Placing basket facilitating discharging of salted duck eggs

Abstract

The utility model discloses a placing basket convenient for unloading salted duck eggs, which comprises a rectangular fixed frame, fixed side plates, a swing side plate and a sliding bottom plate, three fixed side plates and one swing side plate are arranged at the bottom of each edge of the rectangular fixed frame, and the top of the swing side plate is hinged with the rectangular fixed frame; sliding grooves are fixed to the bottoms of the two oppositely-arranged fixed side plates, each sliding groove is provided with a sliding bottom plate, and springs are arranged between the sliding bottom plates and the sliding grooves. A pull rod is arranged on the outer wall of the other fixed side plate, and pull ropes are connected to the two ends of the pull rod. And meanwhile, the duck eggs are prevented from colliding with one another during discharging.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of food processing equipment, in particular to a placing basket convenient for unloading salted duck eggs. Background Art

[0002] After salted duck eggs are packaged in packaging bags, they need to be sterilized by high-temperature steam. Currently, the sterilization mainly places the packaged salted duck eggs in a porous placing basket, and the placing basket is pushed into a sealed steam cylinder. The high-temperature sterilization of the salted duck eggs is carried out by the steam inside the steam cylinder. The current disinfection method is to stack multiple placing baskets and place them on a trolley, and the trolley is pushed into the steam cylinder for high-temperature sterilization. After disinfection, the steam cylinder is opened and the trolley is pushed out of the steam cylinder for cooling; the duck eggs in the current placing basket need to be taken out or poured out by workers. If taken out by workers, the unloading efficiency of the placing basket is reduced. If the duck eggs in the placing basket are poured out, the duck eggs will collide with each other, which is likely to cause cracks in the eggshells. If poured, the placing box needs to be manually flipped, which increases the labor intensity of the workers. Summary of the Invention

[0003] Aiming at the deficiencies of the above-mentioned prior art, the utility model provides a placing basket convenient for unloading salted duck eggs, which is convenient for realizing rapid unloading and avoiding collision between duck eggs during unloading.

[0004] To achieve the above object, the solution of the utility model is: a placing basket convenient for unloading salted duck eggs, including a rectangular fixing frame, fixed side plates, a swinging side plate and a sliding bottom plate. At the bottom of each side of the rectangular fixing frame, three fixed side plates and one swinging side plate are installed. The top of the swinging side plate is hinged to the rectangular fixing frame. At the bottom of two relatively arranged fixed side plates, chutes are fixed. A sliding bottom plate is installed on each chute, and a spring is arranged between the sliding bottom plate and the chute; on the outer wall of another fixed side plate, a pull rod is arranged, and pull ropes are connected to both ends of the pull rod. A pushing component for pushing the sliding bottom plate outwards is arranged between the pull rope and the sliding bottom plate; a locking component for locking the swinging side plate is arranged at the joint of the sliding bottom plates.

[0005] Preferably, the pushing component is two groups of swinging rods. Each group of swinging rods is respectively hinged to the outer top surfaces of the two groups of sliding bottom plates close to the outside. Each group of swinging rods has two. On the outer walls of two relatively arranged fixed side plates, slide rails are fixed. On each slide rail, a slider moving on the slide rail is clamped. The slider is hinged to the swinging rod, and the pull rope is connected to the slider. The slider is pulled to move by pulling the rope.

[0006] Preferably, notches are formed at one ends of the two sliding bottom plates close to the swing side plate. When the two bottom plates are closed, the two notches are fitted together. A locking rod is arranged in the notches, a locking assembly is fixed on the side of the swing side plate facing the sliding bottom plate, the locking assembly extends into the notches of the sliding bottom plate, and a pin hole for the locking rod to pass through is formed in the locking assembly.

[0007] Preferably, a lug is fixed on the outer wall of the fixed side plate opposite to the swing side plate, a through hole for a pull rope to pass through is formed in the lug, and the pull rod is placed above the lug.

[0008] Preferably, a support plate is fixed at the inner bottom of the fixed side plate opposite to the swing side plate, and the support plate supports the bottom of the sliding bottom plate.

[0009] Compared with the prior art, the advantages of the present utility model are as follows: it is convenient to realize rapid unloading, and at the same time, when unloading, collision between duck eggs is avoided. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0010] Figure 1 is a perspective view of the present utility model.

[0011] Figure 2 is a bottom view of the present utility model.

[0012] Figure 3 is a sectional view of the present utility model.

[0013] Figure 4 is a schematic diagram when unloading of the present utility model.

[0014] Wherein, 1, rectangular fixing frame; 2, fixed side plate; 3, chute; 4, spring; 5, pull rod; 6, pull rope; 7, pushing assembly; 8, swing rod; 9, slide rail; 10, slider; 11, swing side plate; 12, sliding bottom plate; 13, notch; 14, locking rod; 15, locking assembly; 16, pin hole; 17, lug; 18, through hole; 19, support plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS

[0015] Now, with reference to the accompanying drawings, the present utility model will be further described.

[0016] As Figures 1-4As shown in the figure, a placement basket facilitating the unloading of salted duck eggs, including a rectangular fixing frame 1, fixed side plates 2, swing side plates 11 and a sliding bottom plate 12. At the bottom of each side of the rectangular fixing frame 1, three fixed side plates 2 and one swing side plate 11 are installed. The fixed side plates 2 are fixed to the bottom of the left and right side edges and the front side edge of the rectangular fixing frame 1 by welding. The bottom of the rear side edge of the rectangular fixing frame 1 is hinged with a swing side edge through a hinge. Among them, both the swing side plate 11 and the fixed side edge are perforated plates. A chute 3 (i.e., a through groove for the sliding bottom plate 12 to pass through is opened on a rectangular block) is fixed to the bottom of the left and right fixed side plates 2 by welding. A sliding bottom plate 12 is installed on each chute 3, and the sliding bottom plate 12 moves left and right along the chute 3. A spring 4 (the spring 4 is a snake spring) is fixed between the sliding bottom plate 12 and the chute 3 by welding. The two sliding bottom plates 12 are closed by the snake spring. A pull rod 5 is provided on the outer wall of the front fixed side plate 2. Pull ropes 6 are installed at the left and right ends of the pull rod 5 by tying. When the pull rod 5 is pulled upward, a pushing component 7 for pushing the sliding bottom plate 12 outward is arranged between the pull rope 6 and the sliding bottom plate 12. The pushing component 7 is pulled by the pull rope 6 to push the sliding bottom plate 12 outward, so that the sliding bottom plate 12 opens, and the salted duck eggs fall from the bottom. A locking component 15 for locking the swing side plate 11 is provided at the rear end of the joint of the sliding bottom plate 12. When unloading, the placement basket is placed above the conveyor belt, and the bottom of the placement basket is placed on the side baffles of the conveyor belt. The height difference between the bottom of the placement basket and the top of the conveyor belt is 1 cm. The pull rod 5 is pulled, the sliding bottom plate 12 moves to the left and right sides, the swing side plate 11 is unlocked, and the swing side plate 11 is pushed backward by the salted duck eggs conveyed backward, so that the salted duck eggs on the placement basket fall on the conveyor belt and are conveyed backward by the conveyor belt. In this way, the salted duck eggs on the conveyor belt are conveyed backward, realizing rapid unloading. When the unloading is completed, the swing side plate 11 swings into a vertical state due to its own gravity, the pull rod 5 is released, the sliding bottom plate 12 closes, and the locking component 15 locks the swing side plate 11. Without unlocking, the swing side plate 11 cannot swing.

[0017] The pushing component 7 is two groups of swing rods 8. Each group of swing rods 8 is respectively hinged on the top surfaces of the two sliding bottom plates 12 close to the outside. Each group of swing rods 8 has two and the two swing rods 8 are parallel to each other. Longitudinally arranged slide rails 9 are fixed to the outer walls of the left and right fixed side plates 2 by welding. A slider 10 moving back and forth on the slide rail 9 is clamped on each slide rail 9. The slider 10 is hinged with the swing rod 8. The pull rope 6 is connected to the slider 10 by bolt fastening. When the pull rope 6 is pulled to move the slider 10, when the pull rod 5 is pulled to move linearly, the slider 10 moves forward, and the swing rod 8 pushes the sliding bottom plate 12 outward, so that the two sliding bottom plates 12 open. When the pull rod 5 is released, the snake spring closes the two sliding bottom plates 12, and the slider 10 moves backward, and the pull rod 5 returns to its original position.

[0018] Notches 13 are formed at one end of the two sliding bottom plates 12 close to the swinging side plates 11, that is, notches 13 are formed at the rear ends of the sliding bottom plates 12. The notches 13 are located at the joint of the two sliding bottom plates 12. When the two bottom plates are closed, the two notches 13 are joined. A locking rod 14 is fixed in each notch 13 by welding. When the notches 13 are joined, the ends of the two locking rods 14 are butted. A locking assembly 15 is fixed to the bottom of the front side of the swinging side plate 11 by welding. The locking assembly 15 is a rectangular block. The locking assembly 15 extends into the notch 13 of the sliding bottom plate 12. A pin hole 16 for the locking rod 14 to pass through is formed in the locking assembly 15. When the sliding bottom plates 12 are closed, the locking rod 14 extends into the locking hole of the locking assembly 15 for locking. When unloading is not required, the swinging side plate 11 cannot swing.

[0019] A lug 17 is fixed to the outer wall of the fixed side plate 2 opposite to the swinging side plate 11 by welding. A through hole 18 for the pull rope 6 to pass through is formed in the lug 17. The pull rod 5 is placed above the lug 17. A pulley is installed on the outer wall of the front fixed side plate 2 by bolt fastening. The middle section of the pull rope 6 is wound around the pulley.

[0020] A support plate 19 is fixed to the inner bottom of the fixed side plate 2 opposite to the swinging side plate 11 by welding. The support plate 19 supports the bottom of the sliding bottom plate 12 to prevent the joint of the sliding bottom plates 12 from collapsing and deforming due to excessive torque.

Claims

1. A placement basket for salted duck eggs for easy unloading, comprising a rectangular fixed frame, a fixed side plate, a swing side plate and a sliding bottom plate, wherein three fixed side plates and one swing side plate are installed at the bottom of each side of the rectangular fixed frame, and the top of the swing side plate is hinged to the rectangular fixed frame, characterized in that: A slide groove is fixed at the bottom of two relatively fixed side panels, a sliding bottom plate is installed on each slide groove, and a spring is arranged between the sliding bottom plate and the slide groove; a pull rod is arranged on the outer wall of the other fixed side panel, and pull ropes are connected at both ends of the pull rod, and a pushing component for pushing the sliding bottom plate outward is arranged between the pull rope and the sliding bottom plate; a locking component for locking the swinging side plate is arranged at the fitting part of the sliding bottom plate.

2. A placement basket for facilitating the unloading of salted duck eggs according to claim 1, characterized in that: The ejection assembly is composed of two groups of swing rods, each group of swing rods is hinged on the top surfaces of two groups of sliding bottom plates close to the outside, and each group of swing rods consists of two. Slide rails are fixed on the outer walls of two opposite fixed side plates, and a slider that moves on the slide rails is clamped on each slide rail. The slider is hinged to the swing rod, and a pull rope is connected to the slider, and the slider is moved by pulling the rope.

3. A placement basket for facilitating the unloading of salted duck eggs according to claim 2, characterized in that: A notch is provided on one end of the two sliding bottom plates close to the swinging side plates. When the two bottom plates are closed, the two notches fit together. A locking rod is provided in the notch. A locking assembly is fixed on the side of the swinging side plate facing the sliding bottom plate. The locking assembly extends into the notch of the sliding bottom plate. A pin hole is provided on the locking assembly for the locking rod to pass through.

4. A placement basket for facilitating the unloading of salted duck eggs according to claim 3, characterized in that: A lug is fixed on the outer wall of the fixed side plate opposite to the swing side plate, a through hole for the pull rope to pass through is opened on the lug, and a pull rod is placed above the lug.

5. A placement basket for facilitating the unloading of salted duck eggs according to claim 4, characterized in that: A supporting plate is fixed on the inner bottom of the fixed side plate opposite to the swinging side plate, and the supporting plate drags the bottom of the sliding bottom plate.

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