Chain detection device
By designing a chain detection device including driver parts, cleaning parts and image acquisition parts, the problem of impurities mixing during the detection process is solved, and the precise detection of the chain is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422125565.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-30
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-01
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-08-30
AI Technical Summary
Impurities are easily mixed in during the inspection of existing chains, resulting in inaccurate detection results.
A chain detection device is designed, including a workbench, a driving part, a cleaning part and an image acquisition part. The driving part drives the chain to move. The cleaning part is cleaned first, and the image acquisition part is tested afterwards to avoid impurities being mixed.
Accurate detection of the chain is achieved to ensure the detection effect and avoid the influence of impurities.
Smart Images

Figure CN223051219U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the field of chain production, in particular to a chain detection device. Background Art
[0002] During the production process of the chain, it is usually necessary to test it to ensure that the performance of the chain meets the requirements. However, impurities are easily mixed into the existing testing process, which in turn affects the testing effect and causes the problem of insufficient accuracy of chain testing. Utility Model Content
[0003] The utility model provides a chain detection device, which can prevent impurities from mixing in, ensure the detection effect, and realize accurate detection of the chain.
[0004] The embodiments of the present invention can be implemented as follows:
[0005] The embodiment of the utility model provides a chain detection device, which includes:
[0006] Workbench, driving parts, cleaning parts and image acquisition parts;
[0007] The driving member, the cleaning member and the image acquisition member are all arranged on the workbench, the driving member is used to drive the chain to move, and the cleaning member and the image acquisition member are arranged in sequence along the moving direction of the chain.
[0008] Optionally, the driving component includes a driving source, a driving tugwheel and a guide wheel, the driving source, the driving tugwheel and the guide wheel are all arranged on the workbench, the driving source is transmission-connected to the driving tugwheel, and the driving tugwheel and the guide wheel are both matched with the chain.
[0009] Optionally, the cleaning member comprises at least two wind knives arranged opposite to each other, and the at least two wind knives are respectively located on both sides of the chain.
[0010] Optionally, the workbench is provided with a first groove, and the two wind knives are installed in the first groove.
[0011] Optionally, the image acquisition component includes a first acquisition component, a second acquisition component and a third acquisition component, the first acquisition component is arranged on the upper side of the chain, the second acquisition component is arranged on the lower side of the chain, and the third acquisition component is arranged on the side of the chain.
[0012] Optionally, the first acquisition component includes a first support rod, a first light source and a first camera, the first support rod is connected to the workbench and extends toward the upper side of the workbench, and the first light source and the first camera are both arranged on the first support rod;
[0013] And / or, the second collection component includes a second support rod, a second light source and a second camera, the second support rod is connected to the workbench and extends toward the lower side of the workbench, the second light source and the second camera are both arranged on the second support rod, the workbench is provided with a collection hole, and the collection hole is arranged corresponding to the second camera.
[0014] And / or, the third acquisition component includes a third camera and a third light source, the workbench is provided with a second groove, the third camera and the third light source are both accommodated in the second groove, and the third camera and the third light source are both arranged beside the chain.
[0015] Optionally, the chain detection device further comprises a brake member, wherein the brake member and the driving member are sequentially arranged along the moving direction of the chain, and the image acquisition member is arranged between the brake member and the driving member.
[0016] Optionally, the braking member includes a brake and a brake wheel which are transmission-connected, the brake and the brake wheel are both arranged on the workbench, and the brake wheel cooperates with the chain.
[0017] Optionally, the brake component also includes a dividing plate and a sensor, the dividing plate is transmission-connected to the brake wheel, the dividing plate is provided with at least two slots along the circumference, the sensor is arranged on the workbench and is used to output motion state information describing the slots, and the sensor communicates with the image acquisition component.
[0018] Optionally, the chain detection device further comprises a limit block, which is arranged on the workbench and is used to support the chain.
[0019] The beneficial effects of the chain detection device of the embodiment of the utility model include, for example:
[0020] The chain detection device includes a workbench, a driving member, a cleaning member, and an image acquisition member; wherein the driving member, the cleaning member, and the image acquisition member are all arranged on the workbench, the driving member is used to drive the chain to move, and the cleaning member and the image acquisition member are arranged in sequence along the moving direction of the chain. During the working process, the driving member is used to pull the chain to move on the workbench, the cleaning member first cleans the chain, and then the image acquisition member collects the image information of the chain for detection, thereby avoiding the mixing of impurities, ensuring the detection effect, and realizing accurate detection of the chain. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0021] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model, the following will briefly introduce the drawings required for use in the embodiments. It should be understood that the following drawings only show some embodiments of the present utility model, and thus should not be regarded as limiting the scope. For those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, other relevant drawings can also be obtained based on these drawings.
[0022] Figure 1 It is a schematic structural diagram of the chain detection device provided in the embodiment of the present utility model from the first perspective;
[0023] Figure 2 It is a schematic structural diagram of the chain detection device provided in the embodiment of the present utility model from the second perspective;
[0024] Figure 3 It is a schematic structural diagram of the chain detection device provided in the embodiment of the present utility model from the third perspective.
[0025] Icon: 100 - Chain detection device; 110 - Workbench; 111 - First groove; 112 - Second groove; 113 - Collection hole; 120 - Driving member; 121 - Driving source; 122 - Driving idler pulley; 123 - Guide pulley; 130 - Cleaning member; 131 - Air knife; 140 - Image acquisition member; 141 - First acquisition member; 1411 - First support rod; 1412 - First light source; 1413 - First camera; 142 - Second acquisition member; 1421 - Second support rod; 1422 - Second light source; 1423 - Second camera; 143 - Third acquisition member; 1431 - Third camera; 1432 - Third light source; 150 - Braking member; 151 - Brake; 152 - Brake wheel; 153 - Indexing plate; 1531 - Notch; 154 - Sensor; 160 - Limit block. Detailed implementation manners
[0026] To make the objectives, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present utility model clearer, the following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are some, but not all, of the embodiments of the present utility model. Generally, the components of the embodiments of the present utility model described and illustrated in the drawings here can be arranged and designed in various different configurations.
[0027] Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present utility model provided in the drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the claimed present utility model, but merely represents the selected embodiments of the present utility model. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts belong to the scope of protection of the present utility model.
[0028] It should be noted that like reference numerals and letters indicate like items in the following drawings. Therefore, once an item is defined in one drawing, it does not need to be further defined and explained in subsequent drawings.
[0029] In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that if terms such as "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", etc. are used to indicate the orientation or positional relationship, it is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, or the orientation or positional relationship in which the product of the present utility model is habitually placed during use. It is only for the convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, it should not be construed as a limitation to the present utility model.
[0030] In addition, terms such as "first", "second", etc. are only used for distinguishing descriptions and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.
[0031] The term "comprising", "including" or any other variant thereof is intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device comprising a series of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device. Without further limitation, an element defined by the statement "comprising one..." does not exclude the presence of additional identical elements in the process, method, article or device comprising said element.
[0032] Unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, terms such as "arranged", "connected", etc. should be understood in a broad sense. For example, "connected" can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, and can be the communication inside two elements. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present utility model can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0033] It should be noted that, without conflict, the features in the embodiments of the present utility model can be combined with each other.
[0034] Please refer to Figure 1 , the chain detection device 100 provided in the embodiments of the present utility model can solve the above problems, and will be described in detail below.
[0035] The chain detection device 100 includes a workbench 110, a driving member 120, a cleaning member 130, and an image acquisition member 140. Among them, the driving member 120, the cleaning member 130, and the image acquisition member 140 are all arranged on the workbench 110. The driving member 120 is used to drive the chain to move, and the cleaning member 130 and the image acquisition member 140 are arranged in sequence along the moving direction of the chain.
[0036] During the working process, the driving member 120 is used to pull the chain to move on the workbench 110. The cleaning member 130 first performs a cleaning operation on the chain, and then the image acquisition member 140 acquires the image information of the chain for detection, thereby avoiding impurities from mixing in, ensuring the detection effect, and realizing accurate detection of the chain.
[0037] Reference Figures 1 - 3 , the driving member 120 includes a driving source 121, a driving idler 122, and a guide wheel 123. The driving source 121, the driving idler 122, and the guide wheel 123 are all arranged on the workbench 110. The driving source 121 is in transmission connection with the driving idler 122, and both the driving idler 122 and the guide wheel 123 cooperate with the chain.
[0038] Specifically, the driving source 121 is arranged on the lower side of the workbench 110, and both the driving idler 122 and the guide wheel 123 are located on the upper side of the workbench 110. And the number of the guide wheels 123 is multiple. The multiple guide wheels 123 cooperate with the driving idler 122 to determine the moving path of the chain on the workbench 110.
[0039] Reference Figures 1 - 3 , the cleaning member 130 includes at least two air knives 131 arranged oppositely. The two air knives 131 are respectively located on both sides of the chain. By arranging the opposite air knives 131, it is used to blow and clean both sides of the chain to avoid impurities remaining on the chain and affecting subsequent operations.
[0040] Of course, in other embodiments of the present invention, the number of the air knives 131 can also be one, three, four, etc. The specific number of the air knives 131 is not limited.
[0041] And, in order to enable the air knives 131 to blow and clean the chain directly, the workbench 110 can be provided with a first groove 111, and both the two air knives 131 are installed in the first groove 111.
[0042] Reference Figures 1 - 3, in order to detect different sides of the chain, the image acquisition component 140 can include a first acquisition component 141, a second acquisition component 142, and a third acquisition component 143. The first acquisition component 141 is arranged on the upper side of the chain, the second acquisition component 142 is arranged on the lower side of the chain, and the third acquisition component 143 is arranged beside the chain. It should be noted that the side beside the chain can be understood as the left side or the right side of the chain.
[0043] Specifically, the first acquisition component 141 includes a first support rod 1411, a first light source 1412, and a first camera 1413. The first support rod 1411 is connected to the workbench 110 and extends towards the upper side of the workbench 110. The first light source 1412 and the first camera 1413 are both arranged on the first support rod 1411. The first support rod 1411 is used to support the first light source 1412 and the first camera 1413, and the first light source 1412 is used to provide illumination so that the first camera 1413 can obtain chain image information with sufficient brightness.
[0044] The second acquisition component 142 includes a second support rod 1421, a second light source 1422, and a second camera 1423. The second support rod 1421 is connected to the workbench 110 and extends towards the lower side of the workbench 110. The second light source 1422 and the second camera 1423 are both arranged on the second support rod 1421. The second support rod 1421 is used to support the second light source 1422 and the second camera 1423, and the second light source 1422 is used to provide illumination so that the second camera 1423 can obtain chain image information with sufficient brightness.
[0045] In addition, in order to avoid occlusion during image acquisition of the second camera, the workbench 110 can be provided with an acquisition hole 113, and the acquisition hole 113 is arranged corresponding to the second camera 1423.
[0046] The third acquisition component 143 includes a third camera 1431 and a third light source 1432. The third camera 1431 and the third light source 1432 are both arranged beside the chain. In this embodiment, the third camera 1431 and the third light source 1432 are respectively located on the left and right sides of the chain, and the third light source 1432 provides illumination so that the third camera 1431 can obtain chain image information with sufficient brightness.
[0047] Moreover, in order to make the third camera 1431, the third light source 1432 and the chain relatively flush, the workbench 110 can be provided with a second groove 112, and both the third camera 1431 and the third light source 1432 are accommodated in the second groove 112.
[0048] It should be noted that each camera is used to accurately measure the roller diameter, chain plate thickness, inner width of inner link, inner width of outer link, and the presence or absence of sleeves of the chain by collecting image information.
[0049] ReferenceFigures 1 - 3 The chain detection device 100 further includes a brake member 150, which is sequentially arranged with the driving member 120 along the moving direction of the chain, and an image acquisition member 140 is arranged between the brake member 150 and the driving member 120. Specifically, a third acquisition member 143 is arranged between the brake member 150 and the driving member 120.
[0050] In the working state, the driving member 120 is used to pull the chain to move, and the braking member 150 is used to brake the chain. During the braking action, the chain portion between the two can be tensioned and stretched, thereby facilitating better image acquisition and making the detection effect more accurate.
[0051] refer to Figures 1 - 3 The brake member 150 includes a brake 151 and a brake wheel 152 which are connected in a transmission manner. The brake 151 and the brake wheel 152 are both arranged on the workbench 110, and the brake wheel 152 cooperates with the chain. Specifically, the brake 151 is a magnetic powder brake 151. The brake 151 generates a braking force, which drives the brake wheel 152 to move, and the cooperation between the brake wheel 152 and the chain produces a braking effect on the chain.
[0052] In addition, the brake component 150 also includes a dividing plate 153 and a sensor 154. The dividing plate 153 is transmission-connected to the brake wheel 152. The dividing plate 153 is provided with at least two slots 1531 along the circumferential direction. The sensor 154 is disposed on the workbench 110 and is used to output information representing the motion state of the slots 1531. The sensor 154 communicates with the image acquisition component 140.
[0053] It is worth noting that the brake wheel 152 can specifically be a sprocket or other structure that can generate braking resistance to the chain, and its specific structural form is not limited.
[0054] In this embodiment, the number of notches 1531 is twenty, and the twenty notches 1531 are evenly arranged along the axial direction of the indexing plate 153, so that the central angle between two adjacent notches 1531 is 18°. The sensor 154 is a photoelectric switch and has a U-shaped structure. The indexing plate 153 extends into the inner side of the U-shape of the photoelectric switch. The photoelectric switch can obtain the rotation rate of the indexing plate 153, and then generate a pulse signal. The photoelectric switch can transmit the pulse signal to the first camera 1413, the second camera 1423 and the third camera 1431, so that the operation time and interval of each camera are more accurate.
[0055] Of course, in other embodiments of the present invention, the number of the slots 1531 can also be three, nine, ten, etc., and there is no limitation on the specific number of the slots 1531. Of course, the number of the slots 1531 can also be related to the number of sprocket teeth of the brake wheel 152. Generally, the number of the slots 1531 is half of the number of sprocket teeth.
[0056] Reference Figures 1 - 3 , in order to make the movement of the chain on the workbench 110 more regular, the chain detection device 100 may further include a limit block 160, which is arranged on the workbench 110 and used to abut against the chain. Moreover, in addition to limiting, one end of the limit block 160 can rotate around a fulcrum to facilitate the placement of the chain.
[0057] In this embodiment, the limit block 160 can be an arc-shaped structure or a cuboid structure, which can respectively abut and limit the arc segment and the straight segment of the chain, thereby preventing the chain from being easily bent and deformed during movement.
[0058] It should be noted that the chain detection device 100 further includes a controller, which can be an industrial computer, a single-chip microcomputer of the STM-32 series, or a PLC. The controller can be a separate module in the device or can be arranged in a certain camera. The controller communicates with the sensor 154 and each camera at the same time. The camera is used to transmit the acquired image information to the controller, and the controller processes, identifies, measures, and determines the image. If unqualified products appear, they are stored by the controller.
[0059] Of course, the chain detection device 100 can also include an alarm, which can be a speaker, a color-changing lamp, or a multi-color warning lamp. When the chain has a detection failure, the controller sends a signal to the alarm, and the speaker or the color-changing lamp gives an alarm prompt to the staff so as to process the defective products in time.
[0060] The above is only the specific implementation manner of the present utility model, but the protection scope of the present utility model is not limited thereto. Any changes or substitutions that can be easily thought of by those skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed by the present utility model should be covered by the protection scope of the present utility model. Therefore, the protection scope of the present utility model should be subject to the protection scope of the claimed rights.
Claims
1. A chain detection device, characterized in that: include: A workbench (110), a driving member (120), a cleaning member (130), and an image acquisition member (140); The driving member (120), the cleaning member (130) and the image acquisition member (140) are all arranged on the workbench (110); the driving member (120) is used to drive the chain to move; and the cleaning member (130) and the image acquisition member (140) are arranged in sequence along the moving direction of the chain.
2. The chain detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving member (120) comprises a driving source (121), a driving tugwheel (122) and a guide wheel (123); the driving source (121), the driving tugwheel (122) and the guide wheel (123) are all arranged on the workbench (110); the driving source (121) is transmission-connected to the driving tugwheel (122); and the driving tugwheel (122) and the guide wheel (123) are both matched with the chain.
3. The chain detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cleaning member (130) comprises at least two wind knives (131) arranged opposite to each other, and the at least two wind knives (131) are respectively located on two sides of the chain.
4. The chain detection device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The workbench (110) is provided with a first groove (111), and the two wind knives (131) are both installed in the first groove (111).
5. The chain detection device according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that: The image acquisition component (140) comprises a first acquisition component (141), a second acquisition component (142) and a third acquisition component (143); the first acquisition component (141) is arranged on the upper side of the chain, the second acquisition component (142) is arranged on the lower side of the chain, and the third acquisition component (143) is arranged on the side of the chain.
6. The chain detection device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The first acquisition component (141) comprises a first support rod (1411), a first light source (1412) and a first camera (1413); the first support rod (1411) is connected to the workbench (110) and extends toward the upper side of the workbench (110); the first light source (1412) and the first camera (1413) are both arranged on the first support rod (1411); And / or, the second collection member (142) comprises a second support rod (1421), a second light source (1422) and a second camera (1423), the second support rod (1421) is connected to the workbench (110) and extends toward the lower side of the workbench (110), the second light source (1422) and the second camera (1423) are both arranged on the second support rod (1421), the workbench (110) is provided with a collection hole (113), and the collection hole (113) and the second camera (1423) are arranged correspondingly; And / or, the third acquisition component (143) includes a third camera (1431) and a third light source (1432), the workbench (110) is provided with a second groove (112), the third camera (1431) and the third light source (1432) are both accommodated in the second groove (112), and the third camera (1431) and the third light source (1432) are both arranged on the side of the chain.
7. The chain detection device according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that: The chain detection device further comprises a brake component (150), wherein the brake component (150) and the driving component (120) are arranged in sequence along the moving direction of the chain, and the image acquisition component (140) is arranged between the brake component (150) and the driving component (120).
8. The chain detection device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The braking member (150) comprises a brake (151) and a brake wheel (152) which are transmission-connected, the brake (151) and the brake wheel (152) are both arranged on the workbench (110), and the brake wheel (152) cooperates with the chain.
9. The chain detection device according to claim 8, characterized in that: The brake component (150) further comprises a dividing plate (153) and a sensor (154); the dividing plate (153) is drivingly connected to the brake wheel (152); the dividing plate (153) is provided with at least two notches (1531) along the circumference; the sensor (154) is arranged on the workbench (110) and is used to output information describing the motion state of the notches (1531); and the sensor (154) communicates with the image acquisition component (140).
10. The chain detection device according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that: The chain detection device further comprises a limit block (160), wherein the limit block (160) is arranged on the workbench (110) and is used to resist the chain.