Photovoltaic tile
By introducing a detachable gland structure into the photovoltaic shingles, the problem of the existing photovoltaic shingles requiring overall disassembly is solved, and the convenient maintenance and replacement of photovoltaic panels is achieved, and the structural stability and protection are enhanced.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422242526.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-12
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-01
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-09-12
AI Technical Summary
The existing photovoltaic tile needs to be removed when repairing or replacing photovoltaic panels, which is inconvenient to operate.
A photovoltaic tile structure is designed, in which the photovoltaic panel is connected to the main body of the tile through the left and right connecting parts. The pressure gland can be detached and fixed. When disassembly, only the pressure gland needs to be removed to avoid disassembling the main body of the tile.
The maintenance and replacement process of photovoltaic panels is simplified, roof dust and debris are avoided from entering the house, and the convenience of operation and structural stability are improved.
Smart Images

Figure CN223048322U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the field of buildings, and particularly relates to a photovoltaic tile. Background Art
[0002] During the use of photovoltaic tiles, problems with photovoltaic panels occasionally occur and need to be disassembled for repair or replacement. For existing photovoltaic tiles, when performing repair or replacement, the entire photovoltaic tile needs to be disassembled, which is rather inconvenient. Content of the Utility Model
[0003] The utility model aims to solve at least one of the technical problems existing in the prior art. For this purpose, the utility model provides a photovoltaic tile.
[0004] The photovoltaic tile according to an embodiment of the utility model includes:
[0005] A tile main body, with a left connecting part and a right connecting part provided at its left edge and right edge respectively;
[0006] A photovoltaic panel, which is arranged on the upper side of the tile main body and between the left connecting part and the right connecting part;
[0007] A gland, with a left pressing part and a right pressing part provided at its left edge and right edge respectively. The left pressing part is arranged on the upper side of the left edge of the photovoltaic panel and the left connecting part, and a receiving space adapted to the right edge of the photovoltaic panel and the right connecting part is provided under the right pressing part. The gland is detachably connected to the tile main body.
[0008] The photovoltaic tile according to an embodiment of the utility model has at least the following technical effects: When it is necessary to disassemble the photovoltaic panel for repair or replacement, the glands on both sides of the photovoltaic panel can be removed first, so that the two glands release the position restriction on the left edge and right edge of the photovoltaic panel, and then the photovoltaic panel can be disassembled without disassembling the tile main body, and the operation is relatively simple.
[0009] According to some embodiments of the utility model, the photovoltaic tile further includes a connecting bolt, and the connecting bolt penetrates through the gland and the tile main body from top to bottom.
[0010] According to some embodiments of the utility model, a groove recessed leftward is provided on the right side surface of the right connecting part, and a protrusion adapted to the groove is provided on the left connecting part.
[0011] According to some embodiments of the utility model, the photovoltaic tile further includes a top cover, and the top cover is detachably arranged on the upper side of the gland, and the connecting bolt is arranged on the lower side of the top cover.
[0012] According to some embodiments of the utility model, the top cover is snap-connected to the gland.
[0013] According to some embodiments of the present utility model, the tile body is provided with a left boss and a right boss, and the left edge and the right edge of the photovoltaic panel are respectively abutted against the upper sides of the left boss and the right boss.
[0014] According to some embodiments of the present utility model, the tile body is provided with a support boss, the support boss is arranged between the left boss and the right boss, and the photovoltaic panel is abutted against the upper side of the support boss.
[0015] According to some embodiments of the present utility model, a wire groove extending in the front-rear direction is provided at the top of the support boss.
[0016] According to some embodiments of the present utility model, the tile body is a resin material member.
[0017] According to some embodiments of the present utility model, the photovoltaic panel and the pressing cover are collectively referred to as a first component, the number of the first components is multiple, and multiple first components are sequentially arranged on the upper side of the tile body in the front-rear direction.
[0018] Additional aspects and advantages of the present utility model will be given in part in the following description, become apparent in part from the following description, or be learned through the practice of the present utility model. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0019] The above and / or additional aspects and advantages of the present utility model will become apparent and be readily understood from the description of the embodiments in conjunction with the following drawings, wherein:
[0020] Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a photovoltaic tile according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
[0021] Figure 2 is Figure 1 exploded structural diagram of;
[0022] Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of the use state of a photovoltaic tile according to an embodiment of the present utility model.
[0023] In the drawings:
[0024] 100 - tile body; 101 - left boss; 102 - right boss; 103 - support boss; 104 - wire groove; 110 - left connecting part; 111 - protrusion; 120 - right connecting part; 121 - groove; 200 - photovoltaic panel; 300 - pressing cover; 301 - left hook; 302 - right hook; 400 - connecting bolt; 500 - top cover. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS
[0025] Embodiments of the present utility model will be described in detail below. Examples of the embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings, where the same or similar reference numerals represent the same or similar elements or elements with the same or similar functions throughout. The embodiments described below are only for explaining the present utility model and should not be construed as a limitation of the present utility model.
[0026] In the description of the present utility model, when it comes to orientation descriptions, such as the up, down, front, back, left, right, etc. indicating the orientation or positional relationship are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. This is only for the convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, rather than indicating that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation and operate in a specific orientation. Therefore, it should not be construed as a limitation of the present utility model. The meaning of several is one or more, the meaning of multiple is two or more, greater than, less than, exceeding, etc. are understood as not including the number itself, and above, below, within, etc. are understood as including the number itself. If there is a description of first and second, it is only for the purpose of distinguishing technical features and should not be understood as indicating relative importance or indicating the quantity of the indicated technical features or indicating the sequence relationship of the indicated technical features.
[0027] In the description of the present utility model, words such as setting, installing, connecting, etc. should be understood in a broad sense, and those skilled in the art can reasonably determine the specific meanings of the above words in the present utility model in combination with the specific content of the technical solution.
[0028] Next, refer to Figures 1 to 3 Describe the photovoltaic tile according to the embodiment of the present utility model.
[0029] The photovoltaic tile of the embodiment of the present utility model includes a tile body 100, a photovoltaic panel 200, and a gland 300.
[0030] For example, as Figure 1 shown, the left edge and the right edge of the tile body 100 are respectively provided with a left connecting portion 110 and a right connecting portion 120. The left connecting portion 110 protrudes upward from the left edge of the tile body 100, and the right connecting portion protrudes upward from the right edge of the tile body 100, so that a placement groove for placing the photovoltaic panel 200 is defined between the left connecting portion 110, the right connecting portion 120, and the tile body 100. It should be noted that the tile body 100 needs to be provided with pins, bolts or other connecting pieces to connect to the roof truss. When it rains, rainwater flows to the pins, bolts or other connecting pieces, which may cause leakage and corrosion of the connecting pieces. In this embodiment, the left connecting portion 110, the right connecting portion 120, and the tile body 100 can be integrally formed members, and the pins, bolts or other connecting pieces are arranged outside the placement groove. In this way, even if the rainwater received by the photovoltaic panel 200 leaks to the lower side of the photovoltaic panel 200 from the edge of the photovoltaic panel 200 when it rains, it will not flow to the connecting pieces, avoiding the problems of leakage and corrosion of the connecting pieces.
[0031] The photovoltaic panel 200 is disposed on the upper side of the tile main body 100 and between the left connection part 110 and the right connection part 120. The left edge of the photovoltaic panel 200 can be in contact with the left connection part 110, and the right edge of the photovoltaic panel 200 can be in contact with the right connection part 120. In this way, the positioning of the photovoltaic panel 200 is accurate, preventing the left and right loosening of the photovoltaic panel 200. Among them, the bottom of the photovoltaic panel 200 can be attached to the tile main body 100, or a boss can be provided to support the photovoltaic panel 200.
[0032] The left edge and the right edge of the gland 300 are respectively provided with a left pressing part and a right pressing part. The left pressing part is disposed on the upper side of the left edge of the photovoltaic panel 200 and the left connection part 110. A receiving space adapted to the right edge of the photovoltaic panel 200 and the right connection part 120 is provided below the right pressing part. The gland 300 is detachably connected to the tile main body 100. The left pressing part abuts against the left edge of the photovoltaic panel 200 from top to bottom to fix the photovoltaic panel 200, and the left pressing part straddles above the left connection part 110; Refer to Figure 3 , during use, the right connection part 120 of another photovoltaic tile and the right edge of the photovoltaic panel 200 are placed in the receiving space, and the right pressing part of the gland 300 abuts against the right edge of the photovoltaic panel 200 in the receiving space from top to bottom to fix the photovoltaic panel 200; Multiple photovoltaic tiles can be sequentially connected in the horizontal direction, so that both sides of the photovoltaic panel 200 are pressed by the glands 300.
[0033] When it is necessary to disassemble the photovoltaic panel 200 for maintenance or replacement, the glands 300 on both sides of the photovoltaic panel 200 can be removed first, so that the two glands 300 release the position restriction on the left and right edges of the photovoltaic panel 200, and then the photovoltaic panel 200 can be disassembled without disassembling the tile main body 100 either, and the operation is relatively simple; Moreover, when the photovoltaic panel 200 is repaired or replaced, the tile main body 100 still covers the roof surface, preventing dust, leaves, sundries, etc. on the roof from falling into the house.
[0034] Among them, the left connection part 110 can also be set to protrude upward from the photovoltaic panel 200, and the right connection part 120 can be set to protrude upward from the photovoltaic panel 200, so that when the rainwater received by the photovoltaic panel 200 flows to the left and right edges of the photovoltaic panel 200, it will be blocked by the left connection part 110 and the right connection part 120 and will not flow to the joint between two adjacent tile main bodies 100.
[0035] In some embodiments of the present utility model, the photovoltaic tile further includes a connecting bolt 400. The connecting bolt 400 penetrates through the gland 300 and the tile body 100 from top to bottom to achieve detachable connection between the gland 300 and the tile body 100. Fixing the gland 300 with bolts features a compact structure and can meet the requirement of pressing the photovoltaic panel 200. Among them, the connecting bolt 400 can be threadedly connected to the tile body 100. The connecting bolt 400 also penetrates through the gland 300 and is threadedly connected to the roof truss after passing through the tile body. While the connecting bolt 400 fixes the gland 300, it can also serve as a connecting piece for installing the photovoltaic tile to the roof truss, making the overall structure of the photovoltaic tile simpler.
[0036] In some embodiments of the present utility model, a groove 121 recessed leftward is provided on the right side surface of the right connecting portion 120, and a protrusion 111 adapted to the groove 121 is provided on the left connecting portion 110. In this way, two adjacent photovoltaic tiles can be spliced through the left connecting portion 110 and the right connecting portion 120. When splicing, the protrusion 111 of the photovoltaic tile on the right is inserted into the groove 121 of the photovoltaic tile on the left, which is beneficial to improving the structural strength. Among them, the groove 121 can be set to span across the connecting bolt 400 horizontally, that is, when installing, the connecting bolt 400 can sequentially pass through the gland 300, the left connecting portion 110, and the protrusion 111 of another tile body 100 from top to bottom, and then be connected to the roof truss, making the structure more firm.
[0037] In some embodiments of the present utility model, the photovoltaic tile further includes a top cover 500. The top cover 500 is detachably arranged on the upper side of the gland 300, and the connecting bolt 400 is arranged on the lower side of the top cover 500. By providing the top cover 500 to cover the connecting bolt 400, it can prevent rainwater from directly falling on the connecting bolt 400. The connecting bolt 400 is not easily rusted and damaged, and rainwater is not easily leaked from the bolt hole where the connecting bolt 400 is located.
[0038] In some embodiments of the present utility model, the top cover 500 is snap-connected to the gland 300. In this way, while realizing the detachable connection between the top cover 500 and the gland 300, there is no need to set bolts on the outer surface of the top cover 500, and there are no holes, preventing rainwater from seeping in. The force required to press the photovoltaic panel 200 is provided by the gland 300, and the connection structure between the top cover 500 and the gland 300 is only used to fix the top cover 500 itself. Therefore, a snap-connection structure can meet the requirements. Among them, the top cover 500 can be set to be arc-shaped, the gland 300 is provided with a left hook 301 and a right hook 302. Both the left hook 301 and the right hook 302 protrude upward from the top of the gland 300. The connecting bolt 400 is located between the left hook 301 and the right hook 302. The left edge of the top cover 500 is clamped on the left side of the left hook 301, and the right edge of the top cover 500 is clamped on the right side of the right hook 302. When rainwater slides into the gap between the top cover 500 and the gland 300, the rainwater is blocked by the left hook 301 and the right hook 302 and flows to the photovoltaic panel 200, and will not flow to the connecting bolt 400; during installation, first install the connecting bolt 400, and then cover the top cover 500 from top to bottom, as Figure 2 shown.
[0039] In some embodiments of the present utility model, the tile body 100 is provided with a left boss 101 and a right boss 102. The left edge and the right edge of the photovoltaic panel 200 respectively abut against the upper sides of the left boss 101 and the right boss 102. In this way, a drainage groove is formed between the left boss 101 and the right boss 102, and rainwater can slide down from the drainage groove, preventing rainwater from soaking the bottom of the photovoltaic panel 200, which is beneficial to improving the service life of the photovoltaic panel 200.
[0040] In some embodiments of the present utility model, the tile body 100 is provided with a support boss 103. The support boss 103 is arranged between the left boss 101 and the right boss 102, and the photovoltaic panel 200 abuts against the upper side of the support boss 103. The support boss 103 can support the middle part of the photovoltaic panel 200, and the structure is more stable.
[0041] In some embodiments of the present utility model, a wire groove 104 extending in the front and rear directions is provided on the top of the support boss 103. The wire groove 104 can be used for the routing of the wires led out by the photovoltaic panel 200. At the same time, the wire groove 104 also protrudes upward from the tile body 100, and rainwater is not easy to flow into the wire groove 104.
[0042] In some embodiments of the present utility model, the tile main body 100 is a resin material component. This facilitates the production and manufacturing of the tile main body 100. Among them, the gland 300 and the top cover 500 can also be resin material components. The tile main body 100, the gland 300, and the top cover 500 can all be in the shape of long strips extending in the front-back direction. The tile main body 100, the left connecting portion 110, the right connecting portion 120, the left boss 101, the right boss 102, and the support boss 103 are integrally formed components. The top cover 500, the left hook 301, and the right hook 302 are integral components. The tile main body 100, the gland 300, and the top cover 500 can all be manufactured by an extrusion molding process, which is convenient for production.
[0043] In some embodiments of the present utility model, the photovoltaic panel 200 and the gland 300 are collectively referred to as the first component. The number of the first components is multiple, and the multiple first components are sequentially arranged on the upper side of the tile main body 100 in the front-back direction. Each first component further includes a top cover 500 and at least one connecting bolt 400. When laying the roof, one tile main body 100 can carry multiple photovoltaic panels 200, so that the number of tile main bodies 100 required for the same roof area is less, and the joints between the tile main bodies 100 are fewer, which is convenient for roof laying and has a better sealing effect. Moreover, when disassembling the connecting bolt 400 of one first component to disassemble one of the photovoltaic panels 200, the connecting bolts 400 of the other first components can still fix the tile main body 100 to prevent the tile main body 100 from falling off.
[0044] The above has specifically described the preferred embodiments of the present utility model, but the present utility model is not limited to the embodiments. Those skilled in the art can also make various equivalent variations or substitutions without departing from the spirit of the present utility model, and these equivalent variations or substitutions are all included within the scope defined by the claims of this application.
Claims
1. A photovoltaic tile, characterized in that: include: The tile body (100) has a left connecting portion (110) and a right connecting portion (120) respectively disposed on its left edge and right edge; A photovoltaic panel (200) disposed on the upper side of the tile body (100) and located between the left connecting portion (110) and the right connecting portion (120); The pressure cover (300) has a left pressure portion and a right pressure portion on its left and right edges respectively. The left pressure portion is arranged on the left edge of the photovoltaic panel (200) and the upper side of the left connecting portion (110). The lower side of the right pressure portion is provided with a receiving space adapted to the right edge of the photovoltaic panel (200) and the right connecting portion (120). The pressure cover (300) is detachably connected to the tile body (100).
2. The photovoltaic tile according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a connecting bolt (400), wherein the connecting bolt (400) penetrates the gland (300) and the shoe body (100) from top to bottom.
3. The photovoltaic tile according to claim 1, characterized in that: The right side surface of the right connecting portion (120) is provided with a groove (121) recessed to the left, and the left connecting portion (110) is provided with a protrusion (111) matched with the groove (121).
4. The photovoltaic tile according to claim 2, characterized in that: It also includes a top cover (500), which is detachably arranged on the upper side of the pressure cover (300), and the connecting bolts (400) are arranged on the lower side of the top cover (500).
5. The photovoltaic tile according to claim 4, characterized in that: The top cover (500) is snap-connected with the pressure cover (300).
6. The photovoltaic tile according to claim 1, characterized in that: The tile body (100) is provided with a left boss (101) and a right boss (102), and the left edge and the right edge of the photovoltaic panel (200) are respectively in contact with the upper sides of the left boss (101) and the right boss (102).
7. The photovoltaic tile according to claim 6, characterized in that: The tile body (100) is provided with a supporting boss (103), and the supporting boss (103) is provided between the left boss (101) and the right boss (102), and the photovoltaic panel (200) abuts against the upper side of the supporting boss (103).
8. The photovoltaic tile according to claim 7, characterized in that: The top of the supporting boss (103) is provided with a wire groove (104) extending forward and backward.
9. The photovoltaic tile according to claim 1, characterized in that: The shoe body (100) is a component made of resin material.
10. The photovoltaic tile according to claim 1, characterized in that: The photovoltaic panel (200) and the pressure cover (300) are collectively referred to as a first component. There are multiple first components, and the multiple first components are sequentially arranged on the upper side of the tile body (100) along the front-to-back direction.