Cable processing extruder

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of cable processing, in particular to a cable processing extruder. The cable processing extruder provided by the utility model can accelerate cooling of a cable, can support the cable through the supporting wheels, and prevents the cable from deforming after being extruded. A cable processing extruder comprises a first base, a screw extruder, a rotating frame, a die head and the like, the upper side of the first base is connected with the screw extruder, the upper side of the rear portion of the screw extruder is rotationally connected with the rotating frame, and the die head is connected between the left side of the screw extruder and the first base. According to the cable cooling device, the cable is cooled through the cooling box, then the cable is output from the conveying pipe and then moved to the supporting wheels, the supporting wheels are driven to rotate, and the effects that cable cooling can be accelerated, the cable can be supported through the supporting wheels, and the cable is prevented from deforming after being extruded are achieved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of cable processing, in particular to a cable processing extruder. Background Art

[0002] Wire and cable processing is used for wire products that transmit electrical energy, information, and realize the conversion of electromagnetic energy. In a broad sense, wire and cable processing is also simply referred to as cable. In a narrow sense, a cable refers to an insulated cable, which can be defined as an aggregate composed of the following parts: one or more insulated wire cores, and their respective possible coating layers, total protective layer, and outer protective layer. A cable can also have additional uninsulated conductors. An extruder is required during wire and cable processing.

[0003] For example, a wire and cable processing extruder with a publication (announcement) number of CN221315071U includes a top frame. A bottom frame is arranged at the bottom of the top frame. A first fixing rod penetrates through adjacent sides of the top frame and the bottom frame. A receiving frame is arranged on the right side of the bottom frame. A protection mechanism is arranged in the right side of the interior of the bottom frame. A heat dissipation mechanism is arranged at the middle and lower end of the interior of the bottom frame. A cleaning mechanism is arranged at the left end of the rear side of the receiving frame. A winding mechanism is installed on the front side of the first fixing rod. In this device, the motor drives multiple fans to quickly cool the extruded and wound wire and cable. When the wire and cable are wound by the protective belt, they do not contact the ground, reducing frictional damage. However, since only the fans are used to cool the extruded and wound wire and cable, the cooling effect is poor, and the contact area between the protective belt and the wire and cable is large, which may cause frictional damage to the wire and cable, being rather inconvenient.

[0004] Therefore, a cable processing extruder has now been developed, which can accelerate the cooling of the cable and can support the cable through support wheels to avoid deformation of the cable after extrusion. Content of the Utility Model

[0005] In order to overcome the disadvantages of the existing cable processing extruder, which only uses fans to cool the extruded and wound wire and cable, resulting in a poor cooling effect, and the large contact area between the protective belt and the wire and cable, which may cause frictional damage to the wire and cable and is rather inconvenient, the utility model provides a cable processing extruder that can accelerate the cooling of the cable and can support the cable through support wheels to avoid deformation of the cable after extrusion.

[0006] The technical implementation scheme of the utility model is as follows: A cable processing extruder includes a first base, a screw extruder, a rotating frame, a die head, a cooling assembly, a support assembly, and a winding assembly. The screw extruder is connected to the upper side of the first base. The rotating frame is rotatably connected to the upper side of the rear part of the screw extruder. A die head is connected between the left side of the screw extruder and the first base. A cooling assembly is arranged on the die head. A support assembly is arranged on the cooling assembly. A winding assembly is also arranged on the cooling assembly.

[0007] In a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, the cooling assembly includes a second base, a cooling box, a delivery pipe, a water inlet pipe, a water outlet pipe, and a fan. The second base is located on the left side of the first base. The upper side of the second base is connected to the cooling box. The middle part of the cooling box is connected to the delivery pipe. The rear side of the cooling box is connected to the water inlet pipe. The front side of the cooling box is connected to the water outlet pipe. Fans are connected between the front and rear sides of the cooling box and the die head respectively.

[0008] In a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, the support assembly includes a first support frame, a lead screw, a slider, and a support wheel. Two first support frames are connected to the upper side of the middle part of the second base, one in the front and the other in the rear. The lead screws are rotatably connected to the first support frames respectively. A slider is slidably connected between the first support frames. The lead screws are threadedly connected to the slider. The middle part of the slider is rotatably connected to the support wheel.

[0009] In a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, handles are provided on the upper sides of the lead screws.

[0010] In a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, the winding assembly includes a second support frame, a winding wheel, a motor, and a rotating shaft. Two second support frames are connected to the upper side of the left part of the second base, one in the front and the other in the rear. The winding wheel is clamped between the upper parts of the second support frames. The motor is connected to the front side of the upper part of the front second support frame. A rotating shaft is connected to the output shaft of the motor. The rotating shaft is clamped and cooperated with the winding wheel.

[0011] In a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, limiting disks are provided on both the front and rear parts of the winding wheel.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the present utility model has the following advantages: The present utility model cools the cable through the cooling box, and then after the cable is output from the delivery pipe, it moves to the support wheel, driving the support wheel to rotate, achieving the effects of being able to accelerate the cooling of the cable and being able to support the cable through the support wheel to avoid deformation of the cable after extrusion. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0013] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the present utility model.

[0014] Figure 2 It is the first three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the present utility model.

[0015] Figure 3 It is the second sectional three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the present utility model.

[0016] Figure 4 It is the third partial three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the present utility model.

[0017] The markings of each component in the attached drawings are as follows: 1. First base, 2. Screw extruder, 3. Rotary frame, 4. Die head, 5. Second base, 6. Cooling box, 7. Delivery pipe, 8. Water inlet pipe, 9. Water outlet pipe, 10. Fan, 11. First support frame, 12. Lead screw, 13. Slide block, 14. Support wheel, 15. Second support frame, 16. Winding wheel, 17. Motor, 18. Rotating shaft. Detailed implementation mode

[0018] First of all, it should be pointed out that in the implementation modes described differently, the same components are provided with the same reference numerals in the drawings or the same component names. Among them, the disclosure content included in the entire specification can be transferred meaningfully to the same components with the same reference numerals in the drawings or the same component names. The positional descriptions selected in the specification, such as up, down, lateral, etc., also refer to the directly described and shown drawings and are transferred meaningfully to the new positions when the positions change.

[0019] A cable processing extruder, as Figures 1-4 shown, includes a first base 1, a screw extruder 2, a rotary frame 3, a die head 4, a cooling component, a support component and a winding component. The upper side of the first base 1 is connected with a screw extruder 2. The upper side of the rear part of the screw extruder 2 is rotatably connected with a rotary frame 3. A die head 4 is connected between the left side of the screw extruder 2 and the first base 1. A cooling component is provided on the die head 4. The cooling component includes a second base 5, a cooling box 6, a delivery pipe 7, a water inlet pipe 8, a water outlet pipe 9 and a fan 10. The second base 5 is located on the left side of the first base 1. The upper side of the second base 5 is connected with a cooling box 6. A delivery pipe 7 is connected to the middle of the cooling box 6. A water inlet pipe 8 is connected to the rear side of the cooling box 6. A water outlet pipe 9 is connected to the front side of the cooling box 6. Fans 10 are connected between the front and rear sides of the cooling box 6 and the die head 4 respectively. A support component is provided on the cooling component. The support component includes a first support frame 11, a lead screw 12, a slide block 13 and a support wheel 14. Two first support frames 11 are connected to the upper side of the middle part of the second base 5. The lead screws 12 are rotatably connected to the first support frames 11 respectively. Handles are provided on the upper sides of the lead screws 12 for easy grasping and rotation. A slide block 13 is slidably connected between the first support frames 11. The lead screws 12 are threadedly connected to the slide block 13 respectively. A support wheel 14 is rotatably connected to the middle of the slide block 13. A winding component is also provided on the cooling component. The winding component includes a second support frame 15, a winding wheel 16, a motor 17 and a rotating shaft 18. Two second support frames 15 are connected to the upper side of the left part of the second base 5. A winding wheel 16 is clamped between the upper parts of the second support frames 15. Limit disks are provided on the front and rear parts of the winding wheel 16 for limiting the cable. A motor 17 is connected to the front side of the upper part of the front second support frame 15. A rotating shaft 18 is connected to the output shaft of the motor 17. The rotating shaft 18 is clamped and matched with the winding wheel 16.

[0020] When using the present utility model, first place the first base 1 in the cable processing area, then add the cable production raw materials into the screw extruder 2, start the screw extruder 2, so that the screw extruder 2 extrudes the cable from the die head 4. Subsequently, the extruded cable moves between the fans 10, start the fans 10 to cool the cable. Then the cable enters the conveying pipe 7 of the cooling box 6, and the coolant flows in the cooling box 6 through the water inlet pipe 8 and the water outlet pipe 9, so that the cooling box 6 cools the cable. Then, according to the position where the cable is extruded, rotate the screw rod 12 to adjust the height of the slider 13, and then adjust the height of the support wheel 14, so that the cable moves onto the support wheel 14 after being output from the conveying pipe 7, driving the support wheel 14 to rotate, thus playing the role of being able to accelerate the cooling of the cable and being able to support the cable through the support wheel 14 to avoid deformation of the cable after extrusion. After the cable passes through the support wheel 14, wind the cable around the winding wheel 16, start the motor 17 on the second support frame 15 to drive the rotating shaft 18 to rotate, so that the winding wheel 16 rotates to wind up the cable. Open the rotating frame 3 to clean the screw extruder 2.

[0021] Although the present disclosure has been described with respect to only a limited number of embodiments, those skilled in the art who benefit from the present disclosure will understand that various other embodiments can be designed without departing from the scope of the present utility model. Therefore, the scope of the present utility model should be limited only by the appended claims.

Claims

1. A cable processing and extrusion machine, characterized in that it comprises There is a first base (1), a screw extruder (2), a rotating frame (3), a die head (4), a cooling assembly, a support assembly and a winding assembly. The upper side of the first base (1) is connected with the screw extruder (2). The upper side of the rear part of the screw extruder (2) is rotatably connected with the rotating frame (3). A die head (4) is connected between the left side of the screw extruder (2) and the first base (1). A cooling assembly is provided on the die head (4), a support assembly is provided on the cooling assembly, and a winding assembly is also provided on the cooling assembly.

2. The cable processing and extrusion machine according to claim 1, characterized in that, The cooling assembly includes a second base (5), a cooling box (6), a conveying pipe (7), a water inlet pipe (8), a water outlet pipe (9) and a fan (10). The second base (5) is located on the left side of the first base (1). The upper side of the second base (5) is connected with the cooling box (6). The middle part of the cooling box (6) is connected with the conveying pipe (7). The rear side of the cooling box (6) is connected with the water inlet pipe (8). The front side of the cooling box (6) is connected with the water outlet pipe (9). Fans (10) are connected between the front and rear sides of the cooling box (6) and the die head (4).

3. The cable processing and extrusion machine according to claim 2, characterized in that, The support assembly includes a first support frame (11), a lead screw (12), a slider (13) and a support wheel (14). Two front and rear first support frames (11) are connected to the upper side of the middle part of the second base (5). Lead screws (12) are rotatably connected to the first support frames (11). A slider (13) is slidably connected between the first support frames (11). The lead screws (12) are threadedly connected to the slider (13). A support wheel (14) is rotatably connected to the middle part of the slider (13).

4. A cable processing and extrusion machine according to claim 3, characterized in that, Handles are provided on the upper sides of the lead screws (12).

5. A cable processing and extrusion machine according to claim 3, characterized in that, The winding assembly includes a second support frame (15), a winding wheel (16), a motor (17) and a rotating shaft (18). Two front and rear second support frames (15) are connected to the upper side of the left part of the second base (5). A winding wheel (16) is clamped between the upper parts of the second support frames (15). The motor (17) is connected to the front side of the upper part of the front second support frame (15). A rotating shaft (18) is connected to the output shaft of the motor (17). The rotating shaft (18) is clamped and matched with the winding wheel (16).

6. The cable processing and extrusion machine according to claim 5, characterized in that, Limit disks are provided on the front and rear parts of the winding wheel (16).

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