Cab shell of mining electric vehicle
By optimizing the structural design of the cab housing of the mining electric vehicle, the connection, air outlet, installation and intake structures are integrated, which solves the problems of air circulation and cleanliness in dust environments, and achieves precise control of air intake and noise reduction, improving the comfort and safety of the cab.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422461564.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-12
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-04
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-10-12
AI Technical Summary
The existing shell structure of the mining electric vehicle cannot effectively protect the health of the driver in a dusty environment and affects the cleanliness of the cab. At the same time, the power is limited and the air conditioner cannot be turned on continuously to regulate the air, resulting in insufficient working efficiency and safety.
A cab housing for mining electric vehicles was designed, integrating a connection structure, air outlet structure, installation structure, transmission structure and air intake structure. Through components such as docking rings, reinforcement rods, dust filters, adjustment rods and linear cylinders, precise control and sealing optimization of air intake volume is achieved, ensuring smooth air circulation and reducing noise.
It realizes the air circulation smoothly in a dust environment, avoids dust damage, improves the cleanliness and comfort of the cab, reduces operating noise, and meets different needs intake adjustment.
Smart Images

Figure CN223059112U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of mine electric vehicles, and specifically, to a cab shell of a mine electric vehicle. Background Art
[0002] Mine electric vehicles are widely used in mine operations and are mainly used for transporting minerals and other materials. The existing shell structures of mine electric vehicles mainly consist of traditional car bodies, and such shell structures are mainly composed of frames, doors, and windows.
[0003] In actual use, the air intake and exhaust are mostly adjusted through glass windows and air conditioners. Although such adjustment can quickly and significantly exchange the air inside the cab with the outside air, for mine electric vehicles, their electric energy is limited and does not support continuous operation with the air conditioner on. At the same time, during the period when the air conditioner is not turned on, if the windows are opened for operation, the outside dust is relatively large, which not only affects the health of the driver but also the cleanliness of the cab.
[0004] Therefore, in view of these problems existing in the existing cab shells of mine electric vehicles, it is necessary to design a cab shell structure of a mine electric vehicle that can not only ensure smooth air circulation in the carriage but also avoid harm to the driver caused by dust and the impact on the cleanliness of the cab, so as to improve work efficiency and safety. Summary of the Utility Model
[0005] In view of the problems in the related art, the utility model proposes a cab shell of a mine electric vehicle to overcome the above-mentioned technical problems existing in the existing related art.
[0006] For this purpose, the specific technical solution adopted by the utility model is as follows:
[0007] A cab shell of a mine electric vehicle includes a car body structure, which includes a shell, a shell top, and a docking groove. The shell top is provided at the top of the shell, and a docking groove is opened on the shell top. The docking groove is connected with a connection structure, the connection structure is connected with an air outlet structure, the air outlet structure is connected with an installation structure, the installation structure is connected with a transmission structure, and the transmission structure is connected with an air intake structure.
[0008] Further, the connection structure includes a docking ring, an installation grid, and a reinforcing rod. The inner ring of the docking ring is fixedly provided with a reinforcing rod, and an installation grid is arranged between the reinforcing rods.
[0009] Further, the air outlet structure includes a sealing cover, an installation groove, a dust filter, a fitting groove, and a third air intake. The sealing cover is sealingly connected with the installation groove, a dust filter is provided at the bottom end of the installation groove, a fitting groove is arranged between the dust filters, the fitting groove is fitted with the reinforcing rod, and a third air intake is opened on one side of the installation groove.
[0010] Further, the installation structure includes a fixed shell, side air grooves, and a docking port. Side air grooves are provided on both sides of the fixed shell, and a docking port is provided on one side of the fixed shell. The docking port is docked with the third air inlet.
[0011] Further, the transmission structure includes an adjustment rod, adjustment grooves, a connection head, a second air inlet, a connection block, a guiding sleeve rod, and a linear electric cylinder. An empty groove is provided inside the adjustment rod, and adjustment grooves are provided on both sides of the adjustment rod. The adjustment grooves communicate with the empty groove. A connection head is fixedly connected to one side of the adjustment rod. The connection head communicates with the empty groove. A second air inlet is provided on one side of the connection head. The second air inlet communicates with the empty groove. A filter screen is installed on the second air inlet. A connection block is fixedly connected to the connection head. Guiding sleeve rods are connected to both sides of the connection block. The driving end of the linear electric cylinder is connected to the connection block, and the fixed end of the linear electric cylinder is fixedly connected to the fixed shell.
[0012] Further, the air intake structure includes an air intake grille, spacer blocks, and a first air inlet. The first air inlet is provided on the air intake grille, and spacer blocks are provided at intervals between the first air inlets. The air intake grille is fixedly connected to both sides of the fixed shell.
[0013] The beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows: By optimizing the structural design of the cab shell of the mine electric vehicle, especially integrating the connection structure, air outlet structure, installation structure, transmission structure, and air intake structure in the car body structure, multiple problems in the prior art are effectively solved. First, through the combined design of the adjustment transmission structure and the air intake structure, precise control of the air intake volume is achieved, ensuring smooth air circulation in the carriage, preventing dust from harming the driver, and affecting the cleanliness of the cab. Second, by strengthening the sealing performance of the shell and optimizing the design of the docking gaps, the noise during vehicle operation is reduced, and the comfort of the driver is improved. In addition, the adjustment function of the transmission structure allows the air intake volume to be adjusted according to specific requirements, meeting different needs. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0014] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model or the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings required for use in the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present utility model. For those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, other drawings can also be obtained based on these drawings.
[0015] Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the main structure of a cab shell of a mine electric vehicle according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
[0016] Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the car body structure of a cab shell of a mine electric vehicle according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
[0017] Figure 3 It is a connection structure diagram of the cab shell of a mine electric vehicle according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
[0018] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the connection structure of the cab shell of a mine electric vehicle according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
[0019] Figure 5 It is a connection structure diagram of the air outlet structure of the cab shell of a mine electric vehicle according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
[0020] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the air outlet structure of the cab shell of a mine electric vehicle according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
[0021] Figure 7 It is a connection structure diagram of the installation structure of the cab shell of a mine electric vehicle according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
[0022] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the cab shell of a mine electric vehicle according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
[0023] Figure 9 It is a schematic diagram of the transmission structure of the cab shell of a mine electric vehicle according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
[0024] Figure 10 It is a schematic diagram of the air intake structure of the cab shell of a mine electric vehicle according to an embodiment of the present utility model.
[0025] In the figure:
[0026] 1. Vehicle shell structure; 101. Shell; 102. Shell top; 103. Docking groove; 2. Connection structure; 201. Docking ring; 202. Installation grille; 203. Reinforcing rod; 3. Air outlet structure; 301. Sealing cover; 302. Installation groove; 303. Dust filter screen; 304. Fitting groove; 305. Third air intake port; 4. Installation structure; 401. Fixed shell; 402. Side air groove; 403. Docking port; 5. Transmission structure; 501. Adjusting rod; 502. Adjusting groove; 503. Connection head; 504. Second air intake port; 505. Connection block; 506. Guide sleeve rod; 507. Linear electric cylinder; 6. Air intake structure; 601. Air intake grille; 602. Spacer block; 603. First air intake port. Detailed implementation manners
[0027] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present utility model without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0028] According to an embodiment of the present utility model, a cab shell for a mine electric vehicle is provided.
[0029] Embodiment 1;
[0030] As Figures 1-10 shown, the cab shell of the mine electric vehicle according to the embodiment of the present utility model includes a vehicle shell structure 1, and the vehicle shell structure 1 includes a shell body 101, a shell top 102, and a docking groove 103. A shell top 102 is provided at the top end of the shell body 101, a docking groove 103 is formed on the shell top 102, a connection structure 2 is connected to the docking groove 103, an air outlet structure 3 is connected to the connection structure 2, an installation structure 4 is connected to the air outlet structure 3, a transmission structure 5 is connected to the installation structure 4, and an air intake structure 6 is connected to the transmission structure 5.
[0031] The shell body 101 of the vehicle shell structure 1 is the shell of a conventional mine truck. The docking groove 103 formed on its shell top 102 is used to connect the connection structure 2, and the connection structure 2 is used to connect other structures, so that the air intake structure 6 can cooperate with the transmission structure 5 and the installation structure 4 to control the air intake effect.
[0032] The connection structure 2 includes a docking ring 201, an installation grid 202, and a reinforcing rod 203. A reinforcing rod 203 is fixedly provided on the inner ring of the docking ring 201, an installation grid 202 is provided between the reinforcing rods 203, and an air outlet structure 3 is installed on the docking ring 201.
[0033] The air outlet structure 3 includes a sealing cover 301, an installation groove 302, a dust filter screen 303, a fitting groove 304, and a third air intake port 305. The sealing cover 301 is sealingly connected to the installation groove 302, the installation groove 302 is connected to the docking ring 201, a dust filter screen 303 is provided at the bottom end of the installation groove 302, a fitting groove 304 is provided between the dust filter screens 303, the fitting groove 304 is fitted with the reinforcing rod 203, and a third air intake port 305 is formed on one side of the installation groove 302.
[0034] The connecting structure 2 is fixedly installed in the docking groove 103 through the docking ring 201. The reinforcing rod 203 is used to improve the overall strength of the rear shell top 102 fixed with the docking groove 103. The mounting grille 202 is used to resist the dust filter 303. The sealing cover 301 is sealed and connected to the mounting groove 302 by snapping. The fitting groove 304 is used to fit the reinforcing rod 203 to make its connection gap smaller and reduce the noise of vehicle operation. The third air inlet 305 is docked with the docking interface 403 of the mounting structure 4.
[0035] The mounting structure 4 includes a fixed shell 401 , side air grooves 402 , and a docking port 403 . The side air grooves 402 are provided on both sides of the fixed shell 401 . The docking port 403 is provided on one end of the fixed shell 401 . The docking port 403 docks with the third air inlet 305 .
[0036] The transmission structure 5 includes an adjusting rod 501, an adjusting slot 502, a connecting head 503, a second air inlet 504, a connecting block 505, a guide sleeve rod 506, and a linear electric cylinder 507. An empty slot is provided inside the adjusting rod 501, and adjusting slots 502 are provided on both sides of the adjusting rod 501, and the adjusting slots 502 are connected to the empty slots. A connecting head 503 is fixedly connected to one side of the adjusting rod 501, and the connecting head 503 is connected to the empty slot. A second air inlet 504 is provided on one side of the connecting head 503, and the second air inlet 504 is connected to the empty slot. A filter is installed on the second air inlet 504, and a connecting block 505 is fixedly connected to the connecting head 503. Guide sleeve rods 506 are connected on both sides of the connecting block 505. The driving end of the linear electric cylinder 507 is connected to the connecting block 505, and the fixed end of the linear electric cylinder 507 is fixedly connected to the fixed shell 401.
[0037] The air intake structure 6 includes an air intake grille 601 , a spacer block 602 , and first air intake ports 603 . The air intake grille 601 is provided with first air intake ports 603 . Spacer blocks 602 are provided between the first air intake ports 603 . The air intake grille 601 is fixedly connected to both sides of the fixed shell 401 .
[0038] The linear electric cylinder 507 of the transmission structure 5 can directly drive the position of the adjusting rod 501 in the fixed shell 401. The adjusting rod 501 is slidably installed inside the fixed shell 401. The adjusting groove 502 of the adjusting rod 501 matches the first air inlet 603 of the air intake structure 6, and the width of the spacer block 602 is greater than the groove width of the adjusting groove 502. At the same time, the sliding of the adjusting rod 501 in the fixed shell 401 is a sealed sliding. When the notch of the adjusting groove 502 is directly opposite to the first air inlet 603, it is in a normal ventilation state and the opening is the largest. Continuous adjustment will gradually stagger the first air inlet 603 and the notch, and then gradually reduce the relative opening, so that the air intake volume gradually decreases, until the spacer block 602 is completely aligned and sealed with the adjusting groove 502. At this time, the air inlet is closed and is in a sealed state.
[0039] In order to facilitate understanding of the above technical solution of the present invention, the working principle or operation method of the present invention in the actual process is described in detail below.
[0040] In summary, with the aid of the above-mentioned technical scheme of the utility model, the shell 101 of the shell structure 1 is a conventional shell of a mining car, and the docking groove 103 opened on the shell top 102 is used to connect the connecting structure 2, and the connecting structure 2 is used to connect other structures, so that the air intake structure 6 cooperates with the transmission structure 5 and the mounting structure 4 to control the air intake effect, and the connecting structure 2 is fixedly installed in the docking groove 103 through the docking ring 201, and the reinforcing rod 203 is used to improve the overall strength of the shell top 102 after being fixed with the docking groove 103, and the mounting grille 202 is used to install the dust filter 303, and the sealing cover 301 is sealed and connected to the mounting groove 302 by means of a snap, and the fitting groove 304 is used to fit the reinforcing rod 203, so that the connection gap becomes smaller, thereby reducing the noise of the vehicle operation, and the third air inlet 305 and the mounting structure 4 is docked with the docking interface 403, and the linear electric cylinder 507 of the transmission structure 5 can directly drive the adjusting rod 501 in the fixed shell 401. The adjusting rod 501 is slidably installed inside the fixed shell 401, and the adjusting groove 502 of the adjusting rod 501 is matched with the first air inlet 603 of the air inlet structure 6, and the width of the spacer block 602 is greater than the groove width of the adjusting groove 502. At the same time, the sliding of the adjusting rod 501 in the fixed shell 401 is a sealed sliding. When the notch of the adjusting groove 502 is directly opposite to the first air inlet 603, it is a normal ventilation state, and the opening is the largest. Continuous adjustment will gradually stagger the first air inlet 603 and the notch, and then gradually reduce the relative opening, so that the air intake volume is gradually reduced, until the spacer block 602 is completely aligned and sealed with the adjusting groove 502. At this time, the air inlet is closed and is in a sealed state.
[0041] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A cab shell for a mine electric vehicle, characterized in that, It includes a vehicle body structure (1), and the vehicle body structure (1) includes a housing (101), a housing top (102), and a docking groove (103). The housing top (102) is provided at the top of the housing (101), and a docking groove (103) is formed on the housing top (102). The docking groove (103) is connected to a connection structure (2), the connection structure (2) is connected to an air outlet structure (3), the air outlet structure (3) is connected to an installation structure (4), the installation structure (4) is connected to a transmission structure (5), and the transmission structure (5) is connected to an air intake structure (6).
2. The cab shell of a mine electric vehicle according to claim 1, characterized in that, The connection structure (2) includes a docking ring (201), an installation grille (202), and a reinforcing rod (203). The reinforcing rod (203) is fixedly provided on the inner circle of the docking ring (201), and the installation grille (202) is provided between the reinforcing rods (203).
3. The cab shell of a mine electric vehicle according to claim 2, wherein, The air outlet structure (3) includes a sealing cover (301), an installation groove (302), a dust filter screen (303), a fitting groove (304), and a third air intake port (305). The sealing cover (301) is sealingly connected to the installation groove (302). A dust filter screen (303) is provided at the bottom end of the installation groove (302). A fitting groove (304) is provided between the dust filter screens (303). The fitting groove (304) is fitted with the reinforcing rod (203). A third air intake port (305) is formed on one side of the installation groove (302).
4. A cab shell of a mine electric vehicle according to claim 3, characterized in that, The installation structure (4) includes a fixed housing (401), side air grooves (402), and a docking port (403). Side air grooves (402) are formed on both sides of the fixed housing (401). A docking port (403) is formed on one side of one end of the fixed housing (401). The docking port (403) is docked with the third air intake port (305).
5. A mining electric vehicle cab shell according to claim 4, characterized in that, The transmission structure (5) includes an adjusting rod (501), an adjusting groove (502), a connection head (503), a second air intake port (504), a connection block (505), a guiding sleeve rod (506), and a linear electric cylinder (507). An empty groove is formed inside the adjusting rod (501). Adjusting grooves (502) are formed on both sides of the adjusting rod (501). The adjusting grooves (502) are communicated with the empty groove. A connection head (503) is fixedly connected to one side of the adjusting rod (501). The connection head (503) is communicated with the empty groove. A second air intake port (504) is formed on one side of the connection head (503).
6. The cab shell of a mine electric vehicle according to claim 5, characterized in that, The second air intake port (504) is communicated with the empty groove. A filter screen is installed on the second air intake port (504). A connection block (505) is fixedly connected to the connection head (503). Guiding sleeve rods (506) are connected to both sides of the connection block (505). The driving end of a linear electric cylinder (507) is connected to the connection block (505). The fixed end of the linear electric cylinder (507) is fixedly connected to the fixed housing (401).
7. The cab shell of a mine electric vehicle according to claim 6, characterized in that, The intake structure (6) includes an intake grille (601), a spacer block (602), and a first intake port (603). The first intake port (603) is formed on the intake grille (601), and the spacer block (602) is disposed at intervals between the first intake ports (603). The intake grille (601) is fixedly connected to both sides of the fixed housing (401).