Biological particle granulator with adjustable filter screen

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the field of bio-particle granulators, and particularly relates to a bio-particle granulator with an adjustable filter screen, which comprises a bottom plate, the top of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with a granulator main body, the top of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with an electric cylinder seat, the top of the granulator main body is provided with a feeding structure, and the feeding structure comprises a supporting seat. The top of the granulator main body is fixedly connected with a supporting seat, and the bottom of the supporting seat is fixedly connected with a material passing seat. According to the biological particle granulator with the adjustable filter screen, the limiting rod is far away from the material passing seat by rotating the limiting rod, so that the rotating block can be conveniently rotated upwards, the filter screen can be conveniently taken out, on the contrary, rapid mounting work can be carried out, after the filter screen is mounted, the limiting rod is rotated to be close to the material passing seat again, the filter screen is limited, and the operation is convenient. And at the moment, the machine can carry out feeding work on the other group of material passing seats, the machine does not need to stop working, and the production efficiency is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of biological granulators, and particularly relates to a biological granulator with an adjustable filter screen. Background Art

[0002] A biological granulator is a mechanical device specifically used to convert biomass raw materials into granular fuels. It can process various waste materials such as crop straws, fruit shells, wood chips, and plywood into biomass pellet fuels. This kind of fuel has the characteristics of environmental protection and sustainable development and has been widely used in agriculture, industry, and daily life and other fields.

[0003] At present, when a factory processes biomass pellet fuels, whenever it is necessary to change the type of raw material, it is necessary to replace the filter screen on the granulator, and it may also be necessary to replace the forming die. Since it is necessary to perform shutdown maintenance on the machine, the production efficiency will decrease. In view of this, we propose a biological granulator with an adjustable filter screen. Content of the Utility Model

[0004] The main purpose of the utility model is to provide a biological granulator with an adjustable filter screen, which can solve the problems raised in the above background art.

[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the biological granulator with an adjustable filter screen proposed by the utility model includes a bottom plate. A granulator main body is fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate. An electric cylinder seat is fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate. A feeding structure is arranged at the top of the granulator main body. The feeding structure includes:

[0006] A support seat, which is fixedly connected to the top of the granulator main body;

[0007] A material passing seat, which is fixedly connected to the bottom of the support seat;

[0008] A filter screen, which is clamped inside the material passing seat.

[0009] Preferably, a fixed rod is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the material passing seat. A rotating block is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the fixed rod. A limiting rod is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the rotating block. By rotating the limiting rod, the limiting rod cooperates with the rotating block to limit the filter screen.

[0010] Preferably, the output end of the electric cylinder seat is fixedly connected to a support plate. A placement plate is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the support plate. A fixing plate is fixedly connected to the top of the support plate. A sliding block is slidably connected to the inner wall of the fixing plate. The sliding block is clamped inside the positioning groove. A first spring is welded to the top of the fixing plate. One end of the first spring away from the fixing plate is welded to the outer wall of the sliding block.

[0011] Preferably, a connecting block is fixedly connected to the top of the placing plate. A connecting rod is slidably connected to the inner wall of the connecting block. A modular disk is clamped to the top of the placing plate. A second spring is welded to the outer wall of the connecting block, and the end of the second spring away from the connecting block is welded to the outer wall of the connecting rod.

[0012] Preferably, a motor is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the granulator main body. The output end of the motor is fixedly connected to a rotating frame. An installation plate is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the granulator main body, and a motor is fixedly connected to the top of the installation plate.

[0013] Preferably, a pressure roller is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the rotating frame. A discharge inclined plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the granulator main body. A rotating groove is formed in the rotating frame, and a pressure roller is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the rotating groove. A discharge curved inclined groove is formed in the granulator main body.

[0014] The utility model provides a biological particle granulator with adjustable filter screen. It has the following beneficial effects:

[0015] (1) By rotating the limit rod, the limit rod is moved away from the material passing seat, so that it is convenient to rotate the rotating block upward, and it is convenient to take out the filter screen. Conversely, the installation work can be quickly carried out. After installing the filter screen, by rotating the limit rod, the limit rod is made to approach the material passing seat again, so that the filter screen is limited. At this time, the machine can carry out the feeding work on another set of material passing seats without stopping the machine, improving the production efficiency.

[0016] (2) By controlling the support plate to move downward through the electric cylinder seat, the modular disk at the pressure roller is driven away from the rotating frame. By making the sliding block leave the placing plate, the placing plate can rotate on the support plate. Through the first spring, the sliding block can be re-clamped into the placing plate to fix the placing plate. At this time, the modular disk outside enters below the rotating frame, and the support plate is driven to reset by the electric cylinder seat, quickly completing the replacement work of the modular disk. Since the modular disk to be replaced can be fixed in advance, the maintenance time is reduced and the work efficiency is improved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model or the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings required for use in the description of the embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, the following drawings are only some embodiments of the present utility model. For those of ordinary skill in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on the structures shown in these drawings without creative efforts.

[0018] Figure 1 It is a schematic three-dimensional structure diagram of the whole of the present utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic cross-sectional view of the main body of the granulator of the present utility model and the modular disc-making part;

[0020] Figure 3 This is a schematic cross-sectional view of the placement plate and the connecting block of the present utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 This is a schematic cross-sectional view of the support base and the material-passing base of the present utility model.

[0022] Explanation of the reference numerals in the attached drawings: 1. Bottom plate; 2. Main body of the granulator; 3. Electric cylinder base; 4. Feeding structure; 41. Support base; 42. Material-passing base; 43. Filter screen; 44. Fixed rod; 45. Rotating block; 46. Limiting rod; 5. Support plate; 6. Placement plate; 7. Fixed plate; 8. Sliding block; 9. Connecting block; 10. Connecting rod; 11. Modular disc; 12. Motor; 13. Rotating frame; 14. Pressing roller; 15. Discharge inclined plate.

[0023] The realization, functional features and advantages of the purpose of the present utility model will be further described in conjunction with the embodiments with reference to the attached drawings. Specific embodiments

[0024] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the attached drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0025] Please refer to Figures 1 - 4 , the present utility model provides a biological particle granulator with adjustable filter screen, including a bottom plate 1, a main body 2 of the granulator is fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate 1, an electric cylinder base 3 is fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate 1, a feeding structure 4 is arranged on the top of the main body 2 of the granulator, the feeding structure 4 includes a support base 41, a support base 41 is fixedly connected to the top of the main body 2 of the granulator, a material-passing base 42 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the support base 41, two groups of material-passing bases 42 are provided, and a filter screen 43 is clamped on the inner wall of the material-passing base 42.

[0026] In the present utility model, a fixing rod 44 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the material passing seat 42. A rotating block 45 is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the fixing rod 44. A limiting rod 46 is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the rotating block 45. By rotating the limiting rod 46, the limiting rod 46 is moved away from the material passing seat 42, so as to facilitate the upward rotation of the rotating block 45 and facilitate the removal of the filter screen 43. The output end of the electric cylinder seat 3 is fixedly connected to a support plate 5. A placing plate 6 is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the support plate 5. A fixing plate 7 is fixedly connected to the top of the support plate 5. A sliding block 8 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the fixing plate 7. A positioning groove is provided on the top of the placing plate 6. There are two groups of positioning grooves. The sliding block 8 is clamped in the inner wall of the positioning groove. A first spring is welded to the top of the fixing plate 7. One end of the first spring away from the fixing plate 7 is welded to the outer wall of the sliding block 8.

[0027] Further, a connecting block 9 is fixedly connected to the top of the placing plate 6. A connecting rod 10 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the connecting block 9. A modular disk 11 is clamped on the top of the placing plate 6. A second spring is welded to the outer wall of the connecting block 9. One end of the second spring away from the connecting block 9 is welded to the outer wall of the connecting rod 10. A connecting slot is provided on the modular disk 11. The connecting rod 10 can be clamped in the inner wall of the connecting slot. A motor 12 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the granulator main body 2. The output end of the motor 12 is fixedly connected to a rotating frame 13. An installation plate is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the granulator main body 2. The motor 12 is fixedly connected to the top of the installation plate. The rotating frame 13 is rotated by the motor 12.

[0028] Further, a pressure roller 14 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the rotating frame 13. A discharge inclined plate 15 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the granulator main body 2. A rotating groove is provided in the rotating frame 13. The pressure roller 14 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the rotating groove. There are two groups of pressure rollers 14. The sizes of the two groups of pressure rollers 14 are different, so as to reduce the resistance generated during work. A discharge curved inclined groove is provided on the granulator main body 2. A discharge port is provided at the bottom of the discharge curved inclined groove. The discharge inclined plate 15 is arranged below the discharge port.

[0029] During use, by rotating the limiting rod 46, the limiting rod 46 is moved away from the material passing seat 42, so as to facilitate the upward rotation of the rotating block 45 and facilitate the removal of the filter screen 43. On the contrary, the rapid installation work can be carried out. After the filter screen 43 is installed, by rotating the limiting rod 46, the limiting rod 46 is made to approach the material passing seat 42 again, so that the filter screen 43 is limited. At this time, the machine can carry out the feeding work on another group of material passing seats 42 without the machine stopping, improving the production efficiency;

[0030] By clamping the modular disc 11 on the top of the placement plate 6, while rotating the modular disc 11, pulling the connecting rod 10, when the modular disc 11 is in close contact with the connecting block 9, releasing the connecting rod 10 to make the connecting rod 10 snap into the modular disc 11, quickly completing the fixing work of the modular disc 11. Controlling the support plate 5 to move downward through the electric cylinder base 3, driving the modular disc 11 at the pressure roller 14 away from the rotating frame 13. By making the sliding block 8 leave the placement plate 6, the placement plate 6 can rotate on the support plate 5. Through the first spring, the sliding block 8 can snap into the placement plate 6 again to fix the placement plate 6. At this time, the modular disc 11 on the outside enters below the rotating frame 13. Driving the support plate 5 to reset through the electric cylinder base 3, quickly completing the replacement work of the modular disc 11. Since the fixing work of the modular disc 11 that needs to be replaced can be carried out in advance, the maintenance time is reduced and the work efficiency is improved.

[0031] The above are only the preferred embodiments of the present invention, and do not limit the patent scope of the present invention. Any equivalent structural transformation made by using the content of the specification and drawings of the present invention under the inventive concept of the present invention, or direct / indirect application in other related technical fields, is included in the patent protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A biological particle granulator with adjustable filter screen, comprising a bottom plate (1), characterized in that: The top of the bottom plate (1) is fixedly connected with a granulator main body (2). The top of the bottom plate (1) is fixedly connected with an electric cylinder seat (3). The top of the granulator main body (2) is provided with a feeding structure (4). The feeding structure (4) includes: A support seat (41). The top of the granulator main body (2) is fixedly connected with a support seat (41); A material passing seat (42). The bottom of the support seat (41) is fixedly connected with a material passing seat (42); A filter screen (43). The inner wall of the material passing seat (42) is clamped with a filter screen (43).

2. The biological particle granulator with adjustable filter screen according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer wall of the material passing seat (42) is fixedly connected with a fixed rod (44). The outer wall of the fixed rod (44) is rotatably connected with a rotating block (45). The inner wall of the rotating block (45) is threadedly connected with a limiting rod (46).

3. The biological particle granulator with adjustable filter screen according to claim 1, characterized in that: The output end of the electric cylinder seat (3) is fixedly connected with a support plate (5). The outer wall of the support plate (5) is rotatably connected with a placing plate (6). The top of the support plate (5) is fixedly connected with a fixing plate (7). The inner wall of the fixing plate (7) is slidably connected with a sliding block (8).

4. The biological particle granulator with adjustable filter screen according to claim 3, wherein: The top of the placing plate (6) is fixedly connected with a connecting block (9). The inner wall of the connecting block (9) is slidably connected with a connecting rod (10). The top of the placing plate (6) is clamped with a modularized production tray (11).

5. The biological particle granulator with adjustable filter screen according to claim 1, wherein: The inner wall of the granulator main body (2) is fixedly connected with a motor (12). The output end of the motor (12) is fixedly connected with a rotating frame (13).

6. The biological particle granulator with adjustable filter screen according to claim 5, characterized in that: The inner wall of the rotating frame (13) is rotatably connected with a pressing roller (14). The bottom of the granulator main body (2) is fixedly connected with a discharge inclined plate (15).

Images