Material box carrying mechanism
By using hooks and pickup parts in the material box handling mechanism, the problem of material box falling during pickup and movement is solved, automatic flow and stable movement of silicon wafers are achieved, and safety is improved and costs are reduced.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420876574.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2023-12-29
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-01
- Estimated Expiration
- 2033-12-29
AI Technical Summary
When picking and moving the material box, the existing material box handling mechanism is prone to inclination or accidental drop due to insufficient clamping force, which is poor in safety, complex in design and high cost.
The design of the hook and pickup part is adopted. The hook hooks to hook the clamp column on the base of the material box to realize the automatic pick-up and handling of the material box, and the cylinder drives the pressure plate to press the silicon wafer to prevent shaking. The support and limiting parts are used to ensure the neat stacking of the silicon wafers.
It improves the safety of material box handling, reduces the risk of accidental drop of material box, realizes automatic flow of material box and stable movement of silicon wafers, simplifies the equipment structure, and reduces costs.
Smart Images

Figure CN223052118U_ABST
Abstract
Description
[0001] This application is a divisional application. The filing date of the original application is December 29, 2023, the application number is 202323660340.0, and the invention title is: A wafer receiving cassette. Technical Field
[0002] This application belongs to the field of manufacturing silicon wafer production equipment, and particularly relates to a cassette handling mechanism. Background Art
[0003] Cassettes are used to store silicon wafers or solar cells. During the processing of silicon wafers or solar cells, a cassette handling mechanism is required to pick up and move the cassettes to move the cassettes to various processing stations. Existing cassette handling mechanisms usually pick up the cassettes by clamping. In specific applications, this method may cause the cassette to tilt or accidentally fall due to insufficient clamping force, causing the silicon wafers or solar cells in the cassette to move or fall off inside the cassette, with poor safety, and the design of the entire cassette handling mechanism is complex and costly. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of this application is to provide a cassette handling mechanism to solve the problem of accidental dropping of the cassette when the existing cassette handling mechanism transports the cassette.
[0005] To achieve this purpose, this application adopts the following technical solutions:
[0006] A cassette handling mechanism includes an installation body, and the installation body includes a connection plate and two side plates; wherein:
[0007] The two side plates are connected to the opposite sides of the connection plate to form a frame body with an opening facing downwards;
[0008] A plurality of hooks are provided at the lower end of each side plate. The cassette includes a base, and a plurality of picking parts are provided on the base. The number of the plurality of hooks is the same as the number of the plurality of picking parts. The picking part includes a clamping post. When transporting the cassette, each hook corresponds to a clamping post, and each hook hooks the corresponding clamping post to obtain the cassette.
[0009] The cassette handling mechanism proposed in this application is matched with the picking part, which is convenient for the cassette handling mechanism to pick up and transport the cassette, and realizes the automatic transfer of the cassette.
[0010] Optionally, two hooks are provided at the lower end of each side plate, and four picking parts are provided on the base.
[0011] When transporting the cassette, each hook corresponds to a clamping post, and the four hooks of the cassette handling mechanism hook the corresponding clamping posts to obtain the cassette.
[0012] Optionally, the cassette handling mechanism further includes a cylinder disposed on the lower end surface of the connecting plate. A pressing plate is vertically fixed to the end of the piston rod of the cylinder. The cylinder is configured to drive the pressing plate to move so as to press the wafers in the cassette.
[0013] After the cassette is filled with wafers, the cylinder can be used to drive the pressing plate to move to press the wafers, so that the wafers will not shake during the movement of the cassette.
[0014] Optionally, the cassette includes a support member, a first limiting member, and a second limiting member, wherein:
[0015] An inclined surface for supporting the wafers is formed on the support member. The inclined surface is inclined downward along the wafer feeding direction. The wafers are fed from the feeding end of the inclined surface toward the diagonal end. On both sides of the diagonal end of the inclined surface are a first side edge and a second side edge that are perpendicular to each other. The first limiting member is installed at the first side edge, and the second limiting member is installed at the second side edge.
[0016] By providing an inclined surface on the support member and arranging the first limiting member and the second limiting member on the inclined surface, it is possible to correct the offset wafers falling on the inclined surface, realizing the automatic alignment of the wafers falling on the inclined surface, and further ensuring the neat stacking of the wafers in the cassette.
[0017] Optionally, the cylinder is inclined, and the pressing plate is also inclined. The inclined plate surface of the pressing plate is parallel to the inclined surface on the support member.
[0018] Optionally, the frame body is a "U"-shaped structure with an opening facing downward.
[0019] Optionally, each of the picking parts further includes a mounting block. The first end of the mounting block is fixed to the base, and the clamping post is fixed to the second end of the mounting block.
[0020] Optionally, one end of the clamping post is fixed to the mounting block, the other end of the clamping post is in a suspended state, and an annular groove is formed in the circumferential direction on the middle column body of the clamping post. The clamping hook hooks the annular groove part of the corresponding clamping post.
[0021] Optionally, the cassette handling mechanism is driven to move by the arm of the robot or the linear module to transfer the obtained cassette. Description of the Drawings
[0022] Figure 1 is a schematic three-dimensional structure diagram of the cassette handling mechanism provided by an embodiment of the present application;
[0023] Figure 2 is a schematic three-dimensional structure diagram of the cassette of the cassette handling mechanism provided by an embodiment of the present application.
[0024] Figures 1 to 2 It includes the following reference numerals:
[0025] Cassette handling mechanism 10: mounting body 11, connecting plate 110, side plate 111, hook 12;
[0026] Cassette 20: base 21, picking part 22, clamping post 220, mounting block 221, support member 23, inclined surface 230, first limiting member 24, second limiting member 25;
[0027] Cylinder 30, pressing plate 31;
[0028] Linear module 40. Detailed implementation manner
[0029] To make the above objects, features, and advantages of the present application more obvious and understandable, the present application will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific implementation manners.
[0030] The cassette is used to store silicon wafers or solar cells. During the processing of silicon wafers or solar cells, a cassette handling mechanism is required to pick up and move the cassette to move the cassette to each processing station. The existing cassette handling mechanisms usually pick up the cassette by means of clamping. In the specific application process, this method may cause the cassette to accidentally fall due to insufficient clamping force, resulting in poor safety.
[0031] Therefore, the present application proposes a cassette handling mechanism. Please refer to Figure 1 As shown, the cassette handling mechanism 10 proposed in the embodiment of the present application includes a mounting body 11. The mounting body 11 includes a connecting plate 110 and two side plates 111. The two side plates 111 are connected to the opposite sides of the connecting plate 110 to form a frame with an opening facing downwards. A plurality of hooks 12 are provided at the lower end of each side plate 111. The cassette 20 includes a base 21, and a plurality of picking parts 22 are provided on the base 21. The number of the plurality of hooks 12 is the same as the number of the plurality of picking parts 22. The picking part 22 includes a clamping post 220. When handling the cassette 20, each hook 12 corresponds to a clamping post 220, and each hook 12 hooks the corresponding clamping post 220 to obtain the cassette 20.
[0032] It can be seen that the cassette handling mechanism 10 proposed in the present application cooperates with the picking part 22, which facilitates the cassette handling mechanism 10 to pick up and handle the cassette 20, realizing the automatic flow of the cassette 20.
[0033] Please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, as an implementation manner, two hooks 12 are provided at the lower end of each side plate 111, and four picking parts 22 are provided on the base 21.
[0034] It can be seen that when handling the cassette 20, each hook 12 corresponds to a clamping post 220, and the four hooks 12 of the cassette handling mechanism 10 hook the corresponding clamping posts 220 to obtain the cassette 20.
[0035] As an implementation manner, the cassette handling mechanism 10 further includes a cylinder 30 disposed on the lower end surface of the connecting plate 110. A pressing plate 31 is vertically fixed to the end of the piston rod of the cylinder 30. The cylinder 30 is configured to drive the pressing plate 31 to move so as to press the wafers in the cassette 20.
[0036] It can be seen that after the cassette 20 is filled with wafers, the cylinder 30 can be used to drive the pressing plate 31 to move to press the wafers, so that the wafers will not shake during the movement of the cassette 20.
[0037] Please refer to Figure 2 As shown, as an implementation manner, the cassette 20 includes a support member 23, a first limiting member 24 and a second limiting member 25, wherein: an inclined surface 230 for supporting the wafers is formed on the support member 23. The inclined surface 230 is inclined downward along the wafer feeding direction. The wafers are fed from the feeding end of the inclined surface toward the diagonal end. The two sides of the diagonal end of the inclined surface are a first side and a second side perpendicular to each other. The first limiting member 24 is installed at the first side, and the second limiting member 25 is installed at the second side.
[0038] It can be seen that by providing the inclined surface 230 on the support member 23 and providing the first limiting member 24 and the second limiting member 25 on the inclined surface 230, the offset wafers falling on the inclined surface 230 can be corrected, realizing the automatic alignment of the wafers falling on the inclined surface 230, and further ensuring the neat stacking of the wafers in the cassette 20.
[0039] As an implementation manner, the cylinder 30 is inclined, and the pressing plate 31 is also inclined. The inclined plate surface of the pressing plate 31 is parallel to the inclined surface 230 on the support member 23.
[0040] As an implementation manner, the frame body is a "U" - shaped structure with an opening facing downward.
[0041] As an implementation manner, each of the picking parts further includes a mounting block 221. The first end of the mounting block 221 is fixed on the base 21, and the clamping post 220 is fixed to the second end of the mounting block 221.
[0042] As an implementation manner, one end of the clamping post 220 is fixed on the mounting block 221, the other end of the clamping post 220 is in a suspended state, and an annular groove is formed in the circumferential direction on the middle column body of the clamping post 220. The clamping hook 12 hooks the annular groove part of the corresponding clamping post 220.
[0043] As an implementation manner, the cassette handling mechanism 10 is driven to move by the arm of the manipulator or a linear module to transfer the obtained cassette 20.
[0044] The above embodiments only illustrate the basic principles and characteristics of the present application. The present application is not limited by the above examples. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present application, there are various changes and modifications to the present application, and these changes and modifications all fall within the scope of the present application claimed. The scope of protection claimed by the present application is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A cartridge handling mechanism, characterized in that, The cassette handling mechanism includes an installation body, and the installation body includes a connecting plate and two side plates; wherein: The two side plates are connected to opposite sides of the connecting plate to form a frame body with an opening facing downward; A plurality of hooks are provided at the lower end of each side plate. The cassette includes a base, and a plurality of picking parts are provided on the base. The number of the plurality of hooks is the same as that of the plurality of picking parts. The picking part includes a clamping post. When handling the cassette, each hook corresponds to one clamping post, and each hook hooks the corresponding clamping post to obtain the cassette.
2. The cartridge handling mechanism according to claim 1, wherein Two hooks are provided at the lower end of each side plate, and four picking parts are provided on the base.
3. The cartridge handling mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that, The cassette handling mechanism further includes a cylinder provided on the lower end surface of the connecting plate. A pressing plate is vertically fixed to the end of the piston rod of the cylinder. The cylinder is configured to drive the pressing plate to move to press the silicon wafers in the cassette.
4. The cartridge handling mechanism according to claim 3, wherein, The cassette includes a support member, a first limiting member and a second limiting member, wherein: An inclined surface for supporting the silicon wafers is formed on the support member. The inclined surface slopes downward along the feeding direction of the silicon wafers. The silicon wafers are fed from the feeding end of the inclined surface towards the diagonal end. The two sides of the diagonal end of the inclined surface are a first side edge and a second side edge perpendicular to each other. The first limiting member is installed at the first side edge, and the second limiting member is installed at the second side edge.
5. The cartridge handling mechanism according to claim 4, wherein The cylinder is inclined, the pressing plate is also inclined, and the inclined plate surface of the pressing plate is parallel to the inclined surface on the support member.
6. The cartridge handling mechanism according to claim 1, wherein The frame body is a "U"-shaped structure with an opening facing downward.
7. The cartridge handling mechanism according to claim 4, wherein, Each picking part further includes a mounting block. The first end of the mounting block is fixed to the base, and the clamping post is fixed to the second end of the mounting block.
8. The cartridge handling mechanism according to claim 7, characterized in that, One end of the clamping post is fixed to the mounting block, the other end of the clamping post is in a suspended state, and an annular groove is formed in the circumferential direction on the middle column body of the clamping post. The hook hooks the annular groove part of the corresponding clamping post.
9. The cartridge handling mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that, The cassette handling mechanism is driven to move by the arm of a manipulator or a linear module to transfer the obtained cassette.