Lotus root seedling germination accelerating device

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of agricultural planting equipment, and discloses a lotus root seedling germination accelerating device which comprises a box body and a box door installed on the outer wall of the front face of the box body, a fixing shaft is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the middle of the upper portion and the lower portion of the box body, a plurality of seedling raising frames are rotatably connected to the outer wall of the fixing shaft at equal intervals, and seedling raising plates are detachably installed on the outer walls of the seedling raising frames; a controller is installed on the outer wall of the side, away from the box door, of the box body, a temperature and humidity sensor is installed on the inner wall of the top of the box body, a ventilation fan is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the ventilation opening, a plurality of heating rods are installed on the outer wall of the top of the box body, and a waterproof illumination lamp is installed on the inner wall, located between the two water collecting pipes, of the box body. The temperature and humidity environment conditions in the box body are monitored in real time through the temperature and humidity sensor, the working states of the heating rod, the water pump and the waterproof illumination lamp are automatically adjusted according to parameters set in the controller, constant temperature, constant humidity and illumination control is achieved, and the germination accelerating efficiency and the seedling quality are improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of agricultural planting equipment, and in particular to a lotus seedling germination device. Background Art

[0002] Lotus root is an important aquatic vegetable, and the germination of seedlings is one of the key steps in its planting process. Traditional germination methods mostly rely on the natural environment, with low germination rate and poor germination uniformity, which cannot meet the needs of modern agricultural production. Therefore, a lotus root seedling germination device is proposed to solve the above problems.

[0003] The above information disclosed in the background technology is only used to increase the understanding of the background technology of the present application, and therefore, it may include information that does not constitute the prior art known to ordinary technicians in the field. Utility Model Content

[0004] In order to solve the problem that traditional germination methods mostly rely on the natural environment, have low germination rate and poor germination uniformity, and cannot meet the needs of modern agricultural production, the present application provides a lotus seedling germination device.

[0005] The lotus root seedling germination device provided in this application adopts the following technical solution:

[0006] A lotus seedling germination device comprises a box body and a box door installed on the front outer wall of the box body, the upper and lower middle inner walls of the box body are fixedly connected with a fixed shaft, the outer wall of the fixed shaft is rotatably connected with a plurality of seedling racks at equal intervals, the outer wall of the seedling rack is detachably mounted with a seedling tray, a controller is installed on the outer wall of the box body on the side away from the box door, a temperature and humidity sensor is installed on the top inner wall of the box body, a vent is provided on the top outer wall of the box body, a ventilation fan is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the vent, a plurality of heating rods are installed on the top outer wall of the box body, and the plurality of heating rods are located directly below the ventilation fan, two water collecting pipes are fixedly installed on the inner wall of the box body through a plurality of fixing parts, the outer walls of the two water collecting pipes are provided with a plurality of atomizing nozzles, and the plurality of atomizing nozzles are all arranged toward the seedling rack, and a waterproof lighting lamp is installed on the inner wall of the box body located between the two water collecting pipes.

[0007] Preferably, the temperature and humidity sensor is electrically connected to the controller, and the waterproof lighting lamp and the heating rod are both electrically connected to the controller.

[0008] Preferably, a water pump is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the box body on one side away from the box door, and a water pipe is installed at the water delivery end of the water pump. Both ends of the water pipe pass through the box body and are connected to two water collecting pipes, and the water pump is electrically connected to the controller.

[0009] Preferably, a water tank is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the side of the box body facing away from the box door. The water pumping end of the water pump penetrates through the water tank and extends into the inner cavity at its bottom. A water filling port is arranged on the outer wall of the top of the water tank.

[0010] Preferably, a fixed seat is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the box body near the bottom. A plurality of support legs are evenly and fixedly connected to the outer wall of the bottom of the fixed seat in an equidistant circumferential array.

[0011] Preferably, a plurality of through ventilation holes are formed in the outer wall of the box body, and the ventilation holes are used to discharge the air inside the box body.

[0012] Preferably, a drain port is arranged on the outer wall of the bottom of the box body, and the drain port is used to discharge the sewage accumulated in the inner cavity at the bottom of the box body.

[0013] In summary, the present application includes the following beneficial technical effects:

[0014] 1. The temperature and humidity environment conditions inside the box body are monitored in real time through the temperature and humidity sensor, and the working states of the heating rod, the water pump and the waterproof light are automatically adjusted according to the parameters set in the controller, so as to realize constant temperature, constant humidity and light control, and improve the germination efficiency and the quality of seedlings;

[0015] 2. Through the plurality of seedling raising racks and the plurality of detachable seedling raising trays arranged, the seeds for germination can be partitioned, the loss in case of diseases and other situations can be reduced, and it is convenient to take out the seeds after germination. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 is the overall schematic diagram of the embodiment of the application;

[0017] Figure 2 is the three-dimensional schematic diagram of the embodiment of the application;

[0018] Figure 3 is the partial cross-sectional view of the embodiment of the application;

[0019] Figure 4 is the structural schematic diagram of the seedling raising rack in the embodiment of the application.

[0020] Description of the reference numerals: 1, box body; 2, box door; 3, fixed shaft; 4, seedling raising rack; 5, seedling raising tray; 6, controller; 7, temperature and humidity sensor; 8, waterproof light; 9, ventilation port; 10, ventilation fan; 11, heating rod; 12, fixing part; 13, water collecting pipe; 14, atomizing nozzle; 15, water delivery pipe; 16, water pump; 17, water tank; 18, water filling port; 19, fixed seat; 20, support leg; 21, ventilation hole; 22, drain port. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS

[0021] The following is combined with the attached Figures 1-4This application is described in further detail.

[0022] The present application embodiment discloses a lotus root seedling germination device. Figures 1-4 A lotus seedling germination device comprises a box body 1 and a box door 2 installed on the front outer wall of the box body 1, the upper and lower middle inner walls of the box body 1 are fixedly connected with a fixed shaft 3, the outer wall of the fixed shaft 3 is rotatably connected with a plurality of seedling racks 4 at equal intervals, the outer wall of the seedling rack 4 is detachably installed with a seedling tray 5, a controller 6 is installed on the outer wall of the box body 1 on the side away from the box door 2, a temperature and humidity sensor 7 is installed on the top inner wall of the box body 1, a ventilating port 9 is provided on the top outer wall of the box body 1, a ventilation fan 10 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the ventilating port 9, a plurality of heating rods 11 are installed on the top outer wall of the box body 1, and the plurality of heating rods 11 are located directly below the ventilation fan 10, two water collecting pipes 13 are fixedly installed on the inner wall of the box body 1 through a plurality of fixing members 12, the outer walls of the two water collecting pipes 13 are provided with a plurality of atomizing nozzles 14, and the plurality of atomizing nozzles 14 are all arranged toward the seedling raising rack 4, and a waterproof lighting lamp 8 is installed on the inner wall of the box body 1 located between the two water collecting pipes 13.

[0023] The temperature and humidity sensor 7 is electrically connected to the controller 6 , and the waterproof lighting lamp 8 and the heating rod 11 are both electrically connected to the controller 6 . The temperature and humidity sensor 7 monitors the temperature and humidity in the box 1 in real time and transmits the signal to the controller 6 .

[0024] A water pump 16 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the box body 1 on one side away from the box door 2. A water delivery pipe 15 is installed at the water delivery end of the water pump 16. Both ends of the water delivery pipe 15 pass through the box body 1 and are connected to the two water collecting pipes 13. The water pump 16 is electrically connected to the controller 6.

[0025] A water tank 17 is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the box body 1 on one side away from the box door 2. The water pumping end of the water pump 16 penetrates the water tank 17 and extends into the bottom inner cavity thereof. A water filling port 18 is provided on the top outer wall of the water tank 17 for filling water into the water tank 17.

[0026] The outer wall of the box body 1 is provided with a plurality of through-type ventilation holes 21 , and the ventilation holes 21 are used to exhaust the air inside the box body 1 .

[0027] A fixing seat 19 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the box body 1 near the bottom, and a plurality of supporting legs 20 are evenly fixedly connected to the outer wall of the bottom of the fixing seat 19 in a circular array with equal spacing.

[0028] The bottom outer wall of the box body 1 is provided with a drain port 22 , and the drain port 22 is used to discharge the sewage accumulated in the bottom inner cavity of the box body 1 .

[0029] The implementation principle of an lotus seedling germination accelerating device in an embodiment of this application is as follows: When in use, seeds are planted in the soil in the seedling tray 5, and the seedling tray 5 is installed on the seedling rack 4. Then, the box door 2 is closed for germination acceleration. Users can set the temperature, humidity, and light parameters inside the box body 1 on the controller 6 as needed. For example, in the initial stage of germination acceleration, the temperature and humidity can be appropriately increased to promote the germination of seeds; in the later stage of germination acceleration, the temperature and humidity can be appropriately decreased to prevent the overgrowth and rot of seedlings. At the same time, the light intensity and light time of the waterproof light 8 can be adjusted according to actual needs to meet the light requirements of different varieties of lotus seedlings;

[0030] Specifically, when it is necessary to increase the temperature, the controller 6 can control the heating rod 11 to heat, and at the same time, the ventilation fan 10 starts to blow air into the box body 1, thereby generating hot air and increasing the overall temperature inside the box body 1. When it is necessary to decrease the temperature, the controller 6 controls the heating power of the heating rod 11 to decrease. Under the continuous blowing of the ventilation fan 10, the heating rod 11 cools down, thereby reducing the overall temperature inside the box body 1. The air inside the box body 1 is discharged through a plurality of ventilation holes 21;

[0031] When it is necessary to increase the humidity inside the box body 1, the controller 6 controls the water pump 16 to start. The water pump 16 pumps the water in the water tank 17 to the water delivery pipe 15, and the water delivery pipe 15 delivers the water to the two water collecting pipes 13. The water accumulates in the water collecting pipes 13 and is pressurized to be atomized and sprayed into the inner cavity of the box body 1 through a plurality of atomizing nozzles 14, increasing the humidity inside the box body 1. When it is necessary to decrease the humidity inside the box body 1, the controller 6 controls the water pump 16 to close. Under the continuous blowing of the ventilation fan 10, the humid air inside the box body 1 will be discharged through a plurality of ventilation holes 21, gradually reducing the humidity inside the box body 1;

[0032] It should be noted that during this process, the temperature and humidity of the box body 1 are monitored in real time by the temperature and humidity sensor 7, and the signals are transmitted to the controller 6. The controller 6 then controls the working states of the heating rod 11, the water pump 16, and the waterproof light 8 according to the set parameters, realizing constant temperature, constant humidity, and light control, and improving the germination acceleration efficiency and the quality of seedlings.

[0033] Finally, several points should be noted: First, in the description of this application, it should be noted that unless otherwise specified and limited, the terms "installation", "connection", and "connection" should be understood in a broad sense. It can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection, or it can be the communication inside two components. It can be directly connected. "Up", "down", "left", "right", etc. are only used to represent relative position relationships. When the absolute position of the described object changes, the relative position relationship may change;

[0034] Secondly: In the accompanying drawings of the disclosed embodiments of the present utility model, only the structures related to the disclosed embodiments are involved. For other structures, reference can be made to the general design. Without conflict, the same embodiment and different embodiments of the present utility model can be combined with each other;

[0035] Finally: The above are only the preferred embodiments of the present utility model and are not used to limit the present utility model. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present utility model shall be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0036] The above are all the preferred embodiments of this application and do not limit the protection scope of this application accordingly. Therefore, any equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape, and principle of this application shall be covered within the protection scope of this application.

Claims

1. A lotus root seedling germination accelerating device, comprising a box body (1) and a box door (2) installed on the front outer wall of the box body (1), characterized in that: The upper and lower middle inner walls of the box body (1) are fixedly connected to a fixed shaft (3); the outer wall of the fixed shaft (3) is rotatably connected to a plurality of seedling raising racks (4) at equal intervals; the outer wall of the seedling raising rack (4) is detachably mounted with a seedling raising tray (5); a controller (6) is mounted on the outer wall of the box body (1) on a side away from the box door (2); a temperature and humidity sensor (7) is mounted on the top inner wall of the box body (1); a ventilating opening (9) is provided on the top outer wall of the box body (1); a ventilation fan (1) is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the ventilating opening (9); 0), a plurality of heating rods (11) are installed on the top outer wall of the box body (1), and the plurality of heating rods (11) are located directly below the ventilation fan (10); two water collecting pipes (13) are fixedly installed on the inner wall of the box body (1) through a plurality of fixing parts (12); a plurality of atomizing nozzles (14) are arranged on the outer walls of the two water collecting pipes (13), and the plurality of atomizing nozzles (14) are all arranged toward the seedling raising frame (4); a waterproof lighting lamp (8) is installed on the inner wall of the box body (1) located between the two water collecting pipes (13).

2. The lotus root seedling germination accelerating device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The temperature and humidity sensor (7) is electrically connected to the controller (6), and the waterproof lighting lamp (8) and the heating rod (11) are both electrically connected to the controller (6).

3. The lotus root seedling germination accelerating device according to claim 1, wherein: A water pump (16) is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the box body (1) on one side facing away from the box door (2); a water delivery pipe (15) is mounted on the water delivery end of the water pump (16); both ends of the water delivery pipe (15) penetrate the box body (1) and are connected to the two water collecting pipes (13); and the water pump (16) is electrically connected to the controller (6).

4. The lotus root seedling germination accelerating device according to claim 3, characterized in that: A water tank (17) is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the box body (1) on one side facing away from the box door (2); the water pumping end of the water pump (16) passes through the water tank (17) and extends into the inner cavity at the bottom thereof; and a water inlet (18) is arranged on the top outer wall of the water tank (17).

5. The lotus root seedling germination accelerating device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The outer wall of the box body (1) is provided with a plurality of through-type ventilation holes (21), and the ventilation holes (21) are used to discharge the air inside the box body (1).

6. The lotus root seedling germination accelerating device according to claim 1, wherein: The outer wall of the box body (1) close to the bottom is fixedly connected to a fixing seat (19), and the bottom outer wall of the fixing seat (19) is evenly fixedly connected to a plurality of supporting legs (20) in a circular array at equal intervals.

7. The lotus root seedling germination accelerating device according to claim 1, wherein: The outer wall at the bottom of the box body (1) is provided with a drainage port (22), and the drainage port (22) is used to discharge sewage accumulated in the inner cavity at the bottom of the box body (1).

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