Gantry side hole drilling and tapping all-in-one machine

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of mechanical technicians, in particular to a gantry side hole drilling and tapping all-in-one machine. The gantry side hole drilling and tapping all-in-one machine has the function of conveniently replacing a tool bit. A gantry side hole drilling and tapping all-in-one machine comprises a machining table, a universal ball workbench, a control system, a magnetic tapping and drilling system, a switching assembly and the like, the universal ball workbench is arranged on the rear side of the top of the machining table, a transmission device is arranged on the front side of the top of the machining table, and the control system and the magnetic tapping and drilling system are arranged on a moving seat of the transmission device. The switching assembly is installed on the magnetic tapping and drilling system, and the tool bit can be rapidly replaced. The motor is controlled to drive the space cam to rotate in the forward direction, then the sliding seat can be pushed to slide downwards along the guide rod, the lantern ring can quickly relieve limitation on the clamping block, the clamping block is opened outwards to be separated from the tool bit under the matching action of the elastic piece, and therefore the tool bit can be quickly disassembled.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of mechanical technicians, and specifically relates to a gantry side hole drilling and tapping integrated machine. Background Technique

[0002] The gantry side hole drilling and tapping integrated machine is controlled by a numerical control system and realizes automated processing through a pre-written numerical control program. It integrates various processing functions such as drilling and tapping, and can complete multiple processing tasks on the same machine, thus saving equipment investment and working space.

[0003] Currently, during use, when it is necessary to replace drill bits and tapping bits of different models, usually, a special tool is used manually to manually disassemble the connecting sleeve that fixes the drill bit, so as to replace the drill bit. Such an operation is rather inconvenient, resulting in low replacement efficiency of the drill bit, and thus is not conducive to improving the processing efficiency.

[0004] In view of this, it is very necessary to propose a gantry side hole drilling and tapping integrated machine with a convenient drill bit replacement function to solve the above technical problems. Content of the Utility Model

[0005] In order to overcome the drawback that in the actual use of the existing drilling and tapping integrated machine, it is not convenient to disassemble and replace the drill bit, the technical problem is to provide a gantry side hole drilling and tapping integrated machine with a convenient drill bit replacement function.

[0006] The technical solution is as follows: A gantry side hole drilling and tapping integrated machine includes: a processing table, a universal ball workbench, a transmission device, a control system, a magnetic drilling and tapping system, and a sealed waterproof electric control box. The universal ball workbench is installed at the rear side of the top of the processing table, the transmission device is installed at the front side of the top of the processing table, the control system is installed on one side of the moving seat of the transmission device, the magnetic drilling and tapping system is installed on the other side of the moving seat of the transmission device, and the sealed waterproof electric control box is installed at the left front side of the processing table. It further includes: a switching component, which is installed on the magnetic drilling and tapping system and can quickly replace the drill bit. The switching component includes: a clamping block, an elastic member, and a locking member. The clamping block is slidably sleeved on the connecting sleeve of the magnetic drilling and tapping system through an adjustment groove and can be used to clamp and limit the drill bit. The elastic member is connected between the clamping block and the inner side of the adjustment groove, and the locking member is installed on the mounting seat of the magnetic drilling and tapping system and can be used to quickly tighten the clamping block.

[0007] Furthermore, the locking component includes: a motor, a space cam, a guide rod, a sliding seat and a ring. The motor is installed on the mounting seat of the magnetic tapping system, the space cam is installed on the output shaft of the motor, the guide rod is installed on the bottom of the mounting seat on the magnetic tapping system, the sliding seat is slidably mounted on the guide rod, and the sliding seat and the space cam are slidably engaged, the ring is connected to one side of the sliding seat, and the ring can push the clamping block when it moves upward, so that the clamping blocks can be retracted to each other to quickly clamp and limit the tool head.

[0008] Furthermore, anti-slip grooves are provided at intervals on the inner side of the clamping block.

[0009] Furthermore, the outer side of the lower part of the clamping block is beveled.

[0010] Furthermore, a circular hole capable of accommodating the elastic member is provided on the outer side of the clamping block.

[0011] Furthermore, a cross groove matched with the clamping block is provided inside the collar, and an oblique opening is provided at the upper end of the cross groove, and the oblique opening is matched with the bevel so that the oblique opening can guide the clamping block.

[0012] Furthermore, it also includes a storage component, which includes: a placement seat, a limit frame and a limit plate, the placement seat is connected to the front side of the mounting seat on the magnetic tapping system, the limit frame is installed on the upper part of the placement seat, and the limit plate is embedded and spaced apart and clamped on the limit frame.

[0013] Furthermore, positioning grooves for positioning the cutter head are provided at intervals on the bottom of the placement seat.

[0014] Furthermore, the limiting plate is an elastic steel plate.

[0015] Furthermore, it also includes: supporting feet and universal wheels, the supporting feet are installed at the bottom of the processing table and can adjust the height, and the universal wheels are installed at the bottom of the processing table and close to the supporting feet.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following advantages: By controlling the motor to drive the spatial cam to rotate forward, the sliding seat can be pushed to slide downward along the guide rod, so that the collar can quickly release the restriction on the clamping block, and under the cooperation of the elastic member, the clamping block can be opened outward to disengage from the tool head, so that the tool head can be quickly disassembled; The tool head to be replaced is inserted upward into the connecting sleeve, and then the motor is controlled to rotate reversely, so as to drive the spatial cam to drive the sliding seat to slide upward, so that the collar can quickly sleeve on the clamping block, so that the clamping block can quickly clamp and limit the tool head, which is convenient to use and is conducive to improving the processing efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 FIG. is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the utility model.

[0018] Figure 2 FIG. is a partial three-dimensional structural diagram of the utility model.

[0019] Figure 3 FIG. is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the magnetic drilling and tapping system and the switching component of the utility model.

[0020] Figure 4 FIG. is a partial cross-sectional view of the switching component of the utility model.

[0021] Figure 5 FIG. is a structural separation diagram of the switching component of the utility model.

[0022] Figure 6 FIG. is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the storage member of the utility model.

[0023] DESCRIPTION OF THE REFERENCE NUMERALS: 1 - processing table, 100 - support feet, 101 - universal wheels, 2 - universal ball workbench, 3 - control system, 4 - magnetic drilling and tapping system, 40 - adjusting seat, 41 - threaded rod, 42 - handwheel, 43 - mounting seat, 44 - motor, 45 - connecting sleeve, 46 - adjusting groove, 5 - sealed waterproof electric control box, 6 - transmission device, 60 - moving seat, 7 - clamping block, 70 - bevel angle, 71 - anti-slip groove, 72 - round hole, 73 - elastic member, 8 - motor, 9 - spatial cam, 10 - sliding seat, 11 - collar, 12 - cross slot, 13 - bevel opening, 14 - guide rod, 15 - placing seat, 16 - positioning groove, 17 - limiting frame, 18 - limiting piece, a - tool head. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS

[0024] The following is only a preferred embodiment of the utility model and does not limit the protection scope of the utility model accordingly.

[0025] Embodiment: A gantry side hole drilling and tapping machine provided by the utility model, refer to Figures 1-6As shown in the figure, it includes a processing table 1, a universal ball workbench 2, a control system 3, a magnetic drilling and tapping system 4, a sealed waterproof electric control box 5, a transmission device 6 and a switching component. A universal ball workbench 2 is arranged at the rear side of the top of the processing table 1, and a transmission device 6 is arranged at the front side of the top of the processing table 1. The transmission device 6 is an electric slide rail, and a moving seat 60 is connected to the slide of the electric slide rail. A control system 3 and a magnetic drilling and tapping system 4 are respectively arranged on the moving seat 60. Among them, the magnetic drilling and tapping system 4 includes an adjusting seat 40, a threaded rod 41, a handwheel 42, a mounting seat 43, a motor 44 and a connecting sleeve 45. An adjusting seat 40 is arranged on the right side of the top of the moving seat 60. A threaded rod 41 is rotatably penetrated through the adjusting seat 40. The upper end of the threaded rod 41 is connected with a handwheel 42. A mounting seat 43 is threadedly sleeved on the threaded rod 41, and the mounting seat 43 is slidably connected with the adjusting seat 40. A motor 44 is assembled on the mounting seat 43. A connecting sleeve 45 is connected to the output shaft of the motor 44. An adjusting groove 46 capable of accommodating a clamping block 7 is opened in the connecting sleeve 45. A sealed waterproof electric control box 5 is assembled on the left front side of the processing table 1. A switching component is arranged on the magnetic drilling and tapping system 4. The switching component includes a clamping block 7, an elastic member 73 and a locking member. The clamping block 7 is slidably sleeved on the connecting sleeve 45 through the adjusting groove 46. An elastic member 73 is connected between the clamping block 7 and the inner side of the adjusting groove 46. The elastic member 73 is a tension spring, which can pull the closed clamping block 7 to expand outwards and reset. A locking member is arranged on the mounting seat 43.

[0026] Further, referring to Figure 1 、 Figure 3 、 Figure 4 and Figure 5 As shown in the figure, the locking member includes a motor 8, a spatial cam 9, a sliding seat 10, a collar 11 and a guide rod 14. A motor 8 is arranged on the mounting seat 43. A spatial cam 9 is connected to the output shaft of the motor 8. A guide rod 14 is connected to the bottom of the mounting seat 43. A sliding seat 10 is slidably sleeved on the guide rod 14, and the sliding seat 10 is slidably clamped and matched with the spatial cam 9. A collar 11 is connected to one side of the sliding seat 10. By controlling the operation of the motor 8, the sliding seat 10 and the collar 11 can be driven to slide up or down through the spatial cam 9. When the collar 11 moves upwards, it can push the clamping block 7, so that the clamping blocks 7 can be closed to quickly clamp and limit the tool bit a. When the collar 11 moves downwards, the clamping block 7 can be released, so as to quickly unlock the clamping block 7, which is convenient to use.

[0027] Further, referring to Figure 5 As shown in the figure, anti-slip grooves 71 are spaced apart on the inner side of the clamping block 7, which is beneficial to improving the clamping force on the tool bit a, so as to firmly clamp the tool bit a.

[0028] Further, referring to Figure 5As shown, a bevel 70 is provided on the outer side of the lower part of the clamping block 7, which is beneficial to increasing the contact area between the clamping block 7 and the collar 11.

[0029] Furthermore, referring to Figure 5 As shown, a round hole 72 is provided on the outer side of the clamping block 7, which can accommodate the elastic member 73 and is beneficial to limiting the elastic member 73.

[0030] Furthermore, referring to Figure 4 and Figure 5 As shown, a cross groove 12 adapted to the clamping block 7 is provided inside the collar 11, and an inclined opening 13 is provided at the upper end of the cross groove 12. The inclined opening 13 is adapted to the bevel 70, which is further beneficial to guiding the clamping block 7 by the inclined opening 13 so that the clamping block 7 can slide and adjust more smoothly.

[0031] Furthermore, referring to Figure 1 and Figure 6 As shown, it further includes a storage component, and the storage component includes a placement seat 15, a limiting frame 17 and a limiting piece 18. The placement seat 15 is connected to the front side of the mounting seat 43. A limiting frame 17 is provided on the upper part of the placement seat 15, and the limiting pieces 18 are embedded and spacedly clamped on the limiting frame 17. Through the cooperation of the limiting frame 17 and the limiting pieces 18, it is beneficial to store cutter heads a of different models and provide convenience for the user to take the cutter head a nearby for replacement.

[0032] Furthermore, referring to Figure 6 As shown, positioning grooves 16 are spacedly provided at the inner bottom of the placement seat 15, which are beneficial to guiding and positioning the lower part of the cutter head a.

[0033] Furthermore, referring to Figure 6 As shown, the limiting piece 18 is an elastic steel sheet, and the cutter head a can be clamped and limited by the elastic steel sheet.

[0034] In addition, referring to Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, it further includes a support foot 100 and a universal wheel 101. The universal wheel 101 and the support foot 100 capable of adjusting the height are respectively provided at the bottom of the processing table 1. Through the auxiliary cooperation of the support foot 100 and the universal wheel 101, it is beneficial to carry and move the processing table 1, and it is convenient to use.

[0035] When it is necessary to replace the tool head a of different models, start the motor 8 so that it can drive the spatial cam 9 to rotate, and then can push the sliding seat 10 to slide downward along the guide rod 14, so that the collar 11 can be disengaged from the clamping block 7. Under the pulling force of the elastic member 73, the clamping block 7 thereon will be driven to open outward. In this way, the clamping block 7 can be disengaged from the tool head a, and thus the purpose of quickly disassembling the tool head a can be achieved. There is no need to manually use special tools to disassemble and replace the tool head a, which is beneficial to improving the efficiency of disassembling the tool head a. When the tool head a is removed and it is necessary to replace it with a different type of tool head a, just insert the tool head a upward into the connecting sleeve 45 and place it between the clamping blocks 7. Then control the motor 8 to rotate in the reverse direction. Then the spatial cam 9 will push the sliding seat 10 to slide upward along the guide rod 14, so that the collar 11 can be sleeved on the clamping block 7, and then push the clamping blocks 7 to close together to clamp and limit the tool head a. In this way, through the cooperation of the clamping block 7, the elastic member 73 and the locking member, the convenient disassembly and assembly of the tool head a can be realized, the time for replacing the tool head a can be effectively shortened, and thus the processing efficiency is beneficial to be improved.

[0036] The above are only the preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A gantry side hole drilling and tapping machine, comprising: Processing table (1); A universal ball workbench (2), the universal ball workbench (2) being installed on the top rear side of the processing table (1); A transmission device (6), the transmission device (6) being installed on the top front side of the processing table (1); A control system (3), wherein the control system (3) is installed on one side of a moving seat (60) on the transmission device (6); A magnetic tapping and drilling system (4), wherein the magnetic tapping and drilling system (4) is installed on the other side of the moving seat (60) on the transmission device (6); A sealed waterproof electric control box (5), the sealed waterproof electric control box (5) being installed on the left front side of the processing table (1); It is characterized in that Also included are: A switching component, the switching component is installed on the magnetic tapping system (4), and can quickly replace the cutter head (a), and the switching component includes: A clamping block (7), wherein the clamping block (7) is slidably sleeved on the connecting sleeve (45) of the magnetic tapping system (4) through an adjusting groove (46), and can be used to clamp and limit the cutter head (a); and An elastic member (73), the elastic member (73) being connected between the clamping block (7) and the inner side of the adjustment groove (46); A locking member, which is mounted on a mounting seat (43) of the magnetic tapping system (4) and can be used to quickly tighten the clamping block (7).

2. The one gantry side hole drilling and tapping integrated machine according to claim 1, wherein The locking member comprises: A motor (8), wherein the motor (8) is mounted on a mounting seat (43) of the magnetic drilling system (4); A spatial cam (9), wherein the spatial cam (9) is mounted on an output shaft of the motor (8); A guide rod (14), the guide rod (14) being mounted on the bottom of a mounting seat (43) on the magnetic tapping system (4); A sliding seat (10), wherein the sliding seat (10) is slidably sleeved on the guide rod (14), and the sliding seat (10) is slidably engaged with the spatial cam (9); A collar (11) is connected to one side of the sliding seat (10). When the collar (11) moves upward, it can push the clamping block (7) so that the clamping blocks (7) can be retracted to quickly clamp and limit the cutter head (a).

3. The one gantry side hole drilling and tapping integrated machine according to claim 2, characterized in that, Anti-slip grooves (71) are provided at intervals on the inner side of the clamping block (7).

4. The one gantry side hole drilling and tapping integrated machine according to claim 2, characterized in that, The lower outer side of the clamping block (7) is provided with an oblique angle (70).

5. The one gantry side hole drilling and tapping integrated machine according to claim 2, characterized in that, A circular hole (72) capable of accommodating the elastic member (73) is provided on the outer side of the clamping block (7).

6. The one gantry side hole drilling and tapping integrated machine according to claim 4, wherein The collar (11) is provided with a cross groove (12) adapted to the clamping block (7), and the upper end of the cross groove (12) is provided with an oblique opening (13), and the oblique opening (13) is adapted to the oblique angle (70), so that the oblique opening (13) can guide the clamping block (7).

7. The one gantry side hole drilling and tapping integrated machine according to claim 1, wherein, Also included is a storage component, the storage component includes: A placement seat (15), the placement seat (15) being connected to the front side of the mounting seat (43) on the magnetic tapping system (4); A limiting frame (17), the limiting frame (17) is installed on the upper part of the placing seat (15); a limiting piece (18), the limiting piece (18) is embedded and clamped at intervals on the limiting frame (17).

8. The one gantry side hole drilling and tapping integrated machine according to claim 7, characterized in that, Positioning grooves (16) for positioning the cutter head (a) are spaced apart from each other at the inner bottom of the placing seat (15).

9. The one gantry side hole drilling and tapping integrated machine according to claim 7, wherein, The limiting piece (18) is an elastic steel sheet.

10. The gantry side hole drilling and tapping integrated machine according to claim 1, characterized in that, It further includes: Support feet (100), the support feet (100) are installed at the bottom of the processing table (1) and can adjust the height; Universal wheels (101), the universal wheels (101) are installed at the bottom of the processing table (1) and are close to the support feet (100).

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