Plate heat exchanger capable of enabling liquid to quickly circulate

By changing the elliptical angle hole in the plate heat exchanger and combining the design of the clamping assembly and fixing assembly, the high resistance and uneven flow problems caused by the circular angle hole are solved, and a more efficient heat exchange effect and a more stable structure are achieved.

CN223050494UActive Publication Date: 2025-07-01TIANJIN BOTAI HEAT EXCHANGE EQUIP
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421371030.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-06-17
Publication Date
2025-07-01
Estimated Expiration
2034-06-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In existing plate heat exchangers, the circular angle holes cause large fluid flow resistance, high losses, and uneven fluid distribution, which reduces the heat exchange effect.

Method used

Change to an elliptical angular hole, and through the coordination of the clamping assembly and the fixing assembly, ensure that the heat exchange plate is fast and stable during the compression process, avoiding the problem of unstable reinforcement and the screw falling off.

Benefits of technology

It effectively reduces resistance, reduces losses, improves the uniformity of fluid distribution, enhances heat exchange effect, and avoids the risk of screw looseness and fall off.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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    Figure CN223050494U_ABST
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a plate heat exchanger enabling liquid to quickly circulate, which comprises a mounting component, a clamping component detachably connected to the mounting component, a fixing component detachably connected to the mounting component, and a heat exchange plate detachably connected to the mounting component. The mounting assembly comprises a fixed pressing plate, a movable pressing plate, a connecting plate, a conduction wheel, an upper guide rod, a lower guide rod and a rear stand column, the clamping assembly comprises a clamping screw rod, a first clamping nut and a second clamping nut, and the fixing assembly comprises a fixing rod, a limiting buckle, a fixing buckle shell, a fixing rotary knob and a fixing clamping piece. The heat exchange plates comprise the plate heat exchanger plates and the plate heat exchanger sealing fins, and according to the plate heat exchanger, the angle holes in the heat exchange plates are changed into oval from round, so that fluid can be distributed more evenly, flow distribution is better, and the heat exchange effect is improved; and through the fixing assembly and the clamping assembly, more labor can be saved, the heat exchange plates can be rapidly installed and fixed, and the later stability is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of plate heat exchangers, in particular to a plate heat exchanger for enabling liquid to flow quickly. Background Technique

[0002] A plate heat exchanger is a highly efficient heat exchanger formed by stacking a series of metal sheets with a certain corrugated shape. Thin rectangular channels are formed between various plate sheets, and heat exchange is carried out through the plate sheets. The plate heat exchanger is an ideal device for heat exchange between liquid and liquid, and between liquid and steam. It has the characteristics of high heat exchange efficiency, small heat loss, compact and lightweight structure, small floor area, wide application, long service life, etc. Under the same pressure loss condition, its heat transfer coefficient is 3-5 times higher than that of a tubular heat exchanger, the floor area is one-third of that of a tubular heat exchanger, and the heat recovery rate can be as high as more than 90%.

[0003] In the existing plate heat exchanger, the water passing angular holes on the heat exchange plate sheets are usually circular. When water flows through the circular angular holes and flows onto the plate surface, the resistance is too large and the loss also increases, and it is difficult to meet some harsh working conditions. The fluid is not evenly distributed during flow and cannot be better divided, reducing the heat exchange effect. Content of the Utility Model

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a plate heat exchanger for enabling liquid to flow quickly, so as to solve the problems put forward in the above background technique.

[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: A plate heat exchanger for enabling liquid to flow quickly, a clamping assembly is detachably connected to both sides of an installation assembly, a fixing assembly is detachably connected to one side of the installation assembly, a heat exchange plate sheet is detachably connected to one side of the installation assembly. The installation assembly includes an upper guide rod, the plate heat exchanger plate sheet is detachably connected to one side of the upper guide rod, the plate heat exchanger sealing sheet is detachably connected to one side of the plate heat exchanger plate sheet, and four oval angular holes are arranged on the plate heat exchanger plate sheet.

[0006] As a further scheme of the utility model: One side of a fixed pressing plate is fixedly connected to one side of the upper guide rod, one side of a lower guide rod is fixedly connected to one side of the fixed pressing plate, a movable pressing plate is slidably connected to one side of the upper guide rod, the movable pressing plate is slidably connected to one side of the lower guide rod, two connecting plates are fixedly connected to one side of the movable pressing plate, a conduction wheel is rotatably connected to one side of the two connecting plates, one side of a rear column is fixedly connected to one side of the upper guide rod, one side of the rear column is fixedly connected to one side of the lower guide rod, four fixed reserved holes are arranged on the fixed pressing plate, four fixed reserved holes are arranged on the movable pressing plate, eight concave grooves are arranged on both sides of the fixed pressing plate, eight concave grooves are arranged on both sides of the movable pressing plate, and a water passing hole is arranged on the fixed pressing plate.

[0007] As a further solution of the present utility model: The clamping screw is movably connected to both sides of the fixed pressing plate and the movable pressing plate through concave grooves. The first clamping nut is threadedly connected to one side of the clamping screw and is placed on one side of the fixed pressing plate. The second clamping nut is threadedly connected to one side of the clamping screw and is placed on one side of the movable pressing plate.

[0008] As a further solution of the present utility model: The fixed rod is movably inserted into one side of the fixed reserved holes of the fixed pressing plate and the movable pressing plate. The limit buckle is fixedly connected to one side of the fixed rod. The fixed buckle housing is fixedly connected to one side of the movable pressing plate. One side of the fixed clip is fixedly connected to one side of the fixed buckle housing. One side of the fixed knob is threadedly connected to one side of the fixed buckle housing. One side of the fixed knob is movably abutted against one side of the fixed clip.

[0009] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are:

[0010] 1. For this plate heat exchanger, after changing the traditional circular corner holes to elliptical corner holes, the resistance can be effectively reduced and the loss can be decreased during use, making it easier to meet some demanding working conditions, enabling the fluid to be distributed more evenly, better shunted, and improving the heat exchange effect.

[0011] 2. For this plate heat exchanger, through the action of the fixing component, the phenomena of loosening after long-term full bolt fixation and the screw falling off from the groove can be avoided. Moreover, this fixing component is simple to operate, can be fixed quickly, saving manpower and time.

[0012] 3. For this plate heat exchanger, through the cooperation of the clamping component and the fixing component, the heat exchange plates can be pressed more quickly and conveniently during the pressing process, avoiding the situation of insecure reinforcement and the dangerous situation caused by the full screw clamping screw falling off from the groove. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0013] Figure 1 It is a front structural schematic diagram of a plate heat exchanger for enabling rapid liquid circulation.

[0014] Figure 2 It is a left structural schematic diagram of a plate heat exchanger for enabling rapid liquid circulation.

[0015] Figure 3 It is a right structural schematic diagram of a plate heat exchanger for enabling rapid liquid circulation.

[0016] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the fixed pressing plate of a plate heat exchanger for enabling rapid liquid circulation.

[0017] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of the movable pressing plate of a plate heat exchanger for enabling rapid liquid circulation.

[0018] Figure 6Schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of a partial component of a fixing component of a plate heat exchanger for rapid liquid circulation.

[0019] Figure 7 Schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of a fixing knob of a plate heat exchanger for rapid liquid circulation.

[0020] Figure 8 Schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of a fixing buckle housing of a plate heat exchanger for rapid liquid circulation.

[0021] Figure 9 Schematic structure diagram of a fixing clip of a plate heat exchanger for rapid liquid circulation.

[0022] Figure 10 Schematic structure diagram of a heat exchange plate of a plate heat exchanger for rapid liquid circulation.

[0023] In the figure: 1. Installation component; 101. Fixed pressing plate; 102. Movable pressing plate; 103. Connecting plate; 104. Conduction wheel; 105. Upper guide rod; 106. Lower guide rod; 107. Rear column; 108. Fixed reserved hole; 109. Concave groove; 110. Water passing hole; 2. Clamping component; 201. Clamping screw; 202. First clamping nut; 203. Second clamping nut; 3. Fixed component; 301. Fixed rod; 302. Limit buckle; 303. Fixed buckle housing; 304. Fixed knob; 305. Fixed clip; 4. Heat exchange plate; 401. Plate heat exchanger plate; 402. Plate heat exchanger sealing sheet; 403. Oval corner hole. Detailed implementation manners

[0024] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

[0025] Please refer to Figures 1 to 10 , in the embodiments of the present invention, a plate heat exchanger for rapid liquid circulation includes an installation component 1, a clamping component 2 is detachably connected to the front side and the rear side of the installation component 1, a fixed component 3 is detachably connected to the inner side of the installation component 1, and a heat exchange plate 4 is detachably connected to the inner side of the installation component 1.

[0026] The installation component 1 includes an upper guide rod 105, a plate heat exchanger plate 401 is detachably connected to the lower side of the upper guide rod 105, a plate heat exchanger sealing sheet 402 is detachably connected to the left side of the plate heat exchanger plate 401, and four oval corner holes 403 are provided on the plate heat exchanger plate 401.

[0027] The upper side on the right of the fixed pressing plate 101 is fixedly connected to the left side of the upper guide rod 105, the left side of the lower guide rod 106 is fixedly connected to the lower side on the right of the fixed pressing plate 101, the movable pressing plate 102 is slidably connected to the lower side of the upper guide rod 105, the movable pressing plate 102 is slidably connected to the upper side of the lower guide rod 106. There are two connecting plates 103 fixedly connected to the upper side of the movable pressing plate 102. The conduction wheel 104 is rotatably connected between the two connecting plates 103. The upper side on the left of the rear column 107 is fixedly connected to the right side of the upper guide rod 105, the lower side on the left of the rear column 107 is fixedly connected to the right side of the lower guide rod 106. There are four fixing reserved holes 108 provided on the fixed pressing plate 101 in total, and four fixing reserved holes 108 provided on the movable pressing plate 102 in total. There are eight concave grooves 109 provided on the front and rear sides of the fixed pressing plate 101 in total, and eight concave grooves 109 provided on the front and rear sides of the movable pressing plate 102 in total. A water passing hole 110 is provided on the fixed pressing plate 101.

[0028] The clamping screw 201 is movably connected to the front and rear sides of the fixed pressing plate 101 and the movable pressing plate 102 through the concave groove 109. The first clamping nut 202 is threadedly connected to the outer side of the clamping screw 201 and is placed on the left side of the fixed pressing plate 101. The second clamping nut 203 is threadedly connected to the outer side of the clamping screw 201 and is placed on the right side of the movable pressing plate 102.

[0029] The fixed rod 301 is movably inserted into the inner side of the fixing reserved hole 108 of the fixed pressing plate 101 and the movable pressing plate 102. The limit buckle 302 is fixedly connected to the left side of the fixed rod 301. The fixed buckle housing 303 is fixedly connected to the right side of the movable pressing plate 102. The left side of the fixed clip 305 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the fixed buckle housing 303. The fixed knob 304 is threadedly connected to the inner side of the fixed buckle housing 303 on the left side. The left side of the fixed knob 304 is movably abutted against the right side of the fixed clip 305.

[0030] The working principle of the present utility model is as follows: After placing the installation component 1, install the plate heat exchanger plate 401 with an oval corner hole 403 and the installed plate heat exchanger sealing piece 402. When installing, tilt the heat exchange plate 4 and install it under the upper guide rod 105 through the upper flower-shaped groove. After hanging, abut the lower side of the heat exchange plate 4 against the upper side of the lower guide rod 106 through the square groove on the lower side of the heat exchange plate 4. Install them in sequence from the fixed pressing plate 101 to the lateral movable pressing plate 102. After installation, place the clamping screw rod 201 with the installed clamping nut one 202 and clamping nut two 203 inside the concave groove 109 at the same height of the fixed pressing plate 101 and the movable pressing plate 102, with the clamping nut one 202 on the left side of the fixed pressing plate 101 and the clamping nut two 203 on the right side of the movable pressing plate 102. At this time, start to rotate the clamping nut two 203 while keeping the clamping screw rod 201 stationary. Under the action of the conduction wheel 104 on the connecting plate 103, the movable pressing plate 102 moves towards the fixed pressing plate 101 on the upper guide rod 105 between the fixed pressing plate 101 and the rear column 107, thereby pressing the installed multiple heat exchange plates 4. After pressing is completed, pass the fixed rod 301 with the limit buckle 302 through the fixed reserved hole 108 on the fixed pressing plate 101, then through the fixed reserved hole 108 on the movable pressing plate 102, and sequentially through the fixed buckle housing 303, the fixed clip 305, and the fixed knob 304. When the right side of the limit buckle 302 is closely attached to the left side of the fixed pressing plate 101, rotate the fixed knob 304. During the process that the left side of the fixed knob 304 abuts against the right side of the fixed clip 305 inside the fixed buckle housing 303, the fixed clip 305 contracts towards the middle under the action of the fixed knob 304, thereby fixing the fixed rod 301. After the rotation of the fixed knob 304 is completed, the fixed clip 305 clamps and fixes the fixed rod 301. Then, pass water through the water passing hole 110, so that the water flows through the oval corner hole 403 on the heat exchange plate 4, flows through the plate surface, and then flows out through the water passing hole 110 for use.

[0031] Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, for those skilled in the art, they can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the foregoing embodiments, or perform equivalent replacements for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present utility model shall be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A plate heat exchanger for rapid liquid circulation, comprising a mounting assembly (1), characterized in that: The clamping assembly (2) is detachably connected to both sides of the mounting assembly (1), the fixing assembly (3) is detachably connected to one side of the mounting assembly (1), the heat exchange plate (4) is detachably connected to one side of the mounting assembly (1), the mounting assembly (1) comprises an upper guide rod (105), the plate heat exchanger plate (401) is detachably connected to one side of the upper guide rod (105), the plate heat exchanger sealing sheet (402) is detachably connected to one side of the plate heat exchanger plate (401), and four elliptical corner holes (403) are provided on the plate heat exchanger plate (401).

2. A plate heat exchanger for rapid liquid circulation according to claim 1, characterized in that: One side of the fixed clamping plate (101) is fixedly connected to one side of the upper guide rod (105), one side of the lower guide rod (106) is fixedly connected to one side of the fixed clamping plate (101), the movable clamping plate (102) is slidably connected to one side of the upper guide rod (105), the movable clamping plate (102) is slidably connected to one side of the lower guide rod (106), and there are two connecting plates (103) fixedly connected to one side of the movable clamping plate (102). The transmission wheel (104) is rotatably connected to one side of the two connecting plates (103). The rear column (107) One side is fixedly connected to one side of the upper guide rod (105), one side of the rear column (107) is fixedly connected to one side of the lower guide rod (106), a total of four fixed reserved holes (108) are provided on the fixed pressing plate (101), a total of four fixed reserved holes (108) are provided on the movable pressing plate (102), a total of eight concave grooves (109) are provided on both sides of the fixed pressing plate (101), a total of eight concave grooves (109) are provided on both sides of the movable pressing plate (102), and a water hole (110) is provided on the fixed pressing plate (101).

3. A plate heat exchanger for rapid liquid circulation according to claim 2, characterized in that: The clamping screw (201) is movably connected to both sides of the fixed clamping plate (101) and the movable clamping plate (102) through the concave groove (109); the clamping nut 1 (202) is threadedly connected to one side of the clamping screw (201) and is placed on one side of the fixed clamping plate (101); and the clamping nut 2 (203) is threadedly connected to one side of the clamping screw (201) and is placed on one side of the movable clamping plate (102).

4. A plate heat exchanger for rapid liquid circulation according to claim 2, characterized in that: The fixing rod (301) is movably plugged into one side of the fixing reserved hole (108) of the fixing clamping plate (101) and the movable clamping plate (102); the limiting buckle (302) is fixedly connected to one side of the fixing rod (301); the fixing buckle shell (303) is fixedly connected to one side of the movable clamping plate (102); one side of the fixing clip (305) is fixedly connected to one side of the fixing buckle shell (303); one side of the fixing knob (304) is threadedly connected to one side of the fixing buckle shell (303); and one side of the fixing knob (304) is movably abutted against one side of the fixing clip (305).