Innocent treatment device for pigs died of diseases

By designing a harmless treatment device for dead pigs, using hanging loading racks and puncture plates to fix the dead pigs, and automatically loading them through small cranes and traction ropes, the problems of long feeding time and low safety in the existing technology are solved, and efficient and safe treatment of dead pigs are achieved.

CN223050034UActive Publication Date: 2025-07-01吉林省动物疫病预防控制中心
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422233298.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-09-12
Publication Date
2025-07-01
Estimated Expiration
2034-09-12

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing dead pig treatment device consumes a lot of time and labor during the feeding process, and is safer, so there is room for optimization.

Method used

A harmless treatment device for dead pigs was designed, and the dead pigs were fixed by hanging loading racks and puncture plates. The dead pigs were automatically loaded through a small crane and a traction rope, and the incineration chamber and crushing chamber were sealed in combination with electric push rods and sealing plates.

Benefits of technology

It realizes the function of convenient lifting and loading and sealing, reduces the time and labor of manpower loading, improves safety and work efficiency, and improves environmental protection and reduces gas spillage.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a dead pig harmless treatment device which comprises a base and an incineration and crushing all-in-one machine, the incineration and crushing all-in-one machine is fixed at the top end of the base, and a hanging feeding frame is fixed at the top end of the base on the outer side of the incineration and crushing all-in-one machine. The stab plates on the two sides of the bottom are driven to move inwards at the same time, the first positioning cones and the second positioning cones on the inner sides of the stab plates are arranged in a diseased dead pig in a staggered mode, the fixing purpose is achieved, then the small crane is started, the diseased dead pig is hung through the hanging rope, and the hand wheel is rotated to drive the rope winding barrel to rotate. And then fixing of the dead pigs can be cancelled by outwards moving the thorn plates on the two sides, so that the loading operation of the dead pigs is realized, the time and the labor force of manual loading are reduced, the contact with the dead pigs is reduced, and the safety and the working efficiency are improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of dead pig treatment, and particularly relates to a harmless treatment device for dead pigs. Background Art

[0002] With the continuous improvement of the standardized and large-scale production technology of live pigs, the prevention and control of pig diseases has become increasingly difficult year by year. Since pig farms are places where pigs are densely populated, dead pigs contain a large number of pathogens and are important sources of infection for the outbreak of epidemics. However, the death of animals due to illness during the breeding process is objectively existing and inevitable. If not properly treated, it will inevitably cause harm to the environment, the pig industry and even the human body. Therefore, the treatment of dead pigs is particularly important. Currently, the common treatment method for dead pigs is incineration treatment, and the bacteria and viruses contained in the pork are treated by high-temperature incineration;

[0003] The Chinese patent authorization announcement number CN 219318438 U discloses a harmless treatment device for dead pigs, including: a housing, on which a chopping mechanism, an incineration mechanism, a closing mechanism and a tail gas treatment structure are arranged; the chopping mechanism includes an inclined guide plate, a vertical plate, a discharge port, two chopping shafts, two chopping rollers, two circular gears and a first motor. The inclined guide plate is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the housing, the vertical plate is fixedly installed on the top inner wall of the housing, the bottom of the vertical plate is fixedly connected to the top of the inclined guide plate, the discharge port is opened on the vertical plate, both chopping shafts are rotatably installed in the housing, and one end of both chopping shafts extends outside the housing, and two chopping rollers are respectively fixedly sleeved on the two chopping shafts. The utility model can simply and effectively chop dead pigs, incinerate them, and can purify the tail gas;

[0004] The above-mentioned existing technical solutions have the following deficiencies: The technical solution chops dead pigs for easy incineration treatment, but before chopping, the dead pigs need to be put into the feeding hopper. During this period, since the weight of pigs is about several hundred kilograms, it takes more time and labor during the feeding process, and there is more contact with dead pigs, resulting in lower safety. There is a certain room for optimization. Therefore, it is necessary to design a harmless treatment device for dead pigs to solve the above-mentioned problems. Summary of the Utility Model

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a harmless treatment device for dead pigs to solve the problem of inconvenient feeding of dead pigs mentioned in the above background art.

[0006] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solution: A harmless treatment device for dead pigs, including a base and an incineration and crushing integrated machine, and the incineration and crushing integrated machine is fixed on the top of the base;

[0007] At the top of the base outside the integrated incinerator and crusher is fixed a hanging feeding rack. Inside the top of the hanging feeding rack is welded a slide rail. At the bottom of the slide rail is slidably connected a slider, and at the bottom of the slider is fixed a control box. Inside the control box is fixedly connected a small hoist, and outside the control box is connected a lifting rope. At the bottom of the lifting rope is connected a hanging seat. Inside the hanging seat is rotatably connected a left - hand and right - hand threaded screw. Outside the left - hand and right - hand threaded screw are threadedly sleeved two groups of movable plates. Below the hanging seat at the bottom of the movable plates are fixedly connected thorns plates. At both ends inside the thorns plates are respectively fixed a first positioning cone and a second positioning cone. On one side of the hanging seat is fixed a second driving motor, and the output shaft of the second driving motor is connected to the left - hand and right - hand threaded screw through a coupling. At the top inside the integrated incinerator and crusher is provided a crushing chamber. Inside the two sides of the crushing chamber are respectively rotatably connected a second rotating shaft and a first rotating shaft. Outside the second rotating shaft and the first rotating shaft are both fixed crushing rollers. At the bottom inside the integrated incinerator and crusher is provided an incineration chamber, and inside the incineration chamber is fixed an incineration plate. At one end inside the incineration chamber is provided a flame - spraying head. At the bottom of the integrated incinerator and crusher is fixed a discharge pipe. At the bottom near the discharge pipe on one side of the hanging feeding rack is rotatably connected a rope - winding cylinder, and around the outside of the rope - winding cylinder is wound a traction rope. The top of the traction rope passes through a guide pulley and is connected to one side of the slider. On one side of the rope - winding cylinder is fixed a handwheel.

[0008] Preferably, the sizes of the first positioning cones are all matched with the sizes of the second positioning cones, and the second positioning cones and the first positioning cones are arranged in a staggered distribution on the inner side of the thorns plates.

[0009] Preferably, at the top of the movable plates are all fixed guide blocks, and on both sides at the top inside the hanging seat are provided guide grooves matched with the guide blocks.

[0010] Preferably, on one side inside the integrated incinerator and crusher is fixed an electric push rod, and the output end of the electric push rod extends outside the integrated incinerator and crusher and is fixedly connected with a sealing plate. The inner side of the sealing plate extends deep into the integrated incinerator and crusher and is in contact with the inner wall of the crushing chamber.

[0011] Preferably, on the inner side of the sealing plate is fixed a positioning block. On one side inside the integrated incinerator and crusher is provided a positioning groove, and the positioning grooves are all connected with the positioning blocks.

[0012] Preferably, the widths of the positioning grooves are all matched with the widths of the positioning blocks, and the positioning blocks are fixed at the middle positions on the inner side of the sealing plate.

[0013] Preferably, one end of the incineration and crushing integrated machine is fixed with a first driving motor through a bracket. One ends of the second rotating shaft and the traction rope both extend to the outside of the incineration and crushing integrated machine. A first gear is fixed on the outside of the first rotating shaft, and a second gear is fixed on the outside of the second rotating shaft. The second gear is meshed with the first gear, and the output shaft of the first driving motor is connected to the second rotating shaft.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows: The harmless treatment device for dead pigs realizes the functions of convenient hoisting and feeding and convenient blocking.

[0015] By providing a hanging and feeding rack, during use, the thorn plates are placed on both sides of the head or buttocks of the dead pig. The second driving motor is started to drive the positive and negative threaded screw to rotate. Under the action of its threaded connection with the movable plate, the thorn plates on both sides of the bottom are driven to move inwards simultaneously. The first positioning cone and the second positioning cone on the inner side of the thorn plate are alternately inserted into the dead pig to achieve the fixing purpose. Subsequently, the small hoist is started, so that the dead pig is hung by the hanging rope. The handwheel is rotated to drive the rope winding cylinder to rotate, thereby pulling the traction rope to lift the dead pig to the top of the incineration and crushing integrated machine. Then, the thorn plates on both sides move outwards to cancel the fixation of the dead pig, thus realizing the feeding operation, reducing the time and labor of manual feeding and the contact with the dead pig, and improving safety and work efficiency.

[0016] Before incineration, the electric push rod is started. The electric push rod drives the sealing plate to move inwards to close the feeding channel between the crushing cavity and the incineration cavity, so as to improve environmental protection and reduce gas overflow. At the same time, the cooperation of the positioning block and the positioning groove can play a limiting function on the sealing plate to enhance the use effect of the overall structure. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model or the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings required for description in the embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, the following drawings are some embodiments of the present utility model. For those of ordinary skill in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative efforts.

[0018] Figure 1 It is a front view sectional structure schematic diagram of the present utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 It is a three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the thorn plate of the present utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 It is a partial front view structure schematic diagram of the incineration and crushing integrated machine of the present utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 It is a three-dimensional structure schematic diagram inside the hanging seat of the present utility model;

[0022] Figure 5 This is a schematic side view structure diagram of the rope winding cylinder of the present utility model.

[0023] Explanation of the reference numerals in the figure: 1. Hanging loading rack; 2. Slide rail; 3. Slide block; 4. Control box; 5. Small hoist; 6. Suspension rope; 7. Hanging seat; 8. Thorns plate; 9. Base; 10. Incineration and crushing integrated machine; 11. Discharge pipe; 12. Incineration plate; 13. First rotating shaft; 14. Flame spraying head; 15. Rope winding cylinder; 16. Sealing plate; 17. Electric push rod; 18. Incineration chamber; 19. Crushing chamber; 20. Crushing roller; 21. Second rotating shaft; 22. Guide wheel; 23. First positioning cone; 24. Second positioning cone; 25. First gear; 26. First driving motor; 27. Second gear; 28. Movable plate; 29. Positive and negative thread screw; 30. Second driving motor; 31. Hand wheel; 32. Positioning groove; 33. Positioning block; 34. Traction rope. Specific embodiments

[0024] To make the objectives, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present utility model clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are some, but not all, of the embodiments of the present utility model. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present utility model without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0025] Please refer to Figures 1-5 , an embodiment provided by the present utility model: A harmless treatment device for dead pigs, including a base 9 and an incineration and crushing integrated machine 10;

[0026] One side inside the incineration and crushing integrated machine 10 is fixedly provided with an electric push rod 17, and the output end of the electric push rod 17 extends to the outside of the incineration and crushing integrated machine 10 and is fixedly connected with a sealing plate 16. The inner side of the sealing plate 16 extends deep into the inside of the incineration and crushing integrated machine 10 and is in contact with the inner wall of the crushing chamber 19. A positioning block 33 is fixedly provided on the inner side of the sealing plate 16. A positioning groove 32 is provided on one side inside the incineration and crushing integrated machine 10, and the positioning grooves 32 are all connected with the positioning block 33. The widths of the positioning grooves 32 are all matched with the widths of the positioning block 33. The positioning block 33 is fixed at the middle position on the inner side of the sealing plate 16;

[0027] Specifically, as Figure 1As shown in the figure, during use, by starting the electric push rod 17, the electric push rod 17 drives the sealing plate 16 to move inwards to close the feeding channel between the crushing chamber 19 and the incineration chamber 18, so as to improve environmental protection and reduce gas overflow. At the same time, with the cooperation of the positioning block 33 and the positioning groove 32, the limiting function of the sealing plate 16 can be achieved, so as to enhance the use effect of the overall structure;

[0028] One end of the incineration and crushing integrated machine 10 is fixed with a first driving motor 26 through a bracket. One ends of the second rotating shaft 21 and the traction rope 34 both extend to the outside of the incineration and crushing integrated machine 10. A first gear 25 is fixed on the outside of the first rotating shaft 13, a second gear 27 is fixed on the outside of the second rotating shaft 21, and the second gear 27 is meshed with the first gear 25. The output shaft of the first driving motor 26 is connected to the second rotating shaft 21;

[0029] Specifically, as Figure 1 and Figure 3 shown in the figure, during use, start the first driving motor 26 to drive the second gear 27 and the first gear 25 to be meshed, that is, drive the crushing roller 20 to crush the dead pigs through the rotation of the first rotating shaft 13 and the second rotating shaft 21;

[0030] The incineration and crushing integrated machine 10 is fixed on the top of the base 9. The top of the base 9 outside the incineration and crushing integrated machine 10 is fixed with a hanging feeding rack 1, and a slide rail 2 is welded to the top inside the hanging feeding rack 1. A slider 3 is slidably connected to the bottom end of the slide rail 2, and a control box 4 is fixed to the bottom end of the slider 3. A small hoist 5 is fixedly connected inside the control box 4, and a suspension rope 6 is connected to the outside of the control box 4. The bottom end of the suspension rope 6 is connected to a hanging seat 7, and a positive and negative thread screw rod 29 is rotatably connected inside the hanging seat 7. Two groups of movable plates 28 are threadedly sleeved on the outside of the positive and negative thread screw rod 29;

[0031] Guide blocks are fixed to the top ends of the movable plates 28, and guide grooves matching the guide blocks are arranged on both sides of the top inside the hanging seat 7;

[0032] Specifically, as Figure 4 shown in the figure, during use, the purpose of guiding and limiting the movement of the movable plate 28 can be achieved through the cooperation of the guide block and the guide groove;

[0033] And thorn plates 8 are fixedly connected below the hanging seat 7 at the bottom ends of the movable plates 28, and a first positioning cone 23 and a second positioning cone 24 are respectively fixed at both ends inside the thorn plates 8;

[0034] The sizes of the first positioning cones 23 are all matched with the sizes of the second positioning cones 24, and the second positioning cones 24 and the first positioning cones 23 are arranged in a staggered manner on the inside of the thorn plates 8;

[0035] Specifically, as Figure 2As shown in the figure, when in use, by arranging the two groups of positioning cones in a staggered distribution, the purpose of fixing from multiple positions can be achieved;

[0036] A second driving motor 30 is fixed on one side of the hanging seat 7, and the output shaft of the second driving motor 30 is connected to the left - right hand screw 29 through a coupling. At the top inside the incineration and crushing integrated machine 10, there is a crushing chamber 19. On both sides inside the crushing chamber 19, a second rotating shaft 21 and a first rotating shaft 13 are respectively rotatably connected. On the outer sides of the second rotating shaft 21 and the first rotating shaft 13, crushing rollers 20 are fixed. At the bottom inside the incineration and crushing integrated machine 10, there is an incineration chamber 18, and an incineration plate 12 is fixed inside the incineration chamber 18. At one end inside the incineration chamber 18, there is a flame - spraying head 14. The bottom of the incineration and crushing integrated machine 10 is fixed with a discharge pipe 11. At the bottom on the side of the hanging and feeding rack 1 close to the discharge pipe 11, a rope - winding cylinder 15 is rotatably connected, and a traction rope 34 is wound around the outer side of the rope - winding cylinder 15. The top of the traction rope 34 passes through the guide wheel 22 and is connected to one side of the slider 3. A hand wheel 31 is fixed on one side of the rope - winding cylinder 15.

[0037] Working principle: When the present utility model is in use, the thorn plate 8 is placed on both sides of the head or buttocks of the dead pig. The second driving motor 30 is started to drive the left - right hand screw 29 to rotate. Under the action of its threaded connection with the movable plate 28, the thorn plates 8 at both bottoms are driven to move inwards simultaneously. The first positioning cones 23 and the second positioning cones 24 on the inner sides of the thorn plates 8 are staggeredly inserted into the dead pig to achieve the purpose of fixation. Subsequently, the small crane 5 is started, so that the dead pig is hung by the hanging rope 6. The hand wheel 31 is rotated to drive the rope - winding cylinder 15 to rotate, thereby pulling the traction rope 34 to lift the dead pig to the top of the incineration and crushing integrated machine 10. Subsequently, the thorn plates 8 on both sides move outwards to cancel the fixation of the dead pig for feeding. The first driving motor 26 is started to drive the second gear 27 and the first gear 25 to be meshed, that is, the crushing rollers 20 are driven to crush the dead pig through the rotation of the first rotating shaft 13 and the second rotating shaft 21. The crushed dead pig falls onto the incineration plate 12. Before incineration, the electric push rod 17 is started, and the electric push rod 17 drives the sealing plate 16 to move inwards to close the feeding channel between the crushing chamber 19 and the incineration chamber 18, improving environmental protection and reducing gas overflow. The bone slag after incineration is discharged through the discharge pipe 11.

[0038] In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installation", "connection", and "connection" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and it can be the communication inside two components. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present utility model can be understood according to specific situations.

[0039] The device embodiments described above are merely illustrative. The units described as separate components may or may not be physically separated. The components shown as units may or may not be physical units, that is, they may be located in one place or distributed to multiple network units. Some or all of the modules can be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution of this embodiment. Those of ordinary skill in the art can understand and implement it without creative effort.

[0040] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention and are not intended to limit them. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those of ordinary skill in the art should understand that they can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or equivalently replace some of the technical features. These modifications or replacements do not cause the essence of the corresponding technical solutions to deviate from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.

Claims

1. A device for harmless treatment of dead pigs, comprising a base (9) and an incineration and crushing integrated machine (10), wherein the incineration and crushing integrated machine (10) is fixed on the top of the base (9); Features: A hanging material rack (1) is fixed to the top of the base (9) outside the incineration and crushing integrated machine (10), and a slide rail (2) is welded to the top of the inside of the hanging material rack (1), and a slider (3) is slidably connected to the bottom of the slide rail (2), and a control box (4) is fixed to the bottom of the slider (3), and a small crane (5) is fixedly connected to the inside of the control box (4), and a hanging rope (6) is connected to the outside of the control box (4), and the bottom end of the hanging rope (6) is connected to a hanging seat (7), and the hanging seat ( The inner part of the hanging seat (7) is rotatably connected with a positive and negative threaded screw (29), the outer side of the positive and negative threaded screw (29) is threadedly sleeved with two groups of movable plates (28), and the lower part of the hanging seat (7) at the bottom end of the movable plate (28) is fixedly connected with a thorn plate (8), and the two ends of the inner side of the thorn plate (8) are respectively fixed with a first positioning cone (23) and a second positioning cone (24), and one side of the hanging seat (7) is fixed with a second drive motor (30), and the output shaft of the second drive motor (30) is connected to the positive and negative threaded screw (29) through a coupling. The incineration and crushing machine (10) is connected to a reverse thread screw (29), a crushing chamber (19) is arranged at the top of the incineration and crushing machine (10), and the second rotating shaft (21) and the first rotating shaft (13) are rotatably connected on both sides of the crushing chamber (19), and crushing rollers (20) are fixed on the outer sides of the second rotating shaft (21) and the first rotating shaft (13), and an incineration chamber (18) is arranged at the bottom of the incineration and crushing machine (10), and an incineration plate (12) is fixed inside the incineration chamber (18), A flame head (14) is provided at one end of the incineration chamber (18), a discharge pipe (11) is fixed at the bottom end of the incineration and crushing machine (10), a rope drum (15) is rotatably connected to the bottom end of the hanging loading rack (1) close to the discharge pipe (11), and a traction rope (34) is wound around the outside of the rope drum (15), the top end of the traction rope (34) passes through the guide wheel (22) and is connected to one side of the slider (3), and a hand wheel (31) is fixed to one side of the rope drum (15).

2. The device for harmless disposal of dead pigs according to claim 1 is characterized by: The size of the first positioning cone (23) matches the size of the second positioning cone (24), and the second positioning cone (24) and the first positioning cone (23) are arranged in a staggered manner on the inner side of the thorn plate (8).

3. The device for harmless disposal of dead pigs according to claim 1 is characterized by: A guide block is fixed to the top of the movable plate (28), and guide grooves matching the guide block are arranged on both sides of the top of the interior of the hanging seat (7).

4. The device for harmless disposal of dead pigs according to claim 1 is characterized by: An electric push rod (17) is fixed on one side of the incineration and crushing machine (10), and the output end of the electric push rod (17) extends to the outside of the incineration and crushing machine (10) and is fixedly connected to a sealing plate (16), and the inner side of the sealing plate (16) penetrates into the incineration and crushing machine (10) and contacts the inner wall of the crushing chamber (19).

5. The device for harmless disposal of dead pigs according to claim 4 is characterized by: A positioning block (33) is fixed on the inner side of the sealing plate (16), and a positioning groove (32) is provided on one side inside the incineration and crushing integrated machine (10), and the positioning grooves (32) are connected to the positioning block (33).

6. The device for harmless disposal of dead pigs according to claim 5 is characterized by: The width of the positioning groove (32) matches the width of the positioning block (33), and the positioning block (33) is fixed at the middle position of the inner side of the sealing plate (16).

7. The device for harmless disposal of dead pigs according to claim 1 is characterized by: A first drive motor (26) is fixed to one end of the incineration and crushing machine (10) through a bracket, and one end of the second rotating shaft (21) and the traction rope (34) are extended to the outside of the incineration and crushing machine (10). A first gear (25) is fixed to the outside of the first rotating shaft (13), and a second gear (27) is fixed to the outside of the second rotating shaft (21), and the second gear (27) is meshed with the first gear (25). The output shaft of the first drive motor (26) is connected to the second rotating shaft (21).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Innocent treatment device for pigs died of diseases

    CN219318438U