Screw feeding machine
By designing a screw nail feeding machine, the problems of inefficiency and error-prone traditional screw loading system are solved, and automated screw loading is realized to adapt to high-speed production and prevent screw leakage.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422345625.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-25
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-04
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-09-25
AI Technical Summary
Traditional screw loading systems require manual operation, are inefficient and error-prone, making it difficult to adapt to the needs of high-speed or continuous production.
A screw nail feeding machine is designed, including equipment rack, nail feeding box, guide box, top box, loading seat, conveyor belt and loading plate, to realize automatic nail feeding, and the main body of the nail feeding machine is controlled to perform the screw blowing action to ensure that the screw does not leak during the conveying process.
It realizes automatic screw loading, improves loading efficiency, adapts to high-speed production needs, prevents screw leakage, and reduces human errors.
Smart Images
Figure CN223060031U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of nail feeders, in particular to a screw nail feeder. Background Art
[0002] In modern industrial production, automation technology is widely used to improve production efficiency and reduce labor intensity. Especially in assembly lines and automated machinery operations, the automatic feeding and conveying system of fasteners such as screws is crucial for improving assembly efficiency and reducing human errors.
[0003] However, traditional screw feeding systems usually require manual operation, which is not only inefficient but also prone to feeding errors or delays due to operator fatigue or negligence. Moreover, manual feeding systems are difficult to meet the needs of high-speed or continuous production. Therefore, we propose a screw nail feeder to solve the above technical problems. Summary of the Utility Model
[0004] In view of this, the main purpose of the present utility model is to provide a screw nail feeder, which aims to solve the above problems.
[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the present utility model adopts the following technical solutions: It includes an equipment frame. A nail feeding box is fixedly installed at the lower part of the equipment frame. A material guiding box is fixedly installed on the equipment frame and above the nail feeding box. A top box is fixedly installed at the top of the material guiding box. A loading seat is fixedly arranged inside the top box and extends to the outside of the top box. A conveyor belt is fixedly arranged on the loading seat. A loading plate is arranged outside the conveyor belt on the loading seat. External support frames are symmetrically installed at the top of the nail feeding box, and the top of the external support frames is connected to the loading seat.
[0006] As a preferred solution, a fixing plate is fixedly installed on the top box, and a guiding box is arranged inside the top box and close to the fixing plate.
[0007] As a preferred solution, a limiting column and a fixing column are successively installed on the loading plate, and the fixing column is rotatably connected to the guiding box.
[0008] As a preferred solution, a guiding box communicating with the loading plate is further arranged inside the top box. Arc-shaped chutes are symmetrically opened at one end of the guiding box close to the loading plate, and the limiting column extends into the inner side of the arc-shaped chute.
[0009] As a preferred solution, a first material guiding plate and a second material guiding plate corresponding to the guiding box are arranged inside the material guiding box, and the first material guiding plate and the second material guiding plate are arranged in a staggered manner.
[0010] As a preferred solution, an air pump is fixedly arranged inside the equipment rack, and a main body of a nail feeder is fixedly arranged on the equipment rack and close to the air pump, and the air pump corresponds to the main body of the nail feeder.
[0011] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has obvious advantages and beneficial effects. Specifically, as can be seen from the above technical solutions, the main points are as follows:
[0012] This device can realize automatic screw feeding. The nail feeding box can be loaded through the equipment rack, the screw blanking is carried out through the material guiding box, the components before the screw blanking are carried by the top box, the loading seat can be supported through the external support frame. The loading seat extending to the outside of this device enables the staff to conveniently load the screws, and the loading efficiency is high. The loading seat is used to load the conveyor belt, and the screws on the conveyor belt can be limited by the loading plate, preventing the screws from falling off during the process of the conveyor belt conveying the screws, and can meet the requirements of high-speed production.
[0013] To more clearly illustrate the structural features and functions of the utility model, the following combines the drawings and specific embodiments to detail the utility model. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0014] Figure 1 is the overall structural schematic diagram of the embodiment of the utility model;
[0015] Figure 2 is the side view structural schematic diagram of the embodiment of the utility model;
[0016] Figure 3 is the side view internal structure schematic diagram of the embodiment of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 4 is the front view structural schematic diagram of the embodiment of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 5 is the rear view structural schematic diagram of the embodiment of the utility model.
[0019] Explanation of the reference numerals in the drawings: 1. Equipment rack; 2. Nail feeding box; 3. Material guiding box; 4. External support frame; 5. Top box; 6. First material guiding plate; 7. Second material guiding plate; 8. Loading seat; 9. Conveyor belt; 10. Loading plate; 11. Fixed plate; 12. Guiding box; 13. Arc-shaped sliding groove; 14. Limit post; 15. Fixed post; 16. Air pump; 17. Main body of the nail feeder. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS
[0020] In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the present utility model clearer and more understandable, the present utility model will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the present utility model and are not used to limit the present utility model.
[0021] It should be noted that when an element is referred to as "fixed to" another element, it can be directly on the other element or there may also be an intermediate element. When an element is considered to be "connected" to another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or there may be an intermediate element at the same time. The terms "vertical", "horizontal", "left", "right" and similar expressions used herein are only for the purpose of illustration.
[0022] Please refer to Figures 1 to 5 , the embodiment of the present utility model provides a screw feeding machine, which includes an equipment frame 1. A feeding box 2 is fixedly installed at the lower part of the equipment frame 1. A feeding guide box 3 is fixedly installed on the equipment frame 1 and above the feeding box 2. A top box 5 is fixedly installed at the top of the feeding guide box 3. A loading seat 8 is fixedly arranged inside the top box 5. The loading seat 8 extends to the outside of the top box 5. A conveyor belt 9 is fixedly arranged on the loading seat 8. A loading plate 10 is arranged outside the conveyor belt 9 on the loading seat 8. External support frames 4 are symmetrically installed at the top of the feeding box 2, and the top of the external support frames 4 is connected to the loading seat 8;
[0023] During the use process, the feeding box 2 can be loaded through the equipment frame 1. The feeding guide box 3 is used for the feeding of screws. The top box 5 is used for carrying the components before the screws are fed. The external support frames 4 can support the loading seat 8. The loading seat 8 extending to the outside in this device enables the staff to conveniently load the screws, and the loading efficiency is high. The loading seat 8 is used for loading the conveyor belt 9. The loading plate 10 can limit the screws on the conveyor belt 9 to prevent the screws from falling off during the process of the conveyor belt 9 transporting the screws.
[0024] Please refer to Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 , a fixing plate 11 is fixedly installed on the top box 5, and a guiding box 12 is arranged inside the top box 5 and close to the fixing plate 11;
[0025] During the use process, the guiding box 12 is limited through the cooperation of the fixing plate 11 and the loading plate 10. The guiding box 12 is used for further guiding the screws inside the loading plate 10. The guiding box 12 can make the screws feed evenly during the feeding process, prevent the screws from feeding in piles during the feeding process, and reduce the blockage during the feeding process of the screws.
[0026] Please refer to Figure 1 ,Figure 2 and Figure 3 , a limit post 14 and a fixed post 15 are successively installed on the loading plate 10. The fixed post 15 is rotatably connected to the guiding box 12. A guiding box 12 communicating with the loading plate 10 is further arranged inside the top box 5. Arc-shaped sliding grooves 13 are symmetrically opened at one end of the guiding box 12 close to the loading plate 10. The limit post 14 extends to the inside of the arc-shaped sliding groove 13;
[0027] During the use process, the limit post 14 is used to limit the guiding box 12. During the rotation of the guiding box 12, the limit post 14 can make the rotation range of the guiding box 12 be on the track of the arc-shaped sliding groove 13. The fixed post 15 is used to limit the guiding box 12. During the rotation of the guiding box 12, it rotates around the fixed post 15;
[0028] The arc-shaped sliding groove 13 is used to limit the rotation range of the guiding box 12, and the size of the arc-shaped sliding groove 13 can be customized according to the actual needs of customers.
[0029] Please refer to Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 , a first guiding plate 6 and a second guiding plate 7 corresponding to the guiding box 12 are arranged inside the material guiding box 3. The first guiding plate 6 and the second guiding plate 7 are arranged in a staggered manner;
[0030] During the use process, first, the screw plugs are poured onto the conveyor belt 9 inside the loading plate 10. The conveyor belt 9 conveys the screws. As the screws reach the end of the travel of the conveyor belt 9, the screws on the conveyor belt 9 slide into the inside of the guiding box 12. The guiding box 12 guides the screws during the blanking process to the inside of the first guiding plate 6 and the second guiding plate 7. Due to the staggered arrangement of the first guiding plate 6 and the second guiding plate 7, the screws first contact the second guiding plate 7 after falling into the inside of the two. Subsequently, the screws fall on the first guiding plate 6 to realize the slow blanking of the screws inside the first guiding plate 6 and the second guiding plate 7.
[0031] Please refer to Figure 3 , an air pump 16 is fixedly arranged inside the equipment frame 1. A nail feeder main body 17 is fixedly arranged on the equipment frame 1 and close to the air pump 16. The air pump 16 corresponds to the nail feeder main body 17;
[0032] During the use process, due to the staggered arrangement of the first material guide plate 6 and the second material guide plate 7, after the screws fall inside the two, they first come into contact with the second material guide plate 7. The screws fall on the first material guide plate 6 to achieve slow feeding of the screws inside the first material guide plate 6 and the second material guide plate 7 until the screws enter the inside of the nail feeder main body 17. At this time, after the screws enter the designated position inside the nail feeder main body 17, by starting the air pump 16, the air pump 16 controls the nail feeder main body 17 to perform the nail blowing action on the screws.
[0033] In summary, the equipment rack 1 can be used to load the nail feeding box 2, the material guide box 3 is used for feeding the screws, the top box 5 is used to carry the components before the screws are fed, and the external support frame 4 can support the loading seat 8. The loading seat 8 extending to the outside in this device enables the staff to conveniently load the screws, with high loading efficiency. The loading seat 8 is used to load the conveyor belt 9, and the loading plate 10 can limit the screws on the conveyor belt 9 to prevent the screws from falling off during the process of the conveyor belt 9 transporting the screws, thereby realizing automatic feeding of the screws and meeting the requirements of high-speed production.
[0034] The above are only the preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, and improvements made within the principles of the present invention shall be included within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A screw feeder, comprising an equipment frame (1), characterized in that: A nail feeding box (2) is fixedly installed at the lower part of the equipment rack (1). A material guiding box (3) is fixedly installed on the equipment rack (1) and above the nail feeding box (2). A top box (5) is fixedly installed at the top of the material guiding box (3). A loading seat (8) is fixedly arranged inside the top box (5). The loading seat (8) extends to the outside of the top box (5). A conveyor belt (9) is fixedly arranged on the loading seat (8). A loading plate (10) is arranged outside the conveyor belt (9) on the loading seat (8). External support frames (4) are symmetrically installed at the top of the nail feeding box (2). The top of the external support frames (4) is connected to the loading seat (8).
2. The screw feeder according to claim 1, wherein: A fixing plate (11) is fixedly installed on the top box (5). A guiding box (12) is arranged inside the top box (5) and close to the fixing plate (11).
3. The screw feeder according to claim 2, characterized in that: A limiting column (14) and a fixing column (15) are successively installed on the loading plate (10). The fixing column (15) is rotatably connected to the guiding box (12).
4. A screw feeder according to claim 3, characterized in that: A guiding box (12) communicating with the loading plate (10) is further arranged inside the top box (5). Arc-shaped sliding grooves (13) are symmetrically opened at one end of the guiding box (12) close to the loading plate (10). The limiting column (14) extends into the inside of the arc-shaped sliding grooves (13).
5. A screw feeding machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A first material guiding plate (6) and a second material guiding plate (7) corresponding to the guiding box (12) are arranged inside the material guiding box (3). The first material guiding plate (6) and the second material guiding plate (7) are arranged in a staggered manner.
6. A screw feeding machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: An air pump (16) is fixedly arranged inside the equipment rack (1). A nail feeding machine main body (17) is fixedly arranged on the equipment rack (1) and close to the air pump (16). The air pump (16) corresponds to the nail feeding machine main body (17).