Edge folding mechanism and packaging box processing device
Through the cooperation of the first pressure plate and the second pressure plate, the ears are bent and clamped to the inside of the box body by using the driver control, which solves the problem of damage to adjacent ears in the prior art and improves the appearance quality of the packaging box.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422019516.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-20
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-04
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-08-20
AI Technical Summary
The existing bending mechanism is prone to damage adjacent ears during packaging box processing, affecting the appearance.
By combining the first pressure plate and the second pressure plate, the first drive and the second drive are controlled to achieve bending and clamping of the ear to the inside of the box body to avoid damage to the adjacent ears.
Ensure that the ears have a good appearance after bending, improve product yield, and have a simple structure to adapt to different box sizes.
Smart Images

Figure CN223058470U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This application belongs to the technical field of packaging box processing, and more specifically, relates to a hemming mechanism and a packaging box processing device. Background Art
[0002] When processing some packaging boxes, it is necessary to first bend and paste a sheet material to form a rectangular box body, and then bend the ears at the opening position of the box body along the bending line to facilitate the assembly of end plates or lids. Since the ears at the opening of the box body are flush, using the existing bending mechanism will squeeze and damage the adjacent ears, affecting the appearance of the packaging box. Summary of the Utility Model
[0003] The purpose of the embodiments of this application is to provide a packaging box processing device to solve the technical problem that the bending mechanism in the prior art will squeeze and damage the adjacent ears.
[0004] To achieve the above purpose, the technical solution adopted in this application is: to provide a packaging box processing device for hemming the ears of a box body, including:
[0005] A first pressing plate for pushing against the ears of the box body to bend the ears towards the inside of the box body;
[0006] A second pressing plate for abutting against the outside of the box body and adjacent to the bending line of the ears;
[0007] A first driver for driving the first pressing plate and the second pressing plate to cooperate to clamp the ears and the position of the box body adjacent to the bending line. The power output end of the first driver is connected to the first pressing plate; when the first driver drives the first pressing plate away from the second pressing plate, the first pressing plate and the second pressing plate are misaligned along the width direction of the second pressing plate;
[0008] A first support for supporting the first driver and the second pressing plate;
[0009] A second driver for driving the first support to approach or move away from the box body. The power output end of the second driver is connected to the first support; and,
[0010] A second support for supporting the second driver.
[0011] By adopting the above technical means, when the second driver drives the first support to approach the box body, the first pressing plate and the second pressing plate are respectively located on both sides of the folding line. The first pressing plate contacts the ear part first and pushes the ear part to bend towards the inner side of the box body along the folding line until the second pressing plate abuts against the surface of the box body. At this time, the first driver drives the first pressing plate to move towards the direction close to the second pressing plate, and the first pressing plate drives the ear part to fold until it is tightly attached to the inner wall of the box body, so that the corresponding position of the ear part and the box body is clamped by the first pressing plate and the second pressing plate. In this way, through the cooperation of the first pressing plate and the second pressing plate, the ear part can be bent towards the inner side of the box body and pressed tightly. The structure is simple and does not affect the ear parts on the adjacent two sides, which can prevent damage to the ear parts on the adjacent two sides, ensure the appearance of the ear parts after bending, and improve the product yield. Moreover, by using the cooperation of the second pressing plate and the first pressing plate, the corresponding part of the ear part and the box body can be clamped, which is beneficial to bending the ear part towards the inner side of the box body.
[0012] In one embodiment, a first sliding seat is slidably installed on the first support. The first sliding seat connects the power output end of the first driver and the first pressing plate. The angle range of the included angle formed by the sliding direction of the first sliding seat relative to the first support and the thickness direction of the second pressing plate is 10°-75°.
[0013] By adopting the above technical means, the ear part can be bent to the inner side of the box body and pressed tightly against the box body.
[0014] In one embodiment, the first support is slidably connected to the second support, and the relative sliding direction of the first support and the second support is along the thickness direction of the second pressing plate; and / or,
[0015] A first guide rail is installed on the second support, and a first slider slidably engaged with the first guide rail is installed on the first support.
[0016] By adopting the above technical means, it is beneficial to improve the connection stability between the first support and the second support.
[0017] In one embodiment, the second support includes a base frame, a second sliding seat slidably installed on the base frame, and a first adjusting component for adjusting the position of the second sliding seat. The first adjusting component is installed on the base frame, and the output end of the first adjusting component is connected to the second sliding seat; the second driver is installed on the second sliding seat.
[0018] By adopting the above technical means, it is convenient to adjust the position of the second sliding seat to be compatible with different box bodies.
[0019] In one embodiment, the first adjusting component includes a first nut seat and a first screw threadedly engaged with the first nut seat. The first nut seat is connected to the second sliding seat, and the first screw is rotatably installed on the base frame; and / or,
[0020] A second guide rail is installed on the base frame, and a first slider that is slidably engaged with the second guide rail is installed on the second sliding seat.
[0021] By adopting the above technical means, precise adjustment of the position of the second sliding seat can be achieved; it is beneficial to improve the stability of the connection between the second sliding seat and the base frame and guide the second sliding seat to move in a straight line.
[0022] In one embodiment, the hemming mechanism further includes a clamping assembly for cooperatively clamping and positioning the box body. The clamping assembly includes a positioning seat, a third driver for driving the positioning seat to abut against the box body, and a third support for supporting the third driver. The power output end of the third driver is connected to the positioning seat; and / or,
[0023] The number of the second drivers is two, and the two second drivers are respectively located on the opposite sides of the second support along the width direction; the power output ends of the second drivers are respectively connected to the first supports, and the first drivers and the second pressing plates are installed on the first supports, and the power output ends of the first drivers are respectively connected to the first pressing plates.
[0024] By adopting the above technical means, it is beneficial to clamp and position the box body to facilitate bending the ears; the two ears of the box body that are opposite to each other can be bent simultaneously, which is beneficial to improving the stability of the box body and preventing the box body from deforming.
[0025] In one embodiment, the third support is slidably connected to the second support, and the second support is provided with a second adjusting assembly for adjusting the distance between the third support and the first pressing plate. The second adjusting assembly is installed on the second support, and the output end of the second adjusting assembly is connected to the second support.
[0026] By adopting the above technical means, it is convenient to adjust the distance between the third support and the first pressing plate and facilitate compatibility with different box bodies.
[0027] In one embodiment, the second adjusting assembly includes a second nut seat and a second screw rod. The second nut seat is connected to the third support, and the second screw rod is rotatably installed on the third support; and / or,
[0028] A third guide rail is installed on the second support, and a third slider that is slidably connected to the third guide rail is installed on the third support.
[0029] By adopting the above technical means, the position of the third support can be precisely adjusted; it is convenient to control the third support to move in a straight line.
[0030] The embodiment of the present application further provides a packaging box processing device, including a machine table and a transmission mechanism for transmitting the box body. The transmission mechanism is installed on the machine table, and further includes the hemming mechanism described in any of the above embodiments. The hemming mechanism is used to bend the ears of the box body inward and clamp them, and the hemming mechanism is installed on the machine table.
[0031] By adopting the above technical means, continuous operation of bending the ears of the box body can be achieved, which helps to ensure the appearance quality of the bent ears of the box body.
[0032] In one embodiment, the number of the hemming mechanisms is two, and the two hemming mechanisms are arranged along the length direction of the transmission mechanism. One hemming mechanism is used to bend the ears of the box body along the width direction of the transmission mechanism, and the other hemming mechanism is used to bend the ears of the box body along the height direction of the transmission mechanism.
[0033] By adopting the above technical means, bending of the four ears of the box body can be achieved, which is beneficial to improving the efficiency of ear bending. Description of the Drawings
[0034] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application, the following will briefly introduce the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art. Obviously, the following drawings are only some embodiments of the present application. For those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, other drawings can also be obtained based on these drawings.
[0035] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the packaging box processing device provided by the embodiment of the present application;
[0036] Figure 2 For Figure 1 the three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the handling mechanism in;
[0037] Figure 3 For Figure 1 the three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the first hemming mechanism and the first belt conveyor mechanism in;
[0038] Figure 4 For Figure 3 the partial structural schematic diagram of the first hemming mechanism in;
[0039] Figure 5 For Figure 1 the three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the second hemming mechanism and the second belt conveyor mechanism.
[0040] Among them, the reference numerals in the drawings are as follows:
[0041] 10. Machine table;
[0042] 20. Transmission mechanism; 21. Handling mechanism; 211. Base; 2111. Slide rail; 2112. Slide block; 212. Linear drive assembly; 2121. Connecting block; 2122. Driving wheel; 2123. Driven wheel; 2124. Timing belt; 2125. Motor; 213. Slide seat; 214. Clamping assembly; 2141. First clamping plate; 2142. First thruster; 2143. Second clamping plate; 2144. Second thruster; 22. First belt conveyor mechanism; 23. Second belt conveyor mechanism;
[0043] 30. Flanging mechanism; 30a. First flanging mechanism; 30b. Second flanging mechanism; 31. First pressing plate; 311. First flexible pad; 32. Second pressing plate; 321. Second flexible pad; 33. First driver; 34. First support; 341. First slide seat; 342. First slider; 343. First guide rail; 35. Second driver; 36. Second support; 361. Base frame; 362. Second slide seat; 363. First adjustment assembly; 3631. First nut seat; 3632. First screw; 364. Second slider; 365. Second guide rail; 37. Clamping assembly; 371. Positioning seat; 3711. Abutting plate; 3712. Baffle; 372. Third driver; 373. Third support; 374. Third slider; 375. Third guide rail; 38. Second adjustment assembly; 381. Second nut seat; 382. Second screw;
[0044] 90. Box body; 91. Ear; 92. Bending line. Detailed implementation mode
[0045] In order to make the technical problems, technical solutions and beneficial effects to be solved by this application clearer and more understandable, the following further details this application in combination with the drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain this application and are not used to limit this application.
[0046] It should be noted that when an element is referred to as "fixed to" or "disposed on" another element, it can be directly on the other element or indirectly on the other element. When an element is referred to as "connected to" another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or indirectly connected to the other element.
[0047] It should be understood that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by the terms "length", "width", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is only for the convenience of describing this application and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation to this application.
[0048] In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the quantity of the indicated technical features. Thus, features defined with "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of such features. In the description of the present application, "a plurality of" means two or more, unless otherwise specifically defined.
[0049] Please refer to Figures 1 to 5 , and a description will now be given of the packaging box processing device provided by the embodiments of the present application. The hemming mechanism 30 is used to hem the ear portion 91 of the box body 90. The hemming mechanism 30 includes a first pressing plate 31, a second pressing plate 32, a first driver 33, a first support 34, a second driver 35, and a second support 36; the first pressing plate 31 is used to push against the ear portion 91 of the box body 90 so that the ear portion 91 is bent inwardly towards the box body 90; the second pressing plate 32 is used to abut against the outer side of the box body 90 and adjacent to the bending line 92 of the ear portion 91 (please refer to Figure 1) position; the first driver 33 is used to drive the first pressing plate 31 and the second pressing plate 32 to cooperate to clamp the position of the ear part 91 and the box body 90 adjacent to the folding line 92. The power output end of the first driver 33 is connected to the first pressing plate 31; when the first driver 33 drives the first pressing plate 31 away from the second pressing plate 32, the first pressing plate 31 and the second pressing plate 32 are displaced along the width direction of the second pressing plate 32 (which can be understood as the length direction of the box body 90); the first support 34 supports the first driver 33 and the second pressing plate 32; the second driver 35 is used to drive the first support 34 to approach or move away from the box body 90, and the power output end of the second driver 35 is connected to the first support 34; the second support 36 supports the second driver 35. When the second driver 35 drives the first support 34 to approach the box body 90, the first pressing plate 31 and the second pressing plate 32 are respectively located on both sides of the folding line 92 (i.e., displaced along the length direction of the box body 90). The first pressing plate 31 first contacts the ear part 91 and pushes the ear part 91 to bend towards the inner side of the box body 90 along the folding line 92 until the second pressing plate 32 abuts against the surface of the box body 90; at this time, the first driver 33 drives the first pressing plate 31 to move towards the direction close to the second pressing plate 32, and the first pressing plate 31 drives the ear part 91 to fold until it is tightly attached to the inner wall of the box body 90, so that the corresponding position of the ear part 91 and the box body 90 is clamped by the first pressing plate 31 and the second pressing plate 32. In this way, through the cooperation of the first pressing plate 31 and the second pressing plate 32, the ear part 91 can be bent towards the inner side of the box body 90 and pressed tightly. The structure is simple and will not affect the adjacent ear parts 91 on both sides, which can prevent damage to the adjacent ear parts 91 on both sides, ensure the appearance of the ear part 91 after bending, and improve the product yield. Moreover, the cooperation of the second pressing plate 32 and the first pressing plate 31 can clamp the corresponding parts of the ear part 91 and the box body 90, which is beneficial to bending the ear part 91 towards the inner side of the box body 90. Among them, the width of the first pressing plate 31 is smaller than the width of the box body 90, and when the first pressing plate 31 pushes the corresponding ear part 91 to bend, it can avoid the adjacent ear parts 91.
[0050] In an embodiment of the present application, please refer to Figure 1 、 Figure 3 and Figure 4, a first sliding seat 341 is slidably mounted on a first support 34. The first sliding seat 341 connects the power output end of a first driver 33 and a first pressing plate 31. The angle α formed by the sliding direction S1 of the first sliding seat 341 relative to the first support 34 and the thickness direction S2 of the second pressing plate 32 ranges from 10° to 75°. In this way, the movement direction of the first pressing plate 31 (i.e., the S1 direction) forms a certain angle with the movement direction of the second pressing plate 32 (the S2 direction), so that the first pressing plate 31 located on the side of the bending line 92 close to the ear portion 91 can drive the ear portion 91 to fold inward. Optionally, the angle α formed by the sliding direction S1 of the first sliding seat 341 relative to the first support 34 and the thickness direction S2 of the second pressing plate 32 can be 20°, 30°, 40°, or 60°, etc. An appropriate angle can be selected according to the width of the first pressing plate 31 and the thickness of the ear portion 91, etc., so as to facilitate bending and clamping the ear portion 91. Among them, the thickness direction S2 of the second pressing plate 32 can be understood as the thickness direction before the corresponding ear portion 91 is bent.
[0051] Optionally, the first support 34 and the first sliding seat 341 are slidably connected by a linear crossed roller guide. In this way, it is beneficial to improve the stability of the first sliding seat 341 when sliding relative to the first support 34.
[0052] In an embodiment of the present application, please refer to Figures 3 to 5 , a first flexible pad 311 is provided on the first pressing plate 31, and a second flexible pad 321 is provided on the second pressing plate 32. In this way, it can prevent damage or scratching of the box body 90.
[0053] In an embodiment of the present application, please refer to Figures 3 to 5 , the first support 34 is slidably connected to the second support 36, and the relative sliding direction of the first support 34 and the second support 36 is along the thickness direction S2 of the second pressing plate 32. In this way, it is beneficial to improve the stability of the first support 34 during the movement process.
[0054] In an embodiment of the present application, please refer to Figures 1 to 5 , a first guide rail 343 is installed on the second support 36, and a first slider 342 slidably engaged with the first guide rail 343 is installed on the first support 34. In this way, the sliding connection between the first support 34 and the second support 36 can be realized.
[0055] In an embodiment of the present application, please refer to Figures 1 to 5, the second support 36 includes a base frame 361, a second sliding seat 362 slidably mounted on the base frame 361, and a first adjusting assembly 363 for adjusting the position of the second sliding seat 362. The first adjusting assembly 363 is mounted on the base frame 361, and the output end of the first adjusting assembly 363 is connected to the second sliding seat 362. In this way, it is possible to conveniently adjust the position of the second driver 35 to facilitate compatibility with boxes 90 of different sizes. Specifically, the first support 34 is slidably connected to the second sliding seat 362, so as to improve the stability between the first support 34 and the second sliding seat 362.
[0056] In an embodiment of the present application, please refer to Figures 1 to 5 , the first adjusting assembly 363 includes a first nut seat 3631 and a first screw rod 3632 threadedly engaged with the first nut seat 3631. The first nut seat 3631 is connected to the second sliding seat 362, and the first screw rod 3632 is rotatably mounted on the base frame 361. By rotating the first screw rod 3632, the position of the second sliding seat 362 can be precisely adjusted.
[0057] In an embodiment of the present application, please refer to Figures 3 to 5 , a second guide rail 365 is mounted on the base frame 361, and a second slider 364 slidably engaged with the second guide rail 365 is mounted on the second sliding seat 362. In this way, it is beneficial to improve the stability between the second sliding seat 362 and the base frame 361.
[0058] In an embodiment of the present application, please refer to Figures 3 to 5 , the folding mechanism 30 further includes a clamping assembly 37 for cooperatively clamping and positioning the box 90. The clamping assembly 37 includes a positioning seat 371, a third driver 372 for driving the positioning seat 371 to abut against the box 90, and a third support 373 for supporting the third driver 372. The power output end of the third driver 372 is connected to the positioning seat 371. The clamping assembly 37 can cooperate with the machine table 10 or the belt conveying assembly to clamp the box 90, so as to keep the position of the box 90 stable when the first driver 33 drives the first pressing plate 31 to move along the length direction of the box 90, so as to bend the ear 91 to the inner side of the box 90 and press it tightly.
[0059] In an embodiment of the present application, please refer to Figures 3 to 5, the number of the second drivers 35 is two, and the two second drivers 35 are respectively located on the opposite sides of the second support 36 along the width direction; the power output ends of the respective second drivers 35 are respectively connected with a first support 34, a first driver 33 and a second pressing plate 32 are installed on each first support 34, and a first pressing plate 31 is respectively connected to the power output end of each first driver 33. In this way, the two second pressing plates 32 can simultaneously abut against both sides of the box body 90, and the two first pressing plates 31 can simultaneously bend the two ears 91 of the box body 90 facing each other. Thus, it is beneficial to improve the bending efficiency of the ears 91 and is beneficial to maintaining the force balance of the box body 90 and preventing the box body 90 from deforming.
[0060] In an embodiment of the present application, please refer to Figures 3 to 5 , the positioning seat 371 includes an abutting plate 3711 connected to the power output end of the third driver 372 and a baffle plate 3712 provided on the side of the abutting plate 3711 away from the first pressing plate 31. In this way, the baffle plate 3712 can stop the box body 90 away from the first pressing plate 31, and the abutting plate 3711 can press the outer side of the box body 90, so as to keep the box body 90 stable.
[0061] In an embodiment of the present application, please refer to Figures 3 to 5 , the third support 373 is slidably connected to the second support 36, and a second adjusting component 38 for adjusting the distance between the third support 373 and the first pressing plate 31 is installed on the second support 36. The second adjusting component 38 is installed on the second support 36, and the output end of the second adjusting component 38 is connected to the third support 373. By adopting the second adjusting component 38, the distance between the clamping component 37 and the first pressing plate 31 and the second pressing plate 32 can be adjusted, so as to adapt to the lengths of different box bodies 90.
[0062] In an embodiment of the present application, please refer to Figures 3 to 5 , the second adjusting component 38 includes a second nut seat 381 and a second screw rod 382. The second nut seat 381 is connected to the third support 373, and the second screw rod 382 is rotatably installed on the second support 36. By rotating the second screw rod 382, the distance between the third support 373 and the first pressing plate 31 can be accurately adjusted. Specifically, the second screw rod 382 is connected to the second sliding seat 362. In this way, when adjusting the position of the second sliding seat 362, the clamping component 37 and the first support 34 move synchronously.
[0063] In an embodiment of the present application, please refer to Figures 1 to 3 , a third guide rail 375 is installed on the second support 36, and a third slider 374 slidably connected to the third guide rail 375 is installed on the third support 373. In this way, it is convenient to control the third support 373 to move linearly when adjusting the position of the third support 373.
[0064] Please refer toFigures 1 to 5 , an embodiment of the present application further provides a packaging box processing device, including a machine table 10 and a transmission mechanism 20 for transmitting a box body 90. The transmission mechanism 20 is installed on the machine table 10, and further includes a hemming mechanism 30 in any of the above embodiments. The hemming mechanism 30 is used to bend the ears 91 of the box body 90 inward and clamp them. The hemming mechanism 30 is installed on the machine table 10. By adopting the above hemming mechanism 30, it is convenient to bend the ears 91 of the box body 90, avoid interference with the ears 91 of adjacent sides, and is beneficial to improving the appearance yield of the box body 90.
[0065] In an embodiment of the present application, please refer to Figures 1 to 3 , the number of hemming mechanisms 30 is two, and the two hemming mechanisms 30 are arranged along the length direction of the transmission mechanism 20. One hemming mechanism 30 is used to bend the ears 91 of the box body 90 along the width direction of the transmission mechanism 20, and the other hemming mechanism 30 is used to bend the ears 91 of the box body 90 along the height direction of the transmission mechanism 20. In this way, the ears 91 of adjacent sides can be bent, which is beneficial to improving the bending efficiency of the ears 91.
[0066] In an embodiment of the present application, please refer to Figures 1 to 3 , the transmission mechanism 20 includes a handling mechanism 21, a first belt conveyor mechanism 22, and a second belt conveyor mechanism 23. The handling mechanism 21 is used to transmit the box body 90 to the first belt conveyor mechanism 22. The packaging box processing device includes a first hemming mechanism 30a and a second hemming mechanism 30b. The first hemming mechanism 30a is used to hem the ears 91 on the upper and lower sides of the box body 90 on the first belt conveyor mechanism 22, and the second hemming mechanism 30b is used to hem the ears 91 on the left and right sides of the box body 90 on the second belt conveyor mechanism 23. In this way, the hemming of the four ears 91 at the opening of the box body 90 can be realized. The first hemming mechanism 30a can adopt the same or similar structure as the second hemming mechanism 30b, and the first hemming mechanism 30a and the second hemming mechanism 30b can adopt the hemming mechanism 30 in any of the above embodiments. In this way, it is beneficial to reduce the equipment cost.
[0067] Optionally, the handling mechanism 21 includes a base 211, a linear drive assembly 212, a sliding seat 213, and a clamping assembly 214. The clamping assembly 214 is used to clamp both sides of the box body 90 along the width direction of the machine table 10. The sliding seat 213 is slidably installed on the base 211. The linear drive assembly 212 is used to drive the sliding seat 213 to move along the length direction of the machine table 10. The linear drive assembly 212 is installed on the machine table 10, and the power output end of the linear drive assembly 212 is connected to the sliding seat 213. The clamping assembly 214 is installed on the opposite sides of the sliding seat 213. In this way, the box body 90 can be transported to the first belt conveyor mechanism 22 by the clamping assembly 214, so as to facilitate the ear folding operation.
[0068] Optionally, the linear drive assembly 212 includes a connection block 2121, a driving pulley 2122, a driven pulley 2123, a timing belt 2124, and a motor 2125. The motor 2125 is installed on the machine table 10, the driving pulley 2122 is installed on the rotating shaft of the motor 2125, the driven pulley 2123 is rotatably installed on the machine table 10, the timing belt 2124 is supported on the driving pulley 2122 and the driven pulley 2123, and the connection block 2121 connects the sliding seat 213 and the timing belt 2124. In this way, the sliding seat 213 can be driven to reciprocate along the length direction of the machine table 10.
[0069] Optionally, a slide rail 2111 is installed on the base 211, and a slider 2112 slidably connected to the slide rail 2111 is installed on the sliding seat 213. In this way, the sliding seat 213 can be guided to slide linearly.
[0070] Optionally, the clamping assembly 214 includes a first clamping plate 2141, a first pusher 2142, a second clamping plate 2143, and a second pusher 2144. The first clamping plate 2141 and the second clamping plate 2143 are arranged opposite to each other. The first pusher 2142 is installed on one side of the sliding seat 213, and the power output end of the first pusher 2142 is connected to the first clamping plate 2141. The first pusher 2142 is used to drive the first clamping plate 2141 to approach the second clamping plate 2143. The second pusher 2144 is installed on the other side of the sliding seat 213, and the power output end of the second pusher 2144 is connected to the second clamping plate 2143. The second pusher 2144 is used to drive the second clamping plate 2143 to approach the first clamping plate 2141. In this way, the box body 90 can be clamped or released. The first clamping plate 2141 and the second clamping plate 2143 can be vacuum suction plates, so that the box body 90 can be prevented from sliding.
[0071] The above are only the preferred embodiments of the present application and are not intended to limit the present application. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, and improvements made within the spirit and principle of the present application shall be included in the protection scope of the present application.
Claims
1. A hemming mechanism for hemming the ears of a box body, characterized in that, Comprising: A first pressing plate for pushing against the ear part of the box body to bend the ear part towards the inner side of the box body; A second pressing plate for abutting against the outer side of the box body and adjacent to the bending line of the ear part; A first driver for driving the first pressing plate and the second pressing plate to cooperate to clamp the ear part and the position of the box body adjacent to the bending line, and the power output end of the first driver is connected to the first pressing plate; when the first driver drives the first pressing plate away from the second pressing plate, the first pressing plate and the second pressing plate are displaced along the width direction of the second pressing plate; A first support for supporting the first driver and the second pressing plate; A second driver for driving the first support to approach or move away from the box body, and the power output end of the second driver is connected to the first support; And, A second support for supporting the second driver.
2. The hemming mechanism according to claim 1, wherein A first sliding seat is slidably mounted on the first support, and the first sliding seat connects the power output end of the first driver and the first pressing plate. The angle range of the included angle formed by the sliding direction of the first sliding seat relative to the first support and the thickness direction of the second pressing plate is 10° - 75°.
3. The hemming mechanism according to claim 1, wherein: The first support is slidably connected to the second support, and the relative sliding direction of the first support and the second support is along the thickness direction of the second pressing plate; and / or, A first guide rail is mounted on the second support, and a first sliding block slidably engaged with the first guide rail is mounted on the first support.
4. The hemming mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The second support includes a base frame, a second sliding seat slidably mounted on the base frame, and a first adjusting component for adjusting the position of the second sliding seat. The first adjusting component is mounted on the base frame, and the output end of the first adjusting component is connected to the second sliding seat; the second driver is mounted on the second sliding seat.
5. The hemming mechanism according to claim 4, characterized in that, The first adjusting component includes a first nut seat and a first screw threadedly engaged with the first nut seat. The first nut seat is connected to the second sliding seat, and the first screw is rotatably mounted on the base frame; and / or, A second guide rail is mounted on the base frame, and a first sliding block slidably engaged with the second guide rail is mounted on the second sliding seat.
6. The hemming mechanism according to any one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that: The hemming mechanism further includes a clamping component for cooperatively clamping and positioning the box body. The clamping component includes a positioning seat, a third driver for driving the positioning seat to abut against the box body, and a third support for supporting the third driver. The power output end of the third driver is connected to the positioning seat; and / or, The number of the second drivers is two, and the two second drivers are respectively located on the opposite sides of the second support along the width direction; the power output ends of each second driver are respectively connected to the first support, the first driver and the second pressing plate are mounted on each first support, and the power output ends of each first driver are respectively connected to the first pressing plate.
7. The hemming mechanism according to claim 6, wherein: The third support is slidably connected to the second support. A second adjustment assembly for adjusting the distance between the third support and the first pressing plate is installed on the second support. The second adjustment assembly is installed on the second support, and the output end of the second adjustment assembly is connected to the second support.
8. The hemming mechanism according to claim 7, wherein: The second adjustment assembly includes a second nut seat and a second screw rod. The second nut seat is connected to the third support, and the second screw rod is rotatably installed on the third support; and / or, A third guide rail is installed on the second support, and a third slider slidably connected to the third guide rail is installed on the third support.
9. A packaging box processing device, comprising a machine table and a transmission mechanism for transmitting box bodies, the transmission mechanism being installed on the machine table, characterized in that, It further includes a hemming mechanism according to any one of claims 1-8. The hemming mechanism is used to bend and clamp the ear part of the box body inward, and the hemming mechanism is installed on the machine table.
10. The packaging box processing device according to claim 9, wherein: The number of the hemming mechanisms is two, and the two hemming mechanisms are arranged along the length direction of the conveying mechanism. One hemming mechanism is used to bend the ear part of the box body along the width direction of the conveying mechanism, and the other hemming mechanism is used to bend the ear part of the box body along the height direction of the conveying mechanism.