connection frame, and the dynamic ring clamp is rotatably connected to the fixed ring clamp; The second fixed connection seat comprises a connection frame II and a ring washer, the connection frame II is fixedly arranged on the box body, and the ring washer is fixedly arranged on the connection frame II.

7. The towable agricultural bulk particle transport vehicle according to claim 1, characterized in that: The flow control device comprises side baffles arranged on both sides of the flow opening of the box body and a push plate slidably arranged inside the side baffles; Sliding the push plate up and down can control the size of the box flow opening.

8. The towed agricultural bulk particle transport vehicle according to claim 7, characterized in that: The fluid control device also includes a rotating frame arranged on the box body, a lifting and rotating handle rotatably connected to the rotating frame, a rotating connecting piece rotatably connected to the lifting and rotating handle, and a fixed frame fixedly arranged on the push and insert plate and rotatably connected to the rotating connecting piece; Pushing the lifting handle up and down to drive the push-insertion plate to slide up and down can control the size of the flow opening of the box.

9. The towed agricultural bulk particle transport vehicle according to claim 1, characterized in that: The box body is provided with a plurality of supporting bars across the box body at its upper opening, and a shelf card is provided on one side of the upper opening; The spiral shed cover comprises a shed core rod, a shed cloth wound on the shed core rod, and a rocker rotatably connected to one end of the shed core rod; The spiral shed cover is arranged on the top of the shed support bar of the box body and abuts against the side shed card.

10. The towable agricultural bulk particle transport vehicle according to claim 1, characterized in that: The box body has a tapered bottom with storage boxes at the front and rear, which are composed of a rotary cover plate, a side baffle plate and a bottom plate; The cover plate is rotatably connected to the front ends of the two side baffles through a hinge, and the bottom plate is rotatably connected to the bottoms of the two side baffles through a hinge.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Seed transport vehicle convenient to dump

    CN212074121U