Silicon powder drying device
By tilting the feed hopper and filter structure, self-cleaning impurities, combined with heating wire and motor-driven support plate and stirring leaves, the problems of inconvenient cleaning and uneven drying in the silicon powder drying device are solved, and rapid and uniform drying is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422021014.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-20
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-01
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-08-20
AI Technical Summary
The impurities in the existing silicon powder drying device are inconvenient to clean and easy to diffuse. The silicon powder below is difficult to contact the hot air, resulting in uneven drying, which is a long time.
An inclined feed hopper and filter mesh structure is designed to make impurities slide off by themselves. Combined with heating wire, fan, motor-driven support plate and stirring blade, impurities are self-cleaned and the area of heated silicon powder is increased. The guide plate and protective net prevent impurities from spreading, and the motor-driven stirring blades enhance the agitation effect.
It realizes self-cleaning of impurities, no tools are required, avoids diffusion, increases the area of silicon powder heated, and quickly and evenly drys, improving drying efficiency and quality.
Smart Images

Figure CN223050360U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of microsilica fume drying, and particularly relates to a silica powder drying device. Background Art
[0002] Silica powder, also known as microsilica fume, needs to be dried during the processing. For example, patent application No. 202323240739.3 discloses a microsilica fume drying device, including a drying box, a drying device, a feeding device, a mixing device, etc. By setting the feeding device, since the feeding box is inclined at an angle of thirty degrees, microsilica fume enters from the feeding box, passes through a filter screen for filtration, and the filtered microsilica fume enters the drying box along the feeding box, which can filter the microsilica fume and is beneficial for subsequent drying of the microsilica fume; by setting the mixing device and the drying device, several heating tubes are turned on for heating, and at the same time, the fan is started to form hot air, which can dry the microsilica fume. The driving motor is started to drive the rotating rod to rotate, so that several stirring blades rotate, which can stir the microsilica fume. Since several stirring blades are transversely staggered, the drying of the microsilica fume is more uniform and thorough, improving the quality of microsilica fume drying.
[0003] The above-mentioned solution for drying microsilica fume has the following defects: First, in the feeding scheme, although the filter screen can block impurities in the microsilica fume, the impurities still remain in the feeding box. If it is taken out, it is necessary to use a cleaning tool to reach into the box to clean it out, resulting in a relatively inconvenient process for cleaning impurities. If it is not taken out, when the fan is running, the air flow in the drying box will blow out from the box, causing the impurities to spread to the surrounding of the equipment along with the air flow, making it even more inconvenient to clean the impurities. Secondly, the silica powder will pile up in the drying box. The silica powder at the bottom is difficult to contact the hot air, resulting in only the silica powder at the upper layer being directly affected by the hot air drying effect. Relying on the turning effect of stirring the silica powder in the disclosed technology to turn over the silica powder piled up at the bottom, although uniform drying can be achieved, the heating area of the silica powder is limited, and the time required to achieve uniform drying is relatively long. Summary of the Utility Model
[0004] In order to solve the problems existing in the prior art, the utility model provides a silica powder drying device, in which the filtered impurities can slide down by themselves, that is, there is no need to use tools to clean the impurities, and the phenomenon of impurity diffusion with the air flow will not occur. The silica powder can not only be stirred, but also increase the heating area, so as to achieve the effect of uniform drying faster.
[0005] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:
[0006] A silicon powder drying device comprises a drying box, wherein the right side of the drying box is connected with a feed hopper, the bottom of the feed hopper is inclined downward from right to left, the top of the feed hopper is inclined upward from right to left, a filter screen is fixedly connected to the top of the feed hopper, a partition is fixedly connected inside the drying box, a fixed block is fixedly connected to the right side of the partition and the right side of the inner wall of the drying box, a guide plate is fixedly connected to the top of the fixed block, the same supporting plate is slidably sleeved on the two guide plates, a first protective net is fixedly connected to the middle of the supporting plate, a heating wire is fixedly connected inside the drying box, and the heating wire is located between the partition and the inner wall of the drying box Between the left and right sides, a fan is fixedly connected to the left side of the drying box, and the air outlet end of the fan passes through the drying box and is located on the left side of the heating wire. Two through holes are opened on the partition, one of the through holes is located above the supporting plate, and the other through hole is located below the supporting plate. A first motor is fixedly connected to the right side of the drying box, and the output shaft of the first motor passes through the drying box and is fixedly connected to a cam, and the cam is located below the supporting plate. A second motor is fixedly connected to the top of the drying box, and the output shaft of the second motor passes through the drying box and is fixedly connected to a stirring blade, and the stirring blade is located above the supporting plate.
[0007] Furthermore, a second protective net is fixedly connected in the through hole.
[0008] Furthermore, baffles are fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the top of the feed hopper.
[0009] Furthermore, a collecting frame is fixedly connected to the right side of the drying box, the collecting frame is located below the feed hopper, and an opening is provided at the top of the collecting frame.
[0010] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0011] 1. Through the different inclination directions of the feed hopper and the filter, the filtered microsilica powder can enter the drying box, and the filtered impurities can slide down by themselves. Compared with the public feeding scheme, there is no need to use tools to clean the impurities, and the phenomenon of impurities diffusing with the airflow will not occur, which solves the problem of impurities needing to be cleaned during feeding.
[0012] 2. After the silicon powder falls onto the supporting plate inside the drying oven, first, through the two through-holes and the first protective net on the partition board, hot air can contact both the upper and lower sides of the silicon powder on the supporting plate, thereby increasing the heating area of the silicon powder. Secondly, in cooperation with the first motor to drive the cam, the supporting plate reciprocates upward along the guiding plate, thereby throwing up the silicon powder on the supporting plate, creating gaps between the silicon powder particles, so that the hot air flow can pass through the gaps to dry the inner area of the silicon powder, further increasing the heating area of the silicon powder. Finally, in cooperation with the second motor to drive the stirring blades to stir the thrown-up silicon powder. Compared with the disclosed technical solution, the silicon powder can not only be stirred, but also have an increased heating area, thus enabling the effect of uniform drying to be achieved faster.
[0013] 3. Through the second protective net, it can not only block the silicon powder and prevent the silicon powder from passing through the through-holes in the partition board, but also prevent the impurities in the air from being blown towards the silicon powder from the through-holes by the fan, thereby ensuring the purity of the silicon powder. When the silicon powder is fed, it is blocked by the two baffle plates to prevent the silicon powder from sliding off from the front and rear sides when it slides on the feed hopper. The collection frame facilitates the collection of the fallen impurities. Brief Description of the Drawings
[0014] Figure 1 It is a schematic structural diagram of the present utility model;
[0015] Figure 2 It is a schematic cross-sectional structural diagram of the present utility model;
[0016] In the figure: 1 drying oven, 2 feed hopper, 3 filter screen, 4 partition board, 5 fixing block, 6 guiding plate, 7 supporting plate, 8 first protective net, 9 heating wire, 10 fan, 11 first motor, 12 cam, 13 second motor, 14 stirring blade, 15 second protective net, 16 baffle plate, 17 collection frame. Detailed Description of the Embodiment
[0017] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0018] In the description of the present utility model, it should be understood that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, and is only for the convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as a limitation to the present utility model. Embodiment
[0019] See the appendix Figure 1-2 As shown, a silicon powder drying device includes a drying box 1. A feed hopper 2 is connected to the right side of the drying box 1. The bottom of the feed hopper 2 slopes downward from right to left, and the top of the feed hopper 2 slopes upward from right to left. A filter screen 3 is fixedly connected to the top of the feed hopper 2. A partition 4 is fixedly connected inside the drying box 1. Fixed blocks 5 are fixedly connected to the right side of the partition 4 and the right side inner wall of the drying box 1. Guide plates 6 are fixedly connected to the tops of the fixed blocks 5. The same supporting plate 7 is slidably sleeved on the two guide plates 6. A first protective net 8 is fixedly connected to the middle of the supporting plate 7. A heating wire 9 is fixedly connected inside the drying box 1, and the heating wire 9 is located between the partition 4 and the left side inner wall of the drying box 1. A blower 10 is fixedly connected to the left side of the drying box 1. The air outlet end of the blower 10 penetrates into the drying box 1 and is located on the left side of the heating wire 9. Two through holes are formed in the partition 4, one through hole is located above the supporting plate 7, and the other through hole is located below the supporting plate 7. A first motor 11 is fixedly connected to the right side of the drying box 1. The output shaft of the first motor 11 penetrates into the drying box 1 and is fixedly connected to a cam 12. The cam 12 is located below the supporting plate 7. A second motor 13 is fixedly connected to the top of the drying box 1. The output shaft of the second motor 13 penetrates into the drying box 1 and is fixedly connected to a stirring blade 14. The stirring blade 14 is located above the supporting plate 7.
[0020] A second protective net 15 is fixedly connected in the through hole.
[0021] Baffles 16 are fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the top of the feed hopper 2.
[0022] A collection box 17 is fixedly connected to the right side of the drying box 1. The collection box 17 is located below the feed hopper 2, and an opening is provided at the top of the collection box 17.
[0023] Working principle: In this utility model, microsilica powder is poured on the left side of the top of the feeding hopper 2. The silica powder slides to the right along the inclination of the top. The baffle 16 blocks the silica powder, allowing it to only slide to the right. When passing through the filter screen 3, the silica powder passes through the mesh holes of the filter screen 3 and enters the feeding hopper 2. The impurities continue to slide down along the inclined plane from the feeding hopper 2 and fall into the collection box 17. The silica powder in the feeding hopper 2 slides into the drying oven 1 along the inclined plane at the bottom and falls onto the supporting plate 7. The mesh size of the first protective net 8 is smaller than the silica powder particles, ensuring that the silica powder does not fall from the first protective net 8. Start the fan 10, heating wire 9, first motor 11 and second motor 13. The fan 10 blows air into the drying oven 1, and the heating wire 9 heats the air to form hot air. The hot air passes through the two through holes of the partition plate 4. The hot air at the upper through hole heats the upper layer of the silica powder on the supporting plate 7, and the hot air at the lower through hole passes through the mesh holes of the first protective net 8 to heat the lower layer of the silica powder. The first motor 11 drives the cam 12 to rotate. When the convex part of the cam 12 rotates upwards, it jacks up the supporting plate 7 to move upwards along the track of the guiding plate 6. When the convex part of the cam 12 faces downwards, the supporting plate 7 falls back to the fixed block 5. Thus, under the rotation of the cam 12, the supporting plate 7 reciprocates upwards to toss the silica powder. Among the tossed silica powder particles, gaps are likely to be generated, and then the hot air flow can pass through the gaps to dry the internal area of the silica powder. The second motor 13 drives the stirring blade 14 to rotate to stir the tossed silica powder. This continues until the drying work is completed. The second protective net 15 can have the same specification as the first protective net 8. After the fan 10 blows the impurities in the air into the drying oven 1, the second protective net 15 blocks the impurities from passing through the through holes. When the silica powder is tossed and stirred, the second protective net 15 also blocks the silica powder from passing through the through holes.
[0024] The above shows and describes the basic principles, main features and advantages of the present utility model. For those skilled in the art, it is obvious that the present utility model is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, and can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or basic features of the present utility model. Therefore, in any regard, the embodiments should be regarded as exemplary and non-restrictive. The scope of the present utility model is defined by the appended claims rather than the above description. Therefore, it is intended to include all changes falling within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims in the present utility model, and any reference signs in the claims should not be regarded as limiting the claims involved.
[0025] In addition, it should be understood that although this specification is described according to embodiments, not every embodiment only contains an independent technical solution. This narrative way of the specification is only for clarity. Those skilled in the art should regard the specification as a whole, and the technical solutions in each embodiment can also be appropriately combined to form other embodiments that can be understood by those skilled in the art.
Claims
1. A silicon powder drying device, comprising a drying box (1), characterized in that: The right side of the drying box (1) is connected to a feed hopper (2), the bottom of the feed hopper (2) is inclined downward from right to left, the top of the feed hopper (2) is inclined upward from right to left, the top of the feed hopper (2) is fixedly connected to a filter screen (3), a partition (4) is fixedly connected inside the drying box (1), the right side of the partition (4) and the right side of the inner wall of the drying box (1) are fixedly connected to a fixed block (5), the top of the fixed block (5) is fixedly connected to a guide plate (6), the two guide plates (6) are slidably sleeved with the same support plate (7), the middle of the support plate (7) is fixedly connected to a first protective net (8), a heating wire (9) is fixedly connected inside the drying box (1), the heating wire (9) is located between the partition (4) and the left side of the inner wall of the drying box (1), the drying box (1) ) is fixedly connected to the left side of the drying box (1), the air outlet end of the fan (10) passes through the drying box (1) and is located on the left side of the heating wire (9), the partition (4) is provided with two through holes, one of the through holes is located above the supporting plate (7), and the other through hole is located below the supporting plate (7), the right side of the drying box (1) is fixedly connected to a first motor (11), the output shaft of the first motor (11) passes through the drying box (1) and is fixedly connected to a cam (12), the cam (12) is located below the supporting plate (7), the top of the drying box (1) is fixedly connected to a second motor (13), the output shaft of the second motor (13) passes through the drying box (1) and is fixedly connected to a stirring blade (14), the stirring blade (14) is located above the supporting plate (7).
2. A silicon powder drying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A second protection net (15) is fixedly connected in the through hole.
3. A silicon powder drying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Baffles (16) are fixedly connected to both the front and rear sides of the top of the feed hopper (2).
4. The silicon powder drying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A collecting frame (17) is fixedly connected to the right side of the drying box (1); the collecting frame (17) is located below the feed hopper (2); and an opening is provided at the top of the collecting frame (17).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Micro silicon powder drying device
CN221301844U