Conductive mechanism of two-station spot welding clamp

By introducing a combined design of conductive blocks, insulating support blocks and soft-connected copper tape into the conductive mechanism, the problem of contact surface ablation during operation of the conductive mechanism is solved, and the effect of stabilizing welding and extending the clamp life is achieved.

CN223057022UActive Publication Date: 2025-07-04CHONGQING YANPU AUTO PARTS CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422290207.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-09-19
Publication Date
2025-07-04
Estimated Expiration
2034-09-19

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

When the existing conductive mechanism is working, when the discharge current passes through the upper electrode, the workpiece to be spot welded, the lower electrode, the moving conductive block and the lower base of the fixture, it is easy to cause ablation of the contact surface, unstable welding quality, and shorten the life of the fixture.

Method used

The conductive device including conductive blocks, insulating support blocks, adjustment components and auxiliary components is adopted. By adjusting the position of the conductive blocks, the current passes through the upper electrode, the workpiece to be spot welded, the lower electrode, the conductive block, the auxiliary component and the lower base of the fixture to avoid large current directly passing through the non-working surface. The insulating support block and the soft connection copper tape protect the lower base of the fixture.

Benefits of technology

It realizes the stable work of the conductive mechanism, improves welding quality, extends the service life of the fixture, and facilitates the installation, disassembly and replacement of soft-connected copper tapes.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field, in particular to a two-station spot welding clamp conductive mechanism which comprises a clamp lower base, a lower electrode, an upper electrode and a conductive device, the conductive device comprises a conductive block, an insulation supporting block, an adjusting assembly and an auxiliary assembly, the conductive block is arranged on the clamp lower base, the insulation supporting block is fixedly connected with the conductive block, and the adjusting assembly is arranged on the lower electrode. The adjusting assembly is arranged on the clamp lower base, the conductive block is connected with the adjusting assembly, and the auxiliary assembly is arranged on the clamp lower base. The discharge current of the mechanism sequentially passes through the upper electrode, the workpiece to be spot-welded, the lower electrode, the conductive block, the auxiliary assembly and the clamp lower base, so that large current is prevented from directly passing through a non-working surface when the conductive mechanism works, the conductive mechanism works stably when in use, and the welding quality is guaranteed.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field, in particular to a conductive mechanism of a two-workstation spot welding fixture. Background Art

[0002] At present, when the conductive mechanism is working, the discharge current passes through the upper electrode, the workpiece to be spot-welded, the lower electrode, the movable conductive block and the lower base of the fixture. The contact surface between the movable conductive block and the lower base is easily eroded by the large current, resulting in an uneven contact surface (large variation in the discharge current), the welding quality of the workpiece cannot be guaranteed, and the life of the fixture is shortened.

[0003] The present application overcomes the above disadvantages and prevents large current from directly passing through the non-working surface during operation, so that the conductive mechanism works stably during use and the welding quality is guaranteed. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model aims to provide a conductive mechanism of a two-workstation spot welding fixture, which can prevent a large current from directly passing through a non-working surface of the conductive mechanism when the conductive mechanism is working, so that the conductive mechanism works stably when in use and the welding quality is guaranteed.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides a two-station spot welding fixture conductive mechanism, comprising a fixture lower base, a lower electrode and an upper electrode, wherein the lower electrode is located above the fixture lower base, the upper electrode is located above the lower electrode, and further comprises a conductive device;

[0006] The conductive device includes a conductive block, an insulating support block, an adjusting component and an auxiliary component. The conductive block is arranged on the lower base of the clamp. The insulating support block is fixedly connected to the conductive block and is located on one side of the conductive block. The adjusting component is arranged on the lower base of the clamp. The conductive block is connected to the adjusting component and moves on the lower base of the clamp through the adjusting component. The auxiliary component is arranged on the lower base of the clamp.

[0007] Wherein, the adjustment component includes a slide rail and a reversing cylinder, the slide rail is fixedly connected to the lower base of the clamp and is slidably connected to the conductive block; the reversing cylinder is fixedly connected to the lower base of the clamp and is threadedly connected to the conductive block.

[0008] Wherein, the auxiliary component includes an insulating block, which is detachably connected to the lower base of the clamp and is located between the lower base of the clamp and the conductive block.

[0009] Wherein, the auxiliary component also includes a soft connecting copper belt, and the soft connecting copper belt is detachably connected to the conductive block and is detachably connected to the lower base of the clamp.

[0010] The flexible copper strip is provided with a first threaded hole, and the first threaded hole penetrates the flexible copper strip; the conductive block and the lower base of the fixture are both provided with corresponding holes matched with the first threaded hole.

[0011] The utility model discloses a conductive mechanism of a two-station spot welding fixture, comprising a fixture lower base, a lower electrode, an upper electrode and a conductive device, wherein the conductive device comprises a conductive block, an insulating support block, an adjusting component and an auxiliary component. In the process of using the conductive mechanism, by setting the auxiliary component, after the position of the conductive block is adjusted according to a workpiece to be spot welded, the mechanism discharge current sequentially passes through the upper electrode, the workpiece to be spot welded, the lower electrode, the conductive block, the auxiliary component and the fixture lower base, so that when the conductive mechanism is working, a large current is prevented from directly passing through a non-working surface, so that the conductive mechanism works stably when in use, and the welding quality is guaranteed. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0012] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art are briefly introduced below.

[0013] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the conductive mechanism of the two-station spot welding fixture of the first embodiment of the utility model.

[0014] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the conductive device of the first embodiment of the utility model.

[0015] Figure 3 It is an overall left view of the conductive mechanism of the two-station spot welding fixture of the first embodiment of the utility model.

[0016] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the auxiliary components of the second embodiment of the utility model.

[0017] In the figure: 101-lower base of the clamp, 102-lower electrode, 103-upper electrode, 104-conductive block, 105-insulating support block, 106-slide rail, 107-reversing cylinder, 108-insulating block, 109-soft connecting copper belt, 110-first threaded hole, 111-corresponding hole. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0018] Embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below, and examples of the embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are intended to be used to explain the present invention, but should not be understood as limiting the present invention.

[0019] The first embodiment of the present application is:

[0020] See alsoFigures 1 to 4 , wherein Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the conductive mechanism of a two-station spot welding fixture, Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the conductive device, Figure 3 is the overall left view of the conductive mechanism of the two-station spot welding fixture, Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the auxiliary component. The present utility model provides a conductive mechanism for a two-station spot welding fixture: including a fixture lower base 101, a lower electrode 102, an upper electrode 103 and a conductive device. The conductive device includes a conductive block 104, an insulating support block 105, an adjustment component and an auxiliary component. The adjustment component includes a slide rail 106 and a reversing cylinder 107. The auxiliary component includes an insulating block 108 and a flexible connecting copper strip 109. A first threaded hole 110 is provided on the flexible connecting copper strip 109. Corresponding holes 111 are provided on both the conductive block 104 and the fixture lower base 101. Through the foregoing solution, it is solved that when the conductive mechanism works, the contact surface of the fixture lower base 101 through which the discharge current passes is easily ablated by the large current, resulting in an uneven contact surface (large change in discharge current), the welding quality of the workpiece cannot be guaranteed, and the service life of the fixture is shortened. It can be understood that the foregoing solution can be used to prevent the large current from directly passing through the non-working surface when the conductive mechanism works, so that the conductive mechanism works stably during use, and the welding quality is guaranteed. It can also be used to facilitate the installation and disassembly of the flexible connecting copper strip 109, so as to facilitate its replacement.

[0021] For this specific embodiment, the lower electrode 102 is located above the fixture lower base 101, the upper electrode 103 is located above the lower electrode 102. The fixture lower base 101 is used for conducting electricity to the workpiece. The lower electrode 102 and the upper electrode 103 are sequentially arranged above the fixture lower base 101. When the conductive mechanism works, the discharge current passes through the upper electrode 103 to the workpiece to be spot welded, then to the lower electrode 102, and finally reaches the fixture lower base 101, thereby completing the conductive operation.

[0022] Among them, the conductive block 104 is arranged on the lower base 101 of the fixture. The insulating support block 105 is fixedly connected to the conductive block 104 and is located on one side of the conductive block 104. The adjusting assembly is arranged on the lower base 101 of the fixture. The conductive block 104 is connected to the adjusting assembly and moves on the lower base 101 of the fixture through the adjusting assembly. The auxiliary assembly is arranged on the lower base 101 of the fixture. The adjusting assembly is arranged on the upper surface of the lower base 101 of the fixture. The conductive block 104 is connected to the adjusting assembly. The conductive block 104 is used to transfer current from the lower electrode 102 to the lower base 101 of the fixture. The conductive block 104 can be horizontally moved and vertically adjusted on the lower base 101 of the fixture through the adjusting assembly, so as to facilitate the conduction of current for workpieces to be spot welded with different sizes. The insulating support block 105 is fixed on the lower base 101 of the fixture. The setting of the insulating support block 105 can prevent the lower base 101 of the fixture from being burned by large current and extend the service life of the lower base 101 of the fixture. The auxiliary assembly is arranged on the lower base 101 of the fixture. The setting of the auxiliary assembly can prevent the contact surface between the conductive block 104 and the lower base 101 of the fixture from being burned by large current when the current is too large, resulting in an uneven contact surface, thereby avoiding the problem that the welding quality of the workpiece cannot be guaranteed. During the use of this conductive mechanism, by setting the auxiliary assembly, after adjusting the position of the conductive block 104 according to the workpiece to be spot welded, the discharge current of the mechanism sequentially passes through the upper electrode 103, the workpiece to be spot welded, the lower electrode 102, the conductive block 104, the auxiliary assembly and the lower base 101 of the fixture, so that large current is prevented from directly passing through the non-working surface during the operation of the conductive mechanism, making the conductive mechanism work stably during use and ensuring the welding quality.

[0023] Secondly, the slide rail 106 is fixedly connected to the lower base 101 of the fixture and is slidably connected to the conductive block 104; the reversing cylinder 107 is fixedly connected to the lower base 101 of the fixture and is threadedly connected to the conductive block 104. The slide rail 106 is arranged on the upper surface of the lower base 101 of the fixture. The conductive block 104 moves on the slide rail 106 through a slider, so as to adjust the horizontal position of the conductive block 104. The reversing cylinder 107 is arranged on the upper surface of the lower base 101 of the fixture. The output end of the reversing cylinder 107 is connected to the conductive block 104. The output end of the reversing cylinder 107 is connected to the conductive block 104 in the form of a ball screw, so that when the reversing cylinder 107 is started, it can drive the conductive block 104 to move in the vertical direction, thereby facilitating the adjustment of the position of the conductive block 104 and making it convenient to conduct current for workpieces to be spot welded with different sizes.

[0024] Meanwhile, the insulating block 108 is detachably connected to the lower base 101 of the fixture and is located between the lower base 101 of the fixture and the conductive block 104. The insulating block 108 is disposed on the upper surface of the lower base 101 of the fixture, and the insulating block 108 is located on the lower surface of the conductive block 104. The arrangement of the insulating block 108 prevents current from directly passing through the conductive block 104 into the lower base 101 of the fixture during conduction, thereby protecting the lower base 101 of the fixture.

[0025] In addition, the flexible copper strip 109 is detachably connected to the conductive block 104 and is also detachably connected to the lower base 101 of the fixture; the first threaded hole 110 penetrates through the flexible copper strip 109; both the conductive block 104 and the lower base 101 of the fixture are provided with corresponding holes 111 adapted to the first threaded hole 110. The flexible copper strip 109 is formed by stacking multiple layers, the surface of the flexible copper strip 109 is arc-shaped, and the first threaded holes 110 are provided on both sides of the flexible copper strip 109. The corresponding hole 111 adapted to the first threaded hole 110 is provided at the left bottom of the conductive block 104, and the corresponding hole 111 is also provided on the left side of the lower base 101 of the fixture. After screwing the corresponding bolts into the first threaded hole 110 and the corresponding hole 111, it is convenient to install the flexible copper strip 109 between the lower base 101 of the fixture and the conductive block 104. The arc-shaped surface of the flexible copper strip 109 prevents large current from directly passing through the non-working surface during operation, making the mechanism more stable in use, improving the welding quality, and facilitating the installation and disassembly of the flexible copper strip 109, thereby facilitating its replacement.

[0026] When using the conductive mechanism of a two-workstation spot welding fixture according to this embodiment, during the use of this conductive mechanism, by setting the insulating block 108 and the flexible copper strip 109, after adjusting the position of the conductive block 104 according to the workpiece to be spot welded, the discharge current of the mechanism sequentially passes through the upper electrode 103, the workpiece to be spot welded, the lower electrode 102, the conductive block 104, the insulating block 108, the flexible copper strip 109, and the lower base 101 of the fixture. Thus, the conductive mechanism prevents large current from directly passing through the non-working surface during operation, making the conductive mechanism stable in use and ensuring the welding quality.

[0027] The above-disclosed are only one or more preferred embodiments of the present application, and the scope of rights of the present application cannot be limited thereby. Those of ordinary skill in the art can understand the entire or partial processes of implementing the above embodiments, and the equivalent changes made according to the claims of the present application still fall within the scope covered by the present application.

Claims

1. A two-station spot welding fixture conductive mechanism, comprising a fixture lower base, a lower electrode and an upper electrode. The lower electrode is located above the fixture lower base, and the upper electrode is located above the lower electrode. It is characterized in that, it further comprises a conductive device; The conductive device includes a conductive block, an insulating support block, an adjustment component and an auxiliary component. The conductive block is arranged on the fixture lower base. The insulating support block is fixedly connected to the conductive block and is located on one side of the conductive block. The adjustment component is arranged on the fixture lower base. The conductive block is connected to the adjustment component and moves on the fixture lower base through the adjustment component. The auxiliary component is arranged on the fixture lower base.

2. The two-station spot welding fixture conductive mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that, The adjustment component includes a slide rail and a reversing cylinder. The slide rail is fixedly connected to the fixture lower base and is slidably connected to the conductive block; the reversing cylinder is fixedly connected to the fixture lower base and is threadedly connected to the conductive block.

3. The two-station spot welding fixture conductive mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that, The auxiliary component includes an insulating block. The insulating block is detachably connected to the fixture lower base and is located between the fixture lower base and the conductive block.

4. The two-station spot welding fixture conductive mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that, The auxiliary component further includes a flexible connecting copper strip. The flexible connecting copper strip is detachably connected to the conductive block and is detachably connected to the fixture lower base.

5. The two-station spot welding fixture conductive mechanism according to claim 4, characterized in that, The flexible connecting copper strip is provided with a first threaded hole which penetrates through the flexible connecting copper strip; both the conductive block and the fixture lower base are provided with corresponding holes adapted to the first threaded hole.