Agricultural cultivation frame

Abstract

According to the technical scheme, the agricultural cultivation frame is characterized in that the agricultural cultivation frame comprises a cultivation bin, a transparent plate is arranged on one side of the cultivation bin, two hinges are fixedly installed on one side of the cultivation bin, and the transparent plate is connected with the cultivation bin through the hinges; the transplanting assembly is arranged in the cultivation bin and used for transplanting cultivated seedlings, the transplanting assembly comprises a plurality of placing plates, the placing plates are all arranged in the cultivation bin, a plurality of clamping grooves are formed in the two sides of the interior of the cultivation bin respectively, and the placing plates are arranged in the clamping grooves; the seedling transplanting device has the advantages that the seedling transplanting effect can be realized by the aid of matched use of the cultivation bins, the first connecting frames, the placement plates, the supporting plates, the clamping columns, the second connecting frames and placement blocks, and accordingly influence on follow-up growth due to damage to roots of seedlings during transplanting can be prevented.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of cultivation racks, in particular to an agricultural cultivation rack. Background Art

[0002] Agricultural planting refers to the agricultural production process of cultivating various crops and obtaining plant-based products. Agricultural planting is one of the main components of agriculture. By utilizing the life functions of plants and through artificial cultivation, food, non-staple foods, feeds, and industrial raw materials are obtained, including the cultivation of various crops, forest trees, fruit trees, medicinal and ornamental plants, etc. There are food crops, cash crops, vegetable crops, green manure crops, feed crops, forages, flower and other horticultural crops. In agricultural planting, cultivation racks are a common device. With the continuous development of the urbanization scale, land resources are becoming increasingly scarce, and cultivation racks greatly save the occupation of land resources.

[0003] For example, in the Chinese patent with the publication number CN219228538U, a cultivation rack is proposed. In this patent, by starting the motor, the threaded rod fixedly connected to the lower surface of the motor rotates, so that the slider threadedly sleeved on the outer wall of the threaded rod moves downward under the action of the connecting limit plate. Under the action of the connecting limit plate, the glass frame two fixedly connected to the right side of the connecting limit plate moves downward, so that the lower surface of the glass frame two abuts against the upper surface of the support plate two. Through the action of the glass frame two and the glass frame one, a greenhouse is formed on the upper surface of the seedling cultivation frame, so as to facilitate temperature control and accelerate seedling cultivation. However, in this solution, when the corresponding agricultural seedlings are cultivated well in the above device, the cultivated seedlings will grow inside the seedling cultivation frame, and then the grown seedlings together with the soil are transplanted to the corresponding land again. When the staff transplant a large number of grown seedlings, they will dig the seedlings out of the soil with a shovel. Since a large number of seedlings grow together, their roots may be entangled, and thus the roots of the seedlings may be damaged during excavation, which may affect the subsequent growth of the seedlings. Summary of the Utility Model

[0004] Aiming at the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides an agricultural cultivation rack, which solves the problem that in the above solution, when the corresponding agricultural seedlings are cultivated well in the device, the cultivated seedlings will grow inside the seedling cultivation frame, and then the grown seedlings together with the soil are transplanted to the corresponding land again. When the staff transplant a large number of grown seedlings, they will dig the seedlings out of the soil with a shovel. Since a large number of seedlings grow together, their roots may be entangled, and thus the roots of the seedlings may be damaged during excavation, which may affect the subsequent growth of the seedlings.

[0005] The above technical purpose of the utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions:

[0006] An agricultural cultivation rack, comprising a cultivation bin, on one side of the cultivation bin there is a transparent plate, on one side of the cultivation bin there are two hinges fixedly installed, and the transparent plate is connected to the cultivation bin through the hinges; a transplantation component, the transplantation component is arranged inside the cultivation bin and is used for transplanting the cultivated seedlings, and the transplantation component includes: a plurality of placement plates, the plurality of placement plates are all arranged inside the cultivation bin, on both sides inside the cultivation bin there are respectively a plurality of card slots opened, the placement plates are movably sleeved inside the card slots, on the top surface of the placement plates there are a plurality of placement holes opened, on the top surface of the placement plates there are a plurality of placement grooves opened, the placement grooves communicate with the placement holes, inside the placement grooves there is a support plate, on the top surface of the support plate there are a plurality of support holes opened, on the top surface of the support plate there are a plurality of support grooves opened, inside the support grooves there is a first connecting frame, on one side of the first connecting frame there are a plurality of clamping blocks fixedly installed, on one side of the clamping blocks there is a connecting groove opened, at one end inside the connecting groove there is a spring fixedly installed, the inner circular wall surface of the connecting groove is movably sleeved with a clamping column, one end of the clamping column is fixedly installed with the spring, inside the first connecting frame there is a first positioning block fixedly installed, on the top surface of the first positioning block there is a placement block arranged, on one side of the first connecting frame there is a second connecting frame, on one side of the second connecting frame there are a plurality of limiting grooves opened, on one side inside the limiting grooves there is a card hole opened, inside the second connecting frame there is a second positioning block fixedly installed, the inside of the limiting grooves is movably sleeved with the clamping blocks, and the outer circular wall surface of the clamping column is movably sleeved with the inner circular wall surface of the card hole, on the top surface of the placement block there are a plurality of ventilation holes opened.

[0007] In order to water the seedlings, as an agricultural cultivation rack of the present utility model, preferably, a collection bin is arranged inside the cultivation bin. A water outlet hole is opened on one side of the collection bin. A fixing hole is opened on one side of the cultivation bin. An inner circular wall surface of the fixing hole is fixedly sleeved with a connecting pipe. An outer circular wall surface of the connecting pipe is fixedly sleeved with an inner circular wall surface of the water outlet hole. A water pump is arranged on one side of the cultivation bin. An inner circular wall surface of an inlet of the water pump is movably sleeved with an outer circular wall surface of the connecting pipe. An inner circular wall surface of an outlet of the water pump is fixedly sleeved with a limiting pipe. A plurality of water delivery holes are opened on an outer circular wall surface of the limiting pipe. An inner circular wall surface of each water delivery hole is fixedly sleeved with a water delivery pipe. A plurality of limiting holes are opened on one side of the cultivation bin. An inner circular wall surface of each limiting hole is fixedly sleeved with an outer circular wall surface of the water delivery pipe. A plurality of sub-water pipes are arranged inside the cultivation bin. A stabilizing hole is opened on an outer circular wall surface of each sub-water pipe. An inner circular wall surface of the stabilizing hole is fixedly sleeved with an outer circular wall surface of the water delivery pipe. A plurality of water inlet holes are opened on an outer circular wall surface of each sub-water pipe. An inner circular wall surface of each water inlet hole is fixedly sleeved with a positioning pipe. A plurality of positioning holes are opened on an outer circular wall surface of the positioning pipe. An inner circular wall surface of each positioning hole is fixedly sleeved with a spray head. A PLC controller is fixedly installed on one side of the cultivation bin. The water pump is electrically connected to the PLC controller.

[0008] In order to collect excess rainwater, as an agricultural cultivation rack of the present utility model, preferably, a collection groove is opened on one side inside the cultivation bin. An inclined surface block is fixedly installed on one side inside the cultivation bin. A plurality of inclined panels are fixedly installed inside the cultivation bin. The inclined panels are fixedly installed with an outer circular wall surface of the positioning holes.

[0009] In order to move the placement plate out of the inside of the cultivation bin, as an agricultural cultivation rack of the present utility model, preferably, two push plates are fixedly installed on a top surface of the placement plate. Two handles are fixedly installed on a top surface of the support plate.

[0010] In order to move the transparent plate, as an agricultural cultivation rack of the present utility model, preferably, a positioning frame is fixedly installed on one side of the transparent plate.

[0011] In order to supply power to the water pump and the PLC controller, as an agricultural cultivation rack of the present utility model, preferably, a storage battery is fixedly installed on one side of the cultivation bin. The storage battery is electrically connected to the water pump. The storage battery is electrically connected to the PLC controller.

[0012] In summary, the present utility model mainly has the following beneficial effects:

[0013] Through the coordinated use of the set cultivation chamber, the first connecting frame, the placement plate, the support plate, the clamping post, the second connecting frame, and the placement block, the effect of transplanting seedlings is achieved, preventing damage to the roots of the seedlings during transplantation and affecting subsequent growth. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the present utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 is a structural schematic diagram of the limiting tube of the present utility model;

[0016] Figure 3 is a rear view schematic diagram of the cultivation chamber structure of the present utility model;

[0017] Figure 4 is a structural schematic diagram of the placement plate of the present utility model;

[0018] Figure 5 is a rear view schematic diagram of the water distribution pipe structure of the present utility model;

[0019] Figure 6 is a rear view schematic diagram of the second connecting frame structure of the present utility model;

[0020] Figure 7 is Figure 2 a partial structural schematic diagram of A in

[0021] Figure 8 is Figure 4 a partial structural schematic diagram of B in

[0022] Reference numerals: 1, cultivation chamber; 2, transparent plate; 3, card slot; 4, placement plate; 5, placement hole; 6, placement groove; 7, support plate; 8, support hole; 9, support groove; 10, first connecting frame; 11, connecting groove; 12, card block; 13, spring; 14, clamping post; 15, first positioning block; 16, placement block; 17, second connecting frame; 18, limiting groove; 19, card hole; 20, second positioning block; 21, ventilation hole; 22, collection bin; 23, water outlet hole; 24, fixing hole; 25, connecting pipe; 26, water pump; 27, limiting tube; 28, water delivery hole; 29, water delivery pipe; 30, water distribution pipe; 31, water inlet hole; 32, positioning tube; 33, positioning hole; 34, nozzle; 35, stabilizing hole; 36, limiting hole; 37, collection groove; 38, inclined block; 39, inclined panel; 40, push plate; 41, handle; 42, positioning frame; 43, storage battery. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS

[0023] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present utility model without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0024] Embodiment 1

[0025] Reference Figure 1 、 Figure 2 、 Figure 3 、 Figure 4 、 Figure 6 and Figure 8, an agricultural cultivation rack, including a cultivation bin 1, a transparent plate 2 is arranged on one side of the cultivation bin 1, two hinges are fixedly installed on one side of the cultivation bin 1, and the transparent plate 2 is connected to the cultivation bin 1 through the hinges. A transplantation component is arranged inside the cultivation bin 1 for transplanting the cultivated seedlings. The transplantation component includes a plurality of placement plates 4, and a plurality of placement plates 4 are all arranged inside the cultivation bin 1. A plurality of card slots 3 are respectively opened on both sides inside the cultivation bin 1, and the placement plates 4 are movably sleeved inside the card slots 3. A plurality of placement holes 5 are opened on the top surface of the placement plates 4, and a plurality of placement grooves 6 are opened on the top surface of the placement plates 4. The placement grooves 6 are communicated with the placement holes 5. A support plate 7 is arranged inside the placement grooves 6. A plurality of support holes 8 are opened on the top surface of the support plate 7, and a plurality of support grooves 9 are opened on the top surface of the support plate 7. A first connecting frame 10 is arranged inside the support grooves 9. A plurality of clamping blocks 12 are fixedly installed on one side of the first connecting frame 10. A connecting groove 11 is opened on one side of the clamping blocks 12. One end inside the connecting groove 11 is fixedly installed with a spring 13. The inner circular wall surface of the connecting groove 11 is movably sleeved with a clamping column 14. One end of the clamping column 14 is fixedly installed with the spring 13. A first positioning block 15 is fixedly installed inside the first connecting frame 10. A placement block 16 is arranged on the top surface of the first positioning block 15. A second connecting frame 17 is arranged on one side of the first connecting frame 10. A plurality of limiting grooves 18 are opened on one side of the second connecting frame 17. A card hole 19 is opened on one side inside the limiting grooves 18. A second positioning block 20 is fixedly installed inside the second connecting frame 17. The inside of the limiting grooves 18 is movably sleeved with the clamping blocks 12. The outer circular wall surface of the clamping column 14 is movably sleeved with the inner circular wall surface of the card hole 19. A plurality of ventilation holes 21 are opened on the top surface of the placement block 16. Through the arranged cultivation bin 1, when the staff cultivates the seedlings, first, a large amount of soil is placed inside different first connecting frames 10, and then a large amount of seedling seeds are placed in the corresponding soil for growth. When a large amount of seedling seeds grow well, a large amount of seedlings need to be transplanted. After the staff pulls out the placement plate 4 from the inside of the cultivation bin 1, the staff then pulls the support plate 7, thereby driving the seedlings to move. At this time, the staff picks up one of the first connecting frames 10. By pressing the clamping column 14, after the clamping column 14 enters the inside of the connecting groove 11 and pulls the first connecting frame 10, after the first connecting frame 10 and the second connecting frame 17 are separated from each other, then the soil and the seedlings will stay on the top surface of the placement block 16. At this time, the staff pulls out the placement block 16 from the inside of the first connecting frame 10 and separates the soil and the seedlings from the placement block 16, thereby taking out the seedlings inside the first connecting frame 10. The staff repeats the above steps to take and transplant multiple seedlings. At this time, the staff places the transplanted seedlings in the corresponding land, thereby achieving the effect of transplanting the seedlings and preventing the roots of the seedlings from being damaged during transplantation and affecting subsequent growth.

[0026] Embodiment Two

[0027] Based on the above-mentioned Embodiment 1, refer to Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 , Figure 5 and Figure 7 , there is a collection bin 22 arranged inside the cultivation bin 1. A water outlet hole 23 is opened on one side of the collection bin 22. A fixing hole 24 is opened on one side of the cultivation bin 1. An inner circular wall surface of the fixing hole 24 is fixedly sleeved with a connecting pipe 25. An outer circular wall surface of the connecting pipe 25 is fixedly sleeved with an inner circular wall surface of the water outlet hole 23. A water pump 26 is arranged on one side of the cultivation bin 1. An inner circular wall surface of an inlet of the water pump 26 is movably sleeved with an outer circular wall surface of the connecting pipe 25. An inner circular wall surface of an outlet of the water pump 26 is fixedly sleeved with a limiting pipe 27. A plurality of water delivery holes 28 are opened on an outer circular wall surface of the limiting pipe 27. An inner circular wall surface of the water delivery hole 28 is fixedly sleeved with a water delivery pipe 29. A plurality of limiting holes 36 are opened on one side of the cultivation bin 1. An inner circular wall surface of the limiting hole 36 is fixedly sleeved with an outer circular wall surface of the water delivery pipe 29. A plurality of water distribution pipes 30 are arranged inside the cultivation bin 1. A stable hole 35 is opened on an outer circular wall surface of the water distribution pipe 30. An inner circular wall surface of the stable hole 35 is fixedly sleeved with an outer circular wall surface of the water delivery pipe 29. A plurality of water inlet holes 31 are opened on an outer circular wall surface of the water distribution pipe 30. An inner circular wall surface of the water inlet hole 31 is fixedly sleeved with a positioning pipe 32. A plurality of positioning holes 33 are opened on an outer circular wall surface of the positioning pipe 32. An inner circular wall surface of the positioning hole 33 is fixedly sleeved with a spray head 34. A PLC controller is fixedly installed on one side of the cultivation bin 1. The water pump 26 is electrically connected to the PLC controller. By means of the arranged collection bin 22, when the staff needs to water the seedlings, first, the PLC controller is used to start the water pump 26. Then, the water pump 26 will extract the water resources inside the collection bin 22. Then, the water will pass through the inside of the connecting pipe 25 and the limiting pipe 27, and enter the corresponding water distribution pipes 30 through a plurality of water delivery pipes 29. Then, the water sprays out from the spray heads 34 to water the seedlings. A collection groove 37 is opened on one side inside the cultivation bin 1. An inclined surface block 38 is fixedly installed on one side inside the cultivation bin 1. A plurality of inclined panels 39 are fixedly installed inside the cultivation bin 1. The inclined panels 39 are fixedly installed with an outer circular wall surface of the positioning holes 33. By means of the arranged collection groove 37, when the staff waters the seedlings, when the excess water falls through the inside of the ventilation holes 21, then the water falls on the top surface of the inclined panel 39. Since the inclined panel 39 is an inclined surface, the water will fall into the inside of the collection bin 22 through the collection groove 37 and the inclined surface block 38, which is convenient for collecting the excess rainwater. Two push plates 40 are fixedly installed on the top surface of the placing plate 4. Two handles 41 are fixedly installed on the top surface of the support plate 7. A positioning frame 42 is fixedly installed on one side of the transparent plate 2. A storage battery 43 is fixedly installed on one side of the cultivation bin 1. The storage battery 43 is electrically connected to the water pump 26. The storage battery 43 is electrically connected to the PLC controller.

[0028] Working principle: Please refer toFigures 1 - 8 As shown, through the provided cultivation bin 1, when the staff is cultivating seedlings, first, a large amount of soil is placed inside different first connecting frames 10, and then a large number of seedling seeds are placed in the corresponding soil for growth. When a large number of seedling seeds have grown well, a large number of seedlings need to be transplanted. After the staff pulls out the placement plate 4 from the inside of the cultivation bin 1, the staff then pulls the support plate 7, thereby driving the seedlings to move. At this time, the staff picks up one of the first connecting frames 10. By pressing the clamping post 14, after the clamping post 14 enters the inside of the connecting groove 11 and pulls the first connecting frame 10, after the first connecting frame 10 and the second connecting frame 17 move away from each other and separate, then the soil and the seedlings will stay on the top surface of the placement block 16. At this time, the staff pulls out the placement block 16 from the inside of the first connecting frame 10 and separates the soil and the seedlings from the placement block 16, thereby taking out the seedlings inside the first connecting frame 10. The staff repeats the above steps to pick up and transplant multiple seedlings. At this time, the staff places the transplanted seedlings in the corresponding land, thereby achieving the effect of transplanting the seedlings and preventing the roots of the seedlings from being damaged during transplantation and affecting subsequent growth.

[0029] Through the provided collection bin 22, when the staff needs to water the seedlings, first, the PLC controller is used to start the water pump 26. Then, the water pump 26 will extract the water resources inside the collection bin 22. Then, the water will pass through the inside of the connecting pipe 25 and the limiting pipe 27, and enter the corresponding branch pipes 30 through multiple water delivery pipes 29. Then, the water sprays out from the nozzles 34 to water the seedlings. Through the provided collection trough 37, when the staff is watering the seedlings, when the excess water falls through the inside of the ventilation holes 21, then the water falls on the top surface of the inclined panel 39. Since the inclined panel 39 is an inclined surface, the water will fall into the collection bin 22 through the collection trough 37 and the inclined surface block 38, facilitating the collection of excess rainwater.

[0030] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, for those of ordinary skill in the art, it can be understood that various changes, modifications, substitutions, and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention. The scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.​

Claims

1. An agricultural cultivation rack, characterized in that, Including: A cultivation chamber (1), on one side of the cultivation chamber (1) there is a transparent plate (2), on one side of the cultivation chamber (1) there are two hinges fixedly installed, and the transparent plate (2) is connected to the cultivation chamber (1) through the hinges; A transplantation assembly, the transplantation assembly is arranged inside the cultivation chamber (1) and is used for transplanting the cultivated seedlings. The transplantation assembly includes: a plurality of placement plates (4), and a plurality of placement plates (4) are all arranged inside the cultivation chamber (1). On both sides inside the cultivation chamber (1), a plurality of card slots (3) are respectively opened. The placement plates (4) are movably sleeved inside the card slots (3). On the top surface of the placement plates (4), a plurality of placement holes (5) are opened. On the top surface of the placement plates (4), a plurality of placement grooves (6) are opened. The placement grooves (6) communicate with the placement holes (5). Inside the placement grooves (6), there is a support plate (7). On the top surface of the support plate (7), a plurality of support holes (8) are opened. On the top surface of the support plate (7), a plurality of support grooves (9) are opened. Inside the support grooves (9), there is a first connecting frame (10). On one side of the first connecting frame (10), a plurality of clamping blocks (12) are fixedly installed. On one side of the clamping blocks (12), a connecting groove (11) is opened. At one end inside the connecting groove (11), a spring (13) is fixedly installed. The inner wall surface of the inner circle of the connecting groove (11) is movably sleeved with a clamping column (14). One end of the clamping column (14) is fixedly installed with the spring (13). Inside the first connecting frame (10), a first positioning block (15) is fixedly installed. On the top surface of the first positioning block (15), there is a placement block (16). On one side of the first connecting frame (10), there is a second connecting frame (17). On one side of the second connecting frame (17), a plurality of limiting grooves (18) are opened. On one side inside the limiting grooves (18), a card hole (19) is opened. Inside the second connecting frame (17), a second positioning block (20) is fixedly installed. The inside of the limiting grooves (18) is movably sleeved with the clamping blocks (12). The outer wall surface of the clamping column (14) is movably sleeved with the inner wall surface of the card hole (19). On the top surface of the placement block (16), a plurality of ventilation holes (21) are opened.

2. The agricultural cultivation rack according to claim 1, characterized in that: Inside the cultivation chamber (1), there is a collection chamber (22). On one side of the collection chamber (22), there is a water outlet hole (23). On one side of the cultivation chamber (1), there is a fixing hole (24). The inner wall of the fixing hole (24) is fixedly sleeved with a connecting pipe (25). The outer wall of the connecting pipe (25) is fixedly sleeved with the inner wall of the water outlet hole (23). On one side of the cultivation chamber (1), there is a water pump (26). The inner wall of the water inlet of the water pump (26) is movably sleeved with the outer wall of the connecting pipe (25). The inner wall of the water outlet of the water pump (26) is fixedly sleeved with a limiting pipe (27). The outer wall of the limiting pipe (27) is provided with a number of water delivery holes (28). The inner wall of the water delivery hole (28) is fixedly sleeved with a water delivery pipe (29). On one side of the cultivation chamber (1), there are a number of limiting holes (36). The inner wall of the limiting hole (36) is fixedly sleeved with the outer wall of the water delivery pipe (29). Inside the cultivation chamber (1), there are a number of water distribution pipes (30). The outer wall of the water distribution pipe (30) is provided with a stabilizing hole (35). The inner wall of the stabilizing hole (35) is fixedly sleeved with the outer wall of the water delivery pipe (29). The outer wall of the water distribution pipe (30) is provided with a number of water inlet holes (31). The inner wall of the water inlet hole (31) is fixedly sleeved with a positioning pipe (32). The outer wall of the positioning pipe (32) is provided with a number of positioning holes (33). The inner wall of the positioning hole (33) is fixedly sleeved with a spray head (34). On one side of the cultivation chamber (1), a PLC controller is fixedly installed. The water pump (26) is electrically connected to the PLC controller.

3. The agricultural cultivation rack according to claim 2, characterized in that: On one side inside the cultivation chamber (1), there is a collection groove (37). On one side inside the cultivation chamber (1), an inclined block (38) is fixedly installed. Inside the cultivation chamber (1), a number of inclined panels (39) are fixedly installed. The inclined panels (39) are fixedly installed with the outer wall of the positioning holes (33).

4. The agricultural cultivation rack according to claim 1, wherein: On the top surface of the placement plate (4), two push plates (40) are fixedly installed. On the top surface of the support plate (7), two handles (41) are fixedly installed.

5. The agricultural cultivation rack according to claim 1, characterized in that: On one side of the transparent plate (2), a positioning frame (42) is fixedly installed.

6. The agricultural cultivation rack according to claim 2, characterized in that: On one side of the cultivation chamber (1), a storage battery (43) is fixedly installed. The storage battery (43) is electrically connected to the water pump (26). The storage battery (43) is electrically connected to the PLC controller.

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