Biological medicine extraction device

Abstract

The utility model discloses a biological medicine extraction device, which belongs to the technical field of medicine preparation and is characterized in that a crushing cylinder is mounted on the inner wall of a heating cylinder through a mounting arm; a plurality of sets of sliding plates are arranged on the inner wall of the heating cylinder, a lifting frame is arranged between the sliding plates in a sliding mode, a plurality of sets of sliding blocks matched with the sliding plates are arranged on the side face of the lifting frame, and an annular lifting frame is arranged in the middle of the lifting frame; a linkage block is movably installed in the lifting frame, and a plurality of sets of cutters are fixedly arranged at the bottom of the linkage block. A stirring motor is installed at the bottom of the heating cylinder, a stirring frame is installed at the output end of the stirring motor, and multiple sets of heating pipes are further arranged on the inner wall of the heating cylinder. The lifting frame can be driven to reciprocate up and down relative to the crushing cylinder through the swing arm and the connecting rod, so that the cutter below is driven to crush medicinal materials. And when the medicinal materials are cut into proper sizes, the cut medicinal materials fall into the heating cylinder through the leakage holes, so that effective components of the medicinal materials are extracted, the design is ingenious and effective, and the stability and practicability of the device are improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of pharmaceutical preparation, in particular to a biological medicine extraction device. Background Technique

[0002] Pharmaceutical intermediates are actually some chemical raw materials or chemical products used in the process of drug synthesis. Such chemical products do not require a drug production license and can be produced in ordinary chemical factories. As long as they reach a certain level, they can be used for drug synthesis. mainly, the prepared materials are pressure-filtered, and the liquid substances contained in the materials are pressed out for use. When the pressure-filtering device for preparing pharmaceutical intermediates in the current technology is pressure-filtering, the medicinal materials need to be chopped and heated in advance.

[0003] Publication No.: CN219880119U discloses a fixable chopping device for traditional Chinese medicinal materials, including a base. The bottom surface of the base is fixedly provided with support legs. The number of the support legs is four and they are evenly distributed on the bottom surface around the base. The top surface of the base is fixedly provided with a sealing mechanism, and a chopping mechanism is arranged above the base; the sealing mechanism includes a sealing part and an adjusting part, and the side surface of the sealing part is fixedly connected to the side surface of the adjusting part; the sealing part includes a support plate. By setting a sealing mechanism and the cooperation of a motor A and a threaded rod A, the cover plate can move up and down, so that when chopping traditional Chinese medicinal materials, the processing tank can be sealed, so that the chopped traditional Chinese medicinal materials will not splash everywhere during chopping, and the chopped traditional Chinese medicinal materials can be collected centrally. The operation is simple, fast, time-saving, labor-saving and labor-saving.

[0004] The processing efficiency of the medicinal material chopping equipment in the above comparative document is generally average and cannot efficiently crush the medicinal material raw materials. Therefore, a biological medicine extraction device is designed here to solve the above problems. Content of the Utility Model

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a biological medicine extraction device in order to solve the problems that the processing efficiency of traditional medicinal material chopping equipment is generally average and cannot efficiently crush medicinal material raw materials.

[0006] To achieve the above object, the technical solution of the present utility model is: a biological medicine extraction device, including a heating cylinder and a crushing cylinder. A plurality of mounting arms are arranged on the outer wall of the crushing cylinder, and the crushing cylinder is mounted on the inner wall of the heating cylinder through the mounting arms; a plurality of sliding plates are arranged on the inner wall of the heating cylinder, a lifting frame is slidably arranged between the sliding plates, a plurality of sliders cooperating with the sliding plates are arranged on the side surface of the lifting frame, and an annular lifting frame is arranged in the middle of the lifting frame; a linkage block is movably mounted in the lifting frame, and a plurality of cutting knives are fixedly arranged at the bottom of the linkage block; a stirring motor is mounted at the bottom of the heating cylinder, a stirring frame is mounted at the output end of the stirring motor, and a plurality of heating tubes are further arranged on the inner wall of the heating cylinder.

[0007] As a further scheme of the present utility model: a top cover is mounted on the tops of the heating cylinder and the crushing cylinder, a lifting motor is mounted on the top cover, and the lifting motor is not coaxially arranged with the heating cylinder; the output end of the lifting motor is connected with a swing arm, an upper rotating seat is arranged at the bottom of the swing arm, a lower rotating seat is arranged at the top of the linkage block, and the upper rotating seat and the lower rotating seat are connected by a connecting rod.

[0008] As a further scheme of the present utility model: a feed inlet is opened on the top cover, support legs are arranged at the bottom of the heating cylinder, and a discharge pipe is further arranged at the bottom of the heating cylinder.

[0009] As a further scheme of the present utility model: a bearing cooperating with the linkage block is further mounted inside the lifting frame.

[0010] As a further scheme of the present utility model: leakage holes are opened on the bottom and the outer wall of the crushing cylinder.

[0011] The utility model provides a biological medicine extraction device through improvement. Compared with the prior art, it has the following improvements and advantages:

[0012] Through the cooperation of the swing arm and the connecting rod, the present utility model can drive the lifting frame to reciprocate up and down relative to the crushing cylinder, so as to drive a plurality of cutting knives below to crush the medicinal materials. In addition, when the medicinal materials are cut into appropriate sizes, they will fall into the lower heating cylinder through the leakage holes, so as to further heat and extract the effective components of the medicinal materials. This design is ingenious and effective, greatly improving the stability and practicability of the biological medicine extraction device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0013] The following will further explain the present utility model in conjunction with the drawings and embodiments:

[0014] Figure 1 is the three-dimensional structure diagram of the present utility model;

[0015] Figure 2It is a cross-sectional view of the present utility model;

[0016] Figure 3 It is a three-dimensional structure diagram of the crushing cylinder in the present utility model;

[0017] Figure 4 It is a cross-sectional view of the lifting frame in the present utility model.

[0018] Explanation of reference numerals:

[0019] 1. Heating cylinder; 2. Crushing cylinder; 3. Installation arm; 4. Top cover; 5. Feed inlet; 6. Slide plate; 7. Lifting frame; 8. Slide block; 9. Lifting frame; 10. Linking block; 11. Lower rotating seat; 12. Bearing; 13. Lifting motor; 14. Swing arm; 15. Upper rotating seat; 16. Connecting rod; 17. Cutting knife; 18. Leakage hole; 19. Support leg; 20. Stirring motor; 21. Stirring frame; 22. Feed pipe; 23. Heating pipe. Specific implementation manner

[0020] Next, the present utility model will be described in detail in combination with the attached Figures 1 to 4 The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0021] The present utility model provides a biomedical extraction device through improvement. As Figures 1 - 4 shown, a biomedical extraction device includes a heating cylinder 1 and a crushing cylinder 2. A plurality of groups of installation arms 3 are arranged on the outer wall of the crushing cylinder 2, and the crushing cylinder 2 is installed on the inner wall of the heating cylinder 1 through the installation arms 3; a plurality of groups of slide plates 6 are arranged on the inner wall of the heating cylinder 1, a lifting frame 7 is slidably arranged between the slide plates 6, a plurality of groups of slide blocks 8 cooperating with the slide plates 6 are arranged on the side surface of the lifting frame 7, and an annular lifting frame 9 is arranged in the middle of the lifting frame 7; a linking block 10 is movably installed in the lifting frame 9, and a plurality of groups of cutting knives 17 are fixedly arranged at the bottom of the linking block 10; a stirring motor 20 is installed at the bottom of the heating cylinder 1, a stirring frame 21 is installed at the output end of the stirring motor 20, and a plurality of groups of heating pipes 23 are also arranged on the inner wall of the heating cylinder 1.

[0022] Through the cooperation of the swing arm 14 and the connecting rod 16, the present utility model can drive the lifting frame 7 to reciprocate up and down relative to the crushing cylinder 2, thereby driving a plurality of groups of cutting knives 17 below to crush the medicinal materials. In addition, when the medicinal materials are cut into appropriate sizes, they will fall into the lower heating cylinder 1 through the leakage holes 18, so as to further heat and extract the active ingredients of the medicinal materials. This design is ingenious and effective, greatly improving the stability and practicability of the biomedical extraction device.

[0023] Refer to the appendix Figure 1 - appendix Figure 2 , a top cover 4 is installed on the tops of the heating cylinder 1 and the crushing cylinder 2, a lifting motor 13 is installed on the top cover 4, and the lifting motor 13 is arranged non-coaxially with the heating cylinder 1; the output end of the lifting motor 13 is connected with a swing arm 14, a top rotating seat 15 is arranged at the bottom of the swing arm 14, a bottom rotating seat 11 is arranged at the top of the linkage block 10, and the top rotating seat 15 and the bottom rotating seat 11 are connected by a connecting rod 16.

[0024] In this embodiment: Since the lifting motor 13 is arranged non-coaxially with the heating cylinder 1, when the swing arm 14 drives the connecting rod 16 to rotate, the connecting rod 16 will drive the lower linkage block 10 to reciprocate up and down while rotating, so as to chop the medicinal materials.

[0025] Refer to the appendix Figure 1 - appendix Figure 2 , a feed inlet 5 is opened on the top cover 4, a support leg 19 is arranged at the bottom of the heating cylinder 1, and a blanking pipe 22 is also arranged at the bottom of the heating cylinder 1.

[0026] In this embodiment: In order to facilitate adding raw materials into the crushing cylinder 2, a feed inlet 5 is opened on the top cover 4.

[0027] Refer to the appendix Figure 2 and appendix Figure 4 , a bearing 12 cooperating with the linkage block 10 is also installed inside the lifting frame 9.

[0028] In this embodiment: In order to ensure that the linkage block 10 rotates relative to the lifting frame 9, thereby further improving the crushing effect, a bearing structure 12 is designed.

[0029] Refer to the appendix Figure 2 - appendix Figure 3 , leakage holes 18 are opened on the bottom and outer wall of the crushing cylinder 2.

[0030] In this embodiment: In order to ensure that the medicinal materials are chopped into appropriate sizes, thereby maximizing the excitation of the medicinal effects, leakage holes 18 are opened on the crushing cylinder 2.

[0031] The above description of the disclosed embodiments enables those skilled in the art to implement or use the present invention. Various modifications to these embodiments will be apparent to those skilled in the art, and the general principles defined herein can be implemented in other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention will not be limited to the embodiments shown herein, but rather to the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.

Claims

1. A biomedical extraction device, characterized in that: It includes a heating cylinder (1) and a crushing cylinder (2). A plurality of mounting arms (3) are provided on the outer wall of the crushing cylinder (2), and the crushing cylinder (2) is mounted on the inner wall of the heating cylinder (1) through the mounting arms (3); a plurality of sliding plates (6) are provided on the inner wall of the heating cylinder (1), a lifting frame (7) is slidably arranged between the sliding plates (6), a plurality of sliders (8) cooperating with the sliding plates (6) are provided on the side of the lifting frame (7), and an annular lifting frame (9) is provided in the middle of the lifting frame (7); a linkage block (10) is movably mounted in the lifting frame (9), and a plurality of cutting blades (17) are fixedly arranged at the bottom of the linkage block (10); a stirring motor (20) is mounted at the bottom of the heating cylinder (1), a stirring frame (21) is mounted at the output end of the stirring motor (20), and a plurality of heating tubes (23) are further provided on the inner wall of the heating cylinder (1).

2. The a biomedical extraction device according to claim 1, wherein: A top cover (4) is mounted on the tops of the heating cylinder (1) and the crushing cylinder (2). A lifting motor (13) is mounted on the top cover (4), and the lifting motor (13) is arranged non-concentrically with the heating cylinder (1); the output end of the lifting motor (13) is connected with a swing arm (14), an upper rotating seat (15) is arranged at the bottom of the swing arm (14), a lower rotating seat (11) is arranged at the top of the linkage block (10), and the upper rotating seat (15) and the lower rotating seat (11) are connected by a connecting rod (16).

3. The a biomedical extraction device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A feed inlet (5) is opened on the top cover (4), support legs (19) are arranged at the bottom of the heating cylinder (1), and a discharge pipe (22) is further arranged at the bottom of the heating cylinder (1).

4. A biomedical extraction device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A bearing (12) cooperating with the linkage block (10) is further mounted inside the lifting frame (9).

5. A biomedical extraction device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Leak holes (18) are opened on the bottom and the outer wall of the crushing cylinder (2).

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