Improved rainwater grate
By improving the frame and cover structure of the rainwater grate, combined with the arc design and plug-in and clamping structure, the existing rainwater grate has been solved, and efficient drainage and convenient operation have been achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422249003.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-13
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-04
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-09-13
AI Technical Summary
The cover plate of the existing rainwater grate adopts a flat plate structure, which has poor drainage effect, poor elasticity, and is inconvenient to disassemble and assembly.
The top surface of the design frame is a curved surface with high and low sides on both sides, and the cover plate is a curved structure with high and low sides on both sides, and a water inlet notch and communication gap are provided on the cover plate. Combined with the plug-in and clamping structure, a sand box and drain pipe insertion hole are provided in the frame.
It achieves better drainage effect, reduces the water area of the road, closely assembles the cover plate and the frame, makes it easy to disassemble and assemble, and avoids sewer blockage.
Smart Images

Figure CN223061739U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of drainage facilities, and particularly relates to an improved rainwater grate.
Background Art
[0002] Rainwater grates are generally arranged beside the road (i.e., at the edge of the road), and are drainage facilities for draining rainwater on the road into the sewer.
[0003] Rainwater grates generally include a frame body and a grid cover plate assembled on the frame body. For example, a prefabricated rainwater grate composite structure disclosed in a Chinese utility model patent with the application number CN202320740635.X includes a frame body and a grid cover plate. The inner cavity surrounded by the frame body is vertically through, and a load-bearing platform is formed by inward concavity around the inner cavity. The grid cover plate is placed on the load-bearing platform. An anchor bar through hole is provided on the side of the frame body, and the central axis of the anchor bar through hole does not coincide with the load-bearing platform in a top view and is located above the load-bearing platform. However, the cover plates of existing rainwater grates all adopt a flat plate structure, resulting in poor drainage effect, poor elasticity of the cover plate, and inconvenient disassembly and assembly operations. In view of the above problems, the inventor of this case conducted in-depth research on this problem, and thus this case was born.
Content of the Utility Model
[0004] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide an improved rainwater grate to solve the problems that the cover plates of existing rainwater grates all adopt a flat plate structure, resulting in poor drainage effect, poor elasticity of the cover plate, and inconvenient disassembly and assembly operations.
[0005] The utility model is realized as follows: An improved rainwater grate includes a frame body and a cover plate. An opening is vertically penetrated through the frame body, and a support step is formed on the side wall of the opening. The cover plate is installed on the support step and covers the opening; the top surface of the frame body is an arc surface that is high on both sides and low in the middle, and the cover plate has an arc structure that is high on both sides and low in the middle.
[0006] Further, a plurality of water inlet slots are spaced along the length direction and penetrated through the cover plate, and each water inlet slot extends from the middle to both sides along the width direction.
[0007] Further, at least one communication notch connected to the water inlet slot is provided on both sides of the cover plate, and the communication notches on both sides of the cover plate are staggered from each other.
[0008] Further, the water inlet slot has a wavy structure.
[0009] Furthermore, an assembly block is provided at one end of the cover plate, and plug-in grooves are formed on the side walls on both sides of the assembly block; an assembly recessed groove is formed on the frame at a position corresponding to the assembly block, and a plug-in protrusion is formed on the side wall of the assembly recessed groove corresponding to each of the plug-in grooves, and the assembly block is assembled together with the plug-in protrusion via the plug-in groove.
[0010] Furthermore, an assembly block is provided at the bottom of the other end of the cover plate, and an assembly slot is formed on the side wall of the opening at a position corresponding to the assembly block, and the assembly slot is located below the supporting step, and the assembly block is clamped in the assembly slot; an operating notch is formed at the top of the other end of the cover plate.
[0011] Furthermore, the plug-in groove includes a circular groove located in the middle of the side wall of the assembly block and a straight groove connected to the circular groove and extending to the free end of the assembly block.
[0012] Furthermore, an anti-slip protrusion is protruded upward on the top surface of the cover plate and / or the frame.
[0013] Furthermore, it also includes a sand box, which is detachably arranged in the frame and located below the cover plate; a drainage pipe insertion hole is penetrated through the bottom of the sand box.
[0014] Furthermore, the step surface of the supporting step is provided with a plurality of supporting troughs downwardly, and a supporting block is provided at the upper end of the sand box corresponding to each of the supporting troughs, and the sand box is detachably supported on the supporting troughs through the supporting blocks.
[0015] By adopting the technical solution of the utility model, at least the following beneficial effects are achieved:
[0016] 1. By designing the top surface of the frame to be an arc-shaped surface with high sides and low middle, and designing the cover plate to be an arc-shaped structure with high sides and low middle, rainwater can quickly flow from both sides of the cover plate to the middle and drain downward during actual use, thereby achieving better drainage effect and reducing water accumulation on the road surface.
[0017] 2. Several water inlet grooves are arranged on the cover plate at intervals along the length direction and are arranged throughout, and each water inlet groove is extended from the middle to both sides along the width direction. In this way, rainwater can be continuously drained downward through the water inlet grooves during the process of flowing and gathering from both sides of the cover plate to the middle, thereby achieving a better drainage effect.
[0018] 3. By providing communication gaps on both sides of the cover plate that are connected to the water inlet slot and staggering the communication gaps on both sides, during actual use, it can not only ensure the overall support strength of the cover plate but also utilize the communication gaps to cause elastic deformation of the cover plate, thereby achieving a closer and more reliable assembly of the cover plate and the frame body. Moreover, the disassembly and assembly operations of the cover plate are very convenient.
[0019] 4. By providing a sand - holding box inside the frame body and arranging a drain pipe insertion hole through the bottom of the sand - holding box, during actual use, a drain pipe can be installed using the drain pipe insertion hole, and the water entering the sand - holding box can be drained away through the drain pipe, while the sediment remains at the bottom of the sand - holding box. This can prevent the sewer from being blocked due to sediment accumulation.
Description of the Drawings
[0020] The following further describes the present utility model with reference to the drawings in conjunction with embodiments.
[0021] Figure 1 is the overall structure diagram of an improved rainwater grate of the present utility model;
[0022] Figure 2 is the exploded view of an improved rainwater grate of the present utility model;
[0023] Figure 3 is the structure diagram of an improved rainwater grate of the present utility model after removing the cover plate;
[0024] Figure 4 is the structure diagram of the frame body in the present utility model;
[0025] Figure 5 is one of the structure diagrams of the cover plate in the present utility model;
[0026] Figure 6 is the other structure diagram of the cover plate in the present utility model;
[0027] Figure 7 is Figure 5 the enlarged view of part A in
[0028] Explanation of the reference numerals in the drawings:
[0029] Rainwater grate 100;
[0030] Frame body 1, opening 11, support step 12, support sink 121, assembly sink 13, insertion convex part 14, assembly card slot 15;
[0031] Cover plate 2, water inlet slot 21, communication gap 22, assembly block 23, insertion slot 24, circular slot 241, straight slot 242, assembly card block 25, operation gap 26;
[0032] Anti - slip protrusion 3;
[0033] Sand box 4, drain pipe insertion hole 41, support block 42.
Specific implementation manners
[0034] In order to better understand the technical solution of the present utility model, the technical solution of the present utility model will be described in detail below in conjunction with the specification drawings and specific implementation manners.
[0035] It should be noted here that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by the terms "center", "longitudinal", "transverse", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings. It is only for the convenience of describing these implementation manners and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. In addition, the terms "first", "second", etc. are only used for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the quantity of the indicated technical features. Thus, the features defined with "first", "second", etc. may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of such features.
[0036] Please refer to Figures 1 to 7 As shown, an improved rain grate 100 of the present utility model, the rain grate 100 includes a frame body 1 and a cover plate 2, and both the frame body 1 and the cover plate 2 can be made of ductile iron material; an opening 11 is vertically penetrated through the frame body 1, and a support step 12 is formed on the side wall of the opening 11. The cover plate 2 is installed on the support step 12 and covers the opening 11. The support step 12 is used to meet the support requirement for the cover plate 2 and prevent the cover plate 2 from protruding above the frame body 1; the top surface of the frame body 1 is an arc surface that is high on both sides and low in the middle, and the cover plate 2 has an arc structure that is high on both sides and low in the middle.
[0037] By designing the top surface of the frame body 1 to be an arc surface that is high on both sides and low in the middle, and at the same time designing the cover plate 2 to have an arc structure that is high on both sides and low in the middle, in specific use, rainwater can flow quickly from both sides of the cover plate 2 to the middle, converge and drain downward, so as to achieve a better drainage effect and reduce the occurrence of water accumulation on the road surface.
[0038] In some embodiments of the present utility model, a plurality of water inlet slots 21 are arranged at intervals along the length direction of the cover plate 2 and penetrate through the cover plate 2. Each water inlet slot 21 extends from the middle to both sides along the width direction, and the water inlet slot 21 does not extend to the side walls on both sides of the cover plate 2. In this way, during the process of rainwater flowing from both sides of the cover plate 2 towards the middle and converging, it can also continuously drain downward through the water inlet slots 21, thereby achieving a better drainage effect. When the present utility model is specifically implemented, the number of the water inlet slots 21 can be set according to the size of the rainwater grate 100 and the actual drainage requirements.
[0039] In some embodiments of the present utility model, at least one communication notch 22 communicating with the water inlet slot 21 is arranged on both sides of the cover plate 2, and the communication notches 22 on both sides of the cover plate 2 are arranged staggeredly to ensure that the cover plate 2 is an integral body. When the present utility model is specifically implemented, usually 1 - 2 communication notches 22 are arranged on each side of the cover plate 2, and it is not appropriate to arrange too many communication notches 22, otherwise the strength of the entire cover plate 2 cannot be guaranteed.
[0040] By arranging communication notches 22 communicating with the water inlet slots 21 on both sides of the cover plate 2 and staggering the communication notches 22 on both sides, during specific use, the overall support strength of the cover plate 2 can be ensured, and at the same time, the communication notches 22 can be used to cause elastic deformation of the cover plate 2, so as to realize more tightly and reliably assembling the cover plate 2 with the frame body 1, and the disassembly and assembly operation of the cover plate 2 is also very convenient.
[0041] As a specific implementation manner of the present utility model, the water inlet slot 21 has a wavy structure to achieve a better drainage effect.
[0042] In some embodiments of the present utility model, an assembly block 23 is arranged at one end of the cover plate 2, and plug-in slots 24 are formed on the side walls on both sides of the assembly block 23; an assembly sink 13 is formed on the frame body 1 at a position corresponding to the assembly block 23, and plug-in protrusions 14 corresponding to each plug-in slot 24 are formed on the side wall of the assembly sink 13. The assembly block 23 is assembled with the plug-in protrusions 14 through the plug-in slots 24, so as to realize assembling one end of the cover plate 2 with one end of the frame body 1. It should be noted that the assembly block 23 and the plug-in protrusions 14 are rotatably connected, so that the cover plate 2 can be rotated during the disassembly and assembly process. As a specific implementation manner of the present utility model, two assembly blocks 23 are arranged at intervals in the middle of one end of the cover plate 2, and two assembly sinks 13 are correspondingly arranged at one end of the frame body 1.
[0043] Furthermore, an assembly latch 25 is provided at the bottom of the other end of the cover plate 2. An assembly slot 15 is formed on the side wall of the opening 11 at a position corresponding to the assembly latch 25, and the assembly slot 15 is located below the support step 12. The assembly latch 25 is engaged in the assembly slot 15, so as to realize the clamping connection between the other end of the cover plate 2 and the other end of the frame body 1. An operation notch 26 is formed at the top of the other end of the cover plate 2 to facilitate using the operation notch 26 to pry the cover plate 2 to generate elastic deformation. As a specific embodiment of the present invention, two assembly latches 25 are spaced apart at the bottom of the other end of the cover plate 2, and two assembly slots 15 are correspondingly provided on the side wall of the opening 11.
[0044] More specifically, the insertion slot 24 includes a circular slot 241 in the middle of the side wall of the assembly block 23 and a straight slot 242 communicating with the circular slot 241 and extending to the free end of the assembly block 23.
[0045] When the rainwater grate 100 of the present invention is specifically used, when it is necessary to assemble the cover plate 2 to the frame body 1, first, the straight slot 242 of the cover plate 2 needs to be aligned with the insertion protrusion 14 in the assembly sunk groove 13, and the insertion protrusion 14 is slid into the circular slot 241 through the straight slot 242. Then, the cover plate 2 is rotated so that the assembly latch 25 at the other end enters above the support step 12. Finally, an external force is applied to the cover plate 2 to make the cover plate 2 generate elastic deformation, so that the assembly latch 25 at the other end of the cover plate 2 is snapped into the assembly slot 15. When it is necessary to disassemble the cover plate 2, only need to apply an external force to the cover plate 2 through the operation notch 26 with the help of a tool to make the cover plate 2 generate elastic deformation, and the cover plate 2 can be lifted upward after the assembly latch 25 at the other end of the cover plate 2 is disengaged from the assembly slot 15, thus realizing the disassembly of the cover plate 2.
[0046] In some embodiments of the present invention, the top surface of the cover plate 2 and / or the frame body 1 is convexly provided with anti-slip protrusions 3 to utilize the anti-slip protrusions 3 to achieve an anti-slip effect.
[0047] In some embodiments of the present invention, the rainwater grate 100 further includes a sand box 4. The sand box 4 is detachably arranged in the frame body 1, and the sand box 4 is located below the cover plate 2. A drain pipe insertion hole 41 is formed through the bottom of the sand box 4 to facilitate inserting the drain pipe into the interior of the sand box 4 through the drain pipe insertion hole 41, and the drain pipe needs to extend upward so that the upper end of the drain pipe is higher than the bottom of the sand box 4.
[0048] The utility model is provided with a sand box 4 in the frame body 1, and a drain pipe insertion hole 41 is arranged through the bottom of the sand box 4. When in specific use, a drain pipe can be installed by using the drain pipe insertion hole 41, and the water entering the sand box 4 is drained away by the drain pipe, while the sediment remains at the bottom of the sand box 4, so that the sewer can be prevented from being blocked due to sediment accumulation. At the same time, during the specific use process, personnel can be arranged to clean the sand box 4 regularly, and the sand box 4 is detachably installed in the frame body 1, which is convenient for actual cleaning operation.
[0049] Furthermore, a plurality of support sinking grooves 121 are sunken on the step surface of the support step 12. A support block 42 is arranged at the upper end of the sand box 4 corresponding to each support sinking groove 121. The sand box 4 is detachably supported on the support sinking groove 121 through the support block 42, which can not only meet the support requirement for the sand box 4, but also facilitate the disassembly of the sand box 4. As a specific implementation manner of the utility model, the frame body 1, the cover plate 2 and the sand box 4 are all in a rectangular structure, and support blocks 42 are arranged on four sides of the sand box 4. Support sinking grooves 121 are formed on the step surface of the support step 12 corresponding to each support block 42.
[0050] Although the specific implementation manners of the utility model have been described above, those skilled in the art of this technology should understand that the specific embodiments we described are illustrative rather than used to limit the scope of the utility model. Equivalent modifications and changes made by those skilled in the art in accordance with the spirit of the utility model should be covered by the scope protected by the claims of the utility model.
Claims
1. An improved rainwater grate, comprising a frame body and a cover plate. The frame body is provided with an opening penetrating up and down, and a support step is formed on the side wall of the opening. The cover plate is installed on the support step and covers the opening; characterized in that: The top surface of the frame body is an arc-shaped surface that is high on both sides and low in the middle, and the cover plate has an arc-shaped structure that is high on both sides and low in the middle.
2. The improved rainwater grate according to claim 1, wherein: A plurality of water inlet slots are arranged at intervals along the length direction of the cover plate and penetrate through the cover plate, and each water inlet slot extends from the middle to both sides along the width direction.
3. The improved rain grate according to claim 2, characterized in that: At least one communication notch communicating with the water inlet slot is arranged on both sides of the cover plate, and the communication notches on both sides of the cover plate are arranged staggeredly.
4. An improved rainwater grate according to claim 1, characterized in that: The water inlet slot has a wavy structure.
5. The improved rain grate according to claim 1, characterized in that: An assembly block is arranged at one end of the cover plate, and plug-in slots are formed on the side walls on both sides of the assembly block; an assembly sunk groove is formed on the frame body at a position corresponding to the assembly block, and plug-in protrusions are formed on the side wall of the assembly sunk groove corresponding to each plug-in slot, and the assembly block is assembled with the plug-in protrusions through the plug-in slots.
6. The improved rainwater grate according to claim 5, characterized in that: An assembly clamping block is arranged at the bottom of the other end of the cover plate, and an assembly clamping groove is formed on the side wall of the opening at a position corresponding to the assembly clamping block, and the assembly clamping groove is located below the support step, and the assembly clamping block is clamped in the assembly clamping groove; an operation notch is formed at the top of the other end of the cover plate.
7. An improved rain grate according to claim 5, characterized in that: The plug-in slot includes a circular slot in the middle of the side wall of the assembly block and a straight slot communicating with the circular slot and extending to the free end of the assembly block.
8. An improved rain grate according to claim 1, characterized in that: Anti-slip protrusions protrude upward on the top surface of the cover plate and / or the frame body.
9. An improved rain grate according to any one of claims 1-8, characterized in that: It further includes a sand storage box, the sand storage box is detachably arranged in the frame body, and the sand storage box is located below the cover plate; a drain pipe insertion hole is formed through the bottom of the sand storage box.
10. An improved rainwater grate according to claim 9, characterized in that: A plurality of support sunk grooves are sunken on the step surface of the support step, and a support block is arranged at the upper end of the sand storage box corresponding to each support sunk groove, and the sand storage box is detachably supported on the support sunk groove through the support blocks.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Assembly type rainwater grate composite structure
CN219261294U