Pesticide spraying device for tea disease and pest control

By designing the spraying mechanism of the lifting frame and rotating plate, the problem of angle adjustment of the spraying device is solved, and the precise application of the leaves and branches of the tea tree is achieved, which prevents the precipitation of the drug liquid and improves the applicability and efficiency of the spraying device.

CN223053747UActive Publication Date: 2025-07-04CHONGQING THREE GORGES VOCATIONAL COLLEGE
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422322426.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-09-24
Publication Date
2025-07-04
Estimated Expiration
2034-09-24

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing spraying devices are not easy to adjust the spraying angle, making it difficult to accurately apply medicine to the leaves or branches of tea.

Method used

A spraying mechanism is designed, including a lifting frame, a rotating plate and a spray head. The angle adjustment of the spray head is achieved by flipping the rotating plate, combined with a motor-driven agitator rod to prevent the precipitation of the drug liquid, and improve the accuracy of the application and the universality of the device.

Benefits of technology

Accurate application of medicine on the top foliar surface and lower branches of the tea tree is achieved, reducing precipitation of the medicine liquid, avoiding pipeline blockage, and improving the applicability and efficiency of the spraying device.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

A spraying mechanism comprises a lifting frame, a handle is fixedly installed in the middle of the top of the lifting frame, clamping frames are fixedly connected to the two sides of the outer wall of the lifting frame, rotating plates are rotationally connected to the inner sides of the two clamping frames, and the rotating plates are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the lifting frame. A limiting plate is fixedly connected to the position, located below the clamping frame, of the surface of the lifting frame, a second magnetic attraction part is fixedly installed on the top face of the end of the rotating plate, a spray head is fixedly installed on the bottom face of the rotating plate, a first conveying hose is fixedly installed in the middle of the bottom face of the lifting frame, and a flow dividing pipe is fixedly installed in the middle of the inner wall of the lifting frame; second conveying hoses are fixedly installed at the positions, close to the two flow dividing pipes, of the top face of the lifting frame, when a rotating plate is overturned and unfolded, a spraying head faces downwards, at the moment, pesticide can be conveniently applied to the top leaf surfaces of the tea trees, when the rotating plate is folded, the spraying head faces the side edge of the device, and therefore pesticide can be conveniently applied to the lower branches of the tea trees.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of spraying devices, and particularly relates to a spraying device for preventing and controlling tea plant diseases and pests. Background Technique

[0002] Spraying pesticides on tea plants is a key link in tea garden management, mainly used for preventing and controlling diseases and pests to ensure the healthy growth of tea trees. Common pesticides include fungicides, insecticides and nutrient solutions. The application time is usually selected in the early morning or evening to reduce the influence of high temperature and sunlight.

[0003] In the prior art, the common spraying devices are not easy to adjust the spraying angle of pesticides, so it is not convenient to accurately apply pesticides to the leaves or branches of tea plants according to the types of pesticides applied. For this reason, a spraying device for preventing and controlling tea plant diseases and pests is proposed to solve the above problems. Content of the Utility Model

[0004] The technical problems to be solved by the utility model are as follows: The common spraying devices are not easy to adjust the spraying angle of pesticides, so it is not convenient to accurately apply pesticides to the leaves or branches of tea plants according to the types of pesticides applied.

[0005] The purpose of the utility model can be realized by the following technical solutions:

[0006] A spraying device for preventing and controlling tea plant diseases and pests includes a storage mechanism, and a spraying mechanism is arranged above the storage mechanism. The storage mechanism includes a motor and a pump.

[0007] It further includes:

[0008] The spraying mechanism includes a lifting frame. A handle is fixedly installed in the middle of the top of the lifting frame. Clamping frames are fixedly connected to both sides of the outer wall of the lifting frame. Rotating plates are rotatably connected to the inner sides of the two clamping frames. A limiting plate is fixedly connected to the surface of the lifting frame and below the clamping frames. The top surface of the limiting plate is in movable contact with the bottom surface of the rotating plate.

[0009] Among them, a second magnetic part is fixedly installed on the top surface of the end of the rotating plate, and a nozzle is fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the rotating plate.

[0010] Among them, a first conveying hose is fixedly installed in the middle of the bottom surface of the lifting frame, a shunt pipe is fixedly installed in the middle of the inner wall of the lifting frame, and second conveying hoses are fixedly installed on the top surface of the lifting frame and near the two shunt pipes.

[0011] As a further solution of the utility model: the inside of the first conveying hose is connected to the shunt pipe in a penetrating manner, and the end of the shunt pipe extends downward below the second conveying hose, and the inside of the shunt pipe is connected to the second conveying hose in a penetrating manner, and the second conveying hose is fixedly connected to the rotating plate at one end away from the lifting frame.

[0012] As a further solution of the utility model: the spraying mechanism further includes a knob, one side of the knob is fixedly installed with a resisting rod, and the outer wall of the resisting rod penetrates through and is threadedly connected to the side of the lifting frame.

[0013] As a further solution of the utility model: the storage mechanism includes a bottom plate, universal wheels are rotatably connected to the four circumferences of the bottom surface of the bottom plate, a push rod is fixedly installed on one side of the top surface of the bottom plate, and a medicine storage box is fixedly installed in the middle of the top surface of the bottom plate.

[0014] As a further solution of the utility model: the middle of the top of the medicine storage box is fixedly installed with a motor, the output shaft of the motor extends downward into the medicine storage box, and the bottom end of the output shaft of the motor is fixedly installed with a rotating rod, and a plurality of stirring rods are fixedly installed on both sides of the outer wall of the rotating rod, and the two stirring rods are arranged at equal intervals along the length direction of the rotating rod, the lower end of the side of the medicine storage box is fixedly installed with a pump, one end of the pump is fixedly installed with a liquid outlet pipe, the liquid outlet pipe is connected to the inside of the medicine storage box in a penetrating manner, and the other end of the pump is fixedly installed with the first conveying hose.

[0015] As a further solution of the utility model: a lifting rail is fixedly installed on the side surface of the medicine storage box, a first magnetic attracting member is fixedly installed at the upper end of the inner wall of the lifting rail, a cushion plate is fixedly connected to the side of the outer wall of the lifting rail, the inner wall of the lifting rail is slidably connected to the lifting frame, the outer surface of the first magnetic attracting member is magnetically connected to the second magnetic attracting member, and the outer surface of the cushion plate abuts against the end of the resisting rod.

[0016] As a further solution of the utility model: a liquid inlet hopper is fixedly installed at one end of the top surface of the medicine storage box, and a sealing cover is rotatably connected to the top of the liquid inlet hopper.

[0017] The beneficial effects of the utility model:

[0018] (1) The utility model outputs the medicine inside the medicine storage box through the spraying mechanism, and the rotating plates with nozzles are arranged on both sides of the lifting frame. When the rotating plates are turned and unfolded, the nozzles face downward, and at this time, it is convenient to apply medicine to the top leaves of the tea tree. When the rotating plates are folded, the nozzles face the side of the device, so as to facilitate applying medicine to the lower branches of the tea tree, improving the universality of the device;

[0019] (2) A motor is installed on the top of the medicine storage box, and the motor drives the rotating rod extending into the interior of the medicine storage box to continuously rotate. As a result, the stirring rod on the side of the rotating rod stirs the liquid medicine, reducing the precipitation in the liquid medicine and thus preventing the pipeline in the spraying mechanism from being blocked. Brief Description of the Drawings

[0020] The present utility model will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0021] Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present utility model;

[0022] Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the medicine storage box in the present utility model;

[0023] Figure 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the side view structure of the lifting frame in the present utility model;

[0024] Figure 4 is a schematic top view structure diagram of the rotating plate in the present utility model;

[0025] Figure 5 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the abutting rod in the present utility model.

[0026] In the figure: 1. Storage mechanism; 101. Bottom plate; 102. Universal wheel; 103. Push rod; 104. Medicine storage box; 105. Motor; 106. Rotating rod; 107. Stirring rod; 108. Liquid inlet hopper; 109. Sealing cover; 110. Liquid outlet pipe; 111. Lifting rail; 112. Magnetic part one; 113. Lining plate; 114. Pump; 2. Spraying mechanism; 201. Lifting frame; 202. Delivery hose one; 203. Diverging pipe; 204. Limiting plate; 205. Handle; 206. Delivery hose two; 207. Rotating plate; 208. Magnetic part two; 209. Nozzle; 210. Knob; 211. Abutting rod; 212. Clamping frame. Detailed Embodiment

[0027] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0028] As Figures 1-5As shown in the figure, a spraying device for preventing and controlling tea pests and diseases includes a storage mechanism 1, and a spraying mechanism 2 is arranged above the storage mechanism 1. The storage mechanism 1 includes a motor 105 and a pump 114; it also includes: The spraying mechanism 2 includes a lifting frame 201. A handle 205 is fixedly installed in the middle of the top of the lifting frame 201. Clamping frames 212 are fixedly connected to both sides of the outer wall of the lifting frame 201. Rotating plates 207 are rotatably connected to the inner sides of the two clamping frames 212. A limiting plate 204 is fixedly connected to the surface of the lifting frame 201 and below the clamping frame 212. The top surface of the limiting plate 204 is in movable contact with the bottom surface of the rotating plate 207; Among them, a second magnetic attracting member 208 is fixedly installed on the top surface of the end of the rotating plate 207, and a nozzle 209 is fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the rotating plate 207; Among them, a first conveying hose 202 is fixedly installed in the middle of the bottom surface of the lifting frame 201, a flow dividing pipe 203 is fixedly installed in the middle of the inner wall of the lifting frame 201, and second conveying hoses 206 are fixedly installed on the top surface of the lifting frame 201 and near the two flow dividing pipes 203. As Figure 3 shown, the limiting plate 204 positions and supports the rotating plate 207 in the unfolded state;

[0029] The inside of the first conveying hose 202 is connected to the flow dividing pipe 203 in a penetrating manner, and the end of the flow dividing pipe 203 extends downward below the second conveying hose 206, and the inside of the flow dividing pipe 203 is connected to the second conveying hose 206 in a penetrating manner. The end of the second conveying hose 206 away from the lifting frame 201 is fixedly connected to the rotating plate 207. As Figure 3 shown, the flow dividing pipe 203 transmits the liquid medicine to the rotating plates 207 on both sides at the same time;

[0030] The spraying mechanism 2 also includes a knob 210. A resisting rod 211 is fixedly installed on one side of the knob 210. The outer wall of the resisting rod 211 penetrates and is threadedly connected to the side of the lifting frame 201. As Figure 1 shown, after tightening the knob 210, the resisting rod 211 tightly abuts against the side of the backing plate 113, thereby preventing the lifting frame 201 from sliding downwards;

[0031] The storage mechanism 1 includes a bottom plate 101. Universal wheels 102 are rotatably connected to the periphery of the bottom surface of the bottom plate 101. One side of the top surface of the bottom plate 101 is fixedly installed with a push rod 103. The middle of the top surface of the bottom plate 101 is fixedly installed with a medicine storage box 104. The middle of the top of the medicine storage box 104 is fixedly installed with a motor 105. The output shaft of the motor 105 extends downward into the interior of the medicine storage box 104, and the bottom end of the output shaft of the motor 105 is fixedly installed with a rotating rod 106. A plurality of stirring rods 107 are fixedly installed on both sides of the outer wall of the rotating rod 106. The two stirring rods 107 are arranged at equal intervals along the length direction of the rotating rod 106. The lower end of the side of the medicine storage box 104 is fixedly installed with a pump 114. One end of the pump 114 is fixedly installed with a liquid outlet pipe 110. The liquid outlet pipe 110 is connected to the interior of the medicine storage box 104 in a penetrating manner. The other end of the pump 114 is fixedly installed with a first conveying hose 202. A lifting rail 111 is fixedly installed on the side surface of the medicine storage box 104. A first magnetic attracting member 112 is fixedly installed at the upper end of the inner wall of the lifting rail 111. A cushion plate 113 is fixedly connected to the side of the outer wall of the lifting rail 111. The inner wall of the lifting rail 111 is slidably connected to a lifting frame 201. The outer surface of the first magnetic attracting member 112 is magnetically connected to a second magnetic attracting member 208, and the outer surface of the cushion plate 113 abuts against the end of the abutting rod 211, as Figure 1 shown. The cushion plate 113 is made of rubber material. The cushion plate 113 increases the friction force on the side of the lifting rail 111, thereby preventing the abutting rod 211 from slipping after abutting;

[0032] One end of the top surface of the medicine storage box 104 is fixedly installed with a liquid inlet hopper 108. A sealing cover 109 is rotatably connected to the top of the liquid inlet hopper 108, as Figures 1-2 shown. The sealing cover 109 covers the liquid inlet hopper 108, thereby reducing the upward volatilization of the liquid medicine through the liquid inlet hopper 108.

[0033] The working principle of the present utility model:

[0034] When the device is in use, the sealing cover 109 is flipped open to pour the liquid medicine into the liquid inlet hopper 108, and the sealing cover 109 is closed to reduce the volatilization of the liquid medicine. When the motor 105 is started, the rotating rod 106 is driven to rotate continuously, and the stirring rods 107 continuously stir the liquid medicine;

[0035] When the pump 114 is started, the liquid medicine enters the first conveying hose 202 through the liquid outlet pipe 110, and then the liquid medicine flows into the shunt pipe 203 and the second conveying hose 206 and the inside of the rotating plate 207 in sequence, and finally the liquid medicine is output from the nozzle 209;

[0036] When it is necessary to apply medicine to the top of the tea tree, turn over and unfold the rotating plates 207 on both sides of the lifting frame 201. The bottom surface of the rotating plate 207 contacts the limiting plate 204, so that the nozzle 209 is parallel to the horizontal plane. Secondly, when it is necessary to apply medicine to the branches and trunks of the tea tree, turn the relaxation knob 210 to separate the abutting rod 211 from the backing plate 113. Then, push the lifting frame 201 downward along the lifting rail 111. When the lifting frame 201 moves to the bottom end of the lifting rail 111, rotate the rotating plate 207 in the direction away from the limiting plate 204, so that the second magnetic part 208 is adsorbed on the surface of the first magnetic part 112, so that the nozzle 209 is parallel to the vertical plane.

[0037] The above has described an embodiment of the present invention in detail, but the content described is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention and cannot be considered as limiting the scope of implementation of the present invention. All equivalent changes and improvements made according to the scope of the application of the present invention should still fall within the scope covered by the patent of the present invention.

Claims

1. A spraying device for preventing and controlling tea pests and diseases, including a storage mechanism (1), above which a spraying mechanism (2) is arranged. The storage mechanism (1) includes a motor (105) and a pump (114); It is characterized in that, It further includes: The spraying mechanism (2) includes a lifting frame (201). In the middle of the top of the lifting frame (201), a handle (205) is fixedly installed. On both sides of the outer wall of the lifting frame (201), clamping frames (212) are fixedly connected. Inside both of the clamping frames (212), a rotating plate (207) is rotatably connected. On the surface of the lifting frame (201) and below the clamping frame (212), a limiting plate (204) is fixedly connected. The top surface of the limiting plate (204) is in movable contact with the bottom surface of the rotating plate (207); Among them, at the top end of the rotating plate (207), a second magnetic attracting member (208) is fixedly installed, and at the bottom surface of the rotating plate (207), a spray head (209) is fixedly installed; Among them, in the middle of the bottom surface of the lifting frame (201), a first conveying hose (202) is fixedly installed. In the middle of the inner wall of the lifting frame (201), a shunt pipe (203) is fixedly installed. At the top surface of the lifting frame (201) and near both shunt pipes (203), second conveying hoses (206) are fixedly installed.

2. The spraying device for preventing and controlling tea pests and diseases according to claim 1, characterized in that, The inside of the first conveying hose (202) is connected to the shunt pipe (203) in a through manner. And the end of the shunt pipe (203) extends downward below the second conveying hose (206), and the inside of the shunt pipe (203) is connected to the second conveying hose (206) in a through manner. The end of the second conveying hose (206) far from the lifting frame (201) is fixedly connected to the rotating plate (207).

3. The spraying device for preventing and controlling tea pests and diseases according to claim 2, characterized in that, The spraying mechanism (2) further includes a knob (210). On one side of the knob (210), a resisting rod (211) is fixedly installed. The outer wall of the resisting rod (211) penetrates and is threadedly connected to the side of the lifting frame (201).

4. A spraying device for preventing and controlling tea pests and diseases according to claim 1, characterized in that, The storage mechanism (1) includes a bottom plate (101). Around the bottom surface of the bottom plate (101), universal wheels (102) are rotatably connected. On one side of the top surface of the bottom plate (101), a push rod (103) is fixedly installed. In the middle of the top surface of the bottom plate (101), a medicine storage tank (104) is fixedly installed.

5. The spraying device for preventing and controlling tea pests and diseases according to claim 4, wherein, In the middle of the top of the medicine storage tank (104), the motor (105) is fixedly installed. The output shaft of the motor (105) extends downward into the medicine storage tank (104), and at the bottom end of the output shaft of the motor (105), a rotating rod (106) is fixedly installed. On both sides of the outer wall of the rotating rod (106), a number of stirring rods (107) are fixedly installed. The two stirring rods (107) are arranged at equal intervals along the length direction of the rotating rod (106). At the lower end of the side of the medicine storage tank (104), the pump (114) is fixedly installed. At one end of the pump (114), a liquid outlet pipe (110) is fixedly installed. The liquid outlet pipe (110) is connected to the inside of the medicine storage tank (104) in a through manner. At the other end of the pump (114), it is fixedly installed with the first conveying hose (202).

6. The spraying device for preventing and controlling tea pests and diseases according to claim 5, characterized in that, On the side of the surface of the medicine storage box (104), a lifting rail (111) is fixedly installed. At the upper end of the inner wall of the lifting rail (111), a first magnetic attracting member (112) is fixedly installed. On the side of the outer wall of the lifting rail (111), a backing plate (113) is fixedly connected. The inner wall of the lifting rail (111) is slidably connected with a lifting frame (201). The outer surface of the first magnetic attracting member (112) is magnetically connected with a second magnetic attracting member (208), and the outer surface of the backing plate (113) abuts against the end of a resisting rod (211).

7. The spraying device for preventing and controlling tea pests and diseases according to claim 6, wherein At one end of the top surface of the medicine storage box (104), a liquid inlet hopper (108) is fixedly installed. At the top of the liquid inlet hopper (108), a sealing cover (109) is rotatably connected.