Automatic ceramic container glazing equipment

Abstract

The utility model discloses automatic ceramic container glazing equipment which comprises a box body, a first bearing is fixedly installed at the bottom of the inner wall of the box body, a rotating rod is rotationally connected to the first bearing, a rotating supporting plate is fixed to the top end of the rotating rod, and a pressing mechanism is fixedly installed at the position, corresponding to the rotating supporting plate, of the top of the inner wall of the box body. A driving assembly for driving the rotating rod and the pressing mechanism to rotate is fixedly mounted on the left side of the box body, and a glazing mechanism is further mounted on the box body; the pressing mechanism comprises a fixed cylinder and a rotating cylinder, and the fixed cylinder is fixedly connected to the top of the inner wall of the box body. The automatic glazing equipment for the ceramic container is reasonable in structural design and convenient to use, and can realize clamping in the vertical opposite direction when the surface of the ceramic container is glazed, so that higher stability can be ensured when the container rotates, the toppling condition is avoided, unnecessary loss is avoided, the glazing quality of a product is also improved, and the production efficiency is improved. And the practicability is high.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of ceramic processing, in particular to an automatic glazing device for ceramic containers. Background Technique

[0002] After retrieval, a "glazing device for environment-friendly ceramic production" is disclosed in the patent document CN202220765487.2, which includes a housing, a driving and rotating mechanism, a glazing mechanism, a porcelain glaze box and a water pump. The driving and rotating mechanism is fixedly installed at the bottom of the inner wall of the housing, the glazing mechanism is fixedly installed on the right side of the inner wall of the housing, the porcelain glaze box is fixedly installed on the right side of the housing, the water pump is fixedly installed on the top of the porcelain glaze box and the liquid suction end penetrates into its interior, the liquid outlet end of the water pump is communicated with the glazing mechanism, and the driving and rotating mechanism includes a reduction box and a motor frame, and both the reduction box and the motor frame are fixedly installed at the bottom of the inner wall of the housing. This glazing device for environment-friendly ceramic production has a reasonable structural design and is convenient to use. There will be no situation where porcelain glaze splashes outside during glazing, and it has good environmental protection. At the same time, it can realize mobile glazing and is applicable to porcelain wares of different heights with low limitations, and can fully meet the use requirements.

[0003] During the actual use of this patent, the ceramic container is placed on the lower ceramic placement plate and the anti-slip pad. Although there are certain anti-slip measures, when the container is not placed at the center position of the ceramic placement plate, there will still be a certain centrifugal force when it rotates, and at the same time, the glazing device will also bring out a jet of impact air flow. Therefore, the container is prone to tipping during the glazing process. For this reason, we propose an automatic glazing device for ceramic containers to solve the problems raised in the above background technique. Content of the Utility Model

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide an automatic glazing device for ceramic containers to solve the problems raised in the above background technique.

[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solution: an automatic glazing device for ceramic containers, including a box body, a first bearing is fixedly installed at the bottom of the inner wall of the box body, a rotating rod is rotatably connected to the first bearing, a rotating support plate is fixed at the top of the rotating rod, a pressing mechanism is fixedly installed at the position corresponding to the rotating support plate at the top of the inner wall of the box body, a driving component for driving the rotation of the rotating rod and the pressing mechanism is fixedly installed on the left side of the box body, and a glazing mechanism is also installed on the box body;

[0006] The pressing mechanism includes a fixed cylinder and a rotating cylinder. The fixed cylinder is fixedly connected to the top of the inner wall of the box body. An annular anti - detachment block is fixedly connected to the outer side of the rotating cylinder. The annular anti - detachment block is rotatably connected in an annular groove on the inner wall of the fixed cylinder. A contraction groove is formed at the bottom end of the rotating cylinder. An elevating column is arranged inside the contraction groove. The outer side of the elevating column is slidably connected to the inner wall of the contraction groove through two guiding sliders. The bottom end of the elevating column penetrates to the outside of the rotating cylinder and is fixedly connected to a rotating pressing plate. A screw rod is threadedly connected in a threaded hole at the top end of the elevating column. The top end of the screw rod sequentially penetrates through the elevating column, the rotating cylinder, the fixed cylinder and the box body from bottom to top and extends to the outside of the box body and is fixedly connected to a rotating handle. A holding handle is fixedly connected to the top end of the rotating cylinder.

[0007] Further, the driving assembly includes a transmission housing, a first driven runner and a second driven runner. The transmission housing is fixedly connected to the left side of the box body. The first driven runner is fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating cylinder. The second driven runner is fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating rod. A driving motor is fixedly installed on the top of the transmission housing. The output shaft of the driving motor penetrates into the transmission housing and two driving runners are fixedly connected to its surface. The first driven runner and the second driven runner are both connected to the driving runners through belts.

[0008] Further, the glazing mechanism includes a glaze tank and a glazing machine. The glaze tank is fixedly installed on the right side of the box body. The glazing machine is fixedly installed on the right side of the inner wall of the box body. A glazing pipe is slidably connected to the glazing machine. A liquid pump is fixedly installed on the top of the glaze tank. The pipe installed at the liquid suction end of the liquid pump penetrates into the glaze tank. The pipe installed at the liquid discharge end of the liquid pump is connected to the glazing pipe.

[0009] Further, a limit rotating block is fixedly connected to the surface of the screw rod at a position corresponding to the rotating cylinder. The limit rotating block is movably connected to the rotating cylinder.

[0010] Further, a second bearing is fixedly installed at the bottom of the inner wall of the transmission housing. One end of the output shaft of the driving motor penetrates into the second bearing and is movably connected to it.

[0011] Further, a first rubber pad is fixedly connected to the top of the rotating support plate. A second rubber pad is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rotating pressing plate.

[0012] Further, a sealing door is hinged to the front of the box body. An insertion opening adapted to the belt is formed on the left side of the box body.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows:

[0014] After the sealing door of the utility model is opened, the ceramic container to be glazed is placed on the rotating support plate. According to the height of the container, after tightly holding the holding handle, the rotating handle and the screw can be rotated. The lifting column threadedly connected thereto can drive the rotating pressing plate to move vertically downward under the limitation of the guiding sliding block, providing a pressing force in the vertical direction from above the container. After the driving motor is started, its output shaft drives the two driving wheels to rotate. Under the transmission of the belt, the first driven wheel rotates and then drives the rotating cylinder, the lifting column and the rotating pressing plate to rotate synchronously. The second driven wheel drives the rotating rod and the rotating support plate to rotate synchronously, so that the container clamped between the rotating support plate and the rotating pressing plate rotates slowly. The glaze is conveyed into the glazing machine by the liquid pump and sprayed out by the glazing pipe. This automatic glazing equipment for ceramic containers has a reasonable structural design and is convenient to use. When glazing the surface of the ceramic container, it can achieve clamping in the vertical opposite directions, so that higher stability can be ensured when the container rotates, and no tipping will occur, thus avoiding unnecessary losses and improving the glazing quality of the product, and having high practicability. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 is the structural sectional view of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 is the structural sectional view of the pressing mechanism of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 is the structural sectional view of the driving assembly of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 is the three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the box body of the utility model.

[0019] In the figure: 1 box body, 2 first bearing, 3 rotating rod, 4 rotating support plate, 5 pressing mechanism, 51 fixed cylinder, 52 rotating cylinder, 53 annular anti-detachment block, 54 contraction groove, 55 lifting column, 56 guiding sliding block, 57 rotating pressing plate, 58 screw, 59 rotating handle, 510 holding handle, 511 limiting rotating block, 512 second rubber pad, 6 driving assembly, 61 transmission shell, 62 first driven wheel, 63 second driven wheel, 64 driving motor, 65 driving wheel, 66 belt, 67 second bearing, 7 glazing mechanism, 71 glaze tank, 72 glazing machine, 73 glazing pipe, 74 liquid pump, 8 first rubber pad, 9 sealing door, 10 insertion opening. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS

[0020] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0021] See also Figures 1-4 An automated ceramic container glazing device comprises a box body 1, a first bearing 2 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the inner wall of the box body 1, a rotating rod 3 is rotatably connected to the first bearing 2, a rotating support plate 4 is fixed to the top of the rotating rod 3, a clamping mechanism 5 is fixedly installed at the position of the rotating support plate 4 at the top of the inner wall of the box body 1, a driving component 6 for driving the rotating rod 3 and the clamping mechanism 5 to rotate is fixedly installed on the left side of the box body 1, and a glazing mechanism 7 is also installed on the box body 1.

[0022] The clamping mechanism 5 includes a fixed cylinder 51 and a rotating cylinder 52. The fixed cylinder 51 is fixedly connected to the top of the inner wall of the box body 1. The outer side of the rotating cylinder 52 is fixedly connected with an annular anti-slip block 53. The annular anti-slip block 53 is rotatably connected in the annular groove on the inner wall of the fixed cylinder 51. A contraction groove 54 is opened at the bottom end of the rotating cylinder 52. A lifting column 55 is arranged inside the contraction groove 54. The outer side of the lifting column 55 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the contraction groove 54 through two guide sliders 56. The bottom end of the lifting column 55 passes through the outside of the rotating cylinder 52 and is fixedly connected with a rotating pressure plate 57. The screw hole at the top of the lifting column 55 is threadedly connected with a screw 58. The top of the screw 58 passes through the lifting column 55, the rotating cylinder 52, the fixed cylinder 51 and the box body 1 from bottom to top in sequence and extends to the outside of the box and is fixedly connected with a rotating handle 59. The top of the rotating cylinder 52 is fixedly connected with a holding handle 510.

[0023] Specifically, the driving assembly 6 includes a transmission shell 61, a first driven wheel 62 and a second driven wheel 63. The transmission shell 61 is fixedly connected to the left side of the box body 1, the first driven wheel 62 is fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating cylinder 52, and the second driven wheel 63 is fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating rod 3. A driving motor 64 is fixedly installed on the top of the transmission shell 61. The output shaft of the driving motor 64 passes through the interior of the transmission shell 61 and has two active wheels 65 fixedly connected to the surface. The first driven wheel 62 and the second driven wheel 63 are connected to the active wheel 65 through a belt 66.

[0024] Specifically, the glazing mechanism 7 includes a glaze tank 71 and a glaze spraying machine 72. The glaze tank 71 is fixedly installed on the right side of the box body 1, and the glaze spraying machine 72 is fixedly installed on the right side of the inner wall of the box body 1. A glaze spraying pipe 73 is slidably connected to the glaze spraying machine 72. A liquid pump 74 is fixedly installed on the top of the glaze tank 71. The pipe installed on the liquid suction end of the liquid pump 74 penetrates into the interior of the glaze tank 71, and the pipe installed on the liquid discharge end of the liquid pump 74 is connected to the glaze spraying pipe 73. How to spray glaze on the surface of the ceramic container has been a mature existing technology and will not be elaborated here.

[0025] Specifically, a limit rotating block 511 is fixedly connected to the surface of the screw rod 58 corresponding to the position of the rotating cylinder 52. The limit rotating block 511 is movably connected to the rotating cylinder 52. The limit rotating block 511 can limit the screw rod 58 to prevent it from generating axial movement.

[0026] Specifically, a second bearing 67 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the inner wall of the transmission housing 61. One end of the output shaft of the driving motor 64 penetrates into the interior of the second bearing 67 and is movably connected thereto. The second bearing 67 can connect and support the bottom end of the output shaft of the driving motor 64 to improve the stability during its rotation.

[0027] Specifically, a first rubber pad 8 is fixedly connected to the top of the rotating support plate 4, and a second rubber pad 512 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rotating pressing plate 57. The first rubber pad 8 and the second rubber pad 512 can improve the clamping and anti-slip effect to a certain extent.

[0028] Specifically, a sealing door 9 is hinged to the front of the box body 1, and an insertion opening 10 adapted to the belt 66 is provided on the left side of the box body 1. After the sealing door 9 is opened, the ceramic container to be glazed can be put in or taken out.

[0029] This automatic glazing equipment for ceramic containers has a reasonable structural design and is convenient to use. When glazing the surface of the ceramic container, it can achieve clamping in the vertical opposite direction, so as to ensure high stability when the container rotates and prevent tipping, thus avoiding unnecessary losses and improving the glazing quality of the product, and has high practicability.

[0030] In use, after opening the sealing door 9, place the ceramic container to be glazed on the rotating support plate 4. According to the height of the container, after tightly holding the handle 510, rotate the rotating handle 59 and the screw rod 58. The lifting column 55 threadedly connected thereto can drive the rotating pressing plate 57 to move vertically downward under the limitation of the guiding slider 56, providing a pressing force in the vertical direction from above the container. After turning on the driving motor 64, its output shaft drives the two driving wheels 65 to rotate. Under the transmission of the belt 66, the first driven wheel 62 rotates, thereby driving the rotating cylinder 52, the lifting column 55 and the rotating pressing plate 57 to rotate synchronously. The second driven wheel 63 drives the rotating rod 3 and the rotating support plate 4 to rotate synchronously, so that the container clamped between the rotating support plate 4 and the rotating pressing plate 57 rotates slowly. Use the liquid pump 74 to transport the glaze to the glazing machine 72, and it can be sprayed out by the spraying pipe 73.

[0031] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, for those of ordinary skill in the art, it can be understood that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principle and spirit of the present invention. The scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An automated glazing device for ceramic containers, comprising a box body (1), characterized in that: A first bearing (2) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the inner wall of the box body (1), a rotating rod (3) is rotatably connected to the first bearing (2), a rotating support plate (4) is fixedly mounted on the top of the rotating rod (3), a clamping mechanism (5) is fixedly mounted at a position corresponding to the rotating support plate (4) on the top of the inner wall of the box body (1), a driving assembly (6) for driving the rotating rod (3) and the clamping mechanism (5) to rotate is fixedly mounted on the left side of the box body (1), and a glazing mechanism (7) is also mounted on the box body (1); The clamping mechanism (5) comprises a fixed cylinder (51) and a rotating cylinder (52), wherein the fixed cylinder (51) is fixedly connected to the top of the inner wall of the box body (1), and an annular anti-slipping block (53) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the rotating cylinder (52), and the annular anti-slipping block (53) is rotatably connected in an annular groove on the inner wall of the fixed cylinder (51). A contraction groove (54) is provided at the bottom end of the rotating cylinder (52), and a lifting column (55) is provided inside the contraction groove (54). The outer side of the lifting column (55) is connected by two guide slide blocks (5 6) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the contraction groove (54), the bottom end of the lifting column (55) passes through the outside of the rotating cylinder (52) and is fixedly connected to a rotating pressure plate (57), the screw hole at the top end of the lifting column (55) is threadedly connected to a screw rod (58), the top end of the screw rod (58) passes through the lifting column (55), the rotating cylinder (52), the fixed cylinder (51) and the box body (1) from bottom to top in sequence and extends to the outside of the box body and is fixedly connected to a rotating handle (59), and the top end of the rotating cylinder (52) is fixedly connected to a holding handle (510).

2. The automated glazing equipment for ceramic containers according to claim 1, wherein: The driving assembly (6) comprises a transmission housing (61), a first driven rotating wheel (62) and a second driven rotating wheel (63); the transmission housing (61) is fixedly connected to the left side of the housing (1); the first driven rotating wheel (62) is fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating cylinder (52); the second driven rotating wheel (63) is fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating rod (3); a driving motor (64) is fixedly mounted on the top of the transmission housing (61); the output shaft of the driving motor (64) passes through the interior of the transmission housing (61) and two driving rotating wheels (65) are fixedly connected to the surface; the first driven rotating wheel (62) and the second driven rotating wheel (63) are connected to the driving rotating wheel (65) via a belt (66).

3. An automatic glazing device for ceramic containers according to claim 2, wherein: The glazing mechanism (7) comprises a glaze box (71) and a glaze sprayer (72); the glaze box (71) is fixedly mounted on the right side of the box body (1); the glaze sprayer (72) is fixedly mounted on the right side of the inner wall of the box body (1); a glaze spraying tube (73) is slidably connected to the glaze sprayer (72); a liquid pump (74) is fixedly mounted on the top of the glaze box (71); a pipeline mounted on the liquid suction end of the liquid pump (74) penetrates into the interior of the glaze box (71); and a pipeline mounted on the liquid discharge end of the liquid pump (74) is connected to the glaze spraying tube (73).

4. An automated glazing device for ceramic containers according to claim 3, characterized in that: A limit rotation block (511) is fixedly connected to the surface of the screw rod (58) and corresponds to the position of the rotating cylinder (52), and the limit rotation block (511) is movably connected to the rotating cylinder (52).

5. An automatic glazing device for ceramic containers according to claim 4, characterized in that: At the bottom of the inner wall of the transmission housing (61), a second bearing (67) is fixedly installed, and one end of the output shaft of the drive motor (64) penetrates into the inside of the second bearing (67) and is movably connected thereto.

6. The automated glazing device for ceramic containers according to claim 5, wherein: At the top of the rotating support plate (4), a first rubber pad (8) is fixedly connected, and at the bottom of the rotating pressing plate (57), a second rubber pad (512) is fixedly connected.

7. An automatic glazing device for ceramic containers according to claim 6, characterized in that: On the front of the box body (1), a sealing door (9) is hinged through a hinge, and on the left side of the box body (1), an insertion opening (10) adapted to the belt (66) is provided.

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