Stirring and drying device for fertilizer special for cinnamomum longepaniculatum

Abstract

The utility model discloses a special fertilizer stirring and drying device for cinnamomum longepaniculatum, which comprises a device body integrated with a transverse stirring component and a longitudinal cleaning and stirring component. The transverse stirring assembly penetrates through the top of the device and reaches the device to realize horizontal stirring; the longitudinal cleaning and stirring assembly reciprocates in the vertical direction, fertilizer attached to the inner wall is scraped, vertical stirring is promoted, the longitudinal cleaning and stirring assembly and the vertical cleaning and stirring assembly work cooperatively, it is ensured that the fertilizer is evenly mixed, and the contact efficiency of hot air and the fertilizer is improved; the device is prevented from being damaged by too high air pressure in the device due to air conveyed by the hot air inlet pipe.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of agricultural fertilizer production equipment, and particularly relates to a stirring and drying device for special fertilizer for Cinnamomum longepaniculatum. Background Technique

[0002] In the production process of special fertilizer for Cinnamomum longepaniculatum, stirring and drying are two key links. However, traditional stirring and drying devices often have some problems. For example, the stirring is not thorough enough, resulting in unsatisfactory drying effect of the materials. At the same time, the materials adhere to the side walls during the stirring process. This adhesion phenomenon not only wastes materials, but also affects the drying efficiency, increases the cleaning difficulty and production cost. Therefore, it is particularly important to design a stirring and drying device for special fertilizer for Cinnamomum longepaniculatum. Content of the Utility Model

[0003] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a stirring and drying device for special fertilizer for Cinnamomum longepaniculatum, which solves the above problems existing in the prior art.

[0004] To solve the above technical problems, the utility model adopts the following scheme:

[0005] A stirring and drying device for special fertilizer for Cinnamomum longepaniculatum includes a device body. A horizontal stirring component penetrating the top of the device body and entering the device body is arranged at the center of the upper surface of the top of the device body. A lead screw motor is installed near the edge of the upper surface of the top of the device body. The lower end of the lead screw motor is connected to a lead screw parallel to the side surface of the device body and having the same height as the device body. A limit guiding rod is installed on the other side corresponding to the lead screw. A longitudinal cleaning and stirring component is arranged on the lead screw and the limit guiding rod, and the horizontal stirring component passes through the longitudinal cleaning and stirring component. A hot air inlet pipe, a feed inlet and a pressure relief valve are also installed on the upper surface of the top of the device body. The bottom of the device body is provided with supports, and a discharge port is opened at the bottom between the supports.

[0006] A horizontal stirring component penetrating the top of the device body is arranged on the top of the device body to realize the stirring of the special fertilizer for Cinnamomum longepaniculatum in the horizontal direction. A longitudinal cleaning and stirring component capable of moving back and forth in the vertical direction is also arranged. The outer side of the longitudinal cleaning and stirring component just contacts the side wall of the device, and can scrape off the special fertilizer for Cinnamomum longepaniculatum adhering to the inner wall of the device. The up and down movement of the longitudinal cleaning and stirring component itself can also stir the special fertilizer for Cinnamomum longepaniculatum in the vertical direction. By using the horizontal stirring component and the longitudinal cleaning and stirring component together, the special fertilizer for Cinnamomum longepaniculatum can be stirred evenly, and the hot air conveyed by the hot air inlet pipe can contact the special fertilizer for Cinnamomum longepaniculatum more efficiently.

[0007] Furthermore,

[0008] The horizontal stirring assembly includes a rotating motor, a rotating shaft, and stirring rods. The rotating motor is installed at the center of the upper surface of the top of the device body. The rotating shaft passes through the top of the device body and is vertically connected to the rotating motor, and the extension line of the axis of the rotating shaft passes through the center of the upper surface of the top of the device body. A plurality of stirring rods are installed on the rotating shaft, and the stirring rods are staggered with each other.

[0009] Furthermore,

[0010] The longitudinal cleaning and stirring assembly includes a cleaning ring, a rubber ring, and a material turning plate. The center of the cleaning ring corresponds to the center of the upper surface of the top of the device body. Two small holes are opened on the cleaning ring, and the distance between the two small holes is the farthest distance when the cleaning ring is in a certain state. A rubber ring that fits exactly is sleeved on the outer side of the cleaning ring, and the material turning plates are vertically and equidistantly arranged on the inner circumferential wall of the cleaning ring.

[0011] Furthermore,

[0012] The limiting and guiding rods are vertically connected to the bottom and the top of the device body, and the distance between the limiting and guiding rods and the screw rod from the side wall of the device body should be equal.

[0013] Furthermore,

[0014] One of the two small holes is provided with a thread that matches the thread on the screw rod on the inner side.

[0015] Furthermore,

[0016] Within the range of the top of the device body corresponding to the cleaning ring, a feed inlet is provided, and the feed inlet is provided with a sealing cover.

[0017] The beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows:

[0018] 1. The present utility model mainly through the cooperation of the horizontal stirring assembly and the longitudinally movable longitudinal cleaning and stirring assembly, can stir the special fertilizer for Cinnamomum longepaniculatum in the horizontal and vertical directions in the device, so that the special fertilizer for Cinnamomum longepaniculatum can be evenly stirred in the device.

[0019] 2. The outer side of the longitudinally movable longitudinal cleaning and stirring assembly contacts the side wall of the device. When the longitudinal cleaning and stirring assembly moves up and down, it can scrape off the special fertilizer for Cinnamomum longepaniculatum adhering to the side wall of the device, preventing the loss of the special fertilizer for Cinnamomum longepaniculatum material and uneven stirring of the special fertilizer for Cinnamomum longepaniculatum, thus affecting the product quality. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present utility model;

[0021] Figure 2 is a perspective view of the present utility model seen from top to bottom;

[0022] Reference numerals: 1 - device body, 2 - horizontal stirring assembly, 20 - rotating motor, 21 - rotating shaft, 22 - stirring rod, 3 - longitudinal cleaning and stirring assembly, 30 - cleaning ring, 301 - small hole, 31 - rubber ring, 32 - material turning plate, 4 - lead screw motor, 5 - lead screw, 6 - limit guiding rod, 7 - hot air inlet pipe, 8 - feed inlet, 9 - discharge outlet, 10 - support column, 11 - pressure relief valve. Detailed implementation manners

[0023] The following further describes the present utility model in detail in conjunction with embodiments and the accompanying drawings, but the implementation manners of the present utility model are not limited thereto.

[0024] In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "longitudinal", "lateral", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", "front", "rear", "top", "bottom", etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, or the orientation or positional relationship in which the product of the present utility model is usually placed during use. It is only for the convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation to the present utility model.

[0025] In the description of the present utility model, it should also be noted that unless otherwise clearly specified and defined, the terms "set", "provided with", "installed", "connected", "connected to" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and it can be the communication inside two elements. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present utility model can be understood according to specific situations.

[0026] Embodiment

[0027] See Figures 1 to 2 :

[0028] An oil camphor special fertilizer stirring and drying device, including the device body 1. At the center position of the upper surface of the top of the device body 1, a horizontal stirring component 2 is provided that penetrates the top of the device body 1 and enters the device body 1. Near the edge of the upper surface of the top of the device body 1, a screw rod motor 4 is installed. The lower end of the screw rod motor 4 is connected to a screw rod 5 that is parallel to the side surface of the device body 1 and has the same height as the device body. On the other side corresponding to the screw rod 5, a limit guiding rod 6 is installed. A longitudinal cleaning and stirring component 3 is installed on the screw rod 5 and the limit guiding rod 6, and the horizontal stirring component 2 passes through the longitudinal cleaning and stirring component 3. On the upper surface of the top of the device body 1, a hot air inlet pipe 7, a feed inlet 8, and a pressure relief valve 11 are also installed. The bottom of the device body 1 is provided with supports 10, and a discharge port 9 is opened at the bottom between the supports 10.

[0029] The rotation of the screw rod 5 is driven by the screw rod motor 4, so that the longitudinal cleaning and stirring component 3 can reciprocate vertically on the screw rod 5 and the limit guiding rod 6. When the air pressure in the device reaches the threshold value of the pressure relief valve 11 due to the hot air filled through the hot air inlet pipe 7, the pressure relief valve 11 automatically opens to release some gas, thereby reducing the air pressure to a safe range.

[0030] Furthermore,

[0031] The horizontal stirring component 2 includes a rotation motor 20, a rotating shaft 21, and stirring rods 22. The rotation motor 20 is installed at the center position of the upper surface of the top of the device body 1. The rotating shaft 21 penetrates the top of the device body 1 and is perpendicularly connected to the rotation motor 20, and the extension line of the axis of the rotating shaft 21 passes through the center of the upper surface of the top of the device body 1. A plurality of stirring rods 22 are installed on the rotating shaft 21, and the stirring rods 22 are staggered with each other. The rotation motor 20 can drive the rotation of the rotating shaft 21, so that the stirring rods 22 rotate accordingly. The extension line of the axis of the rotating shaft 21 passing through the center of the upper surface of the top of the device body 1 is to make the distance between each direction of the rotating shaft 21 and the side wall of the device equal, so that the distance between the stirring rods 22 and the side wall of the device is equal. The stirring rods 22 are staggered with each other to make the stirring rods 22 have a denser distribution in the vertical direction, so as to stir the oil camphor special fertilizer at different positions.

[0032] Furthermore,

[0033] The longitudinal cleaning and stirring assembly 3 includes a cleaning ring 30, a rubber ring 31, and a material turning plate 32. The center of the cleaning ring 30 corresponds to the center of the upper surface of the top of the device body 1. Two small holes 301 are formed in the cleaning ring 30, and the distance between the two small holes 301 is the farthest distance when the cleaning ring 30 is in the maximum state. A rubber ring 31 that fits exactly is sleeved outside the cleaning ring 30, and the material turning plates 32 are vertically and equidistantly arranged on the inner circumferential wall of the cleaning ring 30. When the cleaning ring 30 moves up and down to scrape the special fertilizer for camphor tree adhered to the side wall, the rubber ring 31 can prevent the cleaning ring 30 from damaging the side wall of the device, and the material turning plates 32 can increase the contact area between the cleaning ring 30 and the special fertilizer for camphor tree, increasing the stirring effect in the vertical direction.

[0034] Furthermore,

[0035] The limiting and guiding rod 6 is vertically connected to the bottom and the top of the device body 1, and the distance between the limiting and guiding rod 6 and the screw rod 5 from the side wall of the device body 1 should be equal.

[0036] Furthermore,

[0037] One of the two small holes 301 is internally provided with a thread that matches the thread on the screw rod 5. The thread of one of the small holes 301 matches the thread of the screw rod 5. When the screw rod 5 rotates, the cleaning ring 30 can reciprocally move along the screw rod by using the threaded small hole 301.

[0038] Furthermore,

[0039] Within the range of the top of the device body 1 corresponding to the cleaning ring 30, a feed inlet 8 is provided, and the feed inlet 8 is provided with a sealing cover.

[0040] The design principle of the utility model is as follows:

[0041] First, open the sealing cover of the feeding port 8 on the top surface of the device body 1 to feed materials into the device. After the feeding is completed, cover the sealing cover of the feeding port 8, and start the rotating motor 20 and the lead screw motor 4. The rotating motor 20 drives the rotating shaft 21 to rotate, and the stirring rod 22 installed on the rotating shaft 21 also rotates together, realizing the stirring of the special fertilizer for Cinnamomum longepaniculatum in the horizontal direction; the operation of the lead screw motor 4 drives the rotation of the lead screw 5, and the lead screw 5 cooperates with the threaded small holes on the cleaning ring 30, so that the cleaning ring 30 can reciprocate up and down on the lead screw and the limit guiding rod 6. A rubber ring 31 is installed on the outer side of the cleaning ring 30, and the rubber ring 31 contacts the side wall of the device. During the up and down movement of the cleaning ring 30, the rubber ring 31 can be used to scrape off the special fertilizer for Cinnamomum longepaniculatum adhered to the side wall of the device; a turning plate 32 is installed on the inner side of the cleaning ring 30, and the turning plate 32 can turn the special fertilizer for Cinnamomum longepaniculatum in the vertical direction during the movement of the cleaning ring 30; at the same time, hot air is input into the device through the hot air inlet pipe 7, and the hot air contacts the special fertilizer for Cinnamomum longepaniculatum in the device for drying; however, with the continuous input of hot air, the air pressure in the device will continuously rise. When it reaches the threshold set by the pressure relief valve 11, the pressure relief valve 11 will automatically open to discharge a certain amount of gas to prevent the device from being damaged due to excessive internal air pressure.

[0042] The above are only the preferred embodiments of the present invention, and do not impose any form of limitation on the present invention. According to the technical essence of the present invention, within the spirit and principle of the present invention, any simple modification, equivalent replacement and improvement made to the above embodiments still fall within the protection scope of the technical solution of the present invention.

Claims

1. A special fertilizer stirring and drying device for Cinnamomum longepaniculatum, comprising a device body (1), characterized in that, At the center position of the upper surface of the top of the device body (1), a transverse stirring component (2) is provided that penetrates the top of the device body (1) and enters the device body (1). Near the edge of the upper surface of the top of the device body (1), a lead screw motor (4) is installed. The lower end of the lead screw motor (4) is connected to a lead screw (5) that is parallel to the side of the device body (1) and has the same height as the device body. On the other side corresponding to the lead screw (5), a limit guide rod (6) is installed. The longitudinal cleaning and stirring component (3) is installed on the lead screw (5) and the limit guide rod (6), and the transverse stirring component (2) passes through the longitudinal cleaning and stirring component (3). On the upper surface of the top of the device body (1), a hot air inlet pipe (7), a feed inlet (8), and a pressure relief valve (11) are also installed. The bottom of the device body (1) is provided with supports (10), and a discharge port (9) is opened at the bottom between the supports (10).

2. The stirring and drying device for a special fertilizer of Cinnamomum longepaniculatum according to claim 1, characterized in that, The transverse stirring component (2) includes a rotating motor (20), a rotating shaft (21), and stirring rods (22). The rotating motor (20) is installed at the center position of the upper surface of the top of the device body (1). The rotating shaft (21) penetrates the top of the device body (1) and is vertically connected to the rotating motor (20), and the extension line of the axis of the rotating shaft (21) passes through the center of the upper surface of the top of the device body (1). A plurality of stirring rods (22) are installed on the rotating shaft (21), and the stirring rods (22) are staggered from each other.

3. The stirring and drying device for the special fertilizer of Cinnamomum longepaniculatum according to claim 1, characterized in that, The longitudinal cleaning and stirring component (3) includes a cleaning ring (30), a rubber ring (31), and turning plates (32). The center of the cleaning ring (30) corresponds to the center of the upper surface of the top of the device body (1). Two small holes (301) are opened on the cleaning ring (30), and the distance between the two small holes (301) is the farthest distance when the cleaning ring (30) is in a certain state. A rubber ring (31) that just fits is sleeved on the outer side of the cleaning ring (30). The turning plates (32) are vertically and equidistantly arranged on the inner wall of the inner ring of the cleaning ring (30).

4. The stirring and drying device for the special fertilizer of Cinnamomum longepaniculatum according to claim 1, characterized in that, The limit guide rod (6) is vertically connected to the bottom and the top of the device body (1), and the distance between the limit guide rod (6) and the side wall of the device body (1) should be equal to the distance between the lead screw (5) and the side wall of the device body (1).

5. The stirring and drying device for the special fertilizer of Cinnamomum longepaniculatum according to claim 3, characterized in that, One of the two small holes (301) is provided with a thread on the inner side that matches the thread on the lead screw (5).

6. The stirring and drying device for a special fertilizer for Cinnamomum longepaniculatum according to claim 3, characterized in that, Within the range of the top of the device body (1) corresponding to the cleaning ring (30), a feed inlet (8) is provided, and the feed inlet (8) is provided with a sealing cover.

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