Novel gas-collecting hood structure of electrocatalytic oxidation reactor
By designing a new electrocatalytic oxidation reactor gas collector, the problem of polluted gas diffusion is solved by using sealed connections and negative pressure, all-round observation and efficient cleaning are achieved, and safety and environmental protection performance is improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422122506.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-30
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-04
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-08-30
AI Technical Summary
During the treatment process of traditional electrochemical reactors, polluted gases such as organic waste gas, hydrogen, chlorine, etc. are prone to spread to the environment, causing safety and environmental risks, and the existing technology has not effectively solved it.
A new type of electrocatalytic oxidation reactor gas collector is designed, sealed and connected to the reactor shell through the cover, set the shape of an inverted funnel, connect the negative pressure pipeline to extract gas, and is equipped with a wiping mechanism and magnetic suction piece to achieve 360-degree observation and large-area wiping.
Effectively prevent polluted gas from spreading into the environment, achieve all-round observation and efficient cleaning, and improve safety and environmental protection effects.
Smart Images

Figure CN223056348U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of gas hoods, and specifically to a gas hood structure of a new type of electrocatalytic oxidation reactor. Background Technique
[0002] As an "environmentally friendly" technology, electrochemistry has been widely applied in various environmental protection fields such as sewage treatment, waste gas treatment, and sludge treatment in the market. Among them, electrocatalytic oxidation technology is a type of electrochemistry. During the sewage treatment process, an electric current acts on the reactor electrode plates, and under the action of a catalyst, it reacts with hydroxide ions in water to produce hydroxyl radical strong oxidants. Pollutants react with the hydroxyl radical strong oxidants to generate gases such as water, carbon dioxide, hydrogen, and oxygen, achieving the removal of organic pollutants. For the gases and volatile substances carried by the sewage during the reaction process, when they diffuse into the environment, it seriously damages the local air quality and the health of operators, especially for toxic, harmful, flammable, and explosive gases, whose hazards and destructiveness are even stronger. Traditional electrochemistry reactors operate in an open manner, increasing the ventilation volume and reducing the environmental pollution of waste gas through dilution, but they do not fundamentally solve the problem of removing waste gas pollution sources or hazards.
[0003] This application designs a new type of electrocatalytic oxidation reactor gas hood. The gas hood cover plate is hermetically connected to the outer shell of the electrocatalytic oxidation reactor through fixing bolts around it. The shape of the gas hood is an inverted funnel shape, and a flange is provided at the thin conical opening for connection with the negative pressure extraction pipeline. The gas generated by the reactor is extracted to a flare or waste gas treatment device for centralized treatment. Four observation holes are provided on the side wall of the gas hood, allowing for a 360-degree dead-angle-free observation of the internal situation of the reactor, fundamentally solving the safety and environmental protection hazards of the diffusion of polluting gases such as organic waste gas, hydrogen, and chlorine into the environment. Summary of the Utility Model
[0004] The purpose of this part is to outline some aspects of the implementation mode of the utility model and briefly introduce some preferred implementation modes. Simplifications or omissions may be made in this part, as well as in the abstract of the description and the name of the utility model of this application, to avoid obscuring the purpose of this part, the abstract of the description, and the name of the utility model. However, such simplifications or omissions cannot be used to limit the scope of the utility model.
[0005] In view of the above and / or problems existing in the use of the gas hood structure of the new type of electrocatalytic oxidation reactor, the present utility model is proposed.
[0006] Therefore, the purpose of the present utility model is to provide a gas collection hood structure for a new type of electrocatalytic oxidation reactor, to solve the safety and environmental protection hazards of polluting gases such as organic waste gas, hydrogen, and chlorine diffusing into the environment. By holding the magnetic attraction piece and moving it closely along the outer wall of the hood, the guide rail can be led to move along the inner wall of the hood. The wiping plate is limited and guided by the guide rail, and the spring pushes the wiping plate, which can adapt to the inner wall of the hood for large-area wiping, and at the same time can wipe the transparent observation window for easy observation of the internal situation.
[0007] To solve the above technical problems, according to one aspect of the present utility model, the following technical solutions are provided:
[0008] A gas collection hood structure for a new type of electrocatalytic oxidation reactor, which includes:
[0009] A hood body, with transparent observation windows arranged around the hood body, a cover plate arranged at the bottom of the hood body, and a connecting pipe arranged at the top of the hood body;
[0010] A wiping mechanism, which is respectively adsorbed on the four inner walls of the hood body. The wiping mechanism includes a guide rail adsorbed on the inner wall of the hood body and a wiping plate moving along the guide rail;
[0011] A magnetic attraction piece, which is used to lead the guide rail to move along the inner wall of the hood body.
[0012] As a preferred scheme of the gas collection hood structure for a new type of electrocatalytic oxidation reactor described in the present utility model, wherein, fixing bolts are arranged on the side wall of the cover plate, and a sealing strip is arranged at the bottom of the cover plate.
[0013] As a preferred scheme of the gas collection hood structure for a new type of electrocatalytic oxidation reactor described in the present utility model, wherein, a flange is arranged at the top of the connecting pipe, and the flange is connected to a negative pressure pipeline through bolts.
[0014] As a preferred scheme of the gas collection hood structure for a new type of electrocatalytic oxidation reactor described in the present utility model, wherein, wiping layers are arranged on the side walls of the guide rail and the wiping plate, a spring is arranged on the inner wall of the track of the guide rail, and one end of the spring is fixedly connected to the wiping plate.
[0015] As a preferred scheme of the gas collection hood structure for a new type of electrocatalytic oxidation reactor described in the present utility model, wherein, magnets are embedded in the side wall of the guide rail, the magnetic attraction piece is attracted in cooperation with the magnets, and a handle is arranged on the side wall of the magnetic attraction piece.
[0016] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows: The gas collecting hood structure of this new type of electrocatalytic oxidation reactor is hermetically connected to the outer shell of the electrocatalytic oxidation reactor through the fixing bolts around the cover plate of the hood body. The outer shape of the hood body is an inverted funnel shape. The flange provided on the connecting pipe is connected to the negative pressure extraction pipeline to extract the gas generated by the reactor to the torch or waste gas treatment device for centralized treatment. Four observation holes are provided on the side wall of the gas collecting hood, and the internal situation of the reactor can be observed without dead angle at 360 degrees, fundamentally solving the safety and environmental protection hazards of polluting gases such as organic waste gas, hydrogen, and chlorine from diffusing into the environment. Hold the magnetic attracting part and move it closely along the outer wall of the hood body, then the guide rail can be led to move along the inner wall of the hood body. The wiping plate is limited and guided by the guide rail, and the spring pushes the wiping plate, which can adapt to the inner wall of the hood body for large-area wiping, and at the same time can wipe the transparent observation window to facilitate observing the internal situation. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model, the present utility model will be described in detail below with reference to the drawings and specific embodiments. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and those of ordinary skill in the art can obtain other drawings according to these drawings without creative efforts. Among them:
[0018] Figure 1 is the overall structural schematic diagram of the gas collecting hood structure of a new type of electrocatalytic oxidation reactor of the present utility model;
[0019] Figure 2 is the exploded structural schematic diagram of the gas collecting hood structure of a new type of electrocatalytic oxidation reactor of the present utility model;
[0020] Figure 3 is the partial structural schematic diagram of the guide rail of the gas collecting hood structure of a new type of electrocatalytic oxidation reactor of the present utility model.
[0021] 100. Hood body; 110. Cover plate; 111. Fixing bolt; 120. Transparent observation window; 130. Connecting pipe; 131. Flange; 200. Wiping mechanism; 210. Guide rail; 211. Spring; 212. Magnet; 220. Wiping plate; 300. Magnetic attracting part; 310. Handle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS
[0022] In order to make the above objects, features, and advantages of the present utility model more obvious and understandable, the following detailed description of the specific embodiments of the present utility model will be made with reference to the drawings.
[0023] Secondly, the present utility model will be described in detail with reference to the schematic diagrams. When describing the embodiments of the present utility model in detail, for the convenience of explanation, the cross-sectional views showing the device structure will be enlarged locally in a non-general proportion, and the schematic diagrams are only examples and should not limit the scope of protection of the present utility model herein. In addition, in actual production, three-dimensional spatial dimensions including length, width, and depth should be included.
[0024] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the present utility model clearer, the embodiments of the present utility model will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0025] The present utility model provides a novel gas collection hood structure for an electrocatalytic oxidation reactor, which solves the safety and environmental protection hazards of polluting gases such as organic waste gas, hydrogen, and chlorine diffusing into the environment. By holding the magnetic attracting member and moving it closely along the outer wall of the hood, the guide rail can be guided to move along the inner wall of the hood. The wiping plate is limited and guided by the guide rail, and the spring pushes the wiping plate, which can adapt to the inner wall of the hood for large-area wiping, and at the same time can wipe the transparent observation window to facilitate observing the internal situation.
[0026] Figures 1 - 3 Shown is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of a novel gas collection hood structure for an electrocatalytic oxidation reactor of the present utility model. Please refer to Figures 1 - 3 In this embodiment, a novel gas collection hood structure for an electrocatalytic oxidation reactor mainly includes a hood body 100, a wiping mechanism 200, and a magnetic attracting member 300.
[0027] The hood body 100 is hermetically connected to the outer shell of the electrocatalytic oxidation reactor through fixing bolts 111 around the cover plate 110 of the hood body 100. The outer shape of the hood body 100 is an inverted funnel shape. The flange 131 provided on the connecting pipe 130 is connected to the negative pressure extraction pipe to extract the gas generated by the reactor to a flare or an exhaust gas treatment device for centralized treatment. Four observation holes are provided on the side wall of the gas collection hood, and the internal situation of the reactor can be observed without dead angles in 360 degrees, fundamentally solving the safety and environmental protection hazards of polluting gases such as organic waste gas, hydrogen, and chlorine diffusing into the environment. Specifically, transparent observation windows 120 are provided around the hood body 100, a cover plate 110 is provided at the bottom of the hood body 100, a connecting pipe 130 is provided at the top of the hood body 100. In this embodiment, fixing bolts 111 are provided on the side wall of the cover plate 110, a sealing strip is provided at the bottom of the cover plate 110, a flange 131 is provided at the top of the connecting pipe 130, and the flange 131 is connected to the negative pressure pipe through bolts;
[0028] The wiping mechanism 200 limits and guides the wiping plate 220 through the guide rail 210. The spring 211 pushes the wiping plate 220, enabling the guide rail 210 and the wiping plate 220 to adapt to the shape of the upper-narrow and lower-wide inner wall of the cover body 100. Since wiping layers are provided on the side walls of both the guide rail 210 and the wiping plate 220, they both have the wiping function, facilitating large-area wiping, improving the maintenance efficiency, and at the same time, the transparent observation window 120 can be wiped to facilitate the observation of the internal situation. Specifically, the wiping mechanism 200 is respectively adsorbed on the four inner walls of the cover body 100. The wiping mechanism 200 includes a guide rail 210 adsorbed on the inner wall of the cover body 100 and a wiping plate 220 moving along the guide rail 210. In this embodiment, wiping layers are provided on the side walls of the guide rail 210 and the wiping plate 220. A spring 211 is provided on the inner wall of the track of the guide rail 210. One end of the spring 211 is fixedly connected to the wiping plate 220, and a magnet 212 is embedded in the side wall of the guide rail 210;
[0029] Hold the magnetic attraction member 300 and move it closely along the outer wall of the cover body 100, then the guide rail 210 can be guided to move along the inner wall of the cover body 100. Specifically, the magnetic attraction member 300 is used to guide the guide rail 210 to move along the inner wall of the cover body 100. In this embodiment, the magnetic attraction member 300 cooperates with the magnet 212 for attraction, and a handle 310 is provided on the side wall of the magnetic attraction member 300.
[0030] Combined Figures 1 - 3 In combination with the above, the specific use process of a new type of gas collection hood structure of an electrocatalytic oxidation reactor in this embodiment is as follows. The cover plate 110 of the cover body 100 is hermetically connected to the outer shell of the electrocatalytic oxidation reactor through the fixing bolts 111 around it. The outer shape of the cover body 100 is an inverted funnel shape. The flange 131 provided on the connecting pipe 130 is connected to the negative pressure extraction pipeline to extract the gas generated by the reactor to the flare or waste gas treatment device for centralized treatment. Four observation holes are provided on the side wall of the gas collection hood, enabling 360-degree dead-angle-free observation of the internal situation of the reactor, fundamentally solving the safety and environmental protection hazards of polluting gases such as organic waste gas, hydrogen, and chlorine diffusing into the environment. Hold the magnetic attraction member 300 and move it closely along the outer wall of the cover body 100, then the guide rail 210 can be guided to move along the inner wall of the cover body 100. Through the guide rail 210 to limit and guide the wiping plate 220, the spring 211 pushes the wiping plate 220, enabling the wiping plate 220 to adapt to the inner wall of the cover body 100 for large-area wiping, and at the same time, the transparent observation window 120 can be wiped to facilitate the observation of the internal situation.
[0031] Although the present utility model has been described above with reference to the embodiments, various improvements can be made to it and components therein can be replaced with equivalents without departing from the scope of the present utility model. In particular, as long as there is no structural conflict, the features in the embodiments disclosed by the present utility model can be combined with each other in any way, and the exhaustive description of these combinations is not given in this specification only for the consideration of saving space and resources. Therefore, the present utility model is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed in the text, but includes all technical solutions falling within the scope of the claims.
Claims
1. A gas collecting hood structure of a novel electrocatalytic oxidation reactor, characterized in that, Comprising: A cover body (100), transparent observation windows (120) are arranged around the cover body (100), a cover plate (110) is arranged at the bottom of the cover body (100), and a connecting pipe (130) is arranged at the top of the cover body (100); A wiping mechanism (200), the wiping mechanism (200) is respectively adsorbed on the four inner walls of the cover body (100), and the wiping mechanism (200) includes a guide rail (210) adsorbed on the inner wall of the cover body (100) and a wiping plate (220) moving along the guide rail (210); A magnetic attraction member (300), the magnetic attraction member (300) is used to guide the guide rail (210) to move along the inner wall of the cover body (100).
2. The gas collection hood structure of a novel electrocatalytic oxidation reactor according to claim 1, characterized in that, Fixing bolts (111) are arranged on the side wall of the cover plate (110), and a sealing strip is arranged at the bottom of the cover plate (110).
3. The gas collection hood structure of a novel electrocatalytic oxidation reactor according to claim 2, characterized in that, A flange (131) is arranged at the top of the connecting pipe (130), and the flange (131) is connected to a negative pressure pipeline by bolts.
4. The gas collection hood structure of a novel electrocatalytic oxidation reactor according to claim 3, characterized in that, Wiping layers are arranged on the side walls of the guide rail (210) and the wiping plate (220), a spring (211) is arranged on the inner wall of the track of the guide rail (210), and one end of the spring (211) is fixedly connected to the wiping plate (220).
5. A gas collecting hood structure of a novel electrocatalytic oxidation reactor according to claim 4, characterized in that, Magnets (212) are embedded in the side wall of the guide rail (210), the magnetic attraction member (300) is attracted in cooperation with the magnets (212), and a handle (310) is arranged on the side wall of the magnetic attraction member (300).