Flap valve chain fixing device
By designing the locking and chain fixing device of the flap valve, and using the wire rope locking and retracting and retracting mechanism to fix the control lever of the flap valve, the safety risk of automatic opening of the flap valve during cyclone maintenance is solved, and the stable closure of the flap valve is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422405863.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-06
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-01
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-10-06
AI Technical Summary
During the maintenance of the cyclone, material accumulation causes the flip valve to open automatically, which poses a safety risk and makes it difficult to fix the flip valve to ensure it is closed for a long time.
A flap valve lock chain fixing device is designed, which is connected to the control rod of the flap valve through a wire rope lock chain, and the position of the chain is fixed by using the retracting and retracting mechanism and the fixing mechanism to ensure that the flap valve is in a closed state.
Effectively fix the flip valve to ensure that it is closed for a long time when needed, reduces the safety risks caused by material accumulation, and facilitates maintenance personnel to work safely.
Smart Images

Figure CN223049555U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of cyclone flap valves, in particular to a flap valve chain fixing device. Background Art
[0002] The cyclone is a device used for gas-solid separation or gas-liquid separation. A flap valve is installed at the vertebral part of the cyclone barrel to prevent air from entering from the bottom of the cyclone barrel, preventing the separated materials from being carried by the air flow again, so that the separated materials in the cyclone barrel can be discharged smoothly, ensuring the continuity of the material flow of the entire system;
[0003] The flap valve at the bottom of the above-mentioned cyclone barrel relies on the gravity of the material. When the material accumulates to a certain extent, the gravity of the material overcomes the resistance of the flap, causing the flap to open and the material to be discharged. After the material is discharged, the flap automatically closes under the action of its own gravity or counterweight and returns to a closed state to prevent air from entering. When maintenance personnel are inspecting the equipment downstream of the cyclone barrel, the material will fall down after accumulation to a certain extent, burying the maintenance personnel below, posing a great safety risk.
[0004] In summary, a device capable of fixing a flap valve is currently needed. Utility Model Content
[0005] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides a flap valve chain fixing device, which solves the problems mentioned in the background technology.
[0006] In order to achieve the above objectives, the present invention is implemented through the following technical solutions:
[0007] The flap valve chain fixing device comprises a base, wherein the top surface of the base is provided with a first mounting vertical plate and a second mounting vertical plate, a retracting mechanism is provided between the first mounting vertical plate and the second mounting vertical plate, a wire rope chain is provided in the middle of the retracting mechanism, an end of the wire rope chain facing away from the retracting mechanism is fixedly connected to the end of the control rod on the side of the flap valve, a fixing mechanism for fixing the position of the retracting mechanism is provided on the side of the top of the first mounting vertical plate, and a blocking mechanism for auxiliary fixing is provided at the end of the base;
[0008] The retracting and releasing mechanism comprises a retracting and releasing rod, a retracting and releasing disk 1 and a retracting and releasing disk 2. The retracting and releasing rod is arranged through the middle part of the mounting vertical plate 1 and the mounting vertical plate 2. The retracting and releasing rod and the mounting vertical plate 1 and the mounting vertical plate 2 are all rotatably connected. A retracting and releasing disk 1 and a retracting and releasing disk 2 are arranged in the middle part of the retracting and releasing rod. The retracting and releasing disk 1 and the mounting vertical plate 2 slide in close contact with each other. A rewinding area is formed in the middle part of the retracting and releasing disk 1 and the retracting and releasing disk 2. A handle is arranged at the end of the retracting and releasing rod. A fixing groove connected and fixed to the fixing mechanism is opened on the side of the retracting and releasing disk 2. The fixing grooves are arranged in a ring.
[0009] Further, the fixing mechanism includes a fixing block and a fixing insertion rod. The fixing block is arranged on the top side of the first vertical mounting plate. The fixing block is internally provided with the fixing insertion rod, which penetrates through the middle of the fixing block, and the fixing insertion rod is engaged and slidable with the fixing block.
[0010] Further, the end of the fixing insertion rod penetrates through the first vertical mounting plate and is engaged with the fixing groove, and the end of the fixing insertion rod is in an arc structure.
[0011] Further, an activity cavity is formed inside the fixing block. An activity block is arranged on the side of the middle part of the fixing insertion rod. A spring is arranged on the side of the activity block, and the activity block is engaged and slidable with the activity cavity.
[0012] Further, the blocking mechanism includes a blocking block, a blocking rod and a supporting block. The blocking block is arranged in the middle of the top surface of the base. The blocking rod is arranged in the middle of the blocking block, and the blocking rod is threadedly connected with the blocking block. A connecting block is arranged at the end of the blocking rod. The connecting block is located inside the supporting block, and the connecting block is engaged and rotatable with the supporting block. The supporting block is in sliding contact with one side surface of the first vertical mounting plate and one side surface of the second vertical mounting plate.
[0013] Further, a blocking pad is arranged on one side of the top of the supporting block. The blocking pad is inclined, and the blocking pad is in fitting contact with the edge of the second winding and unwinding disc and the edge of the first winding and unwinding disc.
[0014] The present utility model provides a flap valve chain fixing device. Compared with the prior art, the following beneficial effects are achieved:
[0015] By winding and unwinding the wire rope chain connected to the control rod on the side of the flap valve through the winding and unwinding mechanism, and cooperating with the fixing mechanism to fix the positions of the winding and unwinding mechanism and the wire rope chain, when it is required that the flap valve is in a closed state for a long time, the wire rope chain can pull and fix the control rod to keep the flap valve in a closed state, thereby facilitating the maintenance operation of the bottom of the flap valve by the staff safely. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model or the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings required for use in the description of the embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, the following drawings are only some embodiments of the present utility model. For those of ordinary skill in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative efforts.
[0017] Figure 1 Shows a schematic structural diagram of the flap valve chain fixing device of the present utility model;
[0018] Figure 2 Shows a schematic use diagram of the present utility model;
[0019] Figure 3 Shows a schematic structural diagram of the winding and unwinding mechanism of the present utility model;
[0020] Figure 4 shows the internal structural schematic diagram of the fixing block of the present utility model;
[0021] Figure 5 shows the Figure 4 magnified structural schematic diagram at position A in the present utility model;
[0022] Figure 6 shows the structural schematic diagram of the blocking mechanism of the present utility model;
[0023] As shown in the figure: 1. Base; 11. First mounting vertical plate; 12. Second mounting vertical plate; 2. Retracting and releasing mechanism; 21. Retracting and releasing rod; 22. First retracting and releasing disc; 23. Second retracting and releasing disc; 24. Fixed groove; 25. Handle; 3. Steel wire rope chain; 4. Fixing mechanism; 41. Fixing block; 42. Fixed insertion rod; 43. Movable block; 44. Spring; 5. Blocking mechanism; 51. Blocking block; 52. Blocking rod; 521. Connecting block; 53. Support block; 54. Blocking pad; 6. Flap valve; 61. Control rod. Specific embodiments
[0024] To make the objectives, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present utility model clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model are clearly and completely described. Apparently, the described embodiments are some, but not all, of the embodiments of the present utility model. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present utility model without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0025] To solve the technical problems in the background art, the following flap valve chain fixing device is provided:
[0026] Combined with Figures 1 - 6As shown, the flap valve chain fixing device provided by the utility model comprises a base 1, a mounting vertical plate 11 and a mounting vertical plate 2 12 are provided on the top surface of the base 1, a retracting mechanism 2 is provided between the mounting vertical plate 11 and the mounting vertical plate 2 12, a wire rope chain 3 is provided in the middle of the retracting mechanism 2, the wire rope chain 3 can be connected with the control rod 61, the retracting mechanism 2 can achieve the purpose of fixing the control rod 61 by controlling the winding length of the wire rope chain 3, the end of the wire rope chain 3 away from the retracting mechanism 2 is fixedly connected to the end of the control rod 61 on the side of the flap valve 6 body, a fixing mechanism 4 for fixing the position of the retracting mechanism 2 is provided on the top side of the mounting vertical plate 11, an auxiliary fixing blocking mechanism 5 is provided at the end of the base 1, the retracting mechanism 2 comprises a retracting rod 21, a retracting disk 1 22 and a retracting disk 23, the retracting rod 21 is arranged through the middle of the mounting vertical plate 11 and the mounting vertical plate 2 12, the retracting rod 21 and the mounting vertical plate 11 and the mounting vertical plate 2 12 are all rotatably connected, the middle of the retracting rod 21 is provided with a retracting disc 1 22 and a retracting disc 23, the retracting rod 21 can drive the retracting disc 1 22 and the retracting disc 23 to rotate, so that the wire rope chain 3 is reeled in the reeling area, the retracting disc 1 22 and the mounting vertical plate 2 12 are fitted and slid, and the middle of the retracting disc 1 22 and the retracting disc 23 form a reeling area, the end of the retracting rod 21 is provided with a handle 25 for convenient operation by the staff, and the side of the retracting disc 2 23 is provided with a fixing groove 24 connected and fixed to the fixing mechanism 4, the fixing grooves 24 are arranged in a ring, and the fixing grooves 24 are convenient for the fixing mechanism 4 to fix the retracting mechanism 2;
[0027] In this embodiment, the fixing mechanism 4 includes a fixing block 41 and a fixing plug rod 42. The fixing block 41 is arranged on the top side of the mounting vertical plate 11. A fixing plug rod 42 engaged with the fixing groove 24 is arranged inside the fixing block 41. The fixing plug rod 42 passes through the middle of the fixing block 41. The fixing plug rod 42 engages and slides with the fixing block 41. When the retracting mechanism 2 rewinds the wire rope chain 3 to fix the position of the control rod 61, the fixing plug rod 42 can be inserted into the fixing groove 24 to limit the position of the retracting disk 23, ensuring that the retracting mechanism 2 and the wire rope chain 3 can maintain the state of the fixed control rod 61, thereby ensuring that the flap valve 6 is always in a closed state.
[0028] As an improvement of the above scheme, the end of the fixed plug rod 42 passes through the mounting vertical plate 11 and is engaged with the fixed groove 24. The end of the fixed plug rod 42 is an arc-shaped structure. After the fixed plug rod 42 with an arc-shaped end is engaged with the fixed groove 24, it can only be fixedly engaged with the retractable disk 23 in one direction. When the retractable disk 23 is reversed, the fixed plug rod 42 will be squeezed out of the fixed groove 24. In this way, during the process of the retractable mechanism 2 retracting the wire rope chain 3, the fixed plug rod 42 can not affect the rotation of the retractable mechanism 2. At the same time, after the retracting is completed, it is engaged with the fixed groove 24 to fix the retracted position of the wire rope chain 3.
[0029] In this embodiment, an activity cavity is formed inside the fixed block 41. A movable block 43 is arranged on the middle side of the fixed insertion rod 42. A spring 44 is arranged on the side of the movable block 43. The movable block 43 is engaged and slid with the activity cavity. The spring 44 can support the fixed insertion rod 42 through the movable block 43, so that after the fixed insertion rod 42 is extruded from the fixed groove 24, the fixed insertion rod 42 can be pushed to move again, ensuring that when the fixed groove 24 and the fixed insertion rod 42 are on the same horizontal line, the fixed insertion rod 42 can be engaged with the fixed groove 24;
[0030] When the flap valve 6 chain fixing device does not need to fix the flap valve 6, the staff pulls the fixed insertion rod 42 outwards. At this time, the valve plate inside the flap valve 6 will drive the control rod 61 to rotate under the pressure of the material. At this time, the push rod will pull the steel wire rope chain 3, causing the winding and unwinding mechanism 2 to rotate. To avoid damage to the steel wire rope chain 3 caused by the rapid pulling of the control rod 61, the following design is given in this embodiment:
[0031] The blocking mechanism 5 includes a blocking block 51, a blocking rod 52 and a support block 53. The blocking block 51 is arranged in the middle of the top surface of the base 1. A blocking rod 52 is arranged in the middle of the blocking block 51. The blocking rod 52 is threadedly connected with the blocking block 51. The blocking rod 52 threadedly connected with the blocking block 51 can stably move inside the blocking block 51. A connecting block 521 is arranged at the end of the blocking rod 52. The connecting block 521 is located inside the support block 53. The connecting block 521 is engaged and rotated with the support block 53. The connecting block 521 rotatably connected with the support block 53 can cooperate with the blocking rod 52 to push the support block 53 to move. The support block 53 is in sliding contact with the side surfaces of the first mounting vertical plate 11 and the second mounting vertical plate 12. During the process of the support block 53 being pushed by the blocking rod 52, it can fit and slide with the side surfaces of the first mounting vertical plate 11 and the second mounting vertical plate 12, ensuring the stable movement of the support block 53;
[0032] As an improvement of the above solution, a blocking pad 54 is arranged on one side of the top of the support block 53. The blocking pad 54 is inclined. The blocking pad 54 is in fitting contact with the edges of the second winding and unwinding disc 23 and the first winding and unwinding disc 22. The inclined blocking pad 54 on the side of the support block 53 can fit and press against the edges of the first winding and unwinding disc 22 and the second winding and unwinding disc 23, achieving the purpose of buffering the rapid movement of the winding and unwinding mechanism 2 and the steel wire rope chain 3, and further being able to reduce the pulling force on the steel wire rope chain 3, so as to improve the service life of the fixing device.
Claims
1. The flap valve chain fixing device is characterized by: The invention comprises a base (1), wherein a first mounting vertical plate (11) and a second mounting vertical plate (12) are provided on the top surface of the base (1), a retractable mechanism (2) is provided between the first mounting vertical plate (11) and the second mounting vertical plate (12), a steel wire rope chain (3) is provided in the middle of the retractable mechanism (2), an end of the steel wire rope chain (3) facing away from the retractable mechanism (2) is fixedly connected to the end of a control rod (61) on the side of a flap valve (6), a fixing mechanism (4) for fixing the position of the retractable mechanism (2) is provided on the top side of the first mounting vertical plate (11), and a blocking mechanism (5) for auxiliary fixing is provided at the end of the base (1); The retracting mechanism (2) comprises a retracting rod (21), a retracting disc 1 (22) and a retracting disc 2 (23). The retracting rod (21) is arranged through the middle of the mounting vertical plate 1 (11) and the mounting vertical plate 2 (12). The retracting rod (21) and the mounting vertical plate 1 (11) and the mounting vertical plate 2 (12) are all rotatably connected. The middle of the retracting rod (21) is provided with a retracting disc 1 (22) and a retracting disc 2 (23). The retracting disc 1 (22) and the mounting vertical plate 2 (12) are fitted and slidably connected. A reeling area is formed in the middle of the retracting disc 1 (22) and the retracting disc 2 (23). A handle (25) is provided at the end of the retracting rod (21). A fixing groove (24) connected and fixed to the fixing mechanism (4) is opened on the side of the retracting disc 2 (23). The fixing grooves (24) are arranged in a ring.
2. The flap valve chain fixing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing mechanism (4) comprises a fixing block (41) and a fixing rod (42); the fixing block (41) is arranged on the top side of the first mounting vertical plate (11); a fixing rod (42) is arranged inside the fixing block (41); the fixing rod (42) passes through the middle of the fixing block (41); and the fixing rod (42) and the fixing block (41) are engaged and slidable.
3. The flap valve chain fixing device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The end of the fixed insertion rod (42) passes through the first mounting vertical plate (11) and is engaged with the fixing groove (24), and the end of the fixed insertion rod (42) is in an arc-shaped structure.
4. The flap valve chain fixing device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A movable cavity is formed inside the fixed block (41), a movable block (43) is provided on the side of the middle of the fixed insertion rod (42), a spring (44) is provided on the side of the movable block (43), and the movable block (43) is engaged and slidably engaged with the movable cavity.
5. The flap valve chain fixing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The blocking mechanism (5) comprises a blocking block (51), a blocking rod (52) and a supporting block (53); the blocking block (51) is arranged at the middle of the top surface of the base (1); a blocking rod (52) is arranged at the middle of the blocking block (51); the blocking rod (52) is threadedly connected to the blocking block (51); a connecting block (521) is arranged at the end of the blocking rod (52); the connecting block (521) is located inside the supporting block (53); the connecting block (521) and the supporting block (53) are engaged and rotated; the supporting block (53) is in sliding contact with the side surface of the first mounting vertical plate (11) and the side surface of the second mounting vertical plate (12).
6. The flap valve chain fixing device according to claim 5, characterized in that: A blocking pad (54) is provided on one side of the top of the support block (53). The blocking pad (54) is arranged in an inclined manner. The blocking pad (54) is in close contact with the edge of the second receiving and releasing disk (23) and the edge of the first receiving and releasing disk (22).