Crawler-type drainage robot with double self-priming pumps
By designing the telescopic mechanism and displacement components of the tracked dual self-priming pump drainage robot, the problem of drainage robot being unable to clean up sewage in low-lying locations is solved, effective drainage in low-lying locations and convenient disassembly of filter mesh, and improving the applicability and efficiency of the robot.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421727530.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-22
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-01
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-22
AI Technical Summary
The drain pipe length of the existing drainage robot is fixed and cannot be adjusted, resulting in the inability to effectively clean up sewage in low-lying locations.
A tracked double self-priming pump drainage robot is designed, using a telescopic mechanism and displacement component, and the position adjustment is performed by a motor-driven telescopic tube, and the installation components are combined to achieve convenient disassembly of the filter mesh.
It realizes effective drainage operation in low-lying locations, and facilitates the cleaning and replacement of filters, improving the applicability and efficiency of drainage robots.
Smart Images

Figure CN223047976U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of drainage robots, and particularly relates to a crawler-type double self-priming pump drainage robot. Background Technique
[0002] During periods with more rain, many low-lying areas will be flooded by rainwater, which will bring inconvenience to the passage of roads, underground garages, and tunnels. People usually adopt manual cleaning for the sewage in low-lying areas, and this manual drainage method is very inefficient. Therefore, we can use drainage robots to replace humans to undertake this work. The drainage robot uses a crawler drive form to move forward and backward, and completes the extraction and discharge of sewage through the internal water pump.
[0003] When the drainage robot cleans sewage, it generally pumps water through the drainage pipe on the drainage robot. Based on safety considerations, the length of the drainage pipe is fixed and cannot be adjusted, resulting in that the drainage robot can only extract water at a certain water surface height and cannot extract water from some low-lying positions, which is rather inconvenient. Content of the Utility Model
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a crawler-type double self-priming pump drainage robot to solve the problems raised in the above background technique.
[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: A crawler-type double self-priming pump drainage robot, including a body, a plurality of pump bodies are fixedly installed at the top of the body, and the input ends of the plurality of pump bodies are fixedly connected with connecting pipes;
[0006] A telescopic mechanism is arranged outside the connecting pipe, and the telescopic mechanism includes:
[0007] A telescopic pipe, the telescopic rod is slidably inserted into the inner cavity of the connecting pipe;
[0008] A filter screen, the filter screen is arranged inside the telescopic pipe;
[0009] A displacement assembly, the displacement assembly is arranged outside the connecting pipe and is used to drive the telescopic pipe to displace vertically;
[0010] An installation assembly, the installation assembly is arranged inside the telescopic pipe and is used for multi-point limiting of the filter screen.
[0011] Preferably, the displacement assembly includes:
[0012] A motor, the motor is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the connecting pipe;
[0013] A fixed ring, the fixed ring is fixedly sleeved outside the connecting pipe;
[0014] A drive rod, the output end of the motor is drivingly connected to one end of the drive rod, and the other end of the drive rod is rotatably inserted through a fixed ring;
[0015] Connecting rods, one ends of multiple connecting rods are fixedly connected to the telescopic tube, and the other ends of multiple connecting rods are slidably inserted through the fixed ring;
[0016] A moving block, the moving block is fixedly connected to one of the connecting rods, and the moving block and the drive rod form a lead screw drive.
[0017] Preferably, the mounting assembly includes:
[0018] Snap blocks, snap grooves are provided on both sides of the inner wall of the telescopic tube, snap holes are provided on both sides of the filter net, one end of the snap block is slidably inserted through the inner cavity of the snap groove, and the other end of the snap block is slidably inserted through the inner cavity of the snap hole;
[0019] A pull rod, one end of the pull rod is fixedly connected to the snap block;
[0020] A pull block, the pull block is fixedly connected to the other end of the pull rod, a plurality of storage grooves are provided on the outer wall of the telescopic tube, and the pull block is slidably inserted through the inner cavity of the storage groove;
[0021] A first compression spring, the first compression spring is sleeved on the outside of the pull rod.
[0022] Preferably, one end of the first compression spring is fixedly connected to the snap block, and the other end of the first compression spring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the snap groove.
[0023] Preferably, the mounting assembly further includes:
[0024] Extrusion rods, through grooves are provided at the tops of the inner walls of a plurality of the storage grooves, the extrusion rods are slidably inserted through the inner cavities of the through grooves, extrusion grooves are provided at the tops of the pull blocks, and one end of the extrusion rod is slidably inserted through the inner cavity of the extrusion groove;
[0025] Sliders, a plurality of sliders are respectively fixedly connected to both sides of the extrusion rod, sliding grooves are provided on both sides of the inner wall of the through groove, and the sliders are slidably inserted through the inner cavities of the sliding grooves;
[0026] A second compression spring, the second compression spring is located inside the sliding groove.
[0027] Preferably, one end of the second compression spring is fixedly connected to the slider, and the other end of the second compression spring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the sliding groove.
[0028] The technical effects and advantages of the present utility model:
[0029] The utility model utilizes a setting method in which a telescopic pipe, a filter screen, a displacement component and a mounting component cooperate with each other. Through the displacement component, the telescopic pipe can be driven to telescopically slide inside the connecting pipe, so that the water absorption position can be adjusted, enabling the robot to perform normal drainage operations on low-lying positions. And when the filter screen needs to be cleaned and disassembled, the telescopic pipe is driven by the displacement component to be retracted to the deepest part of the connecting pipe. At this time, the pull block can be squeezed by the extrusion rod, so as to release the installation limit of the filter screen, and the filter screen can be disassembled by itself, which is convenient for use. Brief Description of the Drawings
[0030] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model.
[0031] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the front side of the telescopic mechanism of the utility model.
[0032] Figure 3 For the utility model Figure 2 The enlarged structural schematic diagram at A in the figure.
[0033] In the figure: 1, the body; 2, the pump body; 3, the connecting pipe; 4, the telescopic mechanism; 41, the telescopic pipe; 42, the filter screen; 43, the displacement component; 431, the motor; 432, the fixed ring; 433, the driving rod; 434, the connecting rod; 435, the moving block; 44, the mounting component; 441, the clamping block; 442, the pull rod; 443, the pull block; 444, the first compression spring; 445, the extrusion rod; 446, the slider; 447, the second compression spring. Detailed Description of the Preferred Embodiments
[0034] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0035] The present utility model provides a Figures 1-3 shown crawler double self-priming pump drainage robot, including a body 1, a plurality of pump bodies 2 are fixedly installed at the top of the body 1, the input ends of the plurality of pump bodies 2 are fixedly connected with connecting pipes 3, and the pump bodies 2 and the motor 431 are both electrically connected to the power supply inside the body 1 through an external controller;
[0036] Furthermore, a telescopic mechanism 4 is provided outside the connecting pipe 3. The telescopic mechanism 4 includes: a telescopic pipe 41, a filter screen 42, a displacement component 43, and a mounting component 44. The telescopic pipe 41 is slidably inserted into the inner cavity of the connecting pipe 3. One end of the telescopic pipe 41 located inside the connecting pipe 3 is trumpet-shaped and its edge is made of rubber, so as to facilitate maintaining the seal between the telescopic pipe 41 and the connecting pipe 3 during displacement, ensuring that the water absorption effect remains unchanged. The filter screen 42 is arranged inside the telescopic pipe 41 and is used to filter the sewage sucked in to prevent foreign objects from entering the pump body 2 and affecting normal use. The displacement component 43 is arranged outside the connecting pipe 3 and is used to drive the telescopic pipe 41 to move vertically. The mounting component 44 is arranged inside the telescopic pipe 41 and is used to perform multi-point limiting on the filter screen 42.
[0037] Specifically, the displacement component 43 includes: a motor 431, a fixing ring 432, a driving rod 433, a connecting rod 434, and a moving block 435. The motor 431 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the connecting pipe 3. The fixing ring 432 is fixedly sleeved outside the connecting pipe 3. The output end of the motor 431 is in transmission connection with one end of the driving rod 433, and the other end of the driving rod 433 is rotatably inserted into the fixing ring 432. One ends of multiple connecting rods 434 are fixedly connected to the telescopic pipe 41, and the other ends of the multiple connecting rods 434 are slidably inserted into the fixing ring 432. The moving block 435 is fixedly connected to one of the connecting rods 434, and the moving block 435 and the driving rod 433 form a lead screw drive. By driving the driving rod 433 to rotate through the motor 431, the moving block 435 can drive the connecting rod 434 to move, and thus drive the telescopic pipe 41 to move inside the connecting pipe 3, realizing the adjustment of the water absorption position, enabling the robot to also perform water absorption treatment on low-lying positions.
[0038] Specifically, the installation component 44 includes: a clamping block 441, a pull rod 442, a pull block 443, a first compression spring 444, an extrusion rod 445, a slider 446, and a second compression spring 447. Clamping grooves are provided on both sides of the inner wall of the telescopic tube 41, and clamping holes are provided on both sides of the filter net 42. One end of the clamping block 441 is slidably inserted into the inner cavity of the clamping groove, and the other end of the clamping block 441 is slidably inserted into the inner cavity of the clamping hole; one end of the pull rod 442 is fixedly connected to the clamping block 441; the pull block 443 is fixedly connected to the other end of the pull rod 442. A plurality of storage grooves are provided on the outer wall of the telescopic tube 41, and the pull block 443 is slidably inserted into the inner cavity of the storage groove; the first compression spring 444 is sleeved outside the pull rod 442. One end of the first compression spring 444 is fixedly connected to the clamping block 441, and the other end of the first compression spring 444 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the clamping groove. The first compression spring 444 is always in a compressed state, so as to provide a stable elastic force for the clamping block 441, making the clamping block 441 always in a protruding state, which is convenient for installing and limiting the filter net 42. Moreover, a slope is provided at the bottom end of the clamping block 441, so that when installing the filter net 42, it can be done by pressing. Through grooves are provided at the top ends of the inner walls of the plurality of storage grooves, and the extrusion rod 445 is slidably inserted into the inner cavity of the through groove. An extrusion groove is provided at the top end of the pull block 443, and one end of the extrusion rod 445 is slidably inserted into the inner cavity of the extrusion groove; a plurality of sliders 446 are respectively fixedly connected to both sides of the extrusion rod 445. Sliding grooves are provided on both sides of the inner wall of the through groove, and the sliders 446 are slidably inserted into the inner cavity of the sliding groove; the second compression spring 447 is located inside the sliding groove. One end of the second compression spring 447 is fixedly connected to the slider 446, and the other end of the second compression spring 447 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the sliding groove. The second compression spring 447 is always in a compressed state, so that the extrusion rod 445 can be made to move away from the pull block 443 through the slider 446. Only when the motor 431 drives the driving rod 433 to rotate so that the extrusion rod 445 fits and presses against the bottom end of the fixed ring 432, will it descend to press the pull block 443 provided with the extrusion groove, causing the clamping block 441 to disengage from the clamping hole, thereby realizing the self-disassembly of the filter net 42.
[0039] Finally, it should be noted that the above are only the preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not used to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, for those skilled in the art, they can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the foregoing embodiments, or perform equivalent replacements for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A crawler-type double self-priming pump drainage robot, comprising: A machine body (1), wherein a plurality of pump bodies (2) are fixedly mounted on the top of the machine body (1), and the input ends of the plurality of pump bodies (2) are all fixedly connected to connecting pipes (3); The invention is characterized in that: a telescopic mechanism (4) is arranged outside the connecting pipe (3), and the telescopic mechanism (4) comprises: A telescopic tube (41), wherein the telescopic tube (41) is slidably interpenetratingly connected with the inner cavity of the connecting tube (3); A filter screen (42), wherein the filter screen (42) is arranged inside the telescopic tube (41); A displacement assembly (43), wherein the displacement assembly (43) is arranged outside the connecting tube (3) and is used to drive the telescopic tube (41) to vertically displace; A mounting assembly (44) is arranged inside the telescopic tube (41) and is used to limit the filter screen (42) at multiple points.
2. A crawler-type dual self-priming pump drainage robot according to claim 1, characterized in that: The displacement assembly (43) comprises: A motor (431), wherein the motor (431) is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the connecting pipe (3); A fixing ring (432), wherein the fixing ring (432) is fixedly sleeved on the outside of the connecting pipe (3); A driving rod (433), wherein the output end of the motor (431) is drivingly connected to one end of the driving rod (433), and the other end of the driving rod (433) is rotatably connected to the fixing ring (432); Connecting rods (434), one end of each of the connecting rods (434) being fixedly connected to the telescopic tube (41), and the other end of each of the connecting rods (434) being slidably interlaced with the fixing ring (432); A moving block (435), wherein the moving block (435) is fixedly connected to one of the connecting rods (434), and the moving block (435) and the driving rod (433) form a screw transmission.
3. The crawler-type dual self-priming pump drainage robot according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mounting assembly (44) comprises: A clamping block (441), wherein both sides of the inner wall of the telescopic tube (41) are provided with clamping grooves, and both sides of the filter screen (42) are provided with clamping holes, one end of the clamping block (441) is slidably inserted and connected with the inner cavity of the clamping groove, and the other end of the clamping block (441) is slidably inserted and connected with the inner cavity of the clamping hole; A pull rod (442), one end of which is fixedly connected to the clamping block (441); A pulling block (443), wherein the pulling block (443) is fixedly connected to the other end of the pulling rod (442), and a plurality of receiving grooves are provided on the outer wall of the telescopic tube (41), and the pulling block (443) is slidably interlaced with the inner cavity of the receiving groove; A first compression spring (444), wherein the first compression spring (444) is sleeved on the outside of the pull rod (442).
4. A crawler-type dual self-priming pump drainage robot according to claim 3, characterized in that: One end of the first compression spring (444) is fixedly connected to the clamping block (441), and the other end of the first compression spring (444) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the clamping groove.
5. The crawler-type dual self-priming pump drainage robot according to claim 3, characterized in that: The mounting assembly (44) further comprises: An extrusion rod (445), the top ends of the inner walls of the plurality of storage grooves are each provided with a through groove, the extrusion rod (445) is slidably inserted and connected with the inner cavity of the through groove, the top end of the pull block (443) is provided with an extrusion groove, one end of the extrusion rod (445) is slidably inserted and connected with the inner cavity of the extrusion groove; Slide blocks (446), wherein a plurality of the slide blocks (446) are respectively fixedly connected to two sides of the extrusion rod (445), and slide grooves are provided on both sides of the inner wall of the through groove, and the slide blocks (446) are slidably interlaced with the inner cavity of the slide grooves; A second compression spring (447), wherein the second compression spring (447) is located inside the slide slot.
6. The crawler-type dual self-priming pump drainage robot according to claim 5, characterized in that: One end of the second compression spring (447) is fixedly connected to the slider (446), and the other end of the second compression spring (447) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the slide groove.