Molecular sieve bulk density tester
By designing a molecular sieve stacking density measuring instrument, using pallet and support ring structure, the function of quickly replacing the funnel is achieved, solving the problem of cumbersome and time-consuming operation in the existing technology, and improving the experimental efficiency.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422127936.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-30
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-01
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-08-30
AI Technical Summary
The existing molecular sieve stacking density measurement device is complicated to operate when replacing the funnel size, slow installation and disassembly, and consumes manpower and time.
A molecular sieve stacking density measuring instrument was designed, using pallet and support ring structure, and the height and horizontal position adjustment of the support ring is achieved through sliding connections and limiting components, and the funnel of different sizes is quickly replaced.
It realizes the advantages of simple operation and fast installation and disassembly, and can quickly replace the funnel, save manpower and time, and improve experimental efficiency.
Smart Images

Figure CN223051108U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of molecular sieve bulk density measurement, in particular to a molecular sieve bulk density measuring instrument. Background Technique
[0002] A molecular sieve is a silicon-aluminate compound with a cubic lattice. The molecular sieve has a uniform microporous structure, and the pore diameters of its cavities are uniform. These cavities can adsorb molecules smaller than their diameters into the interior of the cavities, and have a preferential adsorption capacity for polar molecules and unsaturated molecules. Therefore, molecules with different degrees of polarity, different degrees of saturation, different molecular sizes, and different boiling points can be separated, that is, it has the function of "screening" molecules, so it is called a molecular sieve. The bulk density refers to the weight of molecular sieve particles per unit volume, which can be used to evaluate the density and filling performance of the molecular sieve.
[0003] The "device for measuring bulk density" disclosed in the patent application with the application number "202223107544.7" "comprises a funnel 1, at least two groups of support rods 2, a base 3 and at least two groups of telescopic rods 4. The lower end of the support rod 2 is detachably connected to the base 3 through the telescopic rod 4; the upper end of the support rod 2 is detachably connected to the funnel 1 through the telescopic rod 4; the telescopic rod 4 is fixedly connected to the support rod 2". In the present utility model, the telescopic rod is detachably connected to the funnel. According to the experimental requirements, the size of the funnel can be disassembled and replaced. At the same time, the telescopic rod changes its length according to the size of different funnels, and the operation is simple, which solves the problem that the funnel size of the existing bulk density measuring device cannot be replaced, and saves the cost of experimental equipment.
[0004] However, the above method still has the following defects: Although the size of the funnel can be disassembled and replaced according to the experimental requirements through the telescopic rod, the operation is cumbersome. It is necessary to fix multiple telescopic rods in sequence through bolts, and it is necessary to fix the first moving rod and the second moving rod through bolts after adjusting the length of the support rod. The installation and disassembly speed is slow, and it is quite labor-consuming and time-consuming. Content of the Utility Model
[0005] Aiming at the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides a molecular sieve bulk density measuring instrument, which has the advantages of simple operation and fast installation and disassembly speed, and solves the problems raised in the above background technique.
[0006] The utility model provides the following technical solution: a molecular sieve bulk density measuring instrument, including a supporting plate and a supporting ring. A pillar is provided at the top of the supporting plate. A first sliding sleeve is slidably connected to the surface of the pillar. A first limiting component is provided on one side of the first sliding sleeve. A cross beam is fixedly provided on the other side of the first sliding sleeve. A second sliding sleeve is slidably connected to the surface of the cross beam. A second limiting component is provided at the top of the second sliding sleeve. Connecting rods are provided on both sides of the second sliding sleeve. A bracket is welded to one side of the supporting ring. One end of the connecting rod is welded to one side of the bracket. A funnel is provided inside the supporting ring. Supporting components are provided at the four corners of the bottom end of the supporting plate.
[0007] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, a retaining frame is fixedly provided at the top of the supporting plate. A discharge port is opened on one side of the retaining frame. A baffle is hinged to one side of the discharge port. A clamping block is fixedly provided in the middle of one side of the baffle. A clamping groove is provided in the middle of the other side of the discharge port. The clamping block is snap-fitted with the clamping groove.
[0008] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, a measuring cylinder is provided at the top of the supporting plate. A column groove is opened in the middle of the bottom end of the measuring cylinder. A limiting column is fixedly provided in the middle of the top of the supporting plate. The limiting column is snap-fitted with the column groove.
[0009] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, the first limiting component includes a first support and a first convex tooth block. One side of the first support is fixedly connected to one side of the first sliding sleeve. A first square sleeve is fixedly provided on the other side of the first support. A first square rod is slidably connected inside the first square sleeve. A first spring is sleeved on the surface of the first square rod. A first pulling plate is fixedly provided at one end of the first square rod. A first convex tooth block is fixedly provided at the other end of the first square rod. A first tooth groove is opened on one side of the pillar. The first convex tooth block is snap-fitted with the first tooth groove.
[0010] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, a first slideway is opened on one side of the first sliding sleeve. The first convex tooth block is slidably connected to the first slideway.
[0011] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, the second limiting component includes a second support and a second convex tooth block. The bottom end of the second support is fixedly connected to the top of the second sliding sleeve. A second square sleeve is fixedly provided on the top of the second support. A second square rod is slidably connected inside the second square sleeve. A second spring is sleeved on the surface of the second square rod. A second pulling plate is fixedly provided at the top end of the second square rod. A second convex tooth block is fixedly provided at the bottom end of the second square rod. A second tooth groove is opened on the top of the cross beam. The second convex tooth block is snap-fitted with the second tooth groove.
[0012] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, a second slideway is opened on the top of the second sliding sleeve. The second convex tooth block is slidably connected to the second slideway.
[0013] As a preferred technical solution of the present utility model, the support assembly includes a threaded sleeve and a cushion block. The top end of the threaded sleeve is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the support plate. The inner wall of the threaded sleeve is threadedly connected with a screw rod. The bottom end of the screw rod is fixedly connected to the middle of the top end of the cushion block. The surface of the cushion block is provided with anti-slip grooves.
[0014] Compared with the prior art, the present utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0015] 1. The support ring can support the funnel and horizontally limit it, preventing its horizontal displacement. This facilitates the quick replacement of the funnel, with a fast installation and disassembly speed, saving manpower and time. By sliding the first sliding sleeve on the support column, the height of the support ring can be adjusted, and after adjustment, it can be limited by the first limiting component, enabling the height of the support ring to match the height of funnels of different sizes.
[0016] 2. By sliding the second sliding sleeve on the cross beam, the horizontal position of the support ring can be adjusted to make the support ring centered. After adjustment, it can be limited by the second limiting component, enabling funnels of different sizes to be centered and preventing their offset. The support assembly can support the support plate and level the support plate. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] Figure 1 is one of the structural schematic diagrams of the present utility model;
[0018] Figure 2 is the second structural schematic diagram of the present utility model;
[0019] Figure 3 is the structural schematic diagram of the support ring of the present utility model;
[0020] Figure 4 is the structural schematic diagram of the first sliding sleeve of the present utility model;
[0021] Figure 5 of the present utility model Figure 2 is the enlarged structural schematic diagram at position A.
[0022] In the figure: 1. pallet; 2. retaining frame; 3. discharge port; 4. baffle; 5. clamping block; 6. clamping groove; 7. limiting post; 8. measuring cylinder; 9. support pillar; 10. first sliding sleeve; 11. first tooth groove; 12. first limiting component; 1201. first support; 1202. first square sleeve; 1203. first square rod; 1204. first pull plate; 1205. first spring; 1206. first convex tooth block; 13. first slideway; 14. cross beam; 15. second tooth groove; 16. second sliding sleeve; 17. second slideway; 18. second limiting component; 1801. second support; 1802. second square sleeve; 1803. second square rod; 1804. second pull plate; 1805. second spring; 1806. second convex tooth block; 19. support; 20. connecting rod; 21. support ring; 22. funnel; 23. support component; 2301. threaded sleeve; 2302. screw rod; 2303. cushion block; 2304. anti-slip groove. Specific embodiments
[0023] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
[0024] Please refer to Figures 1 - 5 , a molecular sieve bulk density measuring instrument, including a pallet 1 and a support ring 21. A support pillar 9 is provided at the top end of the pallet 1. The surface of the support pillar 9 is slidably connected with a first sliding sleeve 10. A first limiting component 12 is provided on one side of the first sliding sleeve 10. A cross beam 14 is fixedly provided on the other side of the first sliding sleeve 10. The surface of the cross beam 14 is slidably connected with a second sliding sleeve 16. A second limiting component 18 is provided at the top end of the second sliding sleeve 16. Connecting rods 20 are provided on both sides of the second sliding sleeve 16. A support 19 is welded on one side of the support ring 21. One end of the connecting rod 20 is welded to one side of the support 19. A funnel 22 is provided inside the support ring 21. The support ring 21 can support the funnel 22 and horizontally limit it, preventing its horizontal displacement and facilitating the quick replacement of the funnel 22. By sliding the first sliding sleeve 10 on the support pillar 9, the height of the support ring 21 can be adjusted, and it can be limited by the first limiting component 12 after adjustment. Support components 23 are provided at the four corners of the bottom end of the pallet 1. The support components 23 can support the pallet 1 and level the pallet 1;
[0025] In this embodiment, preferably, the first limiting component 12 includes a first support 1201 and a first convex tooth block 1206. One side of the first support 1201 is fixedly connected to one side of the first sliding sleeve 10, and a first square sleeve 1202 is fixedly provided on the other side of the first support 1201. A first square rod 1203 is slidably connected inside the first square sleeve 1202. A first spring 1205 is sleeved on the surface of the first square rod 1203. One end of the first square rod 1203 is fixedly provided with a first pulling plate 1204, and the other end of the first square rod 1203 is fixedly provided with a first convex tooth block 1206. A first tooth groove 11 is formed on one side of the support column 9. The first convex tooth block 1206 is engaged with the first tooth groove 11. The first convex tooth block 1206 can be supported by the first spring 1205. By pulling the first square rod 1203 through the first pulling plate 1204, the first convex tooth block 1206 can compress the first spring 1205. The first sliding sleeve 10 can slide vertically, and the height of the support ring 21 can be adjusted. By releasing the first pulling plate 1204, the first spring 1205 can push the first convex tooth block 1206 to reset, and the first convex tooth block 1206 can be engaged with the first tooth groove 11, so that the first sliding sleeve 10 can be locked, and the vertical displacement of the first sliding sleeve 10 can be prevented. A first sliding groove 13 is formed on one side of the first sliding sleeve 10. The first convex tooth block 1206 is slidably connected with the first sliding groove 13. The first convex tooth block 1206 can be guided by the first sliding groove 13 to ensure the horizontal movement of the first convex tooth block 1206;
[0026] In this embodiment, preferably, the second limiting component 18 includes a second support 1801 and a second convex tooth block 1806. The bottom end of the second support 1801 is fixedly connected to the top end of the second sliding sleeve 16, and a second square sleeve 1802 is fixedly provided on the top end of the second support 1801. A second square rod 1803 is slidably connected inside the second square sleeve 1802. A second spring 1805 is sleeved on the surface of the second square rod 1803. The top end of the second square rod 1803 is fixedly provided with a second pulling plate 1804, and the bottom end of the second square rod 1803 is fixedly provided with a second convex tooth block 1806. A second tooth groove 15 is formed on the top end of the cross beam 14. The second convex tooth block 1806 is engaged with the second tooth groove 15. By pulling the second square rod 1803 through the second pulling plate 1804, the second convex tooth block 1806 can compress the second spring 1805. The second sliding sleeve 16 can slide vertically, and the horizontal position of the support ring 21 can be adjusted, so that funnels 22 of different sizes can be centered. By releasing the second pulling plate 1804, the second spring 1805 can push the second convex tooth block 1806 to reset, and the second convex tooth block 1806 can be engaged with the second tooth groove 15, so that the second sliding sleeve 16 can be locked, and the horizontal displacement of the second sliding sleeve 16 can be prevented. A second sliding groove 17 is formed on the top end of the second sliding sleeve 16. The second convex tooth block 1806 is slidably connected with the second sliding groove 17. The second convex tooth block 1806 can be guided by the second sliding groove 17 to ensure the vertical movement of the second convex tooth block 1806;
[0027] In this embodiment, preferably, the support assembly 23 includes a threaded sleeve 2301 and a cushion block 2303. The top end of the threaded sleeve 2301 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the support plate 1. A screw rod 2302 is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the threaded sleeve 2301. The bottom end of the screw rod 2302 is fixedly connected to the middle of the top end of the cushion block 2303. Anti-slip grooves 2304 are provided on the surface of the cushion block 2303. The support plate 1 can be supported by the cushion block 2303. By rotating the screw rod 2302 through the anti-slip grooves 2304, its height can be adjusted, and the support plate 1 can be leveled;
[0028] In this embodiment, preferably, a retaining frame 2 is fixedly provided at the top end of the support plate 1. A discharge port 3 is formed on one side of the retaining frame 2. A baffle 4 is hinged to one side of the discharge port 3. A clamping block 5 is fixedly provided in the middle of one side of the baffle 4. A clamping groove 6 is provided in the middle of the other side of the discharge port 3. The clamping block 5 is snap-fitted with the clamping groove 6. The retaining frame 2 and the baffle 4 can prevent the molecular sieve from spilling. By opening the baffle 4, the molecular sieve can be poured out through the discharge port 3, which is convenient for cleaning the support plate 1. A measuring cylinder 8 is provided at the top end of the support plate 1. A column groove is formed in the middle of the bottom end of the measuring cylinder 8. A limiting column 7 is fixedly provided in the middle of the top end of the support plate 1. The limiting column 7 is snap-fitted with the column groove. The measuring cylinder 8 can be limited by the limiting column 7, which can prevent the measuring cylinder 8 from moving horizontally and can keep the measuring cylinder 8 in a centered state.
[0029] During use, first, rotate the screw rod 2302 through the anti-slip grooves 2304 of the support assembly 23 to adjust its height and keep the support plate 1 flat. Then, place the funnel 22 on the support ring 21. The support ring 21 can support the funnel 22 and can horizontally limit it. Then, limit the measuring cylinder 8 by the limiting column 7 to keep the measuring cylinder 8 in a centered state. After that, add the molecular sieve into the funnel 22. The molecular sieve falls into the measuring cylinder 8 through the funnel 22. The retaining frame 2 and the baffle 4 can prevent the molecular sieve from spilling onto the ground. Finally, scrape the molecular sieve flat along the mouth of the measuring cylinder 8, and then weigh it and calculate it through a formula. After the measurement is completed, open the baffle 4 and pour out the molecular sieve through the discharge port 3 to clean the support plate 1;
[0030] The staff member removes the funnel 22 from within the support ring 21, and it can be disassembled, allowing for quick replacement of funnels 22 of different sizes. After the funnel 22 is replaced, the staff member pulls the square rod 1203 through the pull plate 1204 of the first limiting component 12, causing the first convex tooth block 1206 to compress the first spring 1205. Then, the first sliding sleeve 10 is vertically slid to adjust the height of the support ring 21. After that, the pull plate 1204 is released, and the first spring 1205 pushes the first convex tooth block 1206 back to its original position, causing the first convex tooth block 1206 to engage with the first tooth groove 11, thereby locking the first sliding sleeve 10 and preventing the first sliding sleeve 10 from vertically displacing, so that the height of the support ring 21 matches the height of funnels 22 of different sizes. The staff member pulls the square rod 1803 through the pull plate 1804 of the second limiting component 18, causing the second convex tooth block 1806 to compress the second spring 1805. Then, the second sliding sleeve 16 is vertically slid to adjust the horizontal position of the support ring 21, which can center funnels 22 of different sizes and make them coaxial with the limiting column 7. After that, the pull plate 1804 is released, and the second spring 1805 pushes the second convex tooth block 1806 back to its original position, causing the second convex tooth block 1806 to engage with the second tooth groove 15, thus locking the second sliding sleeve 16.
[0031] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, for those of ordinary skill in the art, it can be understood that various changes, modifications, substitutions, and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention. The scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A molecular sieve bulk density measuring instrument, comprising a support plate (1) and a support ring (21), characterized in that: A pillar (9) is provided at the top of the support plate (1), and a sliding sleeve (10) is slidably connected to the surface of the pillar (9), a limiting assembly (12) is provided on one side of the sliding sleeve (10), a cross beam (14) is fixedly provided on the other side of the sliding sleeve (10), a sliding sleeve (16) is slidably connected to the surface of the cross beam (14), a limiting assembly (18) is provided at the top of the sliding sleeve (16), connecting rods (20) are provided on both sides of the sliding sleeve (16), a bracket (19) is welded to one side of the support ring (21), one end of the connecting rod (20) is welded to one side of the bracket (19), a funnel (22) is provided inside the support ring (21), and four corners of the bottom end of the support plate (1) are provided with supporting assemblies (23).
2. The molecular sieve bulk density measuring instrument according to claim 1, characterized in that: A baffle frame (2) is fixedly provided at the top of the support plate (1), a discharge port (3) is provided on one side of the baffle frame (2), a baffle plate (4) is hingedly connected to one side of the discharge port (3), a clamping block (5) is fixedly provided in the middle of one side of the baffle plate (4), a clamping slot (6) is clamped in the middle of the other side of the discharge port (3), and the clamping block (5) is clamped and connected to the clamping slot (6).
3. The molecular sieve bulk density measuring instrument according to claim 1, characterized in that: A measuring barrel (8) is provided at the top of the support plate (1), a column groove is provided in the middle of the bottom of the measuring barrel (8), a limiting column (7) is fixedly provided in the middle of the top of the support plate (1), and the limiting column (7) is snap-connected with the column groove.
4. The molecular sieve bulk density measuring instrument according to claim 1, characterized in that: The limit assembly (12) comprises a support (1201) and a convex tooth block (1206), one side of the support (1201) is fixedly connected to one side of the sliding sleeve (10), the other side of the support (1201) is fixedly provided with a square sleeve (1202), the interior of the square sleeve (1202) is slidably connected with a square rod (1203), the surface of the square rod (1203) is sleeved with a spring (1205), one end of the square rod (1203) is fixedly provided with a pull plate (1204), the other end of the square rod (1203) is fixedly provided with a convex tooth block (1206), one side of the pillar (9) is provided with a tooth groove (11), and the convex tooth block (1206) is snap-fitted and connected with the tooth groove (11).
5. The molecular sieve bulk density measuring instrument according to claim 4, characterized in that: A slideway (13) is provided on one side of the sliding sleeve (10), and the protruding tooth block (1206) is slidably connected to the slideway (13).
6. The molecular sieve bulk density tester according to claim 1, characterized in that: The second limiting component (18) includes a second support (1801) and a second convex tooth block (1806). The bottom end of the second support (1801) is fixedly connected to the top end of the second sliding sleeve (16). The top end of the second support (1801) is fixedly provided with a second square sleeve (1802). The inside of the second square sleeve (1802) is slidably connected with a second square rod (1803). The surface of the second square rod (1803) is sleeved with a second spring (1805). The top end of the second square rod (1803) is fixedly provided with a second pull plate (1804). The bottom end of the second square rod (1803) is fixedly provided with a second convex tooth block (1806). The top end of the crossbeam (14) is provided with a second tooth groove (15). The second convex tooth block (1806) is snap-fitted and connected with the second tooth groove (15).
7. The molecular sieve bulk density measuring instrument according to claim 6, characterized in that: A second slideway (17) is provided at the top end of the second sliding sleeve (16), and the second convex tooth block (1806) is slidably connected to the second slideway (17).
8. The molecular sieve bulk density tester according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support assembly (23) comprises a threaded sleeve (2301) and a cushion block (2303), the top end of the threaded sleeve (2301) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the support plate (1), the inner wall of the threaded sleeve (2301) is threadedly connected to a screw rod (2302), the bottom end of the screw rod (2302) is fixedly connected to the middle part of the top end of the cushion block (2303), and the surface of the cushion block (2303) is provided with an anti-slip groove (2304).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Bulk density measuring device
CN219104918U