Sponge city rainwater collection and storage construction structure

Through the cooperation of the extension frame and the clamping assembly, the automatic laying and fixing of geotextiles in the pits is achieved, which solves the problems of cumbersome operation and low efficiency in the prior art, and improves the installation efficiency.

CN223061741UActive Publication Date: 2025-07-04GUIZHOU SHUANGYUAN ENG CONSTR CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421717902.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-07-19
Publication Date
2025-07-04
Estimated Expiration
2034-07-19

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the prior art, the laying and fixing process of geotextiles in potholes is cumbersome, the installation efficiency is low, and it requires manual continuous grip.

Method used

The extension frame and clamping assembly are used to fix the free end of the geotextile through the clamping assembly, and the geotextile is laid on the surface of the pothole using a lifting mechanism and a pressing rod. Then the fixing bolt is inserted into the top of the pothole to achieve automatic laying and fixing.

Benefits of technology

The laying and fixing process of geotextiles is simplified, human resources are saved, and installation efficiency is improved.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The rainwater collection and storage construction structure for the sponge city comprises a stretching frame and a clamping assembly, the stretching frame is provided with a vertically-through channel, and the left end and the right end of the stretching frame are fixedly provided with a first moving seat and a second moving seat respectively; lifting mechanisms are arranged above the opposite sides of the first moving seat and the second moving seat correspondingly, pressing rods are arranged at the bottoms of the lifting mechanisms, a roller is rotationally arranged above the first moving seat in the transverse direction, geotechnical cloth is wound around the roller, and the clamping assembly is slidably arranged in the channel and can move left and right. The clamping assembly is used for fixing the free end of the geotechnical cloth. Through the arrangement, the geotechnical cloth can be conveniently laid on the surface of the pit hole, meanwhile, the geotechnical cloth can be fixed after being laid, the geotechnical cloth laid on the surface of the pit hole does not need to be manually and continuously held, manpower resources are saved, and the installation efficiency of the geotechnical cloth is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of construction equipment, and particularly relates to a rainwater harvesting construction structure for a sponge city. Background Art

[0002] A sponge city refers to a city that can be as flexible as a sponge in adapting to environmental changes and coping with natural disasters brought by rainwater. When building a sponge city, it is necessary to collect rainwater. In the prior art, PP modules are usually arranged in a dug hole for water storage. Before installing the PP modules, a strip-shaped geotextile needs to be laid on the bottom and side walls of the hole. To facilitate construction, the top of the geotextile needs to be fixed.

[0003] Chinese Patent with the publication number CN215717657U discloses an installation device for an underground rainwater PP module tank. The scheme includes a first support block, a top-tightening component, an end-pressing component, and a height-adjusting component. The above scheme uses the top-tightening component to tightly press the permeable cloth against the side wall of the reservoir, and the end-pressing component is used to assist in tightly pressing one end of the permeable cloth close to the soil, facilitating the manual driving of fixing bolts.

[0004] The above scheme can be used to fix the geotextile. However, when the above scheme is used, it is necessary to manually lay the geotextile on the surface of the hole in advance, and it is necessary to continuously hold the geotextile before the top-tightening component tightly presses the geotextile to prevent the geotextile from falling into the hole. The operation is relatively cumbersome and the installation efficiency is low. Content of the Utility Model

[0005] The utility model aims to provide a rainwater harvesting construction structure for a sponge city to solve the problems of relatively cumbersome operation and low installation efficiency existing in the above scheme.

[0006] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme:

[0007] A rainwater harvesting construction structure for a sponge city includes an extension frame and a clamping component. The extension frame has a channel that penetrates up and down, and the left and right ends of the extension frame are respectively fixedly provided with a first moving seat and a second moving seat. Lifting mechanisms are respectively arranged above the opposite sides of the first moving seat and the second moving seat. A pressing rod is arranged at the bottom of the lifting mechanism. A roller is rotatably arranged horizontally above the first moving seat, and a geotextile is wound around the roller. The clamping component is slidably arranged in the channel and can move left and right, and the clamping component is used to fix the free end of the geotextile.

[0008] The principle and effect of this technical scheme:

[0009] Stretch the stretching frame so that the first movable seat and the second movable seat at both ends of the stretching frame are placed on both sides of the top of the pit, and the two pressure bars are moved away from each other to one side close to the inner wall of the pit. In the initial state, the clamping assembly is located on the left side of the channel, and the pressure bar is located above the clamping assembly. The clamping assembly is driven to fix the free end of the geotextile, and the clamping assembly moves to the right with the free end of the geotextile. Then, the lifting mechanism is driven to lower the pressure bar so that the pressure bar continues to stretch the geotextile until the bottom of the pressure bar pushes the geotextile against the bottom wall of the pit. At this time, the fixing bolt is passed through the geotextile and inserted into the top of the pit to fix the geotextile. After cutting the geotextile at the appropriate position, the lifting mechanism is driven to drive the pressure bar to reset, and the clamping assembly is reset. Then, the first movable seat and the second movable seat are moved to transfer the stretching frame and the geotextile to the next work site, and the above operation is repeated.

[0010] Through the above arrangement, it is convenient to lay the geotextile on the surface of the pit, and the geotextile can be fixed after laying. There is no need for manual labor to continuously hold the geotextile laid on the surface of the pit, which saves human resources and improves the installation efficiency of the geotextile.

[0011] In the utility model, the extension frame includes a first mounting plate and a second mounting plate, the front and rear ends of the right side of the first mounting plate are respectively fixed with sliding rods, the front and rear ends of the left side of the second mounting plate are respectively fixed with rod sleeves, the two sliding rods are respectively slidably embedded in the corresponding rod sleeves, and enclose the channel together with the first mounting plate and the second mounting plate.

[0012] In the utility model, the clamping assembly includes a mounting block, the front and rear ends of the mounting block are respectively rotatably provided with rollers, the top of the mounting block is fixedly provided with a servo motor connected to the roller transmission, the two sliding rods are provided with a first sliding groove on the opposite side, the two rod sleeves are provided with a second sliding groove aligned with the first sliding groove on the opposite side, and the rollers are rollingly arranged in the first sliding groove and the second sliding groove.

[0013] In the utility model, the mounting block has a mounting groove that passes through the left and right sides, a through hole is opened at the top of the mounting groove, a pressure plate is slidably arranged in the mounting groove, a connecting rod that slides through the through hole is fixedly arranged on the top of the pressure plate, and a compression spring is sleeved between the pressure plate and the top wall of the mounting groove outside the connecting rod.

[0014] The principle and effect of this technical solution:

[0015] Pull the connecting rod to move the pressing plate upward to disengage from the bottom of the installation groove. The compression spring is in a compressed state and has elastic force. Pass the free end of the geotextile through the installation groove below the pressing plate. Release the connecting rod. The compression spring pushes the pressing plate to press the geotextile tightly. Drive the servo motor to drive the roller to rotate. The bottom of the roller is simultaneously in contact with the bottom walls of the first chute and the second chute, thereby driving the installation block to move along the first chute and the second chute. The end wall of the roller is in sliding contact with the inner side wall of the first chute, and the side wall of the installation block is in sliding contact with the side wall of the rod sleeve.

[0016] Through the above settings, the purpose of driving the installation block to drive the free end of the geotextile to move left and right in the channel is achieved.

[0017] In the present utility model, fixing plates are respectively and fixedly arranged above the opposite sides of the first moving seat and the second moving seat. Two convex blocks are fixedly arranged at intervals at the bottom of the fixing plate. The lifting mechanism includes a screw rod rotatably passing through the two convex blocks. A first slider is sleeved outside the screw rod in a matching manner. The top of the first slider is in sliding contact with the bottom of the fixing plate. The lifting mechanism further includes a plurality of scissor units hinged up and down. The two ends of the top of the scissor unit located at the uppermost position are respectively rotatably connected to one of the convex blocks and the first slider. One end of the top of the pressing rod is fixedly provided with a connecting block. A second slider is also slidably embedded at the top of the pressing rod. The two ends of the bottom of the scissor unit located at the lowermost position are respectively rotatably connected to the connecting block and the second slider.

[0018] The principle and effect of this technical solution:

[0019] Rotate the screw rod. Since the fixing plate restricts the rotation of the first slider, the first slider moves back and forth as the screw rod rotates. The scissor unit expands and contracts due to the change in the distance between the first slider and the convex block, so that the pressing rod moves up and down as the screw rod rotates.

[0020] Through the above settings, by rotating the screw rod to expand and contract the scissor unit, the purpose of making the pressing rod push the geotextile to tightly abut against the bottom wall of the pit and resetting the pressing rod after the installation work is completed is achieved.

[0021] In the present utility model, a cross bar is fixedly arranged between the first mounting plate and the mounting block in the front-rear direction. The two ends of the cross bar are fixedly connected to the two sliding rods.

[0022] The principle and effect of this technical solution:

[0023] Before the free end of the geotextile passes through the installation groove, make the free end of the geotextile pass through the gap between the cross bar and the first mounting plate. Through the above settings, the geotextile in the channel can be parallel to the surface of the stretching frame, which is convenient for the pressing rod to push the geotextile.

[0024] In the present utility model, two traveling wheels are rotatably arranged at the bottoms of the mutually remote sides of the first moving seat and the second moving seat.

[0025] With the above settings, it is convenient for the staff to move the first moving seat and the second moving seat, improving the practicability of the present utility model.

[0026] In the present utility model, the first mounting plate is fixedly connected to the first moving seat by bolts, and the second mounting plate is fixedly connected to the second moving seat by bolts.

[0027] Through the above settings, the first moving seat, the second moving seat and the extension frame can be separated, reducing the floor area of the present utility model when it is idle, and thus facilitating the transportation of the present utility model, further improving the practicability of the present utility model. Description of the Drawings

[0028] Figure 1 Is an isometric view of the first use state of the present utility model;

[0029] Figure 2 Is an isometric view of the second use state of the present utility model;

[0030] Figure 3 Is the decomposition of the components of the present utility model Figure 1 ;

[0031] Figure 4 Is the decomposition of the components of the present utility model Figure 2 ;

[0032] Figure 5 Is the decomposition of the components of the present utility model Figure 3 . Detailed Description of the Preferred Embodiments

[0033] The present utility model will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the drawings and embodiments:

[0034] The reference numerals in the accompanying drawings of the specification include: 10, extension frame; 11, channel; 12, first mounting plate; 121, sliding rod; 122, first sliding groove; 123, cross bar; 13, second mounting plate; 131, rod sleeve; 132, second sliding groove; 14, fixing plate; 141, convex block; 21, first moving seat; 211, roller; 22, second moving seat; 23, walking wheel; 30, lifting mechanism; 31, screw rod; 32, first slider; 33, scissor unit; 40, pressing rod; 41, connecting block; 42, second slider; 50, geotextile; 61, mounting block; 611, mounting groove; 62, roller; 63, servo motor; 64, through hole; 65, pressing plate; 651, connecting rod; 66, compression spring; 100, pit.

[0035] As shown in the attached Figures 1-5As shown in the figure, the utility model discloses a rainwater harvesting construction structure for sponge city, which includes an extension frame 10 and a clamping assembly. The extension frame 10 has a vertically penetrating channel 11, and the left and right ends of the extension frame 10 are respectively fixedly provided with a first moving seat 21 and a second moving seat 22. Above the opposite sides of the first moving seat 21 and the second moving seat 22, a lifting mechanism 30 is respectively arranged. The bottom of the lifting mechanism 30 is provided with a pressure rod 40. A roller 211 is rotatably arranged horizontally above the first moving seat 21, and a geotextile 50 is wound around the roller 211. The clamping assembly is slidably arranged in the channel 11 and can move left and right. The clamping assembly is used to fix the free end of the geotextile 50. A damper is arranged between the roller 211 and the first moving seat 21.

[0036] In this embodiment, the extension frame 10 includes a first mounting plate 12 and a second mounting plate 13. The front and rear ends of the right side of the first mounting plate 12 are respectively fixedly provided with sliding rods 121. The front and rear ends of the left side of the second mounting plate 13 are respectively fixedly provided with sleeve rods 131. The two sliding rods 121 are respectively slidably embedded in the corresponding sleeve rods 131 and enclose the channel 11 with the first mounting plate 12 and the second mounting plate 13.

[0037] In this embodiment, the clamping assembly includes a mounting block 61. The front and rear ends of the mounting block 61 are respectively rotatably provided with rollers 62. The top of the mounting block 61 is fixedly provided with a servo motor 63 which is in transmission connection with the rollers 62. First chutes 122 are opened on the opposite sides of the two sliding rods 121, and second chutes 132 which are aligned with the first chutes 122 are opened on the opposite sides of the two sleeve rods 131. The rollers 62 are rotatably arranged in the first chutes 122 and the second chutes 132.

[0038] In this embodiment, the mounting block 61 has a horizontally penetrating mounting groove 611. A through hole 64 is opened at the top of the mounting groove 611. A pressing plate 65 is slidably arranged in the mounting groove 611. A connecting rod 651 which is slidably penetrated through the through hole 64 is fixedly provided at the top of the pressing plate 65. A compression spring 66 is sleeved outside the connecting rod 651 between the pressing plate 65 and the top wall of the mounting groove 611.

[0039] In this embodiment, fixing plates 14 are respectively and fixedly arranged above the opposite sides of the first moving seat 21 and the second moving seat 22. Two bumpers 141 are fixedly arranged at intervals at the bottom of the fixing plate 14. The lifting mechanism 30 includes a screw rod 31 rotatably penetrating through the two bumpers 141. A first slider 32 is sleeved outside the screw rod 31 in a matching manner. The top of the first slider 32 is in sliding contact with the bottom of the fixing plate 14. The lifting mechanism 30 further includes a plurality of scissor units 33 hinged up and down. The two ends of the top of the scissor unit 33 located at the uppermost position are respectively rotatably connected to one of the bumpers 141 and the first slider 32. One end of the top of the pressure bar 40 is fixedly provided with a connecting block 41. A second slider 42 is also slidably embedded at the top of the pressure bar 40. The two ends of the bottom of the scissor unit 33 located at the lowermost position are respectively rotatably connected to the connecting block 41 and the second slider 42.

[0040] In this embodiment, a cross bar 123 is fixedly arranged in the front-rear direction between the first mounting plate 12 and the mounting block 61. The two ends of the cross bar 123 are fixedly connected to the two sliding rods 121.

[0041] In this embodiment, two traveling wheels 23 are rotatably arranged at the bottoms of the opposite sides of the first moving seat 21 and the second moving seat 22.

[0042] In this embodiment, the first mounting plate 12 is fixedly connected to the first moving seat 21 by bolts, and the second mounting plate 13 is fixedly connected to the second moving seat 22 by bolts.

[0043] The specific implementation process is as follows:

[0044] Stretch the stretching frame 10 so that the first moving seat 21 and the second moving seat 22 at both ends of the stretching frame 10 are placed on both sides of the top of the pit 100, and make the two pressure bars 40 close to the inner wall of the pit 100 on the mutually remote sides. In the initial state, the clamping assembly is located on the left side of the channel 11, and the pressure bar 40 is located above the clamping assembly. Drive the clamping assembly to fix the free end of the geotextile 50, and make the clamping assembly carry the free end of the geotextile 50 and move to the right. Subsequently, drive the lifting mechanism 30 to lower the pressure bar 40 so that the pressure bar 40 continues to stretch the geotextile 50 until the bottom of the pressure bar 40 pushes the geotextile 50 to tightly press against the bottom wall of the pit 100. At this time, pass the fixing bolt through the geotextile 50 and insert it into the top of the pit 100 to fix the geotextile 50. After cutting the geotextile 50 at an appropriate position, drive the lifting mechanism 30 to drive the pressure bar 40 to reset, and drive the clamping assembly to reset. Subsequently, move the first moving seat 21 and the second moving seat 22 to transfer the stretching frame 10 and the geotextile 50 to the next working location, and repeat the above operations.

[0045] Pull the connecting rod 651 to move the pressing plate 65 upward to disengage from the bottom of the installation groove 611. The compression spring 66 is in a compressed state and has elastic force. Pass the free end of the geotextile 50 through the installation groove 611 under the pressing plate 65. Release the connecting rod 651. The compression spring 66 pushes the pressing plate 65 to press the geotextile 50 tightly. Drive the servo motor 63 to drive the roller 62 to rotate. The bottom of the roller 62 abuts against the bottom walls of the first chute 122 and the second chute 132 at the same time. Further drive the mounting block 61 to move along the first chute 122 and the second chute 132. The end wall of the roller 62 is in sliding contact with the inner side wall of the first chute 122. The side wall of the mounting block 61 is in sliding contact with the side wall of the rod sleeve 131.

[0046] Rotate the screw rod 31. Since the fixed plate 14 restricts the rotation of the first slider 32, the first slider 32 moves back and forth as the screw rod 31 rotates. The scissor unit 33 expands and contracts due to the change in the distance between the first slider 32 and the convex block 141. As a result, the pressing rod 40 moves up and down as the screw rod 31 rotates.

[0047] The above are only embodiments of the present invention. Specific technical solutions or common knowledge such as characteristics well known in the art are not described in detail here. It should be noted that for those skilled in the art, without departing from the technical solution of the present invention, several deformations and improvements can still be made, which should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention, and these will not affect the implementation effect of the present invention and the practicality of the patent. The protection scope required by this application should be based on the content of its claims, and the specific implementation manners described in the specification can be used to interpret the content of the claims.

Claims

1. A rainwater harvesting construction structure for a sponge city, characterized in that include: The stretching frame has a vertically penetrating passage, and the left and right ends of the stretching frame are respectively fixed with a first moving seat and a second moving seat, and the upper parts of the first moving seat and the second moving seat facing each other are respectively provided with a lifting mechanism, and a pressure rod is provided at the bottom of the lifting mechanism, and a roller is provided above the first moving seat for lateral rotation, and a geotextile is provided around the roller; The clamping assembly is slidably arranged in the channel and can move left and right. The clamping assembly is used to fix the free end of the geotextile.

2. The sponge city rainwater harvesting construction structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The stretching frame includes a first mounting plate and a second mounting plate. Sliding rods are fixedly provided at the front and rear ends of the right side of the first mounting plate, and rod sleeves are fixedly provided at the front and rear ends of the left side of the second mounting plate. The two sliding rods are slidably embedded in the corresponding rod sleeves and enclose the channel together with the first mounting plate and the second mounting plate.

3. The sponge city rainwater harvesting construction structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: The clamping assembly includes a mounting block, and rollers are rotatably arranged at the front and rear ends of the mounting block respectively, and a servo motor connected to the roller transmission is fixedly arranged on the top of the mounting block, a first slide groove is opened on the opposite side of the two slide bars, and a second slide groove aligned with the first slide groove is opened on the opposite side of the two rod sleeves, and the rollers are rotatably arranged in the first slide groove and the second slide groove.

4. The rainwater harvesting construction structure of the sponge city according to claim 3, wherein: The mounting block has a mounting groove that passes through the left and right sides, a through hole is opened on the top of the mounting groove, a pressure plate is slidably arranged in the mounting groove, a connecting rod that slides through the through hole is fixedly arranged on the top of the pressure plate, and a compression spring is sleeved between the pressure plate and the top wall of the mounting groove outside the connecting rod.

5. The sponge city rainwater harvesting construction structure according to claim 4, characterized in that: A fixing plate is fixedly provided above the opposite sides of the first movable seat and the second movable seat, and two protrusions are fixedly provided at intervals at the bottom of the fixing plate. The lifting mechanism includes a screw rod rotatably passed through the two protrusions, and a first slider is provided on the outer sleeve of the screw rod. The top of the first slider is slidably abutted against the bottom of the fixing plate. The lifting mechanism also includes a plurality of scissor-type units hinged up and down, and the two ends of the top of the scissor-type unit located at the top are respectively rotatably connected to one of the protrusions and the first slider, one end of the top of the pressure rod is fixedly provided with a connecting block, and the top of the pressure rod is also slidably embedded with a second slider, and the two ends of the bottom of the scissor-type unit located at the bottom are respectively rotatably connected to the connecting block and the second slider.

6. The sponge city rainwater harvesting construction structure according to any one of claims 3-5, characterized in that: A cross bar is fixedly arranged between the first mounting plate and the mounting block along the front-to-back direction, and two ends of the cross bar are fixedly connected to the two sliding bars.

7. The sponge city rainwater harvesting construction structure according to any one of claims 1-5, characterized in that: The bottoms of the first moving seat and the second moving seat on the side away from each other are both rotatably provided with two running wheels.

8. The sponge city rainwater harvesting construction structure according to any one of claims 2-5, characterized in that: The first mounting plate is fixedly connected to the first movable seat by bolts, and the second mounting plate is fixedly connected to the second movable seat by bolts.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Mounting device of buried rainwater PP module groove

    CN215717657U