Excavator bucket capable of preventing water accumulation

Abstract

The utility model discloses an anti-ponding excavator bucket which comprises a bucket body, a plurality of hinged lug plates are arranged at the top of the bucket body, a tooth holder plate and bucket teeth are arranged on one side of the bottom of the bucket body, a moving assembly is arranged on the upper portion of one side of the bucket body, and a cleaning assembly and a protection plate are arranged on the moving assembly. A non-through containing groove is formed in the side wall of an inner cavity of the bucket body, the protection plate is clamped in an inner cavity of the containing groove in a sliding mode, a plurality of water filtering holes are evenly formed in the bottom of the inner cavity of the bucket body, and a shielding assembly is arranged at the bottom of the inner cavity of the bucket body. According to the excavator bucket capable of preventing water accumulation, through the arrangement of the cleaning assembly, the moving assembly, the protection plate, the shielding assembly, the water filtering holes and the like, the inner cavity of the bucket body can be cleaned and washed conveniently, meanwhile, water accumulated in the inner cavity of the bucket body can be drained conveniently, the cleaning assembly is well protected, and practicability is high.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of excavators, in particular to an excavator bucket for preventing water accumulation. Background Technique

[0002] An excavator, also known as an excavation machine or a power shovel, is an earthmoving machine that uses a bucket to excavate materials above or below the machine's operating surface and load them into transport vehicles or unload them onto a stockpile. The materials excavated by the excavator are mainly soil, coal, sediment, as well as pre-loosened soil and rock. From the development of construction machinery in recent years, the development of excavators has been relatively rapid, and excavators have become one of the most important construction machinery in engineering construction.

[0003] An excavator bucket with the authorization announcement number CN 220377393 U belongs to the technical field of excavator buckets, including a main body module and a tooth clamping module. The main body module includes a bucket main body, and two connecting blocks are fixedly connected to the top of the bucket main body. The tooth clamping module is arranged on the bucket main body. The tooth clamping module includes an installation groove assembly arranged on the bucket main body. A tooth conversion assembly is also arranged on the bucket main body. An installation and fixing assembly is arranged between the tooth conversion assembly and the bucket main body. Through the setting of the installation groove assembly, the tooth conversion assembly and the installation and fixing assembly can be installed. Through the setting of the tooth conversion assembly, it is convenient for workers to convert the positions of the teeth and the shovel plate. Through the setting of the installation and fixing assembly, the tooth conversion assembly can be fixed.

[0004] However, the above device still has the following problems when in use. When the above excavator bucket is used to dig some river channels and ditches, the above excavator bucket cannot separate water and soil, resulting in an unsatisfactory construction effect. At the same time, after the work is completed, a part of the silt will remain in the bucket. If it is not cleaned for a long time, it will emit a bad smell and affect the environment. And the above excavator bucket does not have the function of automatically cleaning the bucket body, and manual cleaning by workers is still required. Therefore, we propose a new excavator bucket for preventing water accumulation. Content of the Utility Model

[0005] The main purpose of the utility model is to propose an excavator bucket for preventing water accumulation, which can effectively solve the problems in the background technique.

[0006] To achieve the above object, the technical solution adopted by the present utility model is as follows: An anti-ponding excavator bucket, comprising a bucket body, wherein a plurality of hinge ear plates are provided at the top of the bucket body, a tooth seat plate is fixedly connected to one side of the bottom of the bucket body, a plurality of bucket teeth are evenly and fixedly connected to one side of the tooth seat plate, a moving assembly is provided at the upper part of one side of the bucket body, a cleaning assembly is arranged on the moving assembly, the cleaning assembly includes a cleaning main pipe, a spray head, and a corrugated pipe, both ends of one side of the cleaning main pipe are fixedly connected to one side of the moving assembly, a plurality of spray heads are evenly and circumferentially fixedly connected to the cleaning main pipe, one end of the cleaning main pipe is fixedly connected to a corrugated pipe, the corrugated pipe penetrates to the outside of the bucket body and is connected to an external water tank, a protective plate is provided on one side of the cleaning assembly, a non-through accommodating groove is formed in the side wall of the inner cavity of the bucket body, the protective plate is slidably clamped in the inner cavity of the accommodating groove, a plurality of water filtering holes are evenly formed in the bottom of the inner cavity of the bucket body, and a shielding assembly is arranged at the bottom of the inner cavity of the bucket body.

[0007] As a further description of the above technical solution, the moving assembly includes a motor, a threaded rod, a sliding rod, and a fixing block. The motor is fixedly connected to the upper part of the side wall of the bucket body. The output end of the motor penetrates into the inner cavity of the bucket body and is fixedly connected to a threaded rod. The other end of the threaded rod is rotatably connected to the side wall of the inner cavity of the bucket body. Both ends of the sliding rod are fixedly connected to the lower part of the side wall of the inner cavity of the bucket body. The two fixing blocks are respectively slidably sleeved on the threaded rod and the sliding rod, and the fixing block is in threaded engagement with the threaded rod.

[0008] As a further description of the above technical solution, both ends of one side of the cleaning main pipe are respectively fixedly connected to the side walls of the two fixing blocks. The protective plate is movably clamped on the two fixing blocks, and the protective plate is located on the side of the cleaning assembly away from the accommodating groove.

[0009] As a further description of the above technical solution, the shielding assembly includes a baffle plate, a rubber plug, a fixing bolt, and a fixing nut. The baffle plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner cavity of the bucket body through a plurality of fixing bolts and fixing nuts. A plurality of rubber plugs are fixedly connected to the bottom of the baffle plate.

[0010] As a further description of the above technical solution, the rubber plugs correspond to the water filtering holes one by one, and the rubber plugs are in close fit with the side walls of the inner cavities of the water filtering holes.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the present utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0012] 1. By setting up a cleaning component, a moving component, a protective plate, etc., when the bucket body is in daily use, the cleaning component is placed in the inner cavity of the accommodating groove. At this time, the protective plate is clamped at the opening of the accommodating groove, providing good protection for the cleaning component and preventing soil from adhering to the cleaning component during use and causing damage to the cleaning component. When it is necessary to clean the inner cavity of the bucket body, connect the corrugated pipe to the water tank and water pump on the excavator, and start the motor to drive the threaded rod to rotate, which can drive the fixed block to move towards the middle of the inner cavity of the bucket body. At this time, water flows through the corrugated pipe to the main cleaning pipe and sprays out from the nozzle, so that the inner cavity wall of the bucket body can be cleaned. At the same time, open the baffle to expose the water filtering holes, and the sewage can flow out from the water filtering holes. The cleaning is convenient and fast, effectively preventing sewage and sludge from remaining in the inner cavity of the bucket body.

[0013] 2. By setting up a shielding component, water filtering holes, etc., when it is necessary to shovel water-containing sediment, loosen the fixing bolts and nuts that fix the bottom of the inner cavity of the bucket body and the baffle, and take out the baffle from the inner cavity of the bucket body, then it is possible to shovel water-containing sediment. At this time, the water filtering holes at the bottom of the inner cavity of the bucket body can automatically separate water and sediment, reducing the weight of the bucket body during work, filtering out unnecessary liquid components, improving the quality and efficiency of construction, and reducing the workload of the staff. When it is necessary to shovel ordinary materials, plug the rubber plugs at the bottom of the baffle into the water filtering holes one by one, and then fix the bottom of the inner cavity of the bucket body and the baffle through the fixing bolts and nuts, then it is possible to shovel ordinary materials, improving the practicability of the bucket body, making it more user-friendly and reliable. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 is the overall structural schematic diagram of an anti-waterlogging excavator bucket proposed by the present utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 is the exploded structural schematic diagram of an anti-waterlogging excavator bucket proposed by the present utility model;

[0016] Figure 3 is the exploded structural schematic diagram of an anti-waterlogging excavator bucket from another perspective proposed by the present utility model.

[0017] In the figure: 1. Bucket body; 2. Tooth seat plate; 3. Bucket tooth; 4. Hinge ear plate; 5. Moving component; 6. Cleaning component; 7. Shielding component; 8. Water filtering hole; 9. Protective plate; 10. Accommodating groove; 5.1. Motor; 5.2. Threaded rod; 5.3. Slide rod; 5.4. Fixed block; 6.1. Main cleaning pipe; 6.2. Nozzle; 6.3. Corrugated pipe; 7.1. Baffle; 7.2. Rubber plug; 7.3. Fixed bolt; 7.4. Fixed nut. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS

[0018] In order to make the technical means, creative features, achieved purposes and effects of the present utility model easy to understand, the present utility model will be further described below in conjunction with specific embodiments.

[0019] In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by terms such as "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "front end", "rear end", "both ends", "one end", "the other end", etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings. It is only for the convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation to the present utility model. In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are only used for descriptive purposes and cannot be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0020] In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, terms such as "installation", "provided with", "connection", etc. should be understood in a broad sense. For example, "connection" can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and it can be the internal communication of two elements. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present utility model can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0021] Please refer to Figures 1 - 3 , the present utility model provides a technical solution: an anti-waterlogging excavator bucket, which includes a bucket body 1. A plurality of hinge ear plates 4 are provided at the top of the bucket body 1, and the hinge ear plates 4 are used for the installation connection between the bucket body 1 and the excavator. One side of the bottom of the bucket body 1 is fixedly connected with a tooth seat plate 2, and a plurality of bucket teeth 3 are evenly and fixedly connected to one side of the tooth seat plate 2. A moving component 5 is provided at the upper part of one side of the bucket body 1, and a cleaning component 6 is arranged on the moving component 5. The cleaning component 6 includes a cleaning main pipe 6.1, a spray head 6.2, and a corrugated pipe 6.3. Both ends of one side of the cleaning main pipe 6.1 are fixedly connected to one side of the moving component 5, and a plurality of spray heads 6.2 are evenly and fixedly connected around the cleaning main pipe 6.1. When cleaning the inner cavity side wall of the bucket body 1, the circumferential spray heads 6.2 can clean all the side walls of the inner cavity of the bucket body 1. One end of the cleaning main pipe 6.1 is fixedly connected with a corrugated pipe 6.3, and the corrugated pipe 6.3 penetrates to the outside of the bucket body 1 and is connected to an external water tank. A protective plate 9 is provided on one side of the cleaning component 6. A non-through accommodating groove 10 is opened on the inner cavity side wall of the bucket body 1, and the protective plate 9 is slidably clamped in the inner cavity of the accommodating groove 10. A plurality of water filtering holes 8 are evenly opened at the bottom of the inner cavity of the bucket body 1, and a shielding component 7 is provided at the bottom of the inner cavity of the bucket body 1.

[0022] Specifically, as Figure 2As shown in the figure, the moving component 5 includes a motor 5.1, a threaded rod 5.2, a sliding rod 5.3, and a fixing block 5.4. The motor 5.1 is fixedly connected to the upper part of the side wall of the bucket body 1. The output end of the motor 5.1 penetrates into the inner cavity of the bucket body 1 and is fixedly connected to the threaded rod 5.2. The other end of the threaded rod 5.2 is rotatably connected to the side wall of the inner cavity of the bucket body 1 through a bearing. The two ends of the sliding rod 5.3 are fixedly connected to the lower part of the side wall of the inner cavity of the bucket body 1. The sliding rod 5.3 plays a good role in limiting and guiding. The two fixing blocks 5.4 are respectively sleeved on the threaded rod 5.2 and the sliding rod 5.3 in a sliding manner. The two fixing blocks 5.4 are on the same vertical line, and the fixing block 5.4 is meshed and connected to the threaded rod 5.2 through a thread.

[0023] Both ends of one side of the cleaning main pipe 6.1 are respectively fixedly connected to the side walls of the two fixing blocks 5.4. The protective plate 9 is movably clamped on the two fixing blocks 5.4, and the protective plate 9 is located on the side of the cleaning component 6 away from the accommodating groove 10. When the bucket body 1 is in daily use, the cleaning component 6 is moved and placed in the inner cavity of the accommodating groove 10. At this time, the protective plate 9 is clamped at the opening of the accommodating groove 10, playing a good protective role for the cleaning component 6 to prevent soil from adhering to the cleaning component 6 during use and causing damage to the cleaning component 6. When it is necessary to clean the inner cavity of the bucket body 1, the corrugated pipe 6.3 is connected to the water tank and water pump on the excavator, and the motor 5.1 is started to drive the threaded rod 5.2 to rotate, which can drive the fixing block 5.4 to move towards the middle of the inner cavity of the bucket body 1. At this time, water flows through the corrugated pipe 6.3 to the cleaning main pipe 6.1 and sprays out from the nozzle 6.2, so that the inner cavity wall of the bucket body 1 can be cleaned. At the same time, the baffle 7.1 is opened to expose the water filtering holes 8, and the sewage can flow out from the water filtering holes 8. The cleaning is convenient and fast, effectively preventing sewage and sludge from remaining in the inner cavity of the bucket body 1.

[0024] Specifically, such as Figure 2 、 Figure 3As shown in the figure, the shielding component 7 includes a baffle 7.1, rubber plugs 7.2, fixing bolts 7.3, and fixing nuts 7.4. The baffle 7.1 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner cavity of the bucket body 1 through a plurality of fixing bolts 7.3 and fixing nuts 7.4, and a plurality of rubber plugs 7.2 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the baffle 7.1. The rubber plugs 7.2 correspond to the water filtering holes 8 one by one, and the rubber plugs 7.2 are in close fit with the side wall of the inner cavity of the water filtering holes 8. When it is necessary to shovel muddy sand with water, loosen the fixing bolts 7.3 and fixing nuts 7.4 that fix the bottom of the inner cavity of the bucket body 1 and the baffle 7.1, and take out the baffle 7.1 from the inner cavity of the bucket body 1, then it is possible to shovel muddy sand with water. At this time, the water filtering holes 8 at the bottom of the inner cavity of the bucket body 1 can automatically separate water and muddy sand, reduce the weight of the bucket body 1 during operation, filter out unnecessary liquid components, improve the quality and efficiency of construction, and reduce the workload of the staff. When it is necessary to shovel ordinary materials, insert the rubber plugs 7.2 at the bottom of the baffle 7.1 into the water filtering holes 8 one by one, and then fix the bottom of the inner cavity of the bucket body 1 and the baffle 7.1 through the fixing bolts 7.3 and fixing nuts 7.4, then it is possible to shovel ordinary materials, which improves the practicability of the bucket body 1 and makes it more user-friendly and reliable.

[0025] It should be noted that the present utility model is an anti-waterlogging excavator bucket. When the bucket body 1 is in daily use, the cleaning component 6 is moved and placed in the inner cavity of the accommodating groove 10. At this time, the protective plate 9 is clamped at the opening of the accommodating groove 10, playing a good protective role for the cleaning component 6 to prevent soil from adhering to the cleaning component 6 during use and causing damage to the cleaning component 6. When it is necessary to clean the inner cavity of the bucket body 1, connect the corrugated pipe 6.3 to the water tank and water pump on the excavator, and start the motor 5.1 to drive the threaded rod 5.2 to rotate, then it can drive the fixed block 5.4 to move towards the middle of the inner cavity of the bucket body 1. At this time, water flows through the corrugated pipe 6.3 to the main cleaning pipe 6.1 and sprays out from the nozzle 6.2, then it can clean the inner cavity wall of the bucket body 1. At the same time, open the baffle 7.1 to expose the water filtering holes 8, and the sewage can flow out from the water filtering holes 8. The cleaning is convenient and fast, effectively preventing sewage and sludge from remaining in the inner cavity of the bucket body 1.

[0026] When it is necessary to shovel muddy sand with water, loosen the fixing bolts 7.3 and fixing nuts 7.4 that fix the bottom of the inner cavity of the bucket body 1 and the baffle 7.1, and take out the baffle 7.1 from the inner cavity of the bucket body 1. Then it is possible to shovel muddy sand with water. At this time, the water filtering holes 8 at the bottom of the inner cavity of the bucket body 1 can automatically separate water from the muddy sand, reducing the weight of the bucket body 1 during operation, filtering out unnecessary liquid components, improving the quality and efficiency of construction, and reducing the workload of the staff. When it is necessary to shovel ordinary materials, plug the rubber plugs 7.2 at the bottom of the baffle 7.1 into the water filtering holes 8 one by one, and then fix the bottom of the inner cavity of the bucket body 1 and the baffle 7.1 through the fixing bolts 7.3 and fixing nuts 7.4. Then it is possible to shovel ordinary materials, improving the practicability of the bucket body 1, making it more user-friendly and reliable.

[0027] The above shows and describes the basic principles, main features and advantages of the present invention. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present invention is not limited by the above embodiments. What is described in the above embodiments and the specification only illustrates the principles of the present invention. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, the present invention will have various changes and improvements, and these changes and improvements all fall within the scope of the present invention claimed. The scope of protection claimed by the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An anti-waterlogging excavator bucket, comprising a bucket body (1), characterized in that: The top of the bucket body (1) is provided with a plurality of hinged ear plates (4); one side of the bottom of the bucket body (1) is fixedly connected to a tooth seat plate (2); one side of the tooth seat plate (2) is evenly fixedly connected to a plurality of bucket teeth (3); a moving assembly (5) is provided on the upper part of one side of the bucket body (1); a cleaning assembly (6) is provided on the moving assembly (5); the cleaning assembly (6) comprises a cleaning main pipe (6.1), a nozzle (6.2), and a bellows (6.3); two ends of one side of the cleaning main pipe (6.1) are fixedly connected to one side of the moving assembly (5); the cleaning main pipe (6.1) A plurality of nozzles (6.2) are evenly and fixedly connected around the top, a bellows (6.3) is fixedly connected to one end of the cleaning main pipe (6.1), the bellows (6.3) penetrates to the outside of the bucket body (1) and is connected to an external water tank, a protective plate (9) is provided on one side of the cleaning component (6), a non-through receiving groove (10) is provided on the side wall of the inner cavity of the bucket body (1), the protective plate (9) is slidably engaged with the inner cavity of the receiving groove (10), a plurality of water filtering holes (8) are evenly provided at the bottom of the inner cavity of the bucket body (1), and a shielding component (7) is provided at the bottom of the inner cavity of the bucket body (1).

2. The anti-waterlogging excavator bucket according to claim 1, characterized in that: The moving assembly (5) comprises a motor (5.1), a threaded rod (5.2), a sliding rod (5.3), and a fixed block (5.4); the motor (5.1) is fixedly connected to the upper side wall of the bucket body (1); the output end of the motor (5.1) penetrates into the inner cavity of the bucket body (1) and is fixedly connected to the threaded rod (5.2); the other end of the threaded rod (5.2) is rotatably connected to the inner cavity side wall of the bucket body (1); the two ends of the sliding rod (5.3) are fixedly connected to the lower side wall of the inner cavity of the bucket body (1); the two fixed blocks (5.4) are respectively slidably sleeved on the threaded rod (5.2) and the sliding rod (5.3), and the fixed block (5.4) is meshedly connected to the threaded rod (5.2) through a thread.

3. The anti-waterlogging excavator bucket according to claim 2, characterized in that: The two ends of one side of the cleaning main pipe (6.1) are respectively fixedly connected to the side walls of the two fixed blocks (5.4), the protective plate (9) is movably clamped on the two fixed blocks (5.4), and the protective plate (9) is located on the side of the cleaning component (6) away from the accommodating groove (10).

4. The anti-waterlogging excavator bucket according to claim 1, characterized in that: The shielding assembly (7) comprises a baffle (7.1), a rubber plug (7.2), a fixing bolt (7.3) and a fixing nut (7.4); the baffle (7.1) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner cavity of the bucket body (1) via a plurality of fixing bolts (7.3) and fixing nuts (7.4); and a plurality of rubber plugs (7.2) are fixedly connected to the bottom of the baffle (7.1).

5. The anti-waterlogging excavator bucket according to claim 4, characterized in that: The rubber plug (7.2) corresponds to the water filter hole (8) one by one, and the rubber plug (7.2) is tightly fitted to the inner cavity side wall of the water filter hole (8).

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